A flatness detector with annular shadowless light source

CN224861077UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-16赵远
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522675544.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-17
Publication Date
2026-10-16
Estimated Expiration
2035-12-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]现有的带环形无影光源的平面度检测仪在使用时,由于平面度检测探头通常采用螺栓压接固定,装卸过程比较麻烦,传统工具拆卸易因用力不当导致与机械臂的连接部位变形,同时容易磕碰造成探头镜头、光源组件损坏,此外不同尺寸、不同摆放位置的被测工件检测面光线不易均匀覆盖,光源的检测适用范围受限,需要为不同规格工件定制专用光源支架,大大增加了设备制造成本

Benefits of technology

本实用新型由于设有安装架和固定座,通过手动将两个弹性卡扣向相对方向捏动,使弹性卡扣与定位槽的矩形卡口失去卡接关系,然后将平面度检测探头向下拉动,使固定座带动限位柱从通孔向下滑出,进而使平面度检测探头能够快速从机器臂上拆下,整个拆卸过程中无需通过工具,提高了本平面度检测探头的拆卸效率,且避免工具或外力冲击对检测探头精密部件及机器臂连接结构的损伤。

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of flatness detector with annular shadowless light source, it is related to detection equipment technical field, and it includes: machine arm, the machine arm end is equipped with mounting bracket, by manually two elastic buckles are pinched to opposite direction, make elastic buckle and the rectangular socket of positioning slot lose the clamping relationship, then pull down flatness detection probe, make fixed base drive limit column from through hole and slide down, further make flatness detection probe can be quickly detached from machine arm, the whole dismounting process does not need to pass through tool, improve the dismounting efficiency of this flatness detection probe, and avoid the damage of tool or external force impact to detection probe precision component and machine arm connecting structure, solve the flatness detection probe usually using bolt pressure joint fixed, assembly and disassembly process is more troublesome, traditional tool dismounting is easily due to improper force and lead to the deformation of the connecting part of mechanical arm, simultaneously easy to knock and cause the problem of probe lens, light source assembly damage.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of testing equipment technology, and in particular to a flatness testing instrument with a ring-shaped shadowless light source. Background Technology

[0002] Industrial robot vision flatness testing instruments are non-contact inspection devices that integrate machine vision, laser sensing, and precision motion control technologies. They often work in conjunction with industrial robots to efficiently and accurately inspect the flatness of various workpieces. Flatness testing instruments with ring-shaped shadowless light sources are based on the principle of optical imaging. They utilize a ring-shaped shadowless light source to uniformly illuminate the surface of the object being measured, and in conjunction with an image acquisition and analysis system, achieve accurate measurement of flatness.

[0003] Existing flatness testing instruments with ring-shaped shadowless light sources are troublesome to use because the flatness testing probes are usually fixed with bolts, making the assembly and disassembly process cumbersome. Traditional tools are prone to deformation of the connection with the robotic arm due to improper force during disassembly, and the probe lens and light source assembly are easily damaged by bumps. In addition, the light is not easy to evenly cover the testing surface of workpieces of different sizes and placement positions, which limits the detection range of the light source. Custom light source brackets are required for workpieces of different specifications, which greatly increases the equipment manufacturing cost. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model relates to a flatness testing instrument with a ring-shaped shadowless light source. By manually squeezing the two elastic buckles in opposite directions, the elastic buckles lose their engagement with the rectangular slot of the positioning groove. Then, the flatness testing probe is pulled downward, causing the fixed seat to slide out of the through hole along with the limiting post. This allows the flatness testing probe to be quickly removed from the robotic arm. The entire disassembly process does not require tools, improving the disassembly efficiency of the flatness testing probe and avoiding damage to the precision components of the testing probe and the connecting structure of the robotic arm caused by tools or external impacts.

[0005] This utility model provides a flatness testing instrument with a ring-shaped shadowless light source, specifically including: a robotic arm, with a mounting frame at the end of the robotic arm; a flatness testing probe below the mounting frame; a fixed base at the top of the flatness testing probe, and the fixed base is connected to the mounting frame; an operating table is provided on the right side of the robotic arm, and the flatness testing probe is located above the operating table; a supporting column is provided on the top right side of the operating table; an adjusting frame is provided on the supporting column; and a ring-shaped shadowless light source is provided below the adjusting frame.

[0006] Furthermore, the mounting bracket is provided with a positioning groove and two through holes, which are distributed symmetrically.

[0007] Furthermore, the flatness detection probe is provided with a connecting post at the top, and a transmission line is provided at the top of the connecting post.

[0008] Furthermore, the bottom of the fixing seat is provided with a connecting sleeve, and the connecting column is fixedly installed in the connecting sleeve. The top of the fixing seat is provided with two elastic buckles and two limiting columns. When the fixing seat and the mounting frame are connected, the elastic buckles engage with the rectangular slot of the positioning groove, and the limiting columns slide through the through hole.

[0009] Furthermore, the right end of the adjustment frame is provided with a limiting slide sleeve, and the front of the limiting slide sleeve is provided with a locking knob. The limiting slide sleeve is fitted onto the support column and is controlled by the locking knob.

[0010] Furthermore, the adjustment frame is provided with a limiting through groove, and a lead screw is provided at the rear of the adjustment frame. The lead screw is rotatably connected to the adjustment frame through a bearing bracket. A servo motor is fixedly installed at the rear of the adjustment frame, and the rotating shaft of the servo motor is connected to the lead screw.

[0011] Furthermore, the annular shadowless light source is provided with a connecting seat, and a limiting sleeve is provided at the rear of the connecting seat. The connecting seat is slidably connected to the adjusting frame through the limiting sleeve. A limiting slider is provided at the middle position of the rear of the connecting seat. A threaded sleeve is provided at the rear end of the limiting slider. The limiting slider is set in the limiting through groove, and the threaded sleeve is fitted onto the lead screw.

[0012] This utility model provides a flatness testing instrument with a ring-shaped shadowless light source, which has the following beneficial effects: This utility model features a mounting bracket and a fixed base. By manually squeezing the two elastic buckles in opposite directions, the elastic buckles lose their engagement with the rectangular slot of the positioning groove. Then, the flatness detection probe is pulled downwards, causing the fixed base to slide the limiting post down through the through hole. This allows the flatness detection probe to be quickly removed from the robotic arm. The entire disassembly process requires no tools, improving the disassembly efficiency of the flatness detection probe and avoiding damage to the precision components of the detection probe and the connecting structure of the robotic arm caused by tools or external impacts.

[0013] Furthermore, this invention is powered by a servo motor, which, through the transmission of a lead screw and a threaded sleeve, allows the connecting seat to drive the annular shadowless light source to slide left and right along the limiting groove. The horizontal position of the annular shadowless light source can be automatically adjusted according to the workpiece of different sizes and placement positions, ensuring that the light source is always facing the workpiece detection area and that the light uniformly covers the detection surface. Moreover, there is no need to customize a special light source bracket for workpieces of different specifications, which greatly expands the detection application range of the equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings of the embodiments will be briefly described below.

[0015] The accompanying drawings described below are only related to some embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0016] In the attached diagram: Figure 1 This shows a schematic diagram of the overall axial view structure of this application; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the mounting bracket, flatness detection probe, and mounting base structure of this application is shown; Figure 3 This application shows Figure 2 The resulting diagram illustrates the split state structure; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the adjustment frame and the ring-shaped shadowless light source structure of this application is shown; Figure 5 This application shows Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the resulting split state structure.

[0017] List of reference numerals in the attached diagram: 1. Robotic arm; 2. Mounting bracket; 201. Positioning slot; 202. Through hole; 3. Flatness detection probe; 301. Connecting column; 302. Transmission line; 4. Fixing base; 401. Connecting sleeve; 402. Elastic buckle; 403. Limiting column; 5. Operating table; 6. Support column; 7. Adjusting bracket; 701. Limiting slide sleeve; 702. Locking knob; 703. Limiting through slot; 704. Lead screw; 705. Servo motor; 8. Ring shadowless light source; 801. Connecting base; 802. Limiting sleeve frame; 803. Limiting slider; 804. Threaded sleeve. Detailed Implementation

[0018] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. Based on the described embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0019] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 : This utility model proposes a flatness testing instrument with a ring-shaped shadowless light source, comprising: a robotic arm 1, with a mounting frame 2 at the end of the robotic arm 1; a flatness testing probe 3 is provided below the mounting frame 2; a fixed seat 4 is provided on the top of the flatness testing probe 3, and the fixed seat 4 is connected to the mounting frame 2; an operating table 5 is provided on the right side of the robotic arm 1, and the flatness testing probe 3 is located above the operating table 5; a support column 6 is provided on the top right side of the operating table 5; an adjustment frame 7 is provided on the support column 6; and a ring-shaped shadowless light source 8 is provided below the adjustment frame 7. The right end of the adjusting frame 7 is provided with a limiting sleeve 701, and the front of the limiting sleeve 701 is provided with a locking knob 702. The limiting sleeve 701 is fitted onto the support column 6 and is controlled by the locking knob 702.

[0020] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the mounting bracket 2 is provided with a positioning groove 201 and two through holes 202, which are distributed symmetrically. The flatness detection probe 3 is provided with a connecting post 301 at the top, and a transmission line 302 is provided at the top of the connecting post 301; The bottom of the fixed base 4 is provided with a connecting sleeve 401, and the connecting post 301 is fixedly installed in the connecting sleeve 401. The top of the fixed base 4 is provided with two elastic buckles 402 and two limiting posts 403. When the fixed base 4 is connected to the mounting frame 2, the elastic buckles 402 are engaged with the rectangular slot of the positioning groove 201, and the limiting posts 403 slide through the through hole 202. Since this utility model is provided with a mounting frame 2 and a fixed base 4, by manually squeezing the two elastic buckles 402 in opposite directions, the elastic buckles 402 lose their engagement with the rectangular slot of the positioning groove 201. Then, the flatness detection probe 3 is pulled down, so that the fixed base 4 drives the limiting posts 403 to slide down from the through hole 202, thereby allowing the flatness detection probe 3 to be quickly removed from the robot arm 1.

[0021] Example 2, based on Example 1, such as Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the adjustment frame 7 is provided with a limiting through groove 703, and the rear of the adjustment frame 7 is provided with a lead screw 704. The lead screw 704 is rotatably connected to the adjustment frame 7 through a bearing frame. A servo motor 705 is fixedly installed at the rear of the adjustment frame 7, and the rotating shaft of the servo motor 705 is connected to the lead screw 704. The annular shadowless light source 8 is provided with a connecting seat 801. A limiting sleeve 802 is provided at the rear of the connecting seat 801, and the connecting seat 801 is slidably connected to the adjusting frame 7 through the limiting sleeve 802. A limiting slider 803 is provided at the middle of the rear of the connecting seat 801. A threaded sleeve 804 is provided at the rear end of the limiting slider 803. The limiting slider 803 is set in the limiting through groove 703, and the threaded sleeve 804 is fitted on the lead screw 704. In this utility model, the power is provided by a servo motor 705. Through the transmission cooperation of the lead screw 704 and the threaded sleeve 804, the connecting seat 801 can drive the annular shadowless light source 8 to slide left and right along the limiting through groove 703. The horizontal position of the annular shadowless light source 8 can be automatically adjusted according to the workpiece of different size and placement position, so that the light source is always facing the workpiece detection area.

[0022] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: In use, by manually pinching the two elastic buckles 402 in opposite directions, the elastic buckles 402 lose their engagement with the rectangular slot of the positioning groove 201. Then, the flatness detection probe 3 is pulled down, causing the fixed seat 4 to slide the limiting post 403 down from the through hole 202, thereby allowing the flatness detection probe 3 to be quickly removed from the robot arm 1. Powered by the servo motor 705, the connecting seat 801 can drive the annular shadowless light source 8 to slide left and right along the limiting through groove 703 through the transmission cooperation of the lead screw 704 and the threaded sleeve 804. The horizontal position of the annular shadowless light source 8 can be automatically adjusted according to the workpiece of different size and placement position, so that the light source is always facing the workpiece detection area.

[0023] The embodiments of this utility model are given for illustrative and descriptive purposes only, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the forms disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of this utility model, and to enable those skilled in the art to understand this utility model and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for a particular purpose.

Claims

1. A flatness testing instrument with a ring-shaped shadowless light source, characterized in that, include: A robotic arm (1) is provided with a mounting frame (2) at its end; a flatness detection probe (3) is provided below the mounting frame (2); a fixed seat (4) is provided on the top of the flatness detection probe (3), and the fixed seat (4) is connected to the mounting frame (2); an operating table (5) is provided on the right side of the robotic arm (1), and the flatness detection probe (3) is located above the operating table (5); a support column (6) is provided on the right side of the top of the operating table (5); an adjustment frame (7) is provided on the support column (6); and a ring-shaped shadowless light source (8) is provided below the adjustment frame (7).

2. The flatness testing instrument with a ring-shaped shadowless light source according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting bracket (2) is provided with a positioning groove (201) and two through holes (202) are provided on the mounting bracket (2), and the two through holes (202) are distributed symmetrically.

3. A flatness testing instrument with a ring-shaped shadowless light source according to claim 1, characterized in that, The flatness detection probe (3) is provided with a connecting post (301) at the top, and a transmission line (302) is provided at the top of the connecting post (301).

4. A flatness testing instrument with a ring-shaped shadowless light source according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the fixed seat (4) is provided with a connecting sleeve (401), and the connecting column (301) is fixedly installed in the connecting sleeve (401). The top of the fixed seat (4) is provided with two elastic buckles (402) and two limiting columns (403). When the fixed seat (4) and the mounting bracket (2) are connected, the elastic buckles (402) engage with the rectangular slot of the positioning groove (201), and the limiting column (403) slides through the through hole (202).

5. A flatness testing instrument with a ring-shaped shadowless light source according to claim 1, characterized in that, The right end of the adjustment frame (7) is provided with a limiting slide sleeve (701), and the front of the limiting slide sleeve (701) is provided with a locking knob (702). The limiting slide sleeve (701) is fitted onto the support column (6) and controlled by the locking knob (702).

6. A flatness testing instrument with a ring-shaped shadowless light source according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment frame (7) is provided with a limiting through groove (703), and the rear of the adjustment frame (7) is provided with a lead screw (704). The lead screw (704) is rotatably connected to the adjustment frame (7) through a bearing frame. A servo motor (705) is fixedly installed at the rear of the adjustment frame (7), and the rotating shaft of the servo motor (705) is connected to the lead screw (704).

7. A flatness testing instrument with a ring-shaped shadowless light source according to claim 1, characterized in that, The ring-shaped shadowless light source (8) is provided with a connecting seat (801), and a limiting sleeve (802) is provided at the rear of the connecting seat (801). The connecting seat (801) is slidably connected to the adjusting frame (7) through the limiting sleeve (802). A limiting slider (803) is provided at the middle position of the rear of the connecting seat (801). A threaded sleeve (804) is provided at the rear end of the limiting slider (803). The limiting slider (803) is set in the limiting through groove (703), and the threaded sleeve (804) is fitted on the lead screw (704).