A drying apparatus having an adjustable air nozzle
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522377430.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-10
AI Technical Summary
[0004]为了弥补以上不足,本实用新型提供了一种具有可调风嘴的烘干设备,旨在解决了现有技术中物体表面各区域的水分含量存在差异,而风口位置固定,无法针对水分分布不均的不同区域,实现定向吹干的问题
1、本实用新型中,通过设置框架、球体、连接柱,气缸驱动移动杆滑动,能带动活动扇叶以安装板为支点转动,实现了使扇叶具备多角度灵活摆动能力,确保气流能精准导向待烘干物品的不同区域。
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Figure CN224860806U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of drying equipment with adjustable air nozzles, and in particular to a drying equipment with adjustable air nozzles. Background Technology
[0002] Essentially, it is a specialized equipment system that uses specific technologies to dry materials. It is not a single model, but a combination of a series of complementary and collaborative mechanical devices. Its core function is to effectively remove moisture adhering to the surface of objects of different shapes and materials, or other liquids that have penetrated into the object, through scientific energy transfer and exchange methods, so that the material ultimately reaches the humidity standard required for production processes, storage, transportation, or subsequent processing.
[0003] While the aforementioned technologies achieve the drying of moisture on the surface of an object, the moisture content varies across different areas of the object's surface. Since the air vents are fixed in position, they cannot be used to dry unevenly distributed areas, making them inconvenient to use. Therefore, a drying device with adjustable air vents is proposed to solve these problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a drying device with adjustable nozzles, which aims to solve the problem in the prior art where the moisture content of different areas on the surface of an object varies, and the nozzle position is fixed, making it impossible to achieve directional drying for different areas with uneven moisture distribution.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a drying device with adjustable nozzles, including a workbench, a drying chamber on the top of the workbench, a lid rotatably connected to the outer wall of the drying chamber, a drying fan fixedly connected to the top of the drying chamber, a nozzle adjustment assembly inside the drying chamber, a collection assembly on the top of the workbench, and a magnetic block magnetically connected to the bottom of the lid, the bottom of the magnetic block being fixedly connected to the top of the workbench; The nozzle adjustment assembly includes a movable fan blade, with connecting columns fixedly connected to both sides of the movable fan blade, and a ball fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting columns. Fixed columns are fixedly connected to the center and both ends of the movable fan blade. A frame is slidably connected inside the drying chamber, and a bracket is fixedly connected to the top of the frame. An installation plate is fixedly connected inside the bracket, and a moving rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable fan blade.
[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution: The outer wall of the drying oven has slots, and heating wires are placed inside the slots. A slot cover is snapped into the inside of the slots.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: The outer wall of the movable fan blade is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate, the outer wall of the fixed column is rotatably connected to a rotating column, and the rear wall of the rotating column is fixedly connected to a connecting rod.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: The outer wall of the movable rod is slidably connected to the frame and the inside of the drying chamber. A cylinder is fixedly connected to the rear wall of the movable rod, and the movable rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable fan blade.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: The collection assembly includes a crank handle, a rotating shaft fixedly connected to the rear wall of the crank handle, a movable plate fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, limit blocks elastically connected to both sides of the movable plate by springs, slide rails fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the worktable, sliding strips slidably connected inside the slide rails, and a collection box fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding strips.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the rear wall of the limiting block, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the grooves on both sides of the movable plate.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: The top of the workbench has an opening, and the outer wall of the movable plate is rotatably connected to the inside of the opening.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: The outer wall of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the workbench, and the top of the collection box fits against the bottom of the opening.
[0013] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. In this utility model, by setting a frame, a sphere, and a connecting column, the cylinder drives the moving rod to slide, which can drive the movable fan blade to rotate around the mounting plate as a fulcrum, thus enabling the fan blade to have the ability to swing flexibly at multiple angles and ensuring that the airflow can be accurately guided to different areas of the items to be dried.
[0014] 2. In this utility model, by setting a crank handle, a rotating shaft, and a movable plate, rotating the crank handle causes the movable plate to rotate within the opening of the workbench. The limiting blocks on both sides separate from the edge of the opening under the action of the spring force, so that the debris can fall directly into the collection box below through the opening, without the need for manual cleaning one by one, saving operation time. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a drying device with an adjustable air nozzle proposed in this utility model. Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a drying box of a drying device with adjustable air nozzles proposed in this utility model. Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the nozzle adjustment component of a drying device with an adjustable nozzle proposed in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the collection component of a drying device with an adjustable nozzle proposed in this utility model.
[0016] Legend: 1. Workbench; 2. Drying fan; 3. Collection assembly; 31. Handle; 32. Rotating shaft; 33. Movable plate; 34. Spring; 35. Limit block; 36. Slide rail; 37. Sliding bar; 38. Collection box; 4. Slot; 5. Heating wire; 6. Slot cover; 7. Nozzle adjustment assembly; 71. Frame; 72. Ball; 73. Connecting column; 74. Rotating column; 75. Connecting rod; 76. Cylinder; 77. Moving rod; 78. Movable fan blade; 79. Fixed column; 710. Bracket; 711. Mounting plate; 8. Magnetic block; 9. Drying oven; 10. Box cover. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0018] Reference Figures 1-3This utility model provides an embodiment of a drying device with adjustable nozzles, including a workbench 1. A rectangular drying chamber 9 with an inner wall made of high-temperature resistant material is mounted on the top of the workbench 1. A cover 10 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the drying chamber 9. A drying fan 2 with a filter screen on its top is fixedly connected to the top of the drying chamber 9. The drying fan 2 is bolted to the mounting holes on the top of the drying chamber 9. When powered on, the fan blades rotate at high speed, continuously supplying external airflow into the drying chamber 9. An adjustable nozzle assembly 7 is installed inside the drying chamber 9. The top of the workbench 1 is equipped with... The box is equipped with a collection component 3. The bottom of the box cover 10 is magnetically connected to a permanent magnetic material. When the box cover 10 is closed, the metal sheet at the bottom can be tightly attracted to the magnetic block 8. The bottom of the magnetic block 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1. When in use, the heating wire 5 in the slot 4 is energized to generate heat, which combines with the airflow of the fan to form hot air. The adjusted movable fan blades 78 act evenly on the items in the drying box 9. When the equipment is running, the airflow generated by the drying fan 2 enters the interior through the top of the drying box 9. The air direction and air volume are precisely controlled by the nozzle adjustment component 7. The nozzle adjustment assembly 7 includes an arc-shaped, thin, lightweight, wear-resistant plastic movable fan blade 78, whose angle can be flexibly adjusted around its mounting axis. Cylindrical metal rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the movable fan blade 78, with one end welded to the edge of the movable fan blade 78 and the other end fixed to a sphere 72. A solid metal sphere 72 with a polished surface is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod 73. A short cylindrical structure, vertically fixed to the surface of the movable fan blade 78, is fixedly connected to the center and both ends of the movable fan blade 78. A rectangular frame 71, whose outer wall matches a groove in the inner wall of the drying chamber 9, is slidably connected inside the drying chamber 9. A bracket 710 is fixedly connected to the top of the frame 71, and a rectangular metal... The drying chamber 9 has a mounting plate 711 with rotating holes on its surface that are adapted to the movable fan blades 78. A moving rod 77 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable fan blades 78. A slot 4 is formed on the outer wall of the drying chamber 9. A resistance wire made of nickel-chromium alloy is placed inside the slot 4 and connected to an external power source through a wire. The heating wire 5 can quickly generate heat when energized. A slot cover 6 is snapped into the inside of the slot 4. The cylinder 76 drives the moving rod 77 to slide within the frame 71 and the drying chamber 9, causing the movable fan blades 78 to rotate around the mounting plate 711 as a fulcrum. At the same time, the fixed column 79 and the rotating column 74 work together to allow the connecting rod 75 to drive multiple sets of movable fan blades 78 to adjust their angles synchronously. With the help of the ball 72 structure at both ends of the connecting column 73, the fan blades can swing flexibly at multiple angles, thereby guiding the airflow to different areas of the items to be dried.
[0019] Reference Figures 2-4The outer wall of the movable fan blade 78 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate 711. The rotation shaft of the outer wall of the movable fan blade 78 is precisely matched with the rotation hole of the inner wall of the mounting plate 711. Lubricating oil is applied between the two to allow the movable fan blade 78 to rotate flexibly relative to the mounting plate 711, reducing rotational friction. The outer walls of the fixed columns 79 at both ends are rotatably connected to rotating columns 74. The rear wall of the rotating columns 74 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 75, which is a long strip of metal rod. The two ends are respectively fixed to the rear walls of two adjacent rotating columns 74 by welding. The outer wall of the moving rod 77 is slidably connected to the frame 71. Inside the drying chamber 9, a small pneumatic actuator, a cylinder 76, is fixedly connected to the rear wall of the moving rod 77 and is fixed to the outer wall of the drying chamber 9 via a support frame. A moving rod 77 with reinforced connection points to the movable fan blade 78 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable fan blade 78. The collecting assembly 3 includes a cylindrical plastic handle 31 with anti-slip texture on the surface. A rotating shaft 32 is fixedly connected to the rear wall of the handle 31. The rotating shaft 32 is a metal round shaft, one end of which is fixed to the handle 31 via a key, and the other end extends into the worktable 1. When the handle 31 rotates, it can drive the rotating shaft 32. The rotating shaft 32 rotates synchronously. A movable plate 33 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 32. Rectangular metal blocks with smooth surfaces, such as limit blocks 35, are elastically connected to both sides of the movable plate 33 via springs 34. U-shaped metal tracks are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the worktable 1. Slide rails 36 are bolted to the two side edges of the bottom of the worktable 1. Sliding strips 37 are slidably connected inside the slide rails 36. A rectangular box with an open top is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide strip 37. A collection box 38 with a buffer pad is bolted to the inner wall of the slide strip 37. One of the springs 34... One end of the spring 34 is fixedly connected to the rear wall of the limiting block 35, and the other end of the spring 34 is fixedly connected to the grooves on both sides of the movable plate 33. The top of the worktable 1 has an opening, and the outer wall of the movable plate 33 is rotatably connected to the inside of the opening. The outer wall of the rotating shaft 32 is rotatably connected to the inside of the worktable 1. The top of the collection box 38 fits against the bottom of the opening. Turning the rocker handle 31 causes the rotating shaft 32 to drive the movable plate 33 to rotate within the opening of the worktable 1. The limiting blocks 35 on both sides of the movable plate 33 separate from the edge of the opening under the elastic force of the spring 34, and debris falls into the collection box 38 below through the opening. After collection, the rocker handle 31 is turned in the opposite direction to close the movable plate 33, and the limiting blocks 35 reset and lock. If it is necessary to clean the collection box 38, the sliding bar 37 can be pulled along the slide rail 36 to pull the collection box 38 out from the bottom of the worktable 1 for processing.
[0020] Working principle: During use, the heating wire 5 in the slot 4 is energized to generate heat, which combines with the airflow from the fan to form hot air. The adjusted movable fan blades 78 evenly act on the items in the drying chamber 9. When the equipment is running, the airflow generated by the drying fan 2 enters the interior of the drying chamber 9 through the top of the drying chamber 9. The air direction and air volume are precisely controlled by the nozzle adjustment component 7. The cylinder 76 drives the moving rod 77 to slide within the frame 71 and the drying chamber 9, causing the movable fan blades 78 to rotate around the mounting plate 711 as the fulcrum. At the same time, the fixed column 79 and the rotating column 74 work together to make the connecting rod 75 drive multiple sets of movable fan blades 78 to adjust their angles synchronously. With the help of the ball 72 structure at both ends of the connecting column 73, the fan blades can swing flexibly at multiple angles, thereby guiding the airflow to different areas of the items to be dried. Turning the handle 31 causes the rotating shaft 32 to drive the movable plate 33 to rotate within the opening of the worktable 1. The limiting blocks 35 on both sides of the movable plate 33 separate from the edge of the opening under the elastic force of the spring 34, and debris falls into the collection box 38 below through the opening. After collection is completed, turn the rocker handle 31 in the opposite direction to close the movable plate 33, and the limit block 35 will reset and lock. If it is necessary to clean the collection box 38, the sliding bar 37 can be pulled along the slide rail 36 to pull the collection box 38 out from the bottom of the workbench 1 for processing.
[0021] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A drying device with adjustable air nozzles, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: A drying box (9) is provided on the top of the workbench (1). A box cover (10) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the drying box (9). A drying fan (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the drying box (9). A nozzle adjustment assembly (7) is provided inside the drying box (9). A collection assembly (3) is provided on the top of the workbench (1). A magnetic block (8) is magnetically connected to the bottom of the box cover (10). The bottom of the magnetic block (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (1). The nozzle adjustment assembly (7) includes a movable fan blade (78), with connecting columns (73) fixedly connected to both sides of the movable fan blade (78), and a ball (72) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting column (73). Fixed columns (79) are fixedly connected to the center and both ends of the movable fan blade (78). A frame (71) is slidably connected inside the drying box (9). A bracket (710) is fixedly connected to the top of the frame (71). An mounting plate (711) is fixedly connected inside the bracket (710). A moving rod (77) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable fan blade (78).
2. The drying equipment with adjustable air nozzles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the drying oven (9) is provided with a slot (4), a heating wire (5) is placed inside the slot (4), and a slot cover (6) is snapped into the inside of the slot (4).
3. The drying equipment with adjustable air nozzles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the movable fan blade (78) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate (711), the outer wall of the fixed column (79) is rotatably connected to the rotating column (74), and the rear wall of the rotating column (74) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (75).
4. A drying device with an adjustable air nozzle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the movable rod (77) is slidably connected to the inside of the frame (71) and the drying box (9). The rear wall of the movable rod (77) is fixedly connected to a cylinder (76), and the outer wall of the movable fan blade (78) is fixedly connected to the movable rod (77).
5. A drying device with an adjustable air nozzle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting component (3) includes a crank (31), a rotating shaft (32) is fixedly connected to the rear wall of the crank (31), a movable plate (33) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (32), and limit blocks (35) are elastically connected to both sides of the movable plate (33) by springs (34). Slide rails (36) are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the worktable (1), and sliding strips (37) are slidably connected inside the slide rails (36). A collecting box (38) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding strips (37).
6. A drying device with an adjustable air nozzle according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the spring (34) is fixedly connected to the rear wall of the limiting block (35), and the other end of the spring (34) is fixedly connected to the grooves on both sides of the movable plate (33).
7. A drying device with an adjustable air nozzle according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the workbench (1) has an opening, and the outer wall of the movable plate (33) is rotatably connected to the inside of the opening.
8. A drying device with an adjustable air nozzle according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the rotating shaft (32) is rotatably connected to the inside of the workbench (1), and the top of the collection box (38) is attached to the bottom of the opening.