A fast-drying power plant stone coal waste processing equipment
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522310234.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-31
AI Technical Summary
[0003]现有废料通常会堆放在露天场地,因雨水天气会导致废料内聚集较多水分,进而导致后续运输或进一步加工十分的不便,因此需进行干燥处理
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model is equipped with a drive mechanism and an air supply mechanism. The drive wheel is driven to rotate by a motor. With the help of the driven wheel, connecting rod and crank, the material conveying plate swings, so that the waste material slides down smoothly, which is convenient for subsequent processing operations. Furthermore, the hot air blower blows hot air into the machine body. The gas moves from bottom to top and passes through the air holes of the material conveying plate, so that the waste material is heated evenly, which improves the drying efficiency of the waste material. It is highly practical.
Smart Images

Figure CN224860846U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of power plant stone and coal waste processing technology, specifically a rapid drying power plant stone and coal waste processing equipment. Background Technology
[0002] Coal ash is a low-calorific-value solid waste produced during the pulverization process of coal-fired power plants. It is mainly composed of non-combustible hard impurities such as gangue and rock. Its generation is an inevitable result of incomplete coal washing and the presence of impurities in the coal itself. For power plants, it is a negative product that requires costly treatment. Its main characteristics are high hardness, low calorific value, and high abrasiveness.
[0003] Existing waste materials are usually piled up in open areas. Rainy weather causes a lot of moisture to accumulate in the waste materials, which makes subsequent transportation or further processing very inconvenient. Therefore, drying treatment is necessary. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a fast-drying power plant stone and coal waste processing equipment, which enables the waste to be heated evenly and improves the drying efficiency of the waste, thus solving the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a rapid drying power plant stone and coal waste processing equipment, comprising a machine body and a feeding hopper connected to the top of the machine body. Multiple inclined conveying plates are rotatably connected inside the machine body. Each conveying plate is connected to a drive mechanism for driving the conveying plates to swing. The drive mechanism includes two motors, multiple driven wheels, multiple cranks, and multiple connecting rods. The motors drive the driven wheels to rotate. The two ends of the connecting rods are connected to the cranks and driven wheels. The cranks are connected to the conveying plates. A feeding frame is connected to the bottom of the machine body, and the feeding frame is connected to an air supply mechanism for supplying air to the machine body.
[0006] Preferably, the drive mechanism further includes multiple rotating shafts, multiple drive wheels, and multiple transmission belts. The rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the machine body and are used to drive the material conveyor plate to swing. The crank is fixedly connected to the rotating shafts. The driven wheel is connected to the drive wheel via the transmission belt. The power output end of the motor is connected to the drive wheel.
[0007] Preferably, the conveyor plate is provided with multiple vent holes, and the end of the conveyor plate is connected to a connecting seat, and the rotating shaft is connected to the connecting seat.
[0008] Preferably, the driven wheel and the drive wheel are rotatably connected to the machine body, a fixed frame is connected to the back of the machine body, the drive wheel is located inside the fixed frame, and the motor is fixed to the fixed frame.
[0009] Preferably, the two ends of the connecting rod are connected to the crank and the driven wheel via shafts.
[0010] Preferably, the air supply mechanism includes an air supply pipe, a hot air blower, a base, and an air intake channel. The base is connected to the feeding frame, the hot air blower is fixed to the top of the base, and the exhaust end of the hot air blower is connected to the air supply pipe. The air supply pipe is connected to the air intake channel, and the air intake channel is connected to the machine body.
[0011] Preferably, the air intake channel is inclined and disposed on the body.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model is equipped with a drive mechanism and an air supply mechanism. The drive wheel is driven to rotate by a motor. With the help of the driven wheel, connecting rod and crank, the material conveying plate swings, so that the waste material slides down smoothly, which is convenient for subsequent processing operations. Furthermore, the hot air blower blows hot air into the machine body. The gas moves from bottom to top and passes through the air holes of the material conveying plate, so that the waste material is heated evenly, which improves the drying efficiency of the waste material. It is highly practical. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the body of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the rear structure of the body of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the drive mechanism structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the oscillating conveyor plate of this utility model.
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Machine body; 2. Feeding rack; 3. Feed hopper; 4. Connecting seat; 5. Feeding plate; 6. Air inlet channel; 7. Fixed frame; 8. Motor; 9. Rotating shaft; 10. Air supply pipe; 11. Hot air blower; 12. Base; 13. Crank; 14. Connecting rod; 15. Transmission belt; 16. Driven wheel; 17. Drive wheel. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0020] Please see Figures 1 to 5 This utility model provides a rapid drying power plant stone and coal waste processing equipment, including a machine body 1 and a feeding hopper 3 connected to the top of the machine body 1. Multiple inclined conveying plates 5 are rotatably connected inside the machine body 1. The number of conveying plates 5 is determined according to the internal size of the machine body 1, typically four, and arranged sequentially from bottom to top. The conveying plates 5 are connected to a drive mechanism for driving the conveying plates 5 to swing. The drive mechanism includes two motors 8, multiple driven wheels 16, multiple cranks 13, and multiple connecting rods 14. The motors 8 drive the driven wheels 16 to rotate. The two ends of the connecting rods 14 are connected to the cranks 13 and the driven wheels 16. The cranks 13 are connected to the conveying plates 5. A feeding rack 2 is connected to the bottom of the machine body 1, and the feeding rack 2 is connected to an air supply mechanism for supplying air to the machine body 1.
[0021] The four conveyor plates 5 are driven to swing synchronously by the drive mechanism, so that the waste material rolls down smoothly. In conjunction with the use of the air supply mechanism, the waste material can be dried and the drying efficiency can be improved.
[0022] A conveying device is connected to the bottom of the machine body 1. The conveying device includes a drive motor, two conveying rollers, a conveyor belt, and a feeding frame 2. The drive motor is connected to the feeding frame 2, and the power output end of the drive motor is connected to the conveying rollers. The conveying rollers are rotatably connected inside the feeding frame 2, and the two conveying rollers are connected by a conveyor belt. The dried waste material falls onto the conveyor belt and is then transferred to the next processing equipment.
[0023] The drive mechanism also includes multiple rotating shafts 9, multiple drive wheels 17, and multiple transmission belts 15. The rotating shafts 9 are rotatably connected to the machine body 1 and are used to drive the conveyor plate 5 to swing. The crank 13 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 9. The driven wheel 16 is connected to the drive wheel 17 via the transmission belt 15. The power output end of the motor 8 is connected to the drive wheel 17. Each motor 8 corresponds to one drive wheel 17 and two driven wheels 16. The motor 8 drives the drive wheel 17 to rotate, and the drive wheel 17 drives the two driven wheels 16 to rotate via the transmission belt 15. With the help of the connecting rod 14 and the crank 13, the rotating shaft 9 is rotated, which in turn drives the conveyor plate 5 to swing, allowing the waste material to roll down smoothly and improving the uniformity of waste drying.
[0024] The conveyor plate 5 is provided with multiple ventilation holes, and the end of the conveyor plate 5 is connected to the connecting seat 4. The rotating shaft 9 is connected to the connecting seat 4. The air supply mechanism delivers hot air into the machine body 1, and the gas moves from bottom to top and passes through the ventilation holes, which facilitates the drying and processing of waste materials.
[0025] Driven wheel 16 and drive wheel 17 are rotatably connected to body 1 to improve the stability of their rotation. A mounting frame 7 is connected to the back of body 1, with drive wheel 17 located inside the mounting frame 7, and motor 8 fixed to the mounting frame 7.
[0026] The two ends of the connecting rod 14 are connected to the crank 13 and the driven wheel 16 via shafts.
[0027] The air supply mechanism includes an air conveying pipe 10, a hot air blower 11, a base 12, and an air inlet channel 6. The base 12 is connected to the feeding rack 2. The hot air blower 11 is fixed to the top of the base 12, and the exhaust end of the hot air blower 11 is connected to the air conveying pipe 10. The air conveying pipe 10 is connected to the air inlet channel 6, which is open into the machine body 1. The hot air blower 11 delivers hot air into the machine body 1 through the air conveying pipe 10 and the air inlet channel 6. The hot air moves from bottom to top, facilitating the drying and processing of waste materials. Finally, the gas is discharged from the feed hopper 3.
[0028] The air intake channel 6 is inclined on the body 1. The end of the air intake channel 6 near the body 1 is at a low position, and the other end is at a high position, with an angle of 45° with the horizontal, which effectively prevents waste from entering the air intake channel 6.
[0029] The swing range of the conveyor plate 5 is Figure 5 In the case of A, 30° ≤ A ≤ 40°.
[0030] Working Principle: Waste material is fed into the machine body 1 from the feed hopper 3. The motor 8 then drives the drive wheel 17 to rotate. The drive wheel 17, through the transmission belt 15, drives two driven wheels 16 to rotate. Combined with the crank 13 and connecting rod 14, this drives the rotating shaft 9 to rotate, thus causing the conveyor plate 5 to swing. The waste material falls onto the conveyor plate 5 and rolls down smoothly as the plate swings. Simultaneously, the hot air blower 11 injects hot air into the machine body 1 through the air supply pipe 10 and air inlet channel 6. The gas flows from bottom to top, passing through the vents on the conveyor plate 5, ensuring uniform heating of the waste material, shortening the drying time, and improving processing efficiency. Finally, the gas is discharged from the feed hopper 3. After drying, the waste material falls onto the conveying device, which then transfers it to the next processing equipment.
[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A rapid-drying power plant stone and coal waste processing equipment, comprising a machine body (1) and a feed hopper (3) connected to the top of the machine body (1), characterized in that, The machine body (1) is rotatably connected to multiple inclined conveyor plates (5). The conveyor plates (5) are connected to a drive mechanism for driving the conveyor plates (5) to swing. The drive mechanism includes two motors (8), multiple driven wheels (16), multiple cranks (13), and multiple connecting rods (14). The motors (8) are used to drive the driven wheels (16) to rotate. The two ends of the connecting rods (14) are connected to the cranks (13) and the driven wheels (16). The cranks (13) are connected to the conveyor plates (5). The bottom of the machine body (1) is connected to a feeding rack (2). The feeding rack (2) is connected to an air supply mechanism for supplying air to the machine body (1).
2. The rapid drying power plant stone and coal waste processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive mechanism also includes multiple rotating shafts (9), multiple drive wheels (17), and multiple transmission belts (15). The rotating shafts (9) are rotatably connected to the machine body (1) and are used to drive the material conveyor plate (5) to swing. The crank (13) is fixedly connected to the rotating shafts (9). The driven wheel (16) is connected to the drive wheel (17) through the transmission belt (15). The power output end of the motor (8) is connected to the drive wheel (17).
3. The rapid drying power plant stone and coal waste processing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The conveying plate (5) is provided with multiple ventilation holes, and the end of the conveying plate (5) is connected to a connecting seat (4), and the rotating shaft (9) is connected to the connecting seat (4).
4. The rapid drying power plant stone and coal waste processing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The driven wheel (16) and the drive wheel (17) are rotatably connected to the body (1). A fixed frame (7) is connected to the back of the body (1). The drive wheel (17) is located inside the fixed frame (7). The motor (8) is fixed to the fixed frame (7).
5. The rapid drying power plant stone and coal waste processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The two ends of the connecting rod (14) are connected to the crank (13) and the driven wheel (16) via shafts.
6. The rapid drying power plant stone and coal waste processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The gas supply mechanism includes a gas pipeline (10), a hot air blower (11), a base (12), and an air inlet channel (6). The base (12) is connected to the feeding rack (2). The hot air blower (11) is fixed to the top of the base (12), and the exhaust end of the hot air blower (11) is connected to the gas pipeline (10). The gas pipeline (10) is connected to the air inlet channel (6), and the air inlet channel (6) is connected to the machine body (1).
7. The rapid drying power plant stone and coal waste processing equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that, The air intake channel (6) is inclinedly disposed on the body (1).