Ultrasonic flaw detection tank suitable for pipe rods
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522038296.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-23
AI Technical Summary
现有技术中通常是将工件浸入水槽中进行检测,水槽在检测过程中无法对工件进行周向旋转探伤,且缺乏对不同外径的工件的适配,导致检测过程复杂的同时影响检测效率,进而影响用户的使用体验,不利于上述水浸式超声波探伤检测方法在市场上的推广及使用
[0015]Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The ultrasonic flaw detection water tank of this utility model, suitable for tubes and bars, has an ingenious structure. By setting up a water tank body, a driving component, and a supporting driven component, the tube or bar is directly placed on the supporting driven component during the detection process. The driving component drives the supporting driven component to rotate, thereby realizing the rotation of the tube or bar during the detection process. This avoids the blind zone problem of the tube or bar during the detection process, improves the flaw detection sensitivity, and enhances the user experience. It is conducive to the promotion and application of the above-mentioned ultrasonic flaw detection water tank suitable for tubes and bars in the field of ultrasonic flaw detection technology for tubes and bars.
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Figure CN224861579U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ultrasonic flaw detection technology, specifically an ultrasonic flaw detection water tank suitable for pipes and rods. Background Technology
[0002] Ultrasonic testing is a non-destructive testing method that utilizes the propagation characteristics of ultrasonic waves in materials to detect internal defects and structural changes. It obtains internal information about an object by detecting changes in the waveform of ultrasonic waves propagating through it, thereby detecting its structure, defects, and condition.
[0003] Water immersion ultrasonic testing is a specific method of ultrasonic testing that overcomes some limitations of traditional ultrasonic testing, such as avoiding blind spots during workpiece inspection and improving detection sensitivity. Current technologies typically involve immersing the workpiece in a water tank for testing. However, the water tank cannot perform circumferential rotational testing of the workpiece during the inspection process and lacks adaptability to workpieces with different outer diameters. This leads to a complex testing process that affects efficiency and, consequently, the user experience, hindering the promotion and use of the aforementioned water immersion ultrasonic testing method in the market. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the present invention aims to provide an ultrasonic flaw detection water tank suitable for pipes and rods. The water tank has an ingenious structure and rotates the pipes and rods by setting a driving component and a supporting driven component, thereby avoiding the blind zone problem in the detection process, improving the flaw detection sensitivity, improving the user experience, and facilitating the promotion and application of the above-mentioned ultrasonic flaw detection water tank suitable for pipes and rods in the field of ultrasonic flaw detection technology for pipes and rods.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned utility model objectives, the present utility model adopts the following technical solution: an ultrasonic flaw detection water tank suitable for pipes and rods, comprising a water tank body, a driving component, and a supporting driven component. The water tank body is provided with an open structure. The supporting driven component is installed in the water tank body to support the pipes and rods and rotate the pipes and rods under the drive of the driving component. The supporting driven component is connected to the output end of the driving component.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the supporting driven components are in multiple sets, and the multiple sets of supporting driven components are equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the water tank body.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the drive assembly includes a drive motor, a drive drive wheel, a drive driven wheel, a timing belt, and a drive spindle. The drive motor is mounted on the water tank body, the drive drive wheel is mounted on the output end of the drive motor, the drive driven wheel is mounted directly below the drive drive wheel and connected by the timing belt, and the drive spindle is mounted at the center of the drive driven wheel and is used to connect the support driven assembly.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the driven assembly includes a driven shaft, a driven shaft seat, and a support roller. A synchronous pulley is installed at the output end of the drive main shaft. A pair of synchronous pulleys are spaced apart and connected by a connecting belt. A drive auxiliary shaft is installed inside the synchronous pulley. The drive auxiliary shaft is adapted to the synchronous pulley and is connected to the driven shaft by a coupling. The driven shaft seat has an adapter hole for the driven shaft to pass through. Two driven shafts pass through two driven shaft seats respectively. The support roller is installed on the driven shaft. The pair of support rollers move in the same direction to drive the tube / bar to rotate.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a support shaft is installed above the driven shaft, and a pair of support shafts are spaced apart. A support bearing seat is installed above the driven shaft seat, and the support shaft is installed in the support bearing seat. A gear one is installed on the driven shaft, and a gear two is installed on the support shaft. The gear one and the gear two mesh with each other, and the support roller is fitted onto the support shaft.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the surface of the support roller is covered with an anti-wear layer.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a support frame with a certain height is installed inside the water tank body, and the driven shaft seats are all installed on the support frame.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the two ends of the supporting driven component also have limiting components for preventing the two ends of the tube or rod from moving axially.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the limiting assembly includes a limiting seat, a limiting roller, and a limiting roller support. The limiting roller support is installed on the limiting seat, the limiting seat is installed on the support frame, and the limiting roller is rotatably installed between a pair of limiting roller supports via a connecting shaft.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a motor frame is installed at the bottom of the drive motor, and the motor frame is installed on the top of the water tank body.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The ultrasonic flaw detection water tank of this utility model, suitable for tubes and bars, has an ingenious structure. By setting up a water tank body, a driving component, and a supporting driven component, the tube or bar is directly placed on the supporting driven component during the detection process. The driving component drives the supporting driven component to rotate, thereby realizing the rotation of the tube or bar during the detection process. This avoids the blind zone problem of the tube or bar during the detection process, improves the flaw detection sensitivity, and enhances the user experience. It is conducive to the promotion and application of the above-mentioned ultrasonic flaw detection water tank suitable for tubes and bars in the field of ultrasonic flaw detection technology for tubes and bars. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an ultrasonic flaw detection water tank suitable for pipes and bars in the embodiment; Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure supporting the driven component in the embodiment; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting component in the embodiment.
[0017] Reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Water tank body; 2. Drive assembly; 2-1. Drive motor; 2-2. Drive drive wheel; 2-3. Drive driven wheel; 2-4. Synchronous belt; 2-5. Drive main shaft; 2-6. Motor frame; 3. Support driven assembly; 3-1. Driven shaft; 3-2. Driven shaft seat; 3-3. Support roller; 3-3-1. Anti-wear layer; 3-4. Adapter hole; 3-5. Support shaft; 3-6. Support bearing seat; 3-7. Gear one; 3-8. Gear two; 4. Coupling; 5. Synchronous pulley; 6. Drive secondary shaft; 7. Connecting belt; 8. Support frame; 9. Limiting assembly; 9-1. Limiting seat; 9-2. Limiting roller; 9-3. Limiting roller support; 9-4. Connecting shaft. Detailed Implementation
[0018] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model is described below with reference to specific embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. However, it should be understood that these descriptions are merely exemplary and not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model. Furthermore, descriptions of well-known structures and technologies are omitted in the following description to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the concept of the present utility model.
[0019] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0020] The embodiments of this utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0021] Example: Figures 1 to 4 As shown, an ultrasonic testing water tank suitable for pipes and rods mainly consists of a water tank body 1, a drive assembly 2, and a support driven assembly 3. The ultrasonic testing instrument is mounted on the water tank body 1 to perform ultrasonic testing on the pipes and rods, which will not be described in detail here. A key technical problem addressed in this embodiment is that in existing technologies, the workpiece is typically immersed in a water tank for testing. However, the water tank cannot perform circumferential rotational testing of the workpiece during the testing process and lacks adaptability to workpieces with different outer diameters, leading to a complex testing process and affecting testing efficiency. To solve these problems, the water tank body 1 in this embodiment has an open structure. The support driven assembly 3 is installed at the output end of the drive shaft assembly 2. The support driven assembly 3 is installed inside the water tank body 1 to support the pipes and rods and rotate them under the drive of the drive assembly 2, thus achieving circumferential rotation of the pipes and rods. This avoids blind spots during the testing process and improves the testing sensitivity.
[0022] In this embodiment, the aforementioned support driven components 3 can be configured into multiple sets according to the length of the tubing. These multiple sets of support driven components 3 are equidistantly arranged along the length of the water tank body 1. When the tubing is long, its weight is distributed across multiple support points. By equidistantly arranging multiple sets of support driven components 3, the load borne by each support point can be relatively uniform, preventing deformation of the tubing or damage to the support driven components 3 due to excessive local load. Adjacent sets of support driven components 3 are connected by a coupling 4, which can be a universal coupling. During actual installation, due to manufacturing errors, installation errors, or thermal expansion during equipment operation, the two shafts may not be perfectly aligned. The universal coupling can compensate for this axial deviation to ensure the normal use of the testing water tank. The universal coupling can also compensate for radial deviation, i.e., when the center lines of the two shafts are not on the same straight line. This compensation capability can reduce vibration and stress caused by shaft misalignment, extending the service life of the equipment.
[0023] Specifically, the drive assembly 2 in this embodiment mainly consists of a drive motor 2-1, a drive drive wheel 2-2, a drive driven wheel 2-3, a timing belt 2-4, and a drive spindle 2-5. In order to effectively protect the drive motor 2-1, the drive motor 2-1 is installed on the water tank body 1, that is, to prevent the drive motor 2-1 from being immersed in water, so as to ensure the service life of the drive motor 2-1. To enable the drive motor 2-1 to drive the driven support assembly 3, in this embodiment, the drive wheel 2-2 is installed at the output end of the drive motor 2-1, the driven wheel 2-3 is installed directly below the drive wheel 2-2 and connected to it by the timing belt 2-4, and the drive shaft 2-5 is installed at the center of the driven wheel 2-3 and used to connect to the driven support assembly 3. That is, the drive motor 2-1 drives the drive wheel 2-2, which in turn drives the driven wheel 2-3 directly below it via the timing belt 2-3. The driven wheel 2-3 then drives the drive shaft 2-5, which in turn drives the driven support assembly 3 to rotate the tube / rod. To ensure the stability of the drive motor 2-1 and provide a stable driving force, a motor frame 2-6 is also installed at the bottom of the drive motor 2-1, and the motor frame 2-6 is installed on the top of the water tank body 1.
[0024] The aforementioned driven support assembly 3 in this embodiment mainly consists of a driven shaft 3-1, a driven shaft seat 3-2, and a support roller 3-3. A synchronous pulley 5 is installed at the output end of the aforementioned drive main shaft 2-5. A pair of the aforementioned synchronous pulleys 5 are spaced apart and connected by a connecting belt 7, which is also a synchronous belt. A drive auxiliary shaft 6 is installed inside the aforementioned synchronous pulley 5. The aforementioned drive auxiliary shaft 6 is adapted to the aforementioned synchronous pulley 5, and the aforementioned drive auxiliary shaft 6 is connected to the aforementioned driven shaft 3-1 through a coupling 4. The driven shaft seat 3-2 is provided with a transition hole 3-4 for the driven shaft 3-1 to pass through. The two driven shafts 3-1 pass through the two driven shaft seats 3-2 respectively. The support roller 3-3 is installed on the driven shaft 3-1. A "V"-shaped mounting position for the tube or bar is formed between the pair of support rollers 3-3. In this way, the support rollers 3-3 can rotate in the same direction and drive the tube or bar to rotate along its own circumference, so as to avoid the blind spot problem of the tube or bar during the inspection process.
[0025] To raise the height of the tubular rod and prevent it from colliding with other components in the water tank, a support shaft 3-5 is installed above the driven shaft 3-1 in this embodiment. Since there are two driven shafts 3-1, the number of support shafts 3-5 is also two, matching the number of driven shafts 3-1. The two support shafts 3-5 are spaced apart. To facilitate the installation and rotation of the support shafts 3-5, a support bearing seat 3-6 is installed above the driven shaft seat 3-2 in this embodiment. The support shaft 3-5 is installed in the support bearing seat 3-6. Gear 1 3-7 is installed on the driven shaft 3-1, and gear 2 3-8 is installed on the support shaft 3-5. Gear 1 3-7 and gear 2 3-8 mesh with each other. The support roller 3-3 is fitted around the support shaft 3-5. The surface of the aforementioned support roller 3-3 is covered with an anti-wear layer 3-3-1, or in other words, the aforementioned support roller 3-3 is a rubber-coated roller, in order to ensure the wear resistance and high mechanical strength of the support roller 3-3, and also to reduce the friction between it and the tube or bar, thereby increasing the rotation speed of the tube or bar.
[0026] In this embodiment, a support frame 8 of a certain height is also installed inside the aforementioned water tank body 1. All driven shaft seats 3-2 are mounted on the support frame 8. The support frame 8 provides stable support for the driven shaft seats 3-2, ensuring that the driven shaft seats 3-2 will not shift or deform due to external forces or their own weight during use. The support frame 8 of a certain height also separates the driven shaft seats 3-2 from the inner bottom of the water tank body 1, reducing the impact of vibrations that may occur at the bottom of the water tank body 1 on the driven shaft seats 3-2, thereby ensuring the stability of the tube / rod material during the testing process.
[0027] In this embodiment, limiting components 9 are also provided at both ends of the aforementioned driven support component 3 to prevent axial movement of the ends of the tube or rod, thus preventing the tube or rod from moving to either end or colliding with the water tank during the testing process. The aforementioned limiting component 9 mainly consists of a limiting seat 9-1, a limiting roller 9-2, and a limiting roller support 9-3. The limiting roller support 9-3 is installed on the limiting seat 9-1, and the limiting seat 9-1 is installed on the support frame 8. The limiting roller 9-2 is rotatably installed between a pair of limiting roller supports 9-3 via a connecting shaft 9-4.
[0028] This embodiment presents an ultrasonic flaw detection water tank suitable for pipes and rods. The water tank has an ingenious structure, consisting of a water tank body 1, a driving component 2, and a supporting driven component 3. During the detection process, the pipe or rod is placed directly on the supporting driven component 3. The driving component 2 drives the supporting driven component 3 to rotate, thereby achieving rotation of the pipe or rod during the detection process. This avoids blind spots in the detection process, improves flaw detection sensitivity, and enhances the user experience. This facilitates the promotion and application of the aforementioned ultrasonic flaw detection water tank suitable for pipes and rods in the field of ultrasonic flaw detection technology for pipes and rods.
[0029] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention; therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
[0030] Although this article frequently uses the reference numerals from the figures: 1. Water tank body; 2. Drive assembly; 2-1. Drive motor; 2-2. Drive drive wheel; 2-3. Drive driven wheel; 2-4. Synchronous belt; 2-5. Drive main shaft; 2-6. Motor frame; 3. Support driven assembly; 3-1. Driven shaft; 3-2. Driven shaft seat; 3-3. Support roller; 3-3-1. Anti-wear layer; 3-4. Adapter hole; 3-5. Support shaft; 3-6. Support bearing seat; 3-7. Gear one; 3-8. Gear two; 4. Coupling; 5. Synchronous pulley; 6. Drive secondary shaft; 7. Connecting belt; 8. Support frame; 9. Limiting assembly; 9-1. Limiting seat; 9-2. Limiting roller; 9-3. Limiting roller support; 9-4. Connecting shaft, etc., the possibility of using other terms cannot be excluded. The use of these terms is merely for the convenience of describing and explaining the essence of this utility model; interpreting them as any kind of additional limitation would be contrary to the spirit of this utility model.
Claims
1. An ultrasonic flaw detection water tank suitable for pipes and bars, characterized in that: The system includes a water tank body (1), a drive assembly (2), and a support driven assembly (3). The water tank body (1) has an open structure. The support driven assembly (3) is installed inside the water tank body (1) to support the pipe and rotate the pipe under the drive of the drive assembly (2). The support driven assembly (3) is connected to the output end of the drive assembly (2).
2. The ultrasonic flaw detection water tank suitable for pipes and rods according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting driven components (3) are in multiple sets, and the multiple sets of supporting driven components (3) are equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the water tank body (1).
3. The ultrasonic flaw detection water tank suitable for pipes and rods according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drive assembly (2) includes a drive motor (2-1), a drive drive wheel (2-2), a drive driven wheel (2-3), a timing belt (2-4), and a drive spindle (2-5). The drive motor (2-1) is mounted on the water tank body (1). The drive drive wheel (2-2) is mounted on the output end of the drive motor (2-1). The drive driven wheel (2-3) is mounted directly below the drive drive wheel (2-2) and connected by the timing belt (2-4). The drive spindle (2-5) is mounted at the center of the drive driven wheel (2-3) and is used to connect the support driven assembly (3).
4. The ultrasonic flaw detection water tank suitable for pipes and rods according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driven assembly (3) includes a driven shaft (3-1), a driven shaft seat (3-2), and a support roller (3-3). A synchronous wheel (5) is installed at the output end of the drive main shaft (2-5). A pair of synchronous wheels (5) are spaced apart and connected by a connecting belt (7). A drive auxiliary shaft (6) is installed inside the synchronous wheel (5). The drive auxiliary shaft (6) is adapted to the synchronous wheel (5), and the drive auxiliary shaft (6) is connected to the driven shaft (3-1) by a coupling (4). The driven shaft seat (3-2) has an adapter hole (3-4) for the driven shaft (3-1) to pass through. The two driven shafts (3-1) pass through the two driven shaft seats (3-2) respectively. The support roller (3-3) is installed on the driven shaft (3-1). The pair of support rollers (3-3) move in the same direction to drive the tube rod to rotate.
5. The ultrasonic flaw detection water tank suitable for pipes and bars according to claim 4, characterized in that: A support shaft (3-5) is installed above the driven shaft (3-1), and a pair of support shafts (3-5) are spaced apart. A support bearing seat (3-6) is installed above the driven shaft seat (3-2), and the support shaft (3-5) is installed on the support bearing seat (3-6). A gear one (3-7) is installed on the driven shaft (3-1), and a gear two (3-8) is installed on the support shaft (3-5). The gear one (3-7) and the gear two (3-8) mesh with each other. The support roller (3-3) is fitted onto the support shaft (3-5).
6. The ultrasonic flaw detection water tank suitable for pipes and rods according to claim 5, characterized in that: The surface of the support roller (3-3) is covered with an anti-wear layer (3-3-1).
7. The ultrasonic flaw detection water tank suitable for pipes and rods according to claim 5, characterized in that: The water tank body (1) is equipped with a support frame (8) of a certain height, and the driven shaft seats (3-2) are all installed on the support frame (8).
8. The ultrasonic flaw detection water tank suitable for pipes and rods according to claim 7, characterized in that: The two ends of the support driven component (3) are also equipped with limiting components (9) to prevent the two ends of the tube or rod from moving axially.
9. The ultrasonic flaw detection water tank suitable for pipes and rods according to claim 8, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (9) includes a limiting seat (9-1), a limiting roller (9-2), and a limiting roller support (9-3). The limiting roller support (9-3) is installed on the limiting seat (9-1), and the limiting seat (9-1) is installed on the support frame (8). The limiting roller (9-2) is rotatably installed between a pair of limiting roller supports (9-3) via a connecting shaft (9-4).
10. The ultrasonic flaw detection water tank suitable for pipes and bars according to claim 3, characterized in that: The drive motor (2-1) has a motor frame (2-6) installed at its bottom, and the motor frame (2-6) is installed on the top of the water tank body (1).