A wet-mix mortar multi-level sampling device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521750615.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-18
AI Technical Summary
[0003]针对上述技术问题,本申请解决了现有取样装置大多只能对存储罐内某一层次的湿拌砂浆进行取样,难以获取不同深度、不同高度的砂浆样品的问题
[0011] 1. In this utility model, by setting multiple sampling structures at equal vertical intervals on the outer peripheral wall of the storage tank, it is possible to perform multi-level sampling of wet-mixed mortar at different heights and depths inside the storage tank, which greatly improves the representativeness of the samples and ensures that the test results are more accurate and reliable.
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Figure CN224861362U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wet mortar sampling technology, specifically to a multi-level sampling device for wet mortar. Background Technology
[0002] During the production and use of wet-mixed mortar, sampling and testing are necessary to ensure quality. However, most existing sampling devices can only sample a single layer of wet-mixed mortar in the storage tank, making it difficult to obtain mortar samples at different depths and heights. This results in insufficient sample representativeness and affects the accuracy of test results. Furthermore, after sampling, mortar residue easily remains in the sampling pipes, making cleaning inconvenient. This not only affects the accuracy of subsequent sampling but may also cause pipe blockages, creating operational difficulties. Utility Model Content
[0003] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this application solves the problem that most existing sampling devices can only sample wet-mixed mortar at a certain level within the storage tank, making it difficult to obtain mortar samples at different depths and heights.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted in this application is as follows: a multi-layer sampling device for wet-mixed mortar, wherein the wet-mixed mortar is stored inside a storage tank, the storage tank is equipped with a stirring component with a stirring function, and a spiral conveying structure is connected to the bottom of the storage tank. The sampling device includes multiple sampling structures that are connected to the inside of the storage tank and are vertically and equally spaced on the outer peripheral wall of the storage tank.
[0005] To better realize this utility model, the storage tank further includes a storage tank body, with an installation hole at the center of the top surface of the storage tank body. A stirring motor support is provided on the top surface of the storage tank body outside the installation hole. Multiple pillars are provided around the bottom surface of the storage tank body. A water storage tank is provided on the top surface of the storage tank body to the left of the stirring motor support. An injection pipe is provided on the top surface of the storage tank body to the right of the stirring motor support. A support frame is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the bottom of the storage tank body. A transmission motor support is provided at the end of the support frame. Multiple first valves that open and close and communicate with the inside of the water storage tank are provided on the outer bottom surface of the water storage tank. A water supply pipe is connected to the output end of the first valve.
[0006] To better realize this utility model, the stirring assembly further includes a stirring motor, which is disposed on the inner side of the stirring motor support. The output end of the stirring motor is vertically connected to a stirring rod through a first coupling. The stirring rod extends through the mounting hole to the inner bottom of the storage tank body. Multiple sets of stirring blades are provided on the outer peripheral wall of the stirring rod, which are arranged at equal intervals. Adjacent sets of stirring blades are arranged perpendicular to each other.
[0007] To better realize this utility model, the bottom of the storage tank body is provided with an output port. There are two independently operating spiral conveying structures arranged side by side. Both spiral conveying structures include a conveying groove. The top openings of both conveying grooves are connected to the output port of the storage tank body. A rotating shaft is arranged in the conveying groove. Spiral blades are spirally arranged on the outside of the rotating shaft along the axial direction. One end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner end face of one end of the conveying groove (for example, rotatably connected via a double-sided iron-sealed bearing). The other end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner end face of the other end of the conveying groove (for example, rotatably connected via a double-sided iron-sealed bearing). A conveying motor is provided on the conveying motor support. The other end of the rotating shaft extends out of the end of the conveying groove and is connected to the output end of the conveying motor via a second coupling. A material intake port is provided on the lower side of the conveying groove near the end of the conveying motor. A cover plate is provided in the groove area above the material intake port of the conveying groove to cover it.
[0008] To better realize this utility model, the sampling structure further includes a sampling buffer cavity. One end face of the sampling buffer cavity is provided with an output channel communicating with the interior of the sampling buffer cavity. The inner wall surface of the end of the output channel is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the deep groove ball bearing. The sampling buffer cavity and the internal space region of the output channel together form a sampling conveying cavity. A sampling shaft is arranged inside the sampling conveying cavity. One end of the sampling shaft extends into the interior of the output channel, and one end of the sampling shaft is placed inside the inner ring of the deep groove ball bearing. Furthermore, the outer peripheral wall surface of one end of the sampling shaft is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the deep groove ball bearing by two symmetrically arranged connecting rods. An annular conveying channel is formed between the outer peripheral wall of one end of the sampling shaft and the inner peripheral wall of the inner ring of the deep groove ball bearing. Two symmetrically arranged connecting rods divide the annular conveying channel into two semi-annular conveying channels for conveying mortar. The other end of the sampling shaft is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the sampling buffer cavity away from the output channel (for example, rotatably mounted via a double-sided iron-sealed bearing). A reducer and a sampling motor are mounted on the outer wall of the sampling buffer cavity away from the output channel. The output end of the sampling motor is connected to the input end of the reducer. The other end of the sampling shaft extends out of the sampling buffer cavity and is connected to the output end of the reducer.
[0009] A first connecting joint is provided on the end face of the output channel away from the sampling buffer chamber. A supporting crossbar is provided on the outside of the sampling buffer chamber away from the storage tank body. A supporting vertical bar is provided at the end of the supporting crossbar. A cleaning buffer chamber is provided at the top of the supporting vertical bar. The cleaning buffer chamber is connected to the output channel through a cleaning pipe. A second valve is provided on the side of the cleaning pipe near the cleaning buffer chamber to open and close the cleaning pipe. A second connecting joint is provided on the end face of the cleaning buffer chamber away from the cleaning pipe. The second connecting joint is connected to the water supply pipe. A reinforcing rib is provided on the bottom surface of the sampling buffer chamber. The end of the reinforcing rib is fixedly connected to the outer peripheral wall of the storage tank body.
[0010] The technical solution provided by this utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:
[0011] 1. In this utility model, by setting multiple sampling structures at equal vertical intervals on the outer peripheral wall of the storage tank, it is possible to perform multi-level sampling of wet-mixed mortar at different heights and depths inside the storage tank, which greatly improves the representativeness of the samples and ensures that the test results are more accurate and reliable.
[0012] 2. In this utility model, the sampling structure is provided with a sampling buffer chamber, an output channel, a sampling shaft driven by a sampling motor, and a semi-circular conveying channel, which can efficiently and stably convey mortar samples, making the sampling process smooth and improving sampling efficiency.
[0013] 3. In this utility model, the device is equipped with a special cleaning structure, including a cleaning buffer chamber, a cleaning pipe, a second valve, and a water supply pipe connected to the water storage tank. After sampling, the output channel and the first connecting joint can be cleaned in time, which effectively avoids the pipe blockage problem caused by mortar residue, ensures the accuracy of the next sampling, and extends the service life of the device.
[0014] 4. In this utility model, the overall structure is reasonably designed, all components work together, the sampling operation is simple, it does not affect the normal stirring of the storage tank and the output of mortar, it is highly practical and easy to promote and apply. Attached Figure Description
[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Rear view;
[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Sectional view at point AA;
[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Side view;
[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Top view;
[0021] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the spiral conveyor structure Figure 1 ;
[0022] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the spiral conveyor structure Figure 2 ;
[0023] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the sampling structure Figure 1 ;
[0024] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the sampling structure Figure 2 ;
[0025] Figure 10 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the sampled structure.
[0026] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 100-Storage tank; 200-Stirring assembly; 300-Screw conveyor structure; 400-Sampling structure; 101-Storage tank body; 102-Stirring motor support; 103-Support column; 104-Injection pipe; 105-Water storage tank; 106-Support frame; 107-Conveyor motor support; 108-First valve; 109-Water supply pipe; 201-Stirring motor; 202-First coupling; 203-Stirring rod; 20 4-Agitator blades; 301-Transfer trough; 302-Rotating shaft; 303-Helical blades; 304-Second coupling; 305-Transfer motor; 306-Feeding port; 307-Cover plate; 401-Sampling buffer chamber; 402-Sampling rotating shaft; 403-Sampling helical blades; 404-Reducer; 405-Sampling motor; 406-Output channel; 407-First connecting joint; 408-Supporting crossbar; 409-Supporting vertical bar; 410-Cleaning buffer Detailed Implementation
[0027] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this application described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0028] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of this application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0029] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
[0030] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer" to indicate orientation or positional relationships is based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationships commonly used when the product is in use. These terms are used solely for the convenience of describing this application and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application. Furthermore, the use of terms such as "first" and "second" in the description of this application is only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0031] Furthermore, the use of terms such as "horizontal" and "vertical" in the description of this application does not imply that the component is required to be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but rather that it may be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" simply means that its direction is more horizontal relative to "vertical," and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but rather that it may be slightly tilted.
[0032] In the description of this application, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "set up," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.
[0033] Example 1
[0034] like Figures 1 to 10 As shown, a multi-level sampling device for wet-mixed mortar is disclosed. The wet-mixed mortar is stored inside a storage tank 100. The storage tank 100 is equipped with a stirring assembly 200 with a stirring function. A spiral conveying structure 300 is connected to the bottom of the storage tank 100. The sampling device includes multiple sampling structures 400 that are connected to the inside of the storage tank 100 and are vertically and equally spaced on the outer peripheral wall of the storage tank 100.
[0035] like Figures 1 to 10As shown, in this embodiment, the storage tank 100 includes a storage tank body 101. An installation hole is provided at the center of the top surface of the storage tank body 101. A stirring motor support base 102 is provided on the top surface of the storage tank body 101 outside the installation hole. Multiple support columns 103 are provided around the bottom surface of the storage tank body 101. A water storage tank 105 is provided on the top surface of the storage tank body 101 to the left of the stirring motor support base 102. An injection pipe 104 is provided on the top surface of the storage tank body 101 to the right of the stirring motor support base 102. A support frame 106 is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the bottom of the storage tank body 101. A transmission motor support base 107 is provided at the end of the support frame 106. Multiple first valves 108, which are openable and closed and communicate with the interior of the water storage tank 105, are provided on the outer bottom surface of the water storage tank 105. A water supply pipe 109 is connected to the output end of each first valve 108.
[0036] like Figures 1 to 10 As shown, in this embodiment, the stirring assembly 200 includes a stirring motor 201, which is disposed on the inner side of the stirring motor support 102. The output end of the stirring motor 201 is vertically connected to a stirring rod 203 through a first coupling 202. The stirring rod 203 extends through the mounting hole to the inner bottom of the storage tank body 101. Multiple sets of stirring blades 204 are provided on the outer peripheral wall of the stirring rod 203 and are arranged at equal intervals. Adjacent sets of stirring blades 204 are arranged perpendicular to each other.
[0037] like Figures 1 to 10 As shown, in this embodiment, the storage tank body 101 has an output port at its bottom. There are two independently operating spiral conveying structures 300, arranged side-by-side adjacent to each other. Each spiral conveying structure 300 includes a conveying groove 301, and the top openings of both conveying grooves 301 are connected to the output port of the storage tank body 101. A rotating shaft 302 is arranged inside the conveying groove 301, and spiral blades 303 are spirally arranged on the outside of the rotating shaft 302 along the axial direction. One end of the rotating shaft 302 is connected to the inner end of one end of the conveying groove 301. The rotating shaft 302 is rotatably connected to the inner end face of the other end of the conveying groove 301. A conveying motor 305 is mounted on the conveying motor support 107. The other end of the rotating shaft 302 extends out of the end of the conveying groove 301 and is connected to the output end of the conveying motor 305 through a second coupling 304. A material intake port 306 is provided on the lower side of the conveying groove 301 near the end of the conveying motor 305. A cover plate 307 is provided in the groove area of the conveying groove 301 above the material intake port 306 to cover it.
[0038] like Figures 1 to 10 As shown, in this embodiment, the sampling structure 400 includes a sampling buffer cavity 401. One end face of the sampling buffer cavity 401 is provided with an output channel 406 communicating with the interior of the sampling buffer cavity 401. The inner wall of the end of the output channel 406 is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the deep groove ball bearing. The internal space regions of the sampling buffer cavity 401 and the output channel 406 together form a sampling conveying cavity. A sampling shaft 402 is arranged inside the sampling conveying cavity. One end of the sampling shaft 402 extends into the interior of the output channel 406, and the other end of the sampling shaft 402 is placed inside the inner ring of the deep groove ball bearing. The outer peripheral wall of one end of the sampling shaft 402 is fixed to the inner ring of the deep groove ball bearing by two symmetrically arranged connecting rods. The sampling shaft 402 is connected to the inner circumferential wall of the inner ring of the deep groove ball bearing to form an annular conveying channel. Two symmetrically arranged connecting rods divide the annular conveying channel into two semi-annular conveying channels for conveying mortar. The other end of the sampling shaft 402 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sampling buffer cavity 401 on the side away from the output channel 406. A reducer 404 and a sampling motor 405 are provided on the outer wall of the sampling buffer cavity 401 on the side away from the output channel 406. The output end of the sampling motor 405 is connected to the input end of the reducer 404. The other end of the sampling shaft 402 extends out of the end of the sampling buffer cavity 401 and is connected to the output end of the reducer 404.
[0039] A first connecting joint 407 is provided on the end face of the output channel 406 away from the sampling buffer chamber 401. A supporting crossbar 408 is provided on the outside of the sampling buffer chamber 401 away from the storage tank body 101. A supporting vertical bar 409 is provided at the end of the supporting crossbar 408. A cleaning buffer chamber 410 is provided at the top of the supporting vertical bar 409. The cleaning buffer chamber 410 is connected to the output channel 406 through a cleaning pipe 411. A second valve 412 is provided on the side of the cleaning pipe 411 near the cleaning buffer chamber 410 to open and close the cleaning pipe 411. A second connecting joint 413 is provided on the end face of the cleaning buffer chamber 410 away from the cleaning pipe 411. The second connecting joint 413 is connected to the water supply pipe 109. A reinforcing rib 414 is provided on the bottom surface of the sampling buffer chamber 401. The end of the reinforcing rib 414 is fixedly connected to the outer peripheral wall of the storage tank body 101.
[0040] Working principle:
[0041] Sufficient clean water is pre-stored in the water storage tank 105.
[0042] When it is necessary to perform multi-layer sampling and testing of the wet-mixed mortar in the storage tank body 101 (the post-sampling testing is an existing mature technology), the sampling motor 405 is started. The sampling motor 405 drives the reducer 404, which drives the sampling shaft 402 to rotate, thereby driving the sampling spiral blade 403 to rotate. At the same time, the wet-mixed mortar in the storage tank body 101 at different layer positions enters the sampling buffer chamber 401 through the injection port. Driven by the sampling spiral blade 403, it gradually moves towards the output channel 406 until it enters the semi-circular conveying channel for output. The first connecting joint 407 can be connected to an external collection bucket through a hose (a valve that can be set on the first connecting joint 407 for opening and closing) After sampling is completed, the sampling motor 405 is turned off, and then the first valve 108 is opened, so that the clean water in the water storage tank 105 enters the corresponding cleaning buffer chamber 410 through the water supply pipe 109, and then enters the output channel 406 through the cleaning pipe 411 to rinse the output channel 406 and the first connecting joint 407 (rinsing time is 4-5 seconds, and the first valve 108 is closed after rinsing to avoid the valve at the first connecting joint 407 being obstructed during the closing process).
[0043] The wet-mixed mortar enters the storage tank body 101 through the injection pipe 104. The stirring motor 201 is started to make the stirring blades 204 continuously stir. The conveying motor 305 is started so that the wet-mixed mortar inside the storage tank body 101 moves towards the discharge port 306 under the drive of the rotating shaft 302 and the spiral blades 303 until it is discharged through the discharge port 306.
[0044] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit this application. Various modifications and variations can be made to this application by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application.
Claims
1. A multi-level sampling device for wet-mixed mortar, wherein the wet-mixed mortar is stored inside a storage tank (100), the storage tank (100) is equipped with a stirring assembly (200) having a stirring function, and a spiral conveying structure (300) is connected to the bottom of the storage tank (100), characterized in that: The sampling device includes a plurality of sampling structures (400) that are connected to the interior of the storage tank (100) and are vertically and equally spaced on the outer peripheral wall of the storage tank (100). The storage tank (100) includes a storage tank body (101). The storage tank body (101) has an output port at its bottom. There are two independently operating spiral conveying structures (300) arranged side by side. Both spiral conveying structures (300) include a conveying groove (301). The top openings of both conveying grooves (301) are connected to the output port of the storage tank body (101). A rotating shaft (302) is arranged inside the conveying groove (301). Spiral blades (303) are spirally arranged on the outside of the rotating shaft (302) along the axial direction. One end of the rotating shaft (302) is rotatably connected to the inner end face of one end of the conveying groove (301), and the other end of the rotating shaft (302) is rotatably connected to the inner end face of the other end of the conveying groove (301).
2. The multi-layer sampling device for wet-mixed mortar according to claim 1, characterized in that: An installation hole is provided at the center of the top surface of the storage tank body (101). A stirring motor support base (102) is provided on the top surface of the storage tank body (101) outside the installation hole. Multiple support columns (103) are provided around the bottom surface of the storage tank body (101). A water storage tank (105) is provided on the top surface of the storage tank body (101) to the left of the stirring motor support base (102). An injection pipe (104) is provided on the top surface of the storage tank body (101) to the right of the stirring motor support base (102). A support frame (106) is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the bottom of the storage tank body (101). A transmission motor support base (107) is provided at the end of the support frame (106). Multiple first valves (108) that are openable and closed and communicate with the inside of the water storage tank (105) are provided on the outer bottom surface of the water storage tank (105). A water supply pipe (109) is connected to the output end of the first valve (108).
3. The multi-layer sampling device for wet-mixed mortar according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stirring assembly (200) includes a stirring motor (201), which is disposed on the inner side of the stirring motor support (102). The output end of the stirring motor (201) is vertically connected to a stirring rod (203) through a first coupling (202). The stirring rod (203) extends through the mounting hole to the inner bottom of the storage tank body (101). Multiple sets of stirring blades (204) are provided on the outer peripheral wall of the stirring rod (203) and are arranged at equal intervals. Adjacent sets of stirring blades (204) are arranged perpendicular to each other.
4. The multi-layer sampling device for wet-mixed mortar according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transmission motor support (107) is provided with a transmission motor (305). The other end of the shaft (302) extends out of the end of the transmission groove (301) and is connected to the output end of the transmission motor (305) through a second coupling (304). The lower side of the transmission groove (301) near the end of the transmission motor (305) is provided with a material intake port (306). The groove area of the transmission groove (301) above the material intake port (306) is provided with a cover plate (307) for covering.
5. The multi-layer sampling device for wet-mixed mortar according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sampling structure (400) includes a sampling buffer cavity (401). One end face of the sampling buffer cavity (401) is provided with an output channel (406) communicating with the interior of the sampling buffer cavity (401). The inner wall of the end of the output channel (406) is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the deep groove ball bearing. The internal space regions of the sampling buffer cavity (401) and the output channel (406) together form a sampling transfer cavity. A sampling shaft (402) is arranged inside the sampling transfer cavity. One end of the sampling shaft (402) extends into the interior of the output channel (406), and one end of the sampling shaft (402) is placed inside the inner ring of the deep groove ball bearing. The outer peripheral wall of one end of the sampling shaft (402) is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the deep groove ball bearing by two symmetrically arranged connecting rods. An annular conveying channel is formed between the outer peripheral wall of one end of the sampling shaft (402) and the inner peripheral wall of the inner ring of the deep groove ball bearing. Two symmetrically arranged connecting rods divide the annular conveying channel into two semi-annular conveying channels for conveying mortar. The other end of the sampling shaft (402) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sampling buffer cavity (401) away from the output channel (406). A reducer (404) and a sampling motor (405) are provided on the outer wall of the sampling buffer cavity (401) away from the output channel (406). The output end of the sampling motor (405) is connected to the input end of the reducer (404). The other end of the sampling shaft (402) extends out of the end of the sampling buffer cavity (401) and is connected to the output end of the reducer (404). The output channel (406) is connected to a first connecting joint (407) on the end face away from the sampling buffer chamber (401). A supporting crossbar (408) is provided on the outside of the sampling buffer chamber (401) away from the storage tank body (101). A supporting vertical bar (409) is provided at the end of the supporting crossbar (408). A cleaning buffer chamber (410) is provided at the top of the supporting vertical bar (409). The cleaning buffer chamber (410) is connected to the output channel (406) via a cleaning pipe (411). A second valve (412) is provided on the side of the cleaning buffer chamber (410) near the cleaning buffer chamber (411) to open and close the cleaning pipe (411). A second connecting joint (413) is provided on the end face of the cleaning buffer chamber (410) away from the cleaning pipe (411). The second connecting joint (413) is connected to the water supply pipe (109). A reinforcing rib (414) is provided on the bottom surface of the sampling buffer chamber (401). The end of the reinforcing rib (414) is fixedly connected to the outer peripheral wall of the storage tank body (101).