A heat sink fan mounting assembly
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522267474.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-27
AI Technical Summary
[0004]为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型涉及一种散热器风扇安装组件,以解决现有的一些采用螺栓连接的散热器风扇安装方式,在长期震动的影响下,螺栓容易松动 ,一旦螺栓松动,风扇在运转时就会出现晃动,不仅会降低散热效果,还可能因风扇与周边部件发生碰撞而导致部件损坏的问题
1、防松螺栓采用六棱柱状结构,两端设置螺纹杆状凸起,通过与安装车板的锁紧栓孔和外装板的配合栓孔双向螺纹连接,形成稳定的三角紧固结构,这种设计在车辆行驶过程中,能够有效抵抗垂直和水平方向的震动,防止传统单螺栓连接因震动导致的松动问题,大幅提高风扇安装的稳定性;
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Figure CN224859785U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of fan mounting components, and more specifically, it relates to a radiator fan mounting component. Background Technology
[0002] During vehicle operation, the engine, transmission, and various electronic devices continuously generate a large amount of heat. Taking the engine as an example, the combustion temperature in its combustion chamber can reach thousands of degrees Celsius. If this heat cannot be dissipated in time, the engine operating temperature will rise sharply, leading to a decrease in lubricating oil viscosity, increased wear of parts, and in severe cases, even engine knocking, cylinder scoring, and other malfunctions, which will greatly affect the vehicle's power performance, reliability, and service life. As a key component of the vehicle's cooling system, the radiator fan plays a crucial role. It accelerates airflow and promotes heat exchange between the radiator and the outside air. To maintain the stability of the radiator on the vehicle, an installation component is required.
[0003] Based on existing technology, it has been found that some existing radiator fan installation methods that use bolt connections are prone to bolt loosening under long-term vibration. Once the bolts loosen, the fan will wobble during operation, which will not only reduce the heat dissipation effect, but may also cause damage to the components due to collisions between the fan and surrounding parts. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this utility model relates to a radiator fan mounting assembly, which solves the problem that some existing radiator fan mounting methods using bolt connections are prone to bolt loosening under long-term vibration. Once the bolts loosen, the fan will shake during operation, which not only reduces the heat dissipation effect but may also cause damage to components due to collisions between the fan and surrounding parts.
[0005] This utility model provides a radiator fan mounting assembly, achieved through the following specific technical means: A radiator fan mounting assembly includes: a mounting plate; four sets of locking bolt holes on the mounting plate; an inner fixing plate fixed to the outside of the mounting plate by screws; four sets of adjustment grooves on the edge of the inner fixing plate; anti-loosening bolts installed inside the four sets of adjustment grooves; an outer mounting plate on the outside of the inner fixing plate; four sets of mating bolt holes on the outer mounting plate; an auxiliary radiator plate fixed to the outside of the outer mounting plate; heat dissipation holes on the auxiliary radiator plate; a fan frame fixed to the outside of the auxiliary radiator plate; a protective outer plate on the outside of the fan frame; and four sets of fixing bolts rotatably connected to the protective outer plate.
[0006] Preferably, the mounting plate is located at the vehicle body mounting position; the outer side of the inner fixing plate is provided with equidistant meshing grooves.
[0007] Preferably, the adjusting groove and the corresponding locking bolt hole are aligned on the same axis.
[0008] Preferably, the four sets of anti-loosening bolts are configured as hexagonal prisms, and threaded rod-shaped protrusions are fixed to the two bottom surfaces of the four sets of anti-loosening bolts respectively. The threaded rods on one side of the four sets of anti-loosening bolts are respectively threaded into the corresponding locking bolt holes.
[0009] Preferably, the outer plate has a groove that engages with the inner plate's groove.
[0010] Preferably, the four sets of mating bolt holes are aligned with the corresponding adjusting grooves and locking bolt holes on the same axis; the interior of the four sets of mating bolt holes is connected to the threaded rod on the other side of the corresponding anti-loosening bolt.
[0011] Preferably, the fan frame has a fan assembly inside; the protective outer plate is fixed to the fan frame by four sets of fixing bolts.
[0012] The radiator fan mounting assembly proposed in this utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. The anti-loosening bolt adopts a hexagonal prism structure with threaded rod-shaped protrusions at both ends. It is connected by a two-way thread through the locking bolt hole of the mounting plate and the matching bolt hole of the outer plate to form a stable triangular fastening structure. This design can effectively resist vertical and horizontal vibrations during vehicle operation, prevent the loosening problem caused by vibration in traditional single bolt connections, and greatly improve the stability of fan installation. 2. The equidistant meshing grooves on the outer side of the inner plate and the grooves on the outer plate cooperate with each other to form a mechanical interlocking structure after the anti-loosening bolts are tightened. This structure not only increases the friction of the contact surface, but also disperses the stress transmitted by vibration, further reducing the risk of bolt loosening and ensuring that the fan can operate stably for a long time under complex road conditions. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional assembly structure of this utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional assembly structure of this utility model from a bottom view.
[0015] Figure 3 This is an exploded structural diagram of the present invention.
[0016] Figure 4 This is an exploded bottom view structural diagram of this utility model.
[0017] Figure 5 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 6 This utility model is composed of Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A.
[0019] In the diagram, the correspondence between component names and drawing numbers is as follows: 1. Mounting plate; 2. Locking bolt hole; 3. Inner fixing plate; 4. Adjustment groove; 5. Anti-loosening bolt; 6. Outer plate; 7. Matching bolt hole; 8. Auxiliary plate; 9. Heat dissipation hole; 10. Fan frame; 11. Protective outer plate; 12. Fixing bolt. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
[0021] Example 1: As shown in the attached document Figure 1 To be continued Figure 6As shown: This utility model provides a radiator fan mounting assembly, including: a mounting plate 1; the mounting plate 1 is used to assist in the installation and fixation of other structures of the fan mounting assembly to maintain the stability of the vehicle body; the mounting plate 1 has four sets of locking bolt holes 2; the locking bolt holes 2 are used to assist in fixing the anti-loosening bolts 5 with the locking bolt holes 7 to maintain the stability of the connection between the inner fixing plate 3 and the outer mounting plate 6, and to prevent the vehicle from shifting during use; the inner fixing plate 3 is fixed to the outside of the mounting plate 1 by screws; the inner fixing plate 3 is used to cooperate with the outer mounting plate 6 to fix the vertical direction of the fan. The inner plate 3 is constrained to help maintain the stability of the fan installation; four sets of adjustment grooves 4 are provided at the edge of the inner plate 3; the adjustment grooves 4 are used to assist in the installation of the anti-loosening bolts 5 to maintain their stability; anti-loosening bolts 5 are provided inside the four sets of adjustment grooves 4 respectively; the anti-loosening bolts 5 are used to lock the mounting plate 1 and the outer plate 6 through the double-threaded connection on both sides to prevent them from loosening due to vibration, so as to maintain the stability of the radiator fan; an outer plate 6 is provided on the outer side of the inner plate 3; the outer plate 6 is also locked to the inner plate 3 under the action of the anti-loosening bolts 5. Simultaneously, when engaging with the inner plate 3, the connecting bolts between the mounting plate 1 and the inner plate 3 are tightened to prevent loosening due to vibration; four sets of mating bolt holes 7 are provided on the outer plate 6; the mating bolt holes 7 are used to engage with the locking bolt holes 2 to fix the anti-loosening bolts 5, so as to maintain the stability of the connection between the inner plate 3 and the outer plate 6 and prevent the vehicle from shifting during use; an auxiliary venting plate 8 is fixedly connected to the outside of the outer plate 6; the auxiliary venting plate 8 is used to assist in fixing the fan frame 10 and assists in external venting of the fan frame 10 with the heat dissipation holes 9. The auxiliary heat dissipation plate 8 has heat dissipation holes 9; the heat dissipation holes 9 are used to assist in the external heat dissipation of the fan frame 10; the fan frame 10 is fixed to the outside of the auxiliary heat dissipation plate 8; the fan frame 10 is used to assist the heat sink in heat dissipation through the fan assembly; the fan frame 10 is provided with a protective outer plate 11; the protective outer plate 11 is used to protect the fan assembly inside the fan frame 10 to facilitate its use; four sets of fixing bolts 12 are rotatably connected to the protective outer plate 11; the fixing bolts 12 are used to fix the fan frame 10 and the protective outer plate 11 to facilitate its use.
[0022] Example 2: Based on Example 1, as shown in the appendix Figure 1 To be continued Figure 6 As shown, mounting plate 1 is the vehicle body mounting position; the outer side of the inner fastener plate 3 is provided with meshing grooves at equal intervals.
[0023] The adjusting groove 4 and the corresponding locking bolt hole 2 are kept on the same axis.
[0024] The four sets of anti-loosening bolts 5 are configured as hexagonal prisms. Threaded rod-shaped protrusions are fixed to the two bottom surfaces of the four sets of anti-loosening bolts 5 respectively. The threaded rods on one side of the four sets of anti-loosening bolts 5 are threaded into the corresponding locking bolt holes 2.
[0025] The outer plate 6 has a groove that engages with the inner plate 3.
[0026] The four sets of mating bolt holes 7 are kept on the same axis as the corresponding adjusting grooves 4 and locking bolt holes 2; the interior of the four sets of mating bolt holes 7 is connected to the threaded rod on the other side of the corresponding anti-loosening bolt 5.
[0027] The fan frame 10 has a fan assembly inside; the protective outer plate 11 is fixed to the fan frame 10 by four sets of fixing bolts 12.
[0028] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows: In this invention, the mounting plate 1 is used as the vehicle body mounting position. Based on the installation requirements of the vehicle radiator fan, it is accurately installed in the corresponding position on the vehicle body. Then, screws are used to fix the inner mounting plate 3 to the outside of the mounting plate 1. The inner mounting plate 3 has equidistant meshing grooves on its outer side, which can mate with the grooves on the outer mounting plate 6 during installation, achieving better connection and positioning. Four sets of anti-loosening bolts 5 are installed in the adjusting grooves 4. The anti-loosening bolts 5 are hexagonal prisms with threaded rod-shaped protrusions fixed to their two bottom surfaces. The threaded rods on one side of the anti-loosening bolts 5 are threaded into the corresponding locking bolt holes 2. At this time, the anti-loosening bolts... 5. Initially fix the inner plate 3 between the inner plate and the mounting plate 1, and install the outer plate 6 on the outside of the inner plate 3 so that the groove on the outer plate 6 and the meshing groove of the inner plate 3 cooperate with each other. Thread the threaded rod on the other side of the anti-loosening bolt 5 into the corresponding mating bolt hole 7. Through the bidirectional threads on both sides of the anti-loosening bolt 5, the mounting plate 1 and the outer plate 6 are locked. At the same time, when the outer plate 6 meshes with the inner plate 3, it tightens the connecting bolts between the mounting plate 1 and the inner plate 3, effectively preventing them from loosening due to vibration, thereby maintaining the stability of the connection between the inner plate 3 and the outer plate 6 and preventing loosening during vehicle use.
[0029] The following points should be noted in this article: 1. The accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed herein only relate to the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed herein; other structures can be referred to in a general design.
[0030] 2. Where there is no conflict, the embodiments of this disclosure and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.
[0031] The above are merely specific embodiments of this disclosure, but the scope of protection of this disclosure is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this disclosure should be included within the scope of protection of this disclosure. Therefore, the scope of protection of this disclosure should be determined by the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A radiator fan mounting assembly, comprising: Mounting plate (1); characterized in that: four sets of locking bolt holes (2) are provided on the mounting plate (1); an inner fixing plate (3) is fixed to the outside of the mounting plate (1) by screws; four sets of adjustment grooves (4) are provided at the edge of the inner fixing plate (3); anti-loosening bolts (5) are provided inside the four sets of adjustment grooves (4); an outer mounting plate (6) is provided on the outside of the inner fixing plate (3); four sets of mating bolt holes (7) are provided on the outer mounting plate (6); an auxiliary heat dissipation plate (8) is fixed to the outside of the outer mounting plate (6); heat dissipation holes (9) are provided on the auxiliary heat dissipation plate (8); a fan frame (10) is fixed to the outside of the auxiliary heat dissipation plate (8); a protective outer plate (11) is provided on the outside of the fan frame (10); four sets of fixing bolts (12) are rotatably connected to the protective outer plate (11).
2. A radiator fan mounting assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate (1) is the vehicle body mounting position; the outer side of the inner solid plate (3) is provided with meshing grooves at equal intervals.
3. A radiator fan mounting assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting groove (4) and the corresponding locking bolt hole (2) are kept on the same axis.
4. A radiator fan mounting assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four sets of anti-loosening bolts (5) are configured as hexagonal prisms. Threaded rod-shaped protrusions are fixed to the two bottom surfaces of the four sets of anti-loosening bolts (5). The threaded rods on one side of the four sets of anti-loosening bolts (5) are threaded into the corresponding locking bolt holes (2).
5. A radiator fan mounting assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer plate (6) has a groove that engages with the inner plate (3).
6. A radiator fan mounting assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four sets of fitting bolt holes (7) are kept on the same axis as the corresponding adjusting groove (4) and locking bolt holes (2); the interior of the four sets of fitting bolt holes (7) is connected to the threaded rod on the other side of the corresponding anti-loosening bolt (5).
7. A radiator fan mounting assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fan frame (10) is equipped with a fan assembly inside; the protective outer plate (11) is fixed to the fan frame (10) by four sets of fixing bolts (12).