A multi-channel valve assembly
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522590175.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-05
AI Technical Summary
[0002]农田灌溉需要水阀控制供水管路,可作为管接头与水龙头或其他用水设备的连接,其暗埋后无需拆除,根据灌溉需要打开供水所在的支路即可,常规的阀芯为球体式阀芯,球芯上有贯通孔,但是,整体式球芯外表面与阀体内壁之间的配合需要保证精度,以此才可保证封水性,阀芯的球面制造难度大,也不易配合密封,多次使用后球芯面与阀体内壁配合面易出现漏水的情况
本实用新型的有益技术效果是:多通管配合阀体和阀芯使用,提供了多通路分别通断控制的可能,法兰接头用于外接管路或者附件,其与阀体的管接口拆卸连接,装配安装更为便利,同时基于阀芯球冠与密封垫圈的配合,能够实现通路的封断,可以理解的是,基于管体内部压力,球冠有趋向密封垫圈及法兰接头的趋势,使得密封处更紧,不易泄漏。
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Figure CN224860141U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of irrigation valve technology, specifically relating to a multi-channel valve assembly. Background Technology
[0002] Farmland irrigation requires water valves to control the water supply pipeline. These valves can be used as pipe joints to connect to faucets or other water-using equipment. Once buried, they do not need to be removed. The branch line supplying water can be opened as needed for irrigation. The conventional valve core is a ball-shaped valve core with a through hole. However, the fit between the outer surface of the integral ball core and the inner wall of the valve body needs to be precise to ensure water sealing. The ball surface of the valve core is difficult to manufacture and not easy to fit for sealing. After repeated use, water leakage is likely to occur at the mating surface between the ball core and the inner wall of the valve body.
[0003] Butterfly valves are controlled by a sealing plate, but they can only control one pipe and cannot selectively control the on / off state of multiple pipes, thus limiting their ease of use.
[0004] Therefore, how to provide a new type of multi-channel valve assembly with better sealing effect is a problem that urgently needs to be solved by those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of this, the present invention provides a multi-channel valve assembly with better sealing effect and flexible control pipeline.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a multi-channel valve assembly, comprising: A multi-port pipe, wherein a valve body is integrally formed on any channel of the multi-port pipe, and a pipe interface is provided on one side of the outer wall of the valve body; A valve core is rotatably connected to the central axis of the valve body, and a spherical crown is provided on one side of the valve core; A flange joint, wherein the flange joint is fixedly connected to the pipe interface of the valve body, and a step is provided on the inner side of the end of the flange joint near the valve body; A sealing gasket is connected to the step. The sealing gasket seals against the spherical crown surface of the valve core and can block the passage between the corresponding channel and the flange joint. When the valve core blocks the passage, the spherical crown tends to move towards the sealing gasket and the flange joint based on the water supply pressure inside the multi-way pipe. The beneficial technical effects of this utility model are as follows: the multi-port pipe, used in conjunction with the valve body and valve core, provides the possibility of controlling the on / off of multiple passages separately. The flange joint is used for external pipes or accessories, and its connection to the pipe interface of the valve body is detachable, making assembly and installation more convenient. At the same time, based on the cooperation between the valve core ball crown and the sealing gasket, the passage can be sealed off. It can be understood that, based on the internal pressure of the pipe body, the ball crown tends to move towards the sealing gasket and flange joint, making the seal tighter and less prone to leakage.
[0007] Preferably, the step is provided with an annular groove, the sealing gasket is embedded in the annular groove, and the sealing gasket is provided with an arc-shaped surface that matches the spherical crown.
[0008] The resulting technical effect is that the sealing gasket has a ring-shaped structure, which is fixed to the step by an annular groove, and the sealing gasket is sealed by its arc-shaped surface against the spherical crown surface.
[0009] Preferably, it further includes a gasket, the gasket being annular and disposed on the outer side of the step near the sealing gasket, the gasket being detachably connected to the sealing gasket.
[0010] The resulting technical effect is that the gasket is used to assist in supporting the deformation of the sealing gasket, thereby ensuring the sealing effect when the sealing gasket mates with the spherical crown.
[0011] Preferably, the outer circumferential ring of the sealing gasket has a flange, the flange has a T-shaped structure, the gasket has a U-shaped structure, and the gasket is engaged with the sealing gasket.
[0012] The resulting technical effect is that the sealing gasket and the gasket have a concave-convex interlocking design, making the connection more convenient.
[0013] Preferably, the center of the arc surface of the spherical crown is provided with a material-saving blind groove.
[0014] The resulting technical effect is that the material-saving blind groove can reduce the material used in the valve core, specifically by molding it from plastic, further saving costs.
[0015] Preferably, the multi-port pipe is a four-port pipe, and the valve body has two sets and is installed on any two channels of the pipe body.
[0016] The resulting technical effect is that multiple sets of valve bodies can achieve separate control of multiple channels.
[0017] Preferably, the flange joint is used to connect to external water pipes or hoses.
[0018] The resulting technical effect is that, in practical use, the flange joint can be directly connected to a water hose or water pipe. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of a multi-channel valve assembly according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a multi-channel valve assembly according to the present invention; Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the valve core of a multi-channel valve assembly according to the present invention; Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of a flange joint for a multi-channel valve assembly according to this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the sealing gasket and gasket structure of a multi-channel valve assembly according to the present invention.
[0020] 1. Multi-port pipe, 2. Valve body, 21. Pipe interface, 3. Valve core, 31. Ball crown, 32. Material-saving blind groove, 4. Flange joint, 41. Step, 42. Annular groove, 5. Sealing gasket, 51. Flange, 52. Arc surface, 6. Gasket. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] See appendix to this utility model Figures 1 to 5 According to an embodiment of the present invention, a multi-channel valve assembly includes: A multi-port pipe 1, and a valve body 2 integrally formed on any channel pipe body corresponding to the multi-port pipe 1, with a pipe interface 21 provided on one side of the outer wall of the valve body 2; Valve core 3 is rotatably connected to the central axis of valve body 2. The top of valve core 3 is provided with a screw head that extends out of the outer side of valve body for easy operation by the operator. A ball crown 31 is provided on one side of valve core. Flange connector 4 is a pipe interface that is fixedly connected to valve body 2. Specifically, it is a plastic part and is fixed by heat fusion to improve sealing. Flange connector 4 has a step 41 on the inner side of the end near valve body 2. The sealing gasket 5 is connected to the step 41. The sealing gasket 5 seals against the spherical crown surface of the valve core 3 and can block the passage between the corresponding channel and the flange joint 4. When the valve core 3 blocks the passage, based on the water supply pressure inside the multi-way pipe, the spherical crown tends to move towards the sealing gasket 5 and the flange joint 4. This makes the spherical crown seal more tightly. It can be understood that the increase in water supply pressure simultaneously improves the sealing force and sealing effect. In other embodiments, the step 41 is provided with an annular groove 42, the sealing gasket 5 is a rubber ring, which is embedded in the annular groove 42, and the sealing gasket 5 is provided with an arc-shaped surface 52 that matches the spherical crown 31.
[0023] In other embodiments, a gasket 6 is also included. The gasket 6 is annular and located on the outer side of the step 41 near the sealing gasket 5. The gasket 6 is detachably connected to the sealing gasket 5.
[0024] In some other embodiments, the outer peripheral ring of the sealing gasket 5 is provided with a flange 51, the flange 51 is a T-shaped structure, the gasket 6 is a U-shaped structure, and the gasket 6 is engaged with the sealing gasket 5.
[0025] In some other specific embodiments, the center of the arc surface of the spherical crown 31 is provided with a material-saving blind groove 32, which further saves valve core material. When the valve core is specifically manufactured, plastic can be used.
[0026] In some other embodiments, the multi-port pipe 1 is a four-port pipe, and the valve body 2 has two sets and is disposed on any two-channel pipe body.
[0027] In some other specific embodiments, the flange connector 4 is used to connect an external water pipe or hose.
[0028] Specific control process: When the spherical crown of the valve core corresponds to the pipe interface, the arc surface of the spherical crown is in close contact with the sealing gasket, thus sealing the corresponding pipe interface. When multiple water circuits need to be controlled, the valve core of the corresponding circuit can be operated.
[0029] The apparatus and methods disclosed in the embodiments are described simply because they correspond to the methods disclosed in the embodiments. For relevant details, please refer to the method section.
[0030] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A multi-channel valve assembly, characterized in that, include: A multi-port pipe (1) is provided with a valve body (2) integrally formed on any channel pipe body corresponding to the multi-port pipe (1), and a pipe interface (21) is provided on one side of the outer wall of the valve body (2). Valve core (3), the valve core (3) is rotatably connected to the central axis of the valve body (2), and a spherical crown (31) is provided on one side of the valve core (3). Flange connector (4), the flange connector (4) is fixedly connected to the pipe interface of the valve body (2), and the flange connector (4) has a step (41) on the inner side of the end near the valve body (2). A sealing gasket (5) is connected to the step (41). The sealing gasket (5) seals against the spherical crown surface of the valve core (3) and can block the passage between the corresponding channel and the flange joint (4). When the valve core (3) blocks the passage, the spherical crown tends to move towards the sealing gasket (5) and the flange joint (4) based on the water supply pressure inside the multi-way pipe.
2. A multi-channel valve assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The step (41) is provided with an annular groove (42), the sealing gasket (5) is embedded in the annular groove (42), and the sealing gasket (5) is provided with an arc-shaped surface (52) that matches the spherical crown (31).
3. A multi-channel valve assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a gasket (6), which is annular and located on the outside of the step (41) near the sealing gasket (5), and the gasket (6) is detachably connected to the sealing gasket (5).
4. A multi-channel valve assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that, The outer circumference of the sealing gasket (5) is provided with a flange (51), the flange (51) is a T-shaped structure, the gasket (6) is a U-shaped structure, and the gasket (6) is engaged with the sealing gasket (5).
5. A multi-channel valve assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The center of the arc surface of the spherical crown (31) is provided with a material-saving blind groove (32).
6. A multi-channel valve assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The multi-port pipe (1) is a four-port pipe, and the valve body (2) has two sets and is set on any two-channel pipe body.
7. A multi-channel valve assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The flange joint (4) is used to connect external water pipes or hoses.