A multifunctional combustion performance tester
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522259010.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-26
AI Technical Summary
然而此装置中“火焰喷头”与“安装框”间距离固定,不能根据待测试样品材质、厚度等不同测试标准,对喷嘴与试样间距离进行相应调节,无法保障火焰充分作用与试样表面,影响测试结果准确性,存有弊端
[0006]本实用新型布料燃烧性能测试时,先将待测试样品上端穿过固定条的通孔,并通过旋转旋钮驱使夹板对其进行夹固,且夹板、固定条对侧分别设有可相互咬合的锯齿,以加强对布料上端固定效果,防止其在测试过程中脱离掉落,再根据待测试样品长度,将固定条放置于适合高度的托架内,并通过挡板贴合及插杆嵌入,增加托架对固定条横向及纵向限位支点,保障其承托稳定性,防止测试过程中样品滑移,然后根据样品材质、厚度等实际测试标准,通过启动电机,将试样架与火嘴间测试距离调节至合理位置,最后关合箱门,通过控制面板启动火嘴进行燃烧性能测试,其测试过程中,可通过观察窗对样品燃烧情况进行观察,且样品燃烧后的灰屑等掉落至接灰盘内,便于清洁。
Smart Images

Figure CN224861590U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of combustion testing, and in particular to a multifunctional combustion performance tester. Background Technology
[0002] An existing patent (publication number: CN207851009U) discloses a combustion performance tester, including a combustion reaction chamber and a cabinet door. The cabinet door is rotatably connected to the combustion reaction chamber via a hinge. The end of the cabinet door away from the hinge is connected to the combustion reaction chamber via an electromagnetic lock. A base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the combustion reaction chamber. A gas supply pipe is provided above the base. A flame nozzle is connected to the output end of the gas supply pipe. The flame nozzle is located above the base. A fixing block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the flame nozzle. A fixing rod is fixedly connected to the top of the base. A slot corresponding to the fixing rod is provided in the fixing block. The fixing rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the slot via a first rotating shaft. A second rotating shaft is provided in the base. One end of the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base. However, the distance between the "flame nozzle" and the "mounting frame" in this device is fixed. It cannot adjust the distance between the nozzle and the sample according to different test standards such as the material and thickness of the sample to be tested. This makes it impossible to ensure that the flame can fully act on the sample surface, affecting the accuracy of the test results and presenting a drawback. Summary of the Invention
[0003] This invention addresses the aforementioned shortcomings of existing technologies by providing a multifunctional combustion performance tester that offers convenient sample fixing and installation, easy ash collection tray cleaning, and improved efficiency in combustion performance testing. Furthermore, it allows for adjustments to the sample's fixing height and testing distance from the burner based on actual testing standards such as sample material, length, and thickness, ensuring sufficient flame contact with the sample surface and increasing the accuracy of test results.
[0004] The objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: A multifunctional combustion performance tester includes a combustion reaction chamber, a control panel, a chamber door, an ash collection tray, a sample rack, fixing strips, clamps, and threaded rods. The control panel is located on the right side of the combustion reaction chamber. A burner is located inside the combustion reaction chamber. The chamber door connects to the outside of the combustion reaction chamber, and an observation window is located in the center of the door. The sample rack is fitted inside the combustion reaction chamber. A control block is connected to the upper part of the sample rack. The combustion reaction chamber has a slide rail, and the control block is adapted to the slide rail and slides within the slide rail. A control rod is sequentially connected to the combustion reaction chamber and the control block, and is threaded to the control block. A motor is connected to the outer end of the control rod, and the motor is connected to the combustion reaction chamber. The ash collection tray is connected to the lower part of the sample rack, and the bottom of the ash collection tray is fitted to the combustion reaction chamber. The ash collection tray has slots on both sides, and a locking strip is located inside the sample rack, adapting to the slots and connecting to them.
[0005] The sample holder of this utility model has multiple brackets on both sides, the brackets are connected to fixing strips, the fixing strips have insert rods at the bottom, the brackets have insertion holes, the insert rods are adapted to the insertion holes, the insert rods pass through the insertion holes, and the fixing strips have baffles on both sides, the baffles are attached to the brackets. Beneficial effects
[0006] In the fabric combustion performance test of this utility model, the upper end of the sample to be tested is first passed through the through hole of the fixing strip, and the clamp is clamped by rotating the knob. The clamp and the fixing strip are respectively provided with interlocking serrations on opposite sides to enhance the fixing effect of the upper end of the fabric and prevent it from falling off during the test. Then, according to the length of the sample to be tested, the fixing strip is placed in the bracket at a suitable height. The bracket is increased with the baffle and the insertion rod to increase the lateral and longitudinal limiting support of the fixing strip, ensuring its support stability and preventing the sample from slipping during the test. Then, according to the actual test standards such as the sample material and thickness, the test distance between the sample holder and the burner is adjusted to a reasonable position by starting the motor. Finally, the chamber door is closed, and the burner is started through the control panel to conduct the combustion performance test. During the test, the combustion of the sample can be observed through the observation window, and the ash and debris after the sample burns fall into the ash collection tray for easy cleaning.
[0007] This utility model features a separate design for the sample holder, ash collection tray, and fixing strip, making it convenient to pick up and put in. It facilitates sample fixing and quick cleaning of the ash collection tray. Through embedded engagement, it provides a force support point for the synchronous displacement of the ash collection tray and fixing strip by the sample holder, thus fixing the relative positions of the ash collection tray, burner, and sample holder. When the position of the sample holder moves, there is no need to readjust the position of the ash collection tray and fixing strip, simplifying the operation steps and improving the efficiency of combustion performance testing.
[0008] The control block of this utility model is positioned by a threaded connection between the control rod and the control block. When the control rod is rotated by the motor, the control block, the sample holder and the fixing bar move in a synchronous lateral linear displacement. This allows the test distance between the nozzle and the sample to be adjusted according to different test standards such as the material and thickness of the sample to be tested, ensuring that the flame fully acts on the sample surface and increasing the accuracy of the test results.
[0009] This utility model offers convenient sample fixing and installation, easy ash collection tray cleaning, and improved efficiency in combustion performance testing. Furthermore, it allows for adjustments to the fixing height and testing distance between the sample and the burner nozzle based on actual testing standards such as sample material, length, and thickness, ensuring sufficient flame contact with the sample surface and increasing the accuracy of test results. Attached Figure Description
[0010] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a multifunctional combustion performance tester according to the present invention.
[0011] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure of a multifunctional combustion performance tester according to the present invention.
[0012] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the sample holder, ash receiving tray, and fixing strip structure described in this utility model.
[0013] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing strip and clamping plate structure described in this utility model.
[0014] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the sample holder structure described in this utility model.
[0015] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing strip structure described in this utility model. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments: Example 1: A multifunctional combustion performance tester includes a combustion reaction chamber 01, a control panel 02, a chamber door 03, an ash collection tray 06, a sample rack 07, a fixing strip 15, a clamping plate 16, and a threaded rod 19. The control panel 02 is located on the right side of the combustion reaction chamber 01. A burner 05 is located inside the combustion reaction chamber 01. The chamber door 03 is connected to the outside of the combustion reaction chamber 01, and an observation window 04 is located in the middle of the chamber door 03. The sample rack 07 is fitted inside the combustion reaction chamber 01, and a control block 09 is connected to the upper part of the sample rack 07. The combustion reaction chamber 01 has a slide rail 1. 1. The control block 09 is adapted to the slide rail 11 and is connected to the slide rail 11. The control block 09 slides within the slide rail 11. The control rod 08 is sequentially connected to the combustion reaction chamber 01 and the control block 09. The control rod 08 is threaded to the control block 09. The outer end of the control rod 08 is connected to the motor 10, and the motor 10 is connected to the combustion reaction chamber 01. The lower part of the sample holder 07 is connected to the ash receiving tray 06. The bottom of the ash receiving tray 06 is attached to the combustion reaction chamber 01. The ash receiving tray 06 has slots 13 on both sides. The inner side of the sample holder 07 has a retaining strip 12. The retaining strip 12 is connected to... The slot 13 is adapted to the material, and the clip 12 connects to the slot 13. During the fabric combustion performance test, the upper end of the sample to be tested is first passed through the through hole 17 of the fixing strip 15, and the clamping plate 16 is driven to clamp it by rotating the knob 20. The clamping plate 16 and the fixing strip 15 are respectively provided with interlocking serrations on opposite sides to enhance the fixing effect on the upper end of the fabric and prevent it from falling off during the test. Then, according to the length of the sample to be tested, the fixing strip 15 is placed in the bracket 14 of a suitable height, and is secured by the baffle 25 and the insertion rod 22. The bracket 14 provides lateral and longitudinal limiting supports for the fixing strips 15, ensuring its support stability and preventing sample slippage during testing. Then, based on the actual testing standards such as sample material and thickness, the test distance between the sample holder 07 and the burner 05 is adjusted to a reasonable position by starting the motor 10. Finally, the chamber door 03 is closed, and the burner 05 is started through the control panel 02 to conduct the combustion performance test. During the test, the combustion of the sample can be observed through the observation window 04, and the ash and debris after the sample combustion falls into the ash collection tray 06 for easy cleaning.
[0017] Example 2: The sample holder 07 of this utility model has multiple brackets 14 on both sides, and the brackets 14 are connected to fixing strips 15. The lower part of the fixing strips 15 has a rod 22, and the brackets 14 have insertion holes 23. The rods 22 are adapted to the insertion holes 23 and pass through the insertion holes 23. The fixing strips 15 have baffles 25 on both sides, and the baffles 25 fit the brackets 14. The sample holder 07, the ash receiving tray 06, and the fixing strips 15 are all designed separately, which is convenient for picking up and putting in. It is convenient for fixing and installing samples and for quickly cleaning the ash receiving tray 06. At the same time, through embedded engagement, it provides a force support point for the sample holder 07 to drive the ash receiving tray 06 and the fixing strips 15 to move synchronously, so that the relative positions of the ash receiving tray 06, the burner 05 and the sample holder 07 are fixed. When the position of the sample holder 07 moves, there is no need to readjust the position of the ash receiving tray 06 and the fixing strips 15, which simplifies the operation steps and improves the efficiency of combustion performance testing.
[0018] Example 3: The fixing strip 15 of this utility model has a through hole 17 and a side through hole 18, which is adapted to the clamping plate 16. The clamping plate 16 passes through the side through hole 18. The clamping plate 16 has positioning support plates 24 at both ends. The fixing strip 15 has mounting support plates 21 on both sides. The control block 09 is positioned and connected to the control rod 08 by a thread, so that when the motor 10 drives the control rod 08 to rotate, the control block 09, the sample holder 07 and the fixing strip 15 will move synchronously in a lateral linear displacement. This allows the test distance between the nozzle 05 and the sample to be adjusted according to different test standards such as the material and thickness of the sample to be tested, ensuring that the flame fully acts on the sample surface and increasing the accuracy of the test results.
[0019] Example 4: The threaded rod 19 of this invention passes sequentially through the mounting plate 21 and the positioning plate 24. The threaded rod 19 is threadedly connected to the positioning plate 24. Both ends of the threaded rod 19 are connected to knobs 20, which fit against the mounting plate 21. This device makes sample fixing and installation convenient, and the ash collection tray 06 is easy to clean. It improves the efficiency of combustion performance testing and allows for adjustments to the fixing height and testing distance between the sample and the nozzle 05 according to the actual testing standards such as sample material, length, and thickness. This ensures that the flame fully acts on the sample surface and increases the accuracy of the test results.
[0020] Example 5: Installation steps: First, assemble the control structure of the sample holder 07. First, place the control block 09 into the slide rail 11. Then, connect the control rod 08 to the combustion reaction chamber 01 and the control block 09 in sequence. The control rod 08 is connected to the control block 09 by a thread. Then, install and fix the motor 10 to the outside of the combustion reaction chamber 01 and drive it to the control rod 08. Next, place the sample holder 07 into the combustion reaction chamber 01 and fix it to the control block 09. The upper surface of the sample holder 07 should be in contact with the top surface of the combustion reaction chamber 01, and the lower surface of the sample holder 07 should be in contact with the bottom surface of the combustion reaction chamber 01. Finally, place the ash collection tray 06 into the sample holder 07 and push it down until its lower surface is in contact with the combustion reaction chamber 01. After the bottom surface of the reaction chamber 01 is in contact with the sample holder 07 and the clip 12 is embedded in the slot 13, the fixing strip 15 is assembled. First, the clamp 16 is inserted into the fixing strip 15 through the side through hole 18 until the positioning support plate 24 corresponds to the position of the mounting support plate 21. Then, the threaded rod 19 is passed through the mounting support plate 21 and the positioning support plate 24 in sequence, and the threaded rod 19 is positioned and connected to the positioning support plate 24 through the thread. Then, the knob 20 is placed outside the mounting support plate 21 and fixedly connected to the threaded rod 19. Finally, the fixing strip 15 is placed on the upper part of the bracket 14, and the inner surface of the baffle 25 is in contact with the bracket 14. The insertion rod 22 passes through the insertion hole 23 to complete the installation.
[0021] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A multifunctional combustion performance tester, characterized in that: The combustion reaction chamber (01) includes a control panel (02), a door (03), an ash collection tray (06), a sample rack (07), a fixing strip (15), a clamping plate (16), and a threaded rod (19). The control panel (02) is located on the right side of the combustion reaction chamber (01). A burner (05) is located inside the combustion reaction chamber (01). The door (03) is connected to the outside of the combustion reaction chamber (01). An observation window (04) is located in the middle of the door (03). The sample rack (07) is fitted inside the combustion reaction chamber (01). A control block (09) is connected to the upper part of the sample rack (07). The combustion reaction chamber (01) has a slide rail (11). The control block (09) is adapted to the slide rail (11). The position block (09) is connected to the slide rail (11). The position block (09) slides in the slide rail (11). The position rod (08) is connected to the combustion reaction box (01) and the position block (09) in sequence. The position rod (08) is connected to the position block (09) by a thread. The outer end of the position rod (08) is connected to the motor (10). The motor (10) is connected to the combustion reaction box (01). The lower part of the sample holder (07) is connected to the ash receiving tray (06). The bottom of the ash receiving tray (06) is attached to the combustion reaction box (01). The ash receiving tray (06) has slots (13) on both sides. The sample holder (07) has a strip (12) on the inner side. The strip (12) is adapted to the slot (13). The strip (12) is connected to the slot (13).
2. The multifunctional combustion performance tester according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sample holder (07) has multiple brackets (14) on both sides. The brackets (14) are connected to the fixing strip (15). The fixing strip (15) has a rod (22) at the bottom. The bracket (14) has a hole (23). The rod (22) is adapted to the hole (23) and passes through the hole (23). The fixing strip (15) has baffles (25) on both sides and the baffles (25) fit the bracket (14).
3. A multifunctional combustion performance tester according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing strip (15) has a through hole (17) and a side through hole (18). The side through hole (18) is adapted to the clamp (16). The clamp (16) passes through the side through hole (18). The clamp (16) has positioning support plates (24) at both ends. The fixing strip (15) has mounting support plates (21) on both sides.
4. A multifunctional combustion performance tester according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded rod (19) passes through the mounting plate (21) and the positioning plate (24) in sequence. The threaded rod (19) is connected to the positioning plate (24) by thread. The two ends of the threaded rod (19) are connected to the knobs (20), and the knobs (20) fit against the mounting plate (21).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Burning behavior tester
CN207851009U