A gas sampling and analysis device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522408773.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-13
AI Technical Summary
[0003]但现有的气体分析仪虽然能够产生物生天然气监测数据,但其技术重点通常集中于提升分析精度、稳定性和响应速度,生成的数据不具备与特定监测地点或特定设备身份的唯一性、不可剥离的绑定关系,导致监测设备可以被轻易地挪用到另一个气源地点,监测数据不可追溯性,存在数据造假的情况
通过气体分析仪可对从气体管道内气体进行取样分析,定位模块可对气体分析仪进行定位,气体样本分析数据和气体分析仪位置信息存储于存储单元中,通过远程操控,设置定时发送采集到的数据指令,将存储单元内存储的信息传输至远程设备终端,定位模块确定气体分析仪的物理位置和获取气体分析仪唯一编码,生成的数据与特定监测地点安装的气体分析仪编码具备唯一性、不可剥离的绑定关系,确保气体分析仪检测结果具有可追溯性,可降低数据造假的情况。
Smart Images

Figure CN224861365U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of gas sampling and analysis, and specifically to a gas sampling and analysis device. Background Technology
[0002] With the energy structure shifting towards low-carbon development, the market demand for biogas is growing. Biogas typically contains components such as methane, carbon dioxide, hydrogen sulfide, nitrogen, and water, and its value differs significantly from that of traditional natural gas. Its transportation process requires a rigorous and reliable certification system as support. Therefore, it is necessary to monitor the composition of biogas, and gas analyzers are commonly used equipment for analyzing the composition of biogas.
[0003] While existing gas analyzers can generate biomass natural gas monitoring data, their technical focus is usually on improving analysis accuracy, stability, and response speed. The generated data does not have a unique and inseparable binding relationship with a specific monitoring location or specific equipment, which means that monitoring equipment can be easily transferred to another gas source location, making the monitoring data untraceable and susceptible to data falsification. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of the aforementioned technologies by proposing a gas sampling and analysis device, thereby solving the problems described above.
[0005] This utility model provides a gas sampling and analysis device, including a sampling tube, a gas analyzer, a support, a pretreatment component, a storage unit, a positioning module, and a wireless communication module. The input end of the sampling tube is connected to a gas pipeline, the output end of the sampling tube is connected to the pretreatment component, the output end of the pretreatment component is connected to the gas analyzer, the gas analyzer is mounted on the support, the support is mounted at a designated position, the storage unit, the positioning module, and the wireless communication module are installed inside the gas analyzer, and the storage unit is wirelessly connected to a terminal through the wireless communication module.
[0006] Preferably, the storage unit is a memory.
[0007] Preferably, the gas analyzer is connected to the tailpipe, and the tailpipe is mounted on the bracket by a pipe clamp.
[0008] Preferably, the pretreatment component includes a standard gas tank, an oil-water separator, a filter, and a control valve. The output end of the sampling tube is connected to the oil-water separator tube through the control valve. The oil-water separator is connected to the filter tube. The output end of the filter is connected to a three-way valve. The other two ends of the three-way valve are respectively connected to the standard gas tank and the gas analyzer tube.
[0009] Preferably, the pretreatment component further includes a flow meter, which is disposed on the pipeline connecting the three-way valve and the gas analyzer.
[0010] Preferably, the control unit includes a connecting pipe, a first ball valve, and a pressure reducing valve. The output end of the sampling pipe is connected to the first ball valve, the first ball valve is connected to the pressure reducing valve through a pipe, and the pressure reducing valve is connected to the oil-water separator through a pipe.
[0011] Preferably, the pipelines connecting the oil-water separator to the filter and the filter to the gas analyzer are covered with a temperature-controlled component. The temperature-controlled component includes an explosion-proof heating cable and thermal insulation cotton. The explosion-proof heating cable is wrapped around the pipeline, and the thermal insulation cotton is wrapped around the outer periphery of the explosion-proof heating cable.
[0012] Preferably, the bracket includes a crossbar and two T-shaped support legs. The two ends of the crossbar are respectively connected to the upper ends of the two T-shaped support legs. Two mounting plates are respectively installed on the two T-shaped support legs, and the gas analyzer is mounted on the mounting plates.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: A gas analyzer can sample and analyze gas from gas pipelines. A positioning module can locate the gas analyzer. Gas sample analysis data and gas analyzer location information are stored in a storage unit. Through remote control, a timed command is set to send the collected data, transmitting the information stored in the storage unit to a remote device terminal. The positioning module determines the physical location of the gas analyzer and obtains its unique code. The generated data has a unique and inseparable binding relationship with the code of the gas analyzer installed at a specific monitoring location, ensuring the traceability of the gas analyzer's detection results and reducing the possibility of data falsification. Attached Figure Description
[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only preferred embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the circuit connection of a gas sampling and analysis device according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a gas sampling and analysis device according to the present invention; Figure 3 This is a front view schematic diagram of the connection between the gas analyzer and the support frame of this utility model; Figure 4This is a side view of the gas analyzer and its support structure of the present invention. Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the constant temperature component of this utility model; In the diagram, 1. Sampling tube; 2. Gas analyzer; 3. Support; 4. Crossbar; 5. T-shaped support leg; 6. Pretreatment component; 7. Standard gas tank; 8. Oil-water separator; 9. Filter; 10. Adjustment control; 11. Connecting pipe; 12. First ball valve; 13. Pressure reducing valve; 14. Three-way valve; 15. Flow meter; 16. Positioning module; 17. Wireless communication module; 18. Terminal; 19. Gas pipeline; 20. Installation chamber; 21. Tail drain pipe; 22. Pipe clamp; 23. Pipeline; 24. Thermostatic component; 25. Explosion-proof heating tape; 26. Insulation cotton; 27. Storage unit; 28. Drain valve. Detailed Implementation
[0016] Example Reference Figures 1 to 5 This invention provides a gas sampling and analysis device, including a sampling tube 1, a gas analyzer 2, a support 3, a pretreatment component 6, a storage unit 27, a positioning module 16, and a wireless communication module 17. The input end of the sampling tube 1 is connected to a gas pipeline 19, which carries biomethane gas. The sampling tube 1 samples the gas carried in the gas pipeline 19. The output end of the sampling tube 1 is connected to the pretreatment component 6, which dehumidifies, removes oil, and removes dust from the sampled gas, improving the accuracy of the gas analyzer 2 in analyzing the gas sample composition. The output end of the pretreatment component 6 is connected to the gas analyzer 2. The gas analyzer 2 is mounted on the support 3, which is installed at a designated position, thereby positioning the gas analyzer 2 at a suitable distance from the gas pipeline 19. The storage unit 27, positioning module 16, and wireless communication module 17 are also included. Module 17 is installed inside the gas analyzer 2. The positioning module 16 performs real-time positioning of the gas analyzer 2, determines the physical location of the gas analyzer 2 and obtains the unique code of the gas analyzer. The generated data has a unique and inseparable binding relationship with the code of the gas analyzer 2 installed at a specific monitoring location, ensuring that the detection results of the gas analyzer 2 are traceable. The positioning module 16 can be selected from GPS or Beidou positioning system. The storage unit 27 is wirelessly connected to the terminal 18 through the wireless communication module 17. The wireless communication module 17 can transmit the data information stored in the storage unit 27 in real time. The data information includes positioning information, time, gas composition analysis data, and the unique code of the gas analyzer 2. After setting the timed data transmission command through remote control, the information stored in the storage unit 27 is transmitted to the remote terminal 18. There can be multiple terminals 18, wherein the storage unit 27 is a memory.
[0017] The gas analyzer 2 is connected to the tailpipe 21, which is installed on the bracket 3 by a pipe clamp 22 to secure the tailpipe 21. The gas sample is then led to a safe place for processing and discharge through the tailpipe 21.
[0018] The pretreatment component 6 includes a standard gas tank 7, an oil-water separator 8, a filter 9, and a control valve 10. The output end of the sampling tube 1 is connected to the oil-water separator 8 via the control valve 10. The sampling tube 1 can sample the transported biogas. The control valve 10 can open / close the connection between the sampling tube 1 and the oil-water separator 8 and regulate the gas pressure. The oil-water separator 8 removes oil and water from the gas sample, improving the accuracy of the gas analyzer 2 in determining the gas sample composition. The oil-water separator 8 and the filter 9... The pipe is connected to a filter 9 to filter solid particles contained in the gas sample. The filter 9 is also connected to a drain valve 28 to discharge condensed water. The output end of the filter 9 is connected to a three-way valve 14. The other two ends of the three-way valve 14 are respectively connected to the standard gas tank 7 and the gas analyzer 2. The standard gas tank 7 calibrates the gas sample to ensure accurate gas composition analysis results. The pretreatment component 6 also includes a flow meter 15, which is installed on the pipe connecting the three-way valve 14 and the gas analyzer 2.
[0019] The control unit 10 includes a connecting pipe 11, a first ball valve 12, and a pressure reducing valve 13. The output end of the sampling pipe 1 is connected to the first ball valve 12. The first ball valve 12 is connected to the pressure reducing valve 13 through a pipe. The pressure reducing valve 13 is connected to the oil-water separator 8 through a pipe. The connecting pipe 11 is opened / closed by the first ball valve 12, and the pressure reducing valve 13 adjusts the gas pressure in the connecting pipe 11.
[0020] The pipeline 23 connecting the oil-water separator 8 to the filter 9 and the gas analyzer 2 is covered with a thermostatic component 24. The thermostatic component 24 includes an explosion-proof heating cable 25 and a heat-insulating cotton 26. The explosion-proof heating cable 25 is wrapped around the pipeline 23, and the outer periphery of the explosion-proof heating cable 25 is covered with the heat-insulating cotton 26 to replenish the heat lost by the sample gas and maintain the gas temperature. It has a certain explosion-proof effect. The outer periphery of the explosion-proof heating cable 25 is covered with the heat-insulating cotton 26 to reduce the rate of temperature change of the sample gas.
[0021] The support 3 includes a crossbar 4 and two T-shaped support legs 5. The two ends of the crossbar 4 are respectively connected to the upper ends of the two T-shaped support legs 5. Two mounting plates are respectively installed on the two T-shaped support legs 5. The gas analyzer 2 is installed on the mounting plates, and the gas analyzer 2 can be set at a suitable position from the gas pipeline 19 to perform fixed-point sampling and monitoring of the gas pipeline for biogas transportation.
[0022] In use, the connection between the sampling tube 1 and the oil-water separator 8 is opened by adjusting the control switch 10. The gas enters the pretreatment component 6 through the sampling tube 1 for dehumidification, oil removal, and dust removal, and then enters the gas analyzer 2. The gas analyzer 2 analyzes the composition of the gas, and the positioning module 16 positions the gas analyzer 2. The gas composition analysis data, positioning information, unique code of the gas analyzer 2, and time information are stored in the storage unit 27. Through remote control, a timed command is set to send the collected data, and the gas composition analysis data, positioning information, unique code of the gas analyzer 2, and time information stored in the storage unit 27 are transmitted to the device terminal 18. The generated data has a unique and inseparable binding relationship with the code of the gas analyzer installed at a specific monitoring location, ensuring the traceability of the gas analyzer 2's detection results and reducing data fraud.
[0023] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and does not constitute any limitation on this utility model. Any person skilled in the art can make many possible variations and modifications to the technical solution of this utility model, or modify it into equivalent embodiments, without departing from the scope of the technical solution of this utility model. Therefore, any modifications, equivalent changes, and alterations made to the above embodiments based on the technology of this utility model without departing from the scope of the technical solution of this utility model shall fall within the protection scope of this technical solution.
Claims
1. A gas sampling and analysis device, characterized in that; The device includes a sampling tube, a gas analyzer, a support, a pretreatment component, a storage unit, a positioning module, and a wireless communication module. The input end of the sampling tube is connected to a gas pipeline, and the output end of the sampling tube is connected to the pretreatment component. The output end of the pretreatment component is connected to the gas analyzer. The gas analyzer is mounted on the support, which is installed at a designated location. The storage unit, positioning module, and wireless communication module are installed inside the gas analyzer. The storage unit is wirelessly connected to a terminal via the wireless communication module.
2. The gas sampling and analysis device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage unit is a memory.
3. The gas sampling and analysis device according to claim 1, characterized in that; The gas analyzer is connected to the tailpipe, which is mounted on the bracket via pipe clamps.
4. The gas sampling and analysis device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pretreatment components include a standard gas tank, an oil-water separator, a filter, and a control valve. The output end of the sampling tube is connected to the oil-water separator tube via the control valve. The oil-water separator is connected to the filter tube. The output end of the filter is connected to a three-way valve. The other two ends of the three-way valve are connected to the standard gas tank and the gas analyzer tube, respectively.
5. A gas sampling and analysis device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pretreatment component also includes a flow meter, which is installed on the pipeline connecting the three-way valve and the gas analyzer.
6. A gas sampling and analysis device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The control unit includes a connecting pipe, a first ball valve, and a pressure reducing valve. The output end of the sampling pipe is connected to the first ball valve. The first ball valve is connected to the pressure reducing valve through a pipe. The pressure reducing valve is connected to the oil-water separator through a pipe.
7. A gas sampling and analysis device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pipelines connecting the oil-water separator to the filter and the filter to the gas analyzer are covered with a temperature-controlled component. The temperature-controlled component includes an explosion-proof heating cable and thermal insulation cotton. The explosion-proof heating cable is wrapped around the pipeline, and the thermal insulation cotton is wrapped around the outer periphery of the explosion-proof heating cable.
8. A gas sampling and analysis device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support includes a crossbar and two T-shaped support legs. The two ends of the crossbar are connected to the upper ends of the two T-shaped support legs respectively. Two mounting plates are installed on the two T-shaped support legs respectively, and the gas analyzer is mounted on the mounting plates.