An environmental information monitoring device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an environmental information monitoring device relates to the field of environmental monitoring. The device includes water environment monitoring main part, and water environment monitoring main part includes monitoring jar body and shunt edge piece, and shunt edge piece fixedly connected in one side of monitoring jar body, and shunt edge piece is placed in the one side of monitoring jar body towards upstream, and shunt edge piece is used for reducing water flow resistance, and water environment monitoring main part still is provided with mounting post outside, and shunt edge piece is installed on mounting post, and mounting post is used for keeping monitoring jar body horizontal stable in river, and the counterweight is installed on mounting post bottom, and the counterweight is used for keeping mounting post vertical state, the device will the impetus of water flow unload to both sides, reduce the possibility that water flow is disorderly, make monitoring jar body always constant vertical, avoided the instability and swing of monitoring device, in addition, through setting up the water injection through -hole at back to reduce the silt that water flow carries into hole and block jar body, make the monitoring of water quality more stable.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of environmental monitoring technology, specifically to an environmental information monitoring device. Background Technology

[0002] Environmental information monitoring is a crucial foundation for assessing ecological health and implementing pollution control, with a broad monitoring scope covering multiple areas such as air, water quality, and noise. Water quality monitoring, as a key component, primarily relies on monitoring devices deployed in natural water bodies. Existing water quality monitoring devices typically consist of one or more sensor probes, a protective casing, a data acquisition module, and a power supply and communication unit. The sensors measure key parameters such as water temperature, pH, dissolved oxygen, turbidity, and conductivity. To protect the internal precision components, the sensors are usually encapsulated in a vertically placed cylindrical protective shell with openings in the sidewalls to allow water exchange with the sensors. These devices are fixed to monitoring points via shore-based supports, buoys, or direct anchoring to the riverbed to achieve automated data acquisition and remote transmission.

[0003] However, when the aforementioned existing environmental monitoring devices are placed in flowing water bodies such as rivers, a significant drawback arises: the monitoring devices lack stability and are easily shaken by the impact of water flow. Under the continuous thrust of the water flow, the cylinder connected by cables struggles to maintain an ideal vertical posture, often tilting or even swaying with the current. This shaking and tilting cause several problems: it alters the preset measurement depth of the sensor probe, leading to inaccurate depth-related physicochemical parameters; furthermore, continuous shaking causes additional mechanical stress on connecting components and cable joints, accelerating equipment fatigue and damage, while also increasing the risk of the sensor being struck by floating debris in the water. Finally, river currents often carry silt and other impurities, which can easily clog the monitoring device, causing monitoring failure. To address these issues, this invention provides an environmental information monitoring device to solve the aforementioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an environmental information monitoring device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. To achieve the above objective, this utility model provides the following technical solution: An environmental information monitoring device includes a water environment monitoring body, which includes a monitoring tank and a diversion block. The diversion block is fixedly connected to one side of the monitoring tank and is positioned on the upstream side of the monitoring tank. The diversion block is used to reduce water flow resistance. An installation column is also provided outside the water environment monitoring body, and the diversion block is installed on the installation column. The installation column is used to keep the monitoring tank horizontal and stable in the river. A counterweight is installed at the bottom of the installation column to keep the installation column vertical.

[0005] Preferably, a connecting cable is installed at the top of the monitoring tank, and a water filling hole is opened at the end of the monitoring tank away from the diversion side block, the water filling hole being used to introduce water into the monitoring tank.

[0006] Preferably, the diversion side block has a sliding through hole, the mounting post is installed in the sliding through hole, and the diversion side block has a flow guide groove, which is used to reduce fluid resistance and enhance the stability of the monitoring tank.

[0007] Preferably, the mounting column includes an adjustable support rod, a connecting rod, a limiting block, and a bottom threaded connecting block. The adjustable support rod is installed in a sliding through hole. The limiting block is fixedly connected to the top of the adjustable support rod. The connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting block. The bottom threaded connecting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjustable support rod. The counterweight is threadedly connected to the bottom threaded connecting block. The connecting rod is used to connect to the water surface fixing component.

[0008] Preferably, the adjustable support rod has a fixing hole, the top of the diversion block is fixedly connected to a fixing block, the fixing block is provided with a fixing bolt, the fixing bolt is inserted into the fixing hole, and the fixing bolt achieves the up and down adjustment and movement of the monitoring tank by fixing the fixing block with fixing holes of different heights.

[0009] Preferably, an annular snap-fit ​​block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the monitoring tank, and an installation bottom cover is installed at the bottom of the annular snap-fit ​​block. A detection head is installed inside the monitoring tank, and the detection head is used to detect water quality. The detection head is electrically connected to a connecting cable.

[0010] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows: This environmental information monitoring device uses a diversion block on one side of the monitoring tank to deflect the force of the water flow to both sides. The diversion channel forces the water to maintain an attached and orderly laminar flow along the channel, reducing the possibility of water flow turbulence. The external mounting column and counterweight keep the monitoring tank vertical, ensuring that the monitoring tank remains constantly vertical and preventing instability and swaying of the monitoring device. In addition, the water filling hole on the back reduces the amount of sediment carried by the water flow from entering the hole and clogging the tank, making the water quality monitoring more stable. Attached Figure Description

[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall exploded structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the main body for water environment monitoring of this utility model; Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the main body for water environment monitoring of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the main body of the water environment monitoring system of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a flowchart of the water environment monitoring system of this utility model.

[0012] In the diagram: 1. Main body of water environment monitoring; 11. Monitoring tank; 111. Connecting cable; 112. Water filling hole; 113. Installation bottom cover; 114. Annular snap-fit ​​block; 12. Diverting side block; 121. Sliding through hole; 13. Guide channel; 14. Fixing bolt; 15. Fixing block; 16. Detection head; 2. Mounting column; 21. Adjustable support rod; 22. Connecting rod; 23. Limiting block; 24. Fixing hole; 25. Bottom threaded connection block; 26. Counterweight block. Detailed Implementation

[0013] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0014] This utility model discloses an environmental information monitoring device, according to the attached... Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the water environment monitoring body 1 includes a monitoring tank 11 and a diversion block 12. The diversion block 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the monitoring tank 11 and is placed on the upstream side of the monitoring tank 11. The diversion block 12 is used to reduce water flow resistance. An installation column 2 is also provided outside the water environment monitoring body 1. The diversion block 12 is installed on the installation column 2. The installation column 2 is used to keep the monitoring tank 11 horizontal and stable in the river. A counterweight 26 is installed at the bottom of the installation column 2. The counterweight 26 is used to keep the installation column 2 vertical.

[0015] In this embodiment, the diversion block 12 faces the side impacted by the water flow. The water flow is deflected to both sides of the monitoring tank 11 by a triangular inclined surface, which reduces the resistance of the water flow and prevents the monitoring tank 11 from swaying under the impact of the water flow.

[0016] According to the appendix Figure 3 As shown, a connecting cable 111 is installed at the top of the monitoring tank 11, and a water filling hole 112 is opened at the end of the monitoring tank 11 away from the diversion block 12. The water filling hole 112 is used to introduce water into the monitoring tank 11.

[0017] In this embodiment, the water inlet 112 is located on the back side of the monitoring tank 11. Since suspended matter in the river, such as silt, leaves, algae, and plastic fragments, mainly moves with the mainstream direction, the front side of the monitoring tank 11 is not open, which directly and physically blocks the main path for these debris to directly impact and enter the monitoring tank 11.

[0018] According to the appendix Figures 3 to 4 As shown, a sliding through hole 121 is further provided in the diversion side block 12, and the mounting column 2 is installed in the sliding through hole 121. A guide groove 13 is provided in the diversion side block 12. The guide groove 13 is used to reduce fluid resistance and enhance the stability of the monitoring tank 11.

[0019] In this embodiment, the guide channel 13 provides a clear, low-resistance path for the water flow, forcing the water flow to remain attached and flow in an orderly manner along the direction of the channel, thereby delaying or reducing the turbulence and vortex shedding generated by the water flow on the surface of the diversion block 12.

[0020] According to the appendix Figure 2 As shown, the mounting column 2 includes an adjustable support rod 21, a connecting rod 22, a limiting block 23, and a bottom threaded connecting block 25. The adjustable support rod 21 is installed in the sliding through hole 121. The limiting block 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the adjustable support rod 21. The connecting rod 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting block 23. The bottom threaded connecting block 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjustable support rod 21. The counterweight 26 is threadedly connected to the bottom threaded connecting block 25. The connecting rod 22 is used to connect to the water surface fixing component.

[0021] According to the appendix Figures 2 to 4 As shown, the adjustable support rod 21 has a fixing hole 24, and the top of the diversion block 12 is fixedly connected to a fixing block 15. The fixing block 15 is provided with a fixing bolt 14, which is inserted into the fixing hole 24. The fixing bolt 14 can adjust and move the monitoring tank 11 up and down by fixing the fixing holes 24 at different heights to the fixing block 15.

[0022] According to the appendix Figure 5 As shown, it is particularly important to emphasize that an annular snap-fit ​​block 114 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the monitoring tank 11, and an installation bottom cover 113 is installed at the bottom of the annular snap-fit ​​block 114. A detection head 16 is installed inside the monitoring tank 11. The detection head 16 is used to monitor water quality, and the detection head 16 is electrically connected to the connecting cable 111.

[0023] During use, water flows into the monitoring tank 11 and is tested by the detection head 16. After the test is completed, the detection head 16 converts the water information detected during that period into an electrical signal through the data processing unit and transmits it to the data receiving unit on shore through the connecting cable 112. At the same time, it continuously draws power from the connecting cable 112. When the electrical signal is received by the onshore monitoring unit, it is stored, analyzed and displayed. In addition, after a certain period of storage is completed, the information for that period is transmitted to the environmental information monitoring center for display and analysis.

Claims

1. An environmental information monitoring device, comprising a water environment monitoring body (1), characterized in that, The water environment monitoring body (1) includes a monitoring tank (11) and a diversion block (12). The diversion block (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the monitoring tank (11). The diversion block (12) is placed on the upstream side of the monitoring tank (11). The diversion block (12) is used to reduce water flow resistance. An installation column (2) is also provided outside the water environment monitoring body (1). The diversion block (12) is installed on the installation column (2). The installation column (2) is used to keep the monitoring tank (11) horizontal and stable in the river. A counterweight (26) is installed at the bottom of the installation column (2). The counterweight (26) is used to keep the installation column (2) vertical.

2. The environmental information monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The monitoring tank (11) is equipped with a connecting cable (111) at the top. A water filling hole (112) is provided at one end of the monitoring tank (11) away from the diversion block (12). The water filling hole (112) is used to introduce water into the monitoring tank (11).

3. The environmental information monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The diversion side block (12) has a sliding through hole (121) and the mounting column (2) is installed in the sliding through hole (121). The diversion side block (12) has a flow guide groove (13) and the flow guide groove (13) is used to reduce fluid resistance and enhance the stability of the monitoring tank (11).

4. The environmental information monitoring device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The mounting column (2) includes an adjustable support rod (21), a connecting rod (22), a limiting block (23), and a bottom threaded connecting block (25). The adjustable support rod (21) is installed in the sliding through hole (121). The limiting block (23) is fixedly connected to the top of the adjustable support rod (21). The connecting rod (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting block (23). The bottom threaded connecting block (25) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjustable support rod (21). The counterweight (26) is threadedly connected to the bottom threaded connecting block (25). The connecting rod (22) is used to connect the water surface fixing component.

5. An environmental information monitoring device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The adjustable support rod (21) has a fixing hole (24) inside. The top of the diversion side block (12) is fixedly connected to a fixing block (15). The fixing block (15) is provided with a fixing bolt (14). The fixing bolt (14) is inserted into the fixing hole (24). The fixing bolt (14) achieves the up and down adjustment and movement of the monitoring tank (11) by fixing the fixing holes (24) of different heights to the fixing block (15).

6. An environmental information monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bottom of the monitoring tank (11) is fixedly connected to an annular snap-fit ​​block (114), and the bottom of the annular snap-fit ​​block (114) is equipped with an installation bottom cover (113). The monitoring tank (11) is equipped with a detection head (16), which is used to detect water quality. The detection head (16) is electrically connected to the connecting cable (111).

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