A large stamping surface defect detection platform
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522262986.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-27
AI Technical Summary
[0004]为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型通过下述技术方案得以解决现有检测设备的工业摄像机安装托板多为固定高度设计,无法根据大型冲压件的厚度、尺寸差异灵活调节
通过设置本实用新型通过设置安装板、调节板、扣杆和T型块,根据使用需求,滑动调节调节板,使托板的高度处于合适位置,托板顶部通过安装盒安装有工业摄像机,调节每个工业摄像机的位置,调节完毕后,将T型螺栓滑动贯穿第一侧板与第二侧板,然后将手拧螺母与第二侧板连接,从而对安装盒的位置进行固定,然后将需要检测的大型冲压件放置在输送带顶部,当传送到工业摄像机下方时,进行拍摄检测。
Smart Images

Figure CN224861541U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of surface defect detection of stamped parts, and in particular to a surface defect detection table for large stamped parts. Background Technology
[0002] Large stamped parts are widely used in automobile manufacturing, heavy machinery, aerospace and other fields. Their surface quality directly determines the structural strength, safety and appearance performance of the final product. Therefore, before leaving the factory, they must be rigorously inspected for defects such as surface cracks, dents, scratches, and burrs. Currently, the industry mainly relies on two methods for surface defect inspection of large stamped parts: one is manual visual inspection, and the other is automated inspection equipment based on industrial cameras. The mounting plates of industrial cameras in existing inspection equipment are mostly designed with a fixed height, which cannot be flexibly adjusted according to the thickness and size differences of large stamped parts. When inspecting stamped parts of different specifications, the distance between the camera and the workpiece surface cannot match the optimal detection focal length, resulting in insufficient image clarity, which in turn affects the judgment accuracy of the defect recognition algorithm, leading to "over-inspection" or "under-inspection" phenomena. To address this, a surface defect inspection platform for large stamped parts is proposed. Summary of the Invention
[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a surface defect detection platform for large stamped parts to address the aforementioned technical problems.
[0004] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this utility model provides a solution by employing the following technical method: Existing industrial camera mounting plates in inspection equipment are mostly designed at a fixed height, making it impossible to flexibly adjust them according to the thickness and size differences of large stamped parts. When inspecting stamped parts of different specifications, the distance between the camera and the workpiece surface cannot match the optimal detection focal length, resulting in insufficient image clarity. This, in turn, affects the accuracy of the defect identification algorithm, leading to problems such as "over-inspection" or "under-inspection."
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A surface defect inspection station for large stamped parts includes: a conveyor belt; a mounting plate fixedly mounted on one side of the conveyor belt; an adjusting plate slidably mounted inside the mounting plate; a latching rod hinged to the outer side of the mounting plate and fastened to the inner wall of one side of the adjusting plate; a limiting structure for limiting the latching rod on one side of the mounting plate; a support plate fixedly mounted on one side of the adjusting plate; multiple mounting boxes slidably mounted on the top of the support plate; an industrial camera mounted inside each mounting box; fastening structures for adjusting and fixing the mounting boxes on both sides of each mounting box; and a reinforcing plate fixedly mounted on one side of the adjusting plate, with one side of the reinforcing plate fixedly connected to the support plate.
[0006] In a preferred embodiment of the large stamping part surface defect detection platform provided by this utility model, a plurality of buckle slots are evenly provided on one side of the adjustment plate, and the buckle rod is adapted to one of the buckle slots.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the surface defect detection platform for large stamped parts provided by this utility model, the limiting structure includes two T-shaped blocks. The T-shaped blocks are fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plate. A limiting plate is provided on one side of the mounting plate. The T-shaped blocks are slidably installed inside the limiting plate. A pull plate is fixedly provided on the top of the limiting plate.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the large stamping part surface defect detection platform provided by this utility model, a first sliding groove is provided inside one side of the limiting plate, and the size of the T-block is adapted to the first sliding groove.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the large stamping part surface defect detection platform provided by this utility model, the fastening structure includes two first side plates, which are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the support plate. Second side plates are fixedly provided on both sides of the mounting box. Multiple T-bolts are slidably provided through the bottom of the first side plate, and the T-bolts slidably pass through the second side plate. A hand-tightening nut is threadedly connected to the outer side of the second side plate.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the large stamping part surface defect detection platform provided by this utility model, the second side plate has a through hole, and the T-bolt slides through the through hole.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the large stamping part surface defect detection table provided by this utility model, a second sliding groove is provided inside the first side plate, and the T-bolt slides through the second sliding groove.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the large stamping part surface defect detection table provided by this utility model, the cross section of the limiting plate is machined into an L shape, and one end of the limiting plate abuts against the outside of the buckle.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: This invention utilizes a mounting plate, an adjusting plate, a latch, and a T-block. The adjusting plate is slidably adjusted to the appropriate height of the pallet according to usage requirements. An industrial camera is mounted on the top of the pallet via a mounting box. The position of each industrial camera is adjusted, and after adjustment, a T-bolt is slid through the first and second side plates. A hand-tightened nut is then connected to the second side plate, thus fixing the position of the mounting box. The large stamped part to be inspected is then placed on top of the conveyor belt. When it is conveyed to the area below the industrial camera, it is photographed and inspected. Attached Figure Description
[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0015] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This invention provides a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the mounting plate and the limiting plate of this utility model; Figure 4 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram of section A.
[0016] The markings in the diagram are explained as follows: 1. Conveyor belt; 2. Mounting plate; 3. Adjusting plate; 4. Buckle; 5. T-block; 6. Limiting plate; 7. Pull plate; 8. Support plate; 9. Mounting box; 10. Industrial camera; 11. First side plate; 12. Second side plate; 13. T-bolt; 14. Hand-tightening nut; 15. Reinforcing plate. Detailed Implementation
[0017] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort should fall within the protection scope of the present invention. Example
[0018] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4A surface defect inspection station for large stamped parts includes: a conveyor belt 1, a mounting plate 2 fixedly mounted on one side of the conveyor belt 1, an adjusting plate 3 slidably mounted inside the mounting plate 2, a latch 4 hinged to the outer side of the mounting plate 2 and fastened to the inner wall of one side of the adjusting plate 3, a limiting structure for limiting the latch 4 on one side of the mounting plate 2, a support plate 8 fixedly mounted on one side of the adjusting plate 3, multiple mounting boxes 9 slidably mounted on the top of each support plate 8, an industrial camera 10 mounted inside each mounting box 9, and fasteners for adjusting and fixing each mounting box 9 on both sides. The structure is fixed, with a reinforcing plate 15 fixedly installed on one side of the adjusting plate 3, and the reinforcing plate 15 is fixedly connected to the support plate 8 on one side. When inspecting large stamped parts, the adjusting plate 3 is slidably adjusted according to the usage requirements to make the height of the support plate 8 in a suitable position, and then it is fixed by the limit rod 4. An industrial camera 10 is installed on the top of the support plate 8 through the mounting box 9. The position of each industrial camera 10 is adjusted, and after adjustment, it is fixed by the fastening structure. Then the large stamped parts to be inspected are placed on the top of the conveyor belt 1. When they are conveyed to the bottom of the industrial camera 10, they are photographed and inspected.
[0019] Preferably, multiple latching slots are evenly distributed on one side of the adjusting plate 3. The latching rod 4 is adapted to one of the latching slots. After the height adjustment is completed by adjusting the adjusting plate 3, the latching rod 4 is fastened to the inner wall of one side of the adjusting plate 3, thereby limiting the position of the adjusting plate 3. Preferably, the limiting structure includes two T-shaped blocks 5, which are fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plate 2. A limiting plate 6 is provided on one side of the mounting plate 2. The T-shaped blocks 5 are slidably installed inside the limiting plate 6. A pull plate 7 is fixedly provided on the top of the limiting plate 6. After the adjusting plate 3 is limited by the buckle 4, the limiting plate 6 is slid down so that one end of the limiting plate 6 abuts against the buckle 4, thereby preventing the buckle 4 from rotating easily.
[0020] Preferably, a first sliding groove is provided inside one side of the limiting plate 6, and the size of the T-block 5 is adapted to the first sliding groove, so that the limiting plate 6 is slidably installed on one side of the mounting plate 2 by means of the T-block 5.
[0021] Preferably, the fastening structure includes two first side plates 11, which are fixedly installed on both sides of the support plate 8. Second side plates 12 are fixedly installed on both sides of the mounting box 9. Multiple T-bolts 13 are slidably inserted through the bottom of the first side plate 11 and slide through the second side plate 12. A hand-tightening nut 14 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the second side plate 12. After the position of the industrial camera 10 is adjusted by the mounting box 9, the T-bolts 13 are slidably inserted through the first side plate 11 and the second side plate 12, and then the hand-tightening nut 14 is connected to the second side plate 12 to fix the position of the mounting box 9.
[0022] Preferably, the second side plate 12 has a through hole inside, and the T-bolt 13 slides through the through hole to limit the mounting box 9.
[0023] Preferably, the first side plate 11 has a second sliding groove inside, and the T-bolt 13 slides through the second sliding groove to adjust the position of the mounting box 9.
[0024] Preferably, the cross section of the limiting plate 6 is machined into an L-shape, and one end of the limiting plate 6 abuts against the outside of the buckle 4, thereby limiting the buckle 4 by the limiting plate 6.
[0025] The usage process of the surface defect detection table for large stamped parts provided by this utility model is as follows: When inspecting large stamped parts, adjust the adjusting plate 3 according to the usage requirements to make the height of the pallet 8 appropriate. Then, fix it by the retaining rod 4. After the adjusting plate 3 is fixed by the retaining rod 4, slide the limiting plate 6 downward so that one end of the limiting plate 6 abuts against the retaining rod 4, thereby preventing the retaining rod 4 from rotating easily. The top of the pallet 8 is equipped with an industrial camera 10 through the mounting box 9. Adjust the position of each industrial camera 10. After the adjustment is completed, slide the T-bolt 13 through the first side plate 11 and the second side plate 12. Then, connect the hand-tightened nut 14 to the second side plate 12 to fix the position of the mounting box 9. Then, place the large stamped part to be inspected on the top of the conveyor belt 1. When it is conveyed to the bottom of the industrial camera 10, it is photographed and inspected.
[0026] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a connection that allows communication between them; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0027] Obviously, the embodiments described above are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. The accompanying drawings show preferred embodiments of this utility model, but do not limit the patent scope of this utility model. This utility model can be implemented in many different forms; rather, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to provide a more thorough and comprehensive understanding of the disclosure of this utility model. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing specific embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any equivalent structures made using the content of this utility model specification and drawings, directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are similarly within the patent protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A surface defect inspection table for large stamped parts, characterized in that, It includes: A conveyor belt (1) is provided with a mounting plate (2) fixedly on one side. An adjusting plate (3) is slidably provided inside the mounting plate (2). A latch (4) is hinged to the outside of the mounting plate (2) and latches (4) fastens to the inner wall of the adjusting plate (3). A limiting structure for limiting the latch (4) is provided on one side of the mounting plate (2). A support plate (8) is fixedly provided on one side of the adjusting plate (3). Multiple mounting boxes (9) are slidably provided on the top of the support plate (8). An industrial camera (10) is provided inside each mounting box (9). Fastening structures for adjusting and fixing the mounting box (9) are provided on both sides of the mounting box (9). A reinforcing plate (15) is fixedly provided on one side of the adjusting plate (3) and one side of the reinforcing plate (15) is fixedly connected to the support plate (8).
2. The surface defect detection table for large stamped parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjusting plate (3) has multiple slots evenly distributed on one side, and the buckle (4) is adapted to one of the slots.
3. The surface defect detection table for large stamped parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting structure includes two T-shaped blocks (5), the T-shaped blocks (5) are fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plate (2), a limiting plate (6) is provided on one side of the mounting plate (2), the T-shaped blocks (5) are slidably installed inside the limiting plate (6), and a pull plate (7) is fixedly provided on the top of the limiting plate (6).
4. The surface defect detection table for large stamped parts according to claim 3, characterized in that, The limiting plate (6) has a first sliding groove inside one side, and the size of the T-block (5) is adapted to the first sliding groove.
5. The surface defect detection table for large stamped parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fastening structure includes two first side plates (11), which are fixedly installed on both sides of the support plate (8). The mounting box (9) is fixedly provided with second side plates (12) on both sides. Multiple T-bolts (13) are slidably installed through the bottom of the first side plate (11), and the T-bolts (13) slidably penetrate the second side plate (12). The outer side of the second side plate (12) is threaded with a hand-tightening nut (14).
6. The surface defect detection table for large stamped parts according to claim 5, characterized in that, The second side plate (12) has a through hole inside, and the T-bolt (13) slides through the through hole.
7. A surface defect inspection table for large stamped parts according to claim 5, characterized in that, The first side plate (11) has a second groove inside, and the T-bolt (13) slides through the second groove.
8. The surface defect detection table for large stamped parts according to claim 3, characterized in that, The cross section of the limiting plate (6) is machined into an L shape, and one end of the limiting plate (6) abuts against the outside of the buckle (4).