A wind pipe temperature and humidity sensor
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522517547.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-27
AI Technical Summary
但是,现有技术中的这些传感器的敏感元件长度小,只能适用于一些空间较为宽广的环境中,而对于一些狭窄环境则无能为力,比如检测风管中的温湿度时现有技术中的传感器很难检测到
[0017] The beneficial effects of this application are as follows: The duct temperature and humidity sensor provided by this application has the advantages of simple structure and easy assembly. Given that it is equipped with a long tube, one end of which is installed on the housing and the other end of which is equipped with a sensitive element, when measuring the temperature and humidity in a narrow environment (such as a long duct), the long tube can be inserted into the narrow environment, thereby enabling more accurate measurement. Given that the sensitive element can be installed on the long tube by plugging and grounding, the installation structure and installation method of this application are simpler than those of the prior art.
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Figure CN224861136U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sensors, specifically to a duct temperature and humidity sensor. Background Technology
[0002] Sensors are very common electronic components. Temperature and humidity sensors, as the name suggests, are sensors that measure or detect temperature and humidity in one or more environmental conditions. In existing technology, sensors include a housing, a circuit board, and a sensing element. The circuit board is housed within the housing, while at least a portion of the sensing element extends outside the housing, exposing it to the detection environment. The sensing element transmits the detected temperature and humidity data to the circuit board. However, the sensing elements in these existing sensors are short, limiting their applicability to relatively spacious environments. They are ineffective in confined spaces, such as detecting temperature and humidity in air ducts, where current sensors struggle.
[0003] In addition, existing sensors are complex in structure and cumbersome to install. Therefore, there is a need to invent a sensor that can detect narrow environments such as air ducts, while also being simple in structure and easy to install. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a duct temperature and humidity sensor.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a duct temperature and humidity sensor, comprising:
[0006] A housing, the housing including a cover plate and a bottom shell, the cover plate being pivotally connected to the bottom shell such that the cover plate pivots relative to the bottom shell to open or close the bottom shell; the bottom shell having an installation chamber;
[0007] A circuit board, which is mounted into the mounting chamber of the bottom shell;
[0008] A detection pipeline assembly includes a long pipe, a sensitive element, and a cap. The sensitive element is detachably mounted on the long pipe and is electrically connected to a circuit board. The cap is detachably mounted on the long pipe and covers the sensitive element. The cap has a predetermined number of first through holes.
[0009] Preferably, an adapter is installed on the long tube, the adapter has a preset number of insertion holes, and the adapter is electrically connected to the circuit board; the sensitive element has a preset number of insertion protrusions, the insertion protrusions are adapted to the insertion holes on the adapter; the insertion protrusions are inserted into the insertion holes, so that the adapter and the sensitive element are installed together and electrically connected; the adapter and the insertion protrusions of the sensitive element are made of a conductive metal material.
[0010] Preferably, the detection pipeline assembly further includes a connecting rod, one end of which is mounted on the long pipe, and the other end of which is provided with a snap-fit block; the sensitive element is provided with a snap-fit groove, and when the sensitive element is inserted into the adapter, the snap-fit block on the connecting rod gradually slides into the snap-fit groove, thereby allowing the sensitive element to be installed together with the long pipe.
[0011] Preferably, the long tube has an end face, and the connecting rod extends from the end face for a predetermined length; one end of the long tube is provided with an external thread, and the external thread is close to the end face; the cylinder cover is provided with an internal thread, and the long tube is threadedly connected to the cylinder cover, thereby enabling a detachable connection between the long tube and the cylinder cover.
[0012] Preferably, the assembly further includes a fixing component, which comprises a fixing sleeve, a tightening wheel, and a connecting piece. The fixing sleeve has a first mounting through hole, through which the long tube passes. The tightening wheel has a second mounting through hole, through which the long tube passes. The fixing sleeve and the tightening wheel are detachably connected. The connecting piece is sleeved on the fixing sleeve, thereby enabling the connecting piece to be installed together with the fixing sleeve.
[0013] Preferably, one end of the fixing sleeve is provided with a second external thread, and the second mounting through hole of the tightening wheel is provided with a second internal thread. The fixing sleeve and the tightening wheel are threadedly connected, thereby making the fixing sleeve and the tightening wheel detachably connected.
[0014] Preferably, the connecting piece includes a preset number of connecting piece units, the connecting piece units are connected as a whole, and the connecting piece unit is provided with a preset number of elongated through grooves.
[0015] Preferably, the housing further includes a pivoting connector, which is connected to the cover plate on one side and to the bottom shell on the other side, thereby allowing the cover plate to pivot relative to the bottom shell; the pivoting connector is a hinge.
[0016] Preferably, it further includes a pipe fitting, the end of which is provided with a third external thread; the bottom shell is provided with a third threaded through hole, and the pipe fitting and the bottom shell are connected together by threads; the pipe fitting has a through hole, which passes through the pipe fitting and communicates with the mounting chamber of the bottom shell.
[0017] The beneficial effects of this application are as follows: The duct temperature and humidity sensor provided by this application has the advantages of simple structure and easy assembly. Given that it is equipped with a long tube, one end of which is installed on the housing and the other end of which is equipped with a sensitive element, when measuring the temperature and humidity in a narrow environment (such as a long duct), the long tube can be inserted into the narrow environment, thereby enabling more accurate measurement. Given that the sensitive element can be installed on the long tube by plugging and grounding, the installation structure and installation method of this application are simpler than those of the prior art. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a duct temperature and humidity sensor provided by this utility model.
[0019] Figure 2 An exploded view of a duct temperature and humidity sensor provided by this utility model.
[0020] Figure 3 This is another structural schematic diagram of a duct temperature and humidity sensor provided by this utility model, with the key point showing the structural schematic diagram of the detection duct assembly. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The present application will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Similar elements in different embodiments are referred to by related similar element reference numerals. In the following embodiments, many details are described to facilitate a better understanding of the present application. However, those skilled in the art will readily recognize that some features may be omitted in different situations, or may be replaced by other elements, materials, or methods. In some cases, certain operations related to the present application are not shown or described in the specification. This is to avoid obscuring the core parts of the present application with excessive description. For those skilled in the art, detailed description of these related operations is not necessary; they can fully understand the related operations based on the description in the specification and general technical knowledge in the art.
[0022] Furthermore, the features, operations, or characteristics described in the specification can be combined in any suitable manner to form various embodiments, and the operational steps involved in each embodiment can also be rearranged or adjusted in a manner that is obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, the specification and drawings are only for clearly describing a particular embodiment and do not imply that they represent the necessary components and / or order.
[0023] The serial numbers assigned to components in this document, such as "first" and "second," are used only to distinguish the described objects and have no sequential or technical meaning. The terms "connection" and "linkage" used in this application, unless otherwise specified, include both direct and indirect connections (linkages).
[0024] Please refer to Figure 1-3 This application provides a duct temperature and humidity sensor (hereinafter referred to as "the sensor"), which includes:
[0025] The housing 1 includes a cover plate 11 and a bottom shell 12, wherein the cover plate 11 is pivotally connected to the bottom shell 12, thereby allowing the cover plate 11 to pivot relative to the bottom shell 12 to open or close the bottom shell 12; the bottom shell 12 has an installation chamber 120.
[0026] Circuit board 4, which is installed in the mounting chamber 120 of the bottom shell 12;
[0027] The detection pipe assembly 2 includes a long pipe 21, a sensitive element 22, and a cap 23. The sensitive element 22 is detachably mounted on the long pipe 21 and is electrically connected to the circuit board 4. The cap 23 is detachably mounted to the long pipe 21 and covers the sensitive element 22. The cap 23 has a predetermined number of first through holes 231. When the detection pipe assembly 2 is inserted into a duct environment, the first through holes 231 on the cap 23 allow air from the duct to flow into the sensitive element 22. The sensitive element 22 detects the temperature and humidity of the air and transmits the data to the circuit board 4. Those skilled in the art should understand that the sensitive element 22 is actually the sensor body; for example, when used for temperature detection, the sensitive element 22 may include a thermistor.
[0028] In some embodiments of this application, please refer to Figure 1-3An adapter 214 is mounted on the long tube 21. The adapter 214 has a predetermined number of insertion holes 213 and is electrically connected to the circuit board 4. A predetermined number of insertion protrusions 221 are provided on the sensitive element 22. The insertion protrusions 221 are adapted to the insertion holes 213 on the adapter 214. The insertion protrusions 221 are inserted into the insertion holes 213, thereby allowing the adapter 214 and the sensitive element 22 to be installed together and electrically connected. The adapter 214 and the insertion protrusions 221 of the sensitive element 22 are made of a conductive metal material. Thus, when installing the sensitive element 22, it is only necessary to insert the sensitive element 22 into the adapter 214 on the long tube 21 to achieve detachable installation of the sensitive element 22. The sensitive element 22 transmits the measured temperature, humidity, etc., to the circuit board. Those skilled in the art should understand that a control unit is provided on the circuit board.
[0029] In some embodiments of this application, please refer to Figure 1-3 The detection pipe assembly 2 further includes a connecting rod 24, one end of which is mounted on the long pipe 21, and the other end of which is provided with a locking block 241. The sensitive element 22 is provided with a locking groove 222. When the sensitive element 22 is inserted into the adapter 214, the locking block 241 on the connecting rod 24 gradually slides into the locking groove 222, thereby allowing the sensitive element 22 to be installed together with the long pipe 21. In this application, the connecting rod 24 not only has the function of installing the sensitive element 22 together with the long pipe 21, but also has a limiting and positioning function. Similarly, the adapter 214 also has a limiting and positioning function.
[0030] In some embodiments of this application, please refer to Figure 1-3 The long tube 21 has an end face 212, and the connecting rod 24 extends from the end face 212 for a predetermined length; one end of the long tube 21 is provided with an external thread 211, which is close to the end face 212; the cylinder cover 23 is provided with an internal thread 230, and the long tube 21 is threadedly connected to the cylinder cover 23, thereby making the long tube 21 and the cylinder cover 23 detachably connected.
[0031] In some embodiments of this application, please refer to Figure 1-3The sensor also includes a fixing component 6, which comprises a fixing sleeve 61, a tightening wheel 62, and a connecting piece 63. The fixing sleeve 61 has a first mounting through hole 610, through which the long tube 21 passes. The tightening wheel 62 has a second mounting through hole 620, through which the long tube 21 passes. The fixing sleeve 61 and the tightening wheel 62 are detachably connected. The connecting piece 63 is sleeved on the fixing sleeve 61, thereby mounting the connecting piece 63 together with the fixing sleeve 61. Thus, by bolts or screws, the connecting piece 63 is connected to a support plate or support object in the environment to be measured, thereby fixing the entire sensor in the environment to be measured.
[0032] In some embodiments of this application, please refer to Figure 1-3 The fixed sleeve 61 has a second external thread 611 at one end, and the tightening wheel 62 has a second internal thread in the second mounting through hole 620. The fixed sleeve 61 and the tightening wheel 62 are threadedly connected, so that the fixed sleeve 61 and the tightening wheel 62 are detachably connected.
[0033] In some embodiments of this application, please refer to Figure 1-3 The connecting piece 63 includes a predetermined number of connecting piece units 631, which are connected as a whole. Each connecting piece unit 631 has a predetermined number of elongated through slots 6310. Bolts or screws are inserted into the elongated through slots 6310 to fix the connecting piece 63 at a predetermined position.
[0034] In some embodiments of this application, please refer to Figure 1-3 The housing 1 further includes a pivot connector 13, which is connected to the cover plate 11 on one hand and to the bottom shell 12 on the other hand, so that the cover plate 11 pivots relative to the bottom shell 12; the pivot connector 13 is a hinge.
[0035] In some embodiments of this application, please refer to Figure 1-3 The sensor also includes a pipe connector 3, with a third external thread 31 at its end; a third threaded through hole 121 is provided on the bottom shell 12, and the pipe connector 3 and the bottom shell 12 are connected together by threads; the pipe connector 3 has a through hole 30, which extends through the pipe connector 3 and communicates with the mounting chamber 120 of the bottom shell 12. Thus, the pipe 5 can be connected to the pipe connector 3.
[0036] The duct temperature and humidity sensor provided in this application has the advantages of simple structure and easy assembly. Given that it is equipped with a long tube, one end of which is installed on the housing and the other end of which is equipped with a sensitive element, when measuring the temperature and humidity in a narrow environment (such as a long duct), the long tube is inserted into the narrow environment, thereby enabling more accurate measurement. Since the sensitive element can be installed on the long tube by plugging and grounding, the installation structure and installation method of this application are simpler than those of the prior art.
[0037] The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of this utility model, and are intended to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of this utility model and implement it accordingly. They should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model. All equivalent changes or modifications made in accordance with the spirit and essence of this utility model should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims
1. A duct temperature and humidity sensor, characterized in that, include: A housing, the housing including a cover plate and a bottom shell, the cover plate being pivotally connected to the bottom shell such that the cover plate pivots relative to the bottom shell to open or close the bottom shell; the bottom shell having an installation chamber; A circuit board, which is mounted into the mounting chamber of the bottom shell; A detection pipeline assembly includes a long pipe, a sensitive element, and a cap. The sensitive element is detachably mounted on the long pipe and is electrically connected to a circuit board. The cap is detachably mounted on the long pipe and covers the sensitive element. The cap has a predetermined number of first through holes.
2. The duct temperature and humidity sensor according to claim 1, characterized in that, An adapter is installed on the long tube, and the adapter has a preset number of insertion holes. The adapter is electrically connected to the circuit board. The sensitive element has a preset number of insertion protrusions, and the insertion protrusions are adapted to the insertion holes on the adapter. The insertion protrusions are inserted into the insertion holes, so that the adapter and the sensitive element are installed together and electrically connected. The adapter and the insertion protrusions of the sensitive element are made of a conductive metal material.
3. The duct temperature and humidity sensor according to claim 2, characterized in that, The detection pipeline assembly also includes a connecting rod, one end of which is mounted on the long pipe, and the other end of which is provided with a snap-fit block; the sensitive element is provided with a snap-fit groove, and when the sensitive element is inserted into the adapter, the snap-fit block on the connecting rod gradually slides into the snap-fit groove, thereby allowing the sensitive element to be installed together with the long pipe.
4. The duct temperature and humidity sensor according to claim 3, characterized in that, The long tube has an end face, and the connecting rod extends from the end face for a predetermined length; one end of the long tube is provided with an external thread, which is close to the end face; the cylinder cover is provided with an internal thread, and the long tube is threadedly connected to the cylinder cover, thereby enabling a detachable connection between the long tube and the cylinder cover.
5. The duct temperature and humidity sensor according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a fixing component, which includes a fixing sleeve, a tightening wheel, and a connecting piece. The fixing sleeve has a first mounting through hole, through which the long tube passes. The tightening wheel has a second mounting through hole, through which the long tube passes. The fixing sleeve and the tightening wheel are detachably connected. The connecting piece is sleeved on the fixing sleeve, thereby enabling the connecting piece to be installed together with the fixing sleeve.
6. The duct temperature and humidity sensor according to claim 5, characterized in that, One end of the fixed sleeve is provided with a second external thread, and the second mounting through hole of the tightening wheel is provided with a second internal thread. The fixed sleeve and the tightening wheel are threadedly connected, thereby making the fixed sleeve and the tightening wheel detachably connected.
7. The duct temperature and humidity sensor according to claim 5, characterized in that, The connecting piece includes a preset number of connecting piece units, which are connected as a whole, and the connecting piece unit is provided with a preset number of elongated through slots.
8. The duct temperature and humidity sensor according to claim 1, characterized in that, The housing also includes a pivoting connector, which is connected to the cover plate on one side and to the bottom shell on the other side, so that the cover plate pivots relative to the bottom shell; the pivoting connector is a hinge.
9. The duct temperature and humidity sensor according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a pipe fitting, the end of which is provided with a third external thread; the bottom shell is provided with a third threaded through hole, and the pipe fitting and the bottom shell are connected together by threads; the pipe fitting has a through hole, which passes through the pipe fitting and communicates with the mounting chamber of the bottom shell.