A tension-adjustable chain drive assembly
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522707178.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-22
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型的目的是提供一种可调节张力的链条驱动组件,用以解决现有的链条驱动没有张紧装置和缺少收集润滑油的装置的缺陷
[0012] This utility model provides an adjustable tension chain drive assembly, which has the following advantages: The first motor's output rotates, driving the first protective device to rotate, which in turn drives the transmission belt, which in turn drives the second protective device and the first rotating shaft to rotate, driving the drive sprocket to rotate, and finally driving the transmission chain to move. This allows for the transmission of large torque and load, and strong adaptability to environments such as oil, dust, high temperature, and humidity. When tensioning the transmission chain, the second motor's output rotates, driving the threaded shaft to rotate, which in turn drives the sleeve and the second support plate to move. By widening the gap between the drive sprocket and the driven sprocket, the transmission chain is tensioned. Under long-term operation or load fluctuation conditions, the chain will not slack due to the lack of a dynamic compensation mechanism, thus improving transmission efficiency and significantly enhancing the stability and safety of equipment operation. The oil collecting concave plate can collect the lubricating oil dripping from the transmission chain, flowing into the right and left oil collecting devices for centralized treatment. The oil collecting concave plate can be directly disassembled along the sliding groove for easy maintenance and cleaning, protecting non-lubricated parts and reducing cleaning and maintenance workload.
Smart Images

Figure CN224859997U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of chain drive components, and in particular to an adjustable tension chain drive component. Background Technology
[0002] Chain drive assemblies are a common type of mechanical transmission widely used in bicycles, motorcycles, industrial equipment, conveyor systems, agricultural machinery, and other fields. The chain meshes with the sprocket for transmission without slippage (unlike belt drives), ensuring a precise average transmission ratio. They are suitable for applications requiring synchronization or timing control. They can transmit large torques and loads, making them suitable for heavy-duty, low-speed, or medium-speed conditions. They are highly adaptable to environments with oil, dust, high temperatures, and humidity, and with proper maintenance, can operate for extended periods under harsh conditions.
[0003] However, commonly available chain drive components have significant drawbacks: First, chain drive systems lack automatic tensioning mechanisms. Under long-term operation or fluctuating load conditions, the chain is prone to slack due to the lack of dynamic compensation mechanisms, leading to decreased transmission efficiency, poor chain-sprocket meshing, and even tooth skipping or detachment, severely impacting equipment stability and safety. Second, chain lubrication and maintenance suffer from design flaws. Lubricating oil easily splashes onto surrounding transmission components or the underlying structure, accelerating corrosion and wear on non-lubricated parts. Furthermore, the lack of a proper oil collection device causes disordered oil accumulation, increasing cleaning and maintenance workload and posing slippery hazards and environmental pollution risks. Therefore, designing an adjustable tension chain drive component is essential. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an adjustable tension chain drive assembly to address the shortcomings of existing chain drives that lack a tensioning device and a lubricating oil collection device.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an adjustable tension chain drive assembly, including a support base plate, an oil collecting concave plate, and a transmission chain. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the support base plate, and a second motor is fixedly connected to the connecting plate. A threaded shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, and a sleeve is threadedly connected to the threaded shaft. The sleeve is fixedly connected to a second support plate, and the second support plate is slidably connected to a sliding groove. The sliding groove is formed on a fixed base, and the fixed base is fixedly connected to the support base plate. A right support block and a left support block are fixedly connected to the support base plate, and an oil collecting concave plate is slidably connected to the right support block and the left support block. A sliding groove is formed on the oil collecting concave plate, and a right oil collecting device and a left oil collecting device are respectively provided on the support base plate.
[0006] As a further technical solution of this utility model, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the supporting base plate, a first motor is fixedly connected to the fixing plate, and a first protective device is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor.
[0007] As a further technical solution of this utility model, a transmission belt is tightly attached to the first protective device, the transmission belt is tightly attached to the second protective device, and the second protective device is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft.
[0008] As a further technical solution of this utility model, a drive sprocket is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft, and a transmission chain is meshed with the drive sprocket.
[0009] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the first support plate, and the first support plate is fixedly connected to the support base plate.
[0010] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the transmission chain is meshed with a driven sprocket, and the driven sprocket is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft.
[0011] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the second support plate.
[0012] This utility model provides an adjustable tension chain drive assembly, which has the following advantages: The first motor's output rotates, driving the first protective device to rotate, which in turn drives the transmission belt, which in turn drives the second protective device and the first rotating shaft to rotate, driving the drive sprocket to rotate, and finally driving the transmission chain to move. This allows for the transmission of large torque and load, and strong adaptability to environments such as oil, dust, high temperature, and humidity. When tensioning the transmission chain, the second motor's output rotates, driving the threaded shaft to rotate, which in turn drives the sleeve and the second support plate to move. By widening the gap between the drive sprocket and the driven sprocket, the transmission chain is tensioned. Under long-term operation or load fluctuation conditions, the chain will not slack due to the lack of a dynamic compensation mechanism, thus improving transmission efficiency and significantly enhancing the stability and safety of equipment operation. The oil collecting concave plate can collect the lubricating oil dripping from the transmission chain, flowing into the right and left oil collecting devices for centralized treatment. The oil collecting concave plate can be directly disassembled along the sliding groove for easy maintenance and cleaning, protecting non-lubricated parts and reducing cleaning and maintenance workload. Attached Figure Description
[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a front view of the entire utility model.
[0017] In the diagram: 1. Support base plate; 2. First motor; 3. Transmission belt; 4. First rotating shaft; 5. First support plate; 6. Right side support block; 7. Right side oil collection device; 8. Oil collection concave plate; 9. Drive sprocket; 10. Transmission chain; 11. Driven sprocket; 12. Second rotating shaft; 13. Second support plate; 14. Left side support block; 15. Fixed base; 16. Sleeve; 17. Threaded shaft; 18. Connecting plate; 19. Left side oil collection device; 20. Second motor; 21. Sliding groove; 22. Fixed plate; 23. Sliding groove; 24. First protective device; 25. Second protective device. Detailed Implementation
[0018] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0019] Please see the appendix Figure 1 -Appendix Figure 3This utility model provides an embodiment of an adjustable tension chain drive assembly, comprising a support base plate 1, an oil collecting concave plate 8, and a transmission chain 10. A connecting plate 18 is fixedly connected to the support base plate 1, and a second motor 20 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 18. A threaded shaft 17 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 20, and a sleeve 16 is threadedly connected to the threaded shaft 17. The sleeve 16 is fixedly connected to a second support plate 13, which is slidably connected to a sliding groove 23. The sliding groove 23 is formed on a fixed base 15, which is fixedly connected to the support base plate 1. A right support block 6 and a left support block 14 are fixedly connected to the support base plate 1. The right support block 6 and the left support block 14 are slidably connected to the oil collecting concave plate 8, which has a sliding groove 21. A right oil collecting device 7 and a left oil collecting device 7 are respectively provided on the support base plate 1. A fixed plate 22 is fixedly connected to the base plate 1, and a first motor 2 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 22. A first protective device 24 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 2, and the first protective device 24 serves as an anti-slip and protective device. A transmission belt 3 is tightly attached to the first protective device 24, and a second protective device 25 is tightly attached to the transmission belt 3. The second protective device 25 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 4, and the second protective device 25 serves as an anti-slip and protective device. A drive sprocket 9 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 4, and a transmission chain 10 is meshed with the drive sprocket 9. The first rotating shaft 4 is rotatably connected to the first support plate 5, and the first support plate 5 is fixedly connected to the base plate 1. A driven sprocket 11 is meshed with the transmission chain 10, and the driven sprocket 11 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 12. The second rotating shaft 12 is rotatably connected to the second support plate 13.
[0020] Specifically, in use, the output end of the first motor 2 first rotates, driving the first protective device 24 to rotate, which in turn drives the transmission belt 3 to move, which in turn drives the second protective device 25 and the first rotating shaft 4 to rotate, driving the drive sprocket 9 to rotate, and finally driving the transmission chain 10 to move. It can transmit large torque and load, and has strong adaptability to environments such as oil, dust, high temperature, and humidity. When tensioning the transmission chain 10, the output end of the second motor 20 rotates, driving the threaded shaft 17 to rotate, which in turn drives the sleeve 16 and the second support plate 13 to move, thereby expanding the drive sprocket 9. The distance between the driven sprocket 11 and the driven sprocket 11 tensions the transmission chain 10. Under long-term operation or load fluctuation conditions, the chain will not become loose due to the lack of a dynamic compensation mechanism, thereby improving transmission efficiency and significantly enhancing the stability and safety of equipment operation. The oil collecting concave plate 8 can collect the lubricating oil dripping from the transmission chain 10 and flow into the right oil collecting device 7 and the left oil collecting device 19 for centralized treatment. The oil collecting concave plate 8 can be directly disassembled along the sliding groove 21 for easy maintenance and cleaning, protecting non-lubricated parts and reducing the workload of cleaning and maintenance.
[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0022] The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate. The components shown as units may or may not be physical units; that is, they may be located in one place or distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of the modules can be selected to achieve the purpose of this embodiment according to actual needs. Those skilled in the art can understand and implement this without any creative effort.
[0023] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and not to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.
Claims
1. An adjustable tension chain drive assembly, comprising a support base plate (1), an oil collecting concave plate (8), and a transmission chain (10), characterized in that: A connecting plate (18) is fixedly connected to the supporting base plate (1), a second motor (20) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (18), a threaded shaft (17) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (20), a sleeve (16) is threadedly connected to the threaded shaft (17), the sleeve (16) is fixedly connected to the second supporting plate (13), the second supporting plate (13) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (23), the sliding groove (23) is opened on the fixed base (15), the fixed base (15) is fixedly connected to the supporting base plate (1), a right supporting block (6) and a left supporting block (14) are fixedly connected to the supporting base plate (1), an oil collecting concave plate (8) is slidably connected to the right supporting block (6) and the left supporting block (14), a sliding groove (21) is opened on the oil collecting concave plate (8), and a right oil collecting device (7) and a left oil collecting device (19) are respectively provided on the supporting base plate (1).
2. The adjustable tension chain drive assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (22) is fixedly connected to the supporting base plate (1), a first motor (2) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (22), and a first protective device (24) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (2).
3. The adjustable tension chain drive assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first protective device (24) is attached to a transmission belt (3), the transmission belt (3) is attached to a second protective device (25), and the second protective device (25) is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft (4).
4. The adjustable tension chain drive assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: A drive sprocket (9) is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft (4), and a transmission chain (10) is meshed on the drive sprocket (9).
5. The adjustable tension chain drive assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first rotating shaft (4) is rotatably connected to the first support plate (5), and the first support plate (5) is fixedly connected to the support base plate (1).
6. The adjustable tension chain drive assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transmission chain (10) is meshed with a driven sprocket (11), which is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft (12).
7. The adjustable tension chain drive assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second rotating shaft (12) is rotatably connected to the second support plate (13).