A twisted device with a single filament margin and broken line intelligent alarm device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522412435.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-13
AI Technical Summary
误判率高:生产过程中线速度可能因工艺需求低于阈值,导致系统无法响应或误判;
本实用新型通过设置的压力传感器实时监测单丝张力,利用信号处理模块对压力波动频率和绝对值进行双阈值判断,实现余量不足预警和断线及时报警,本装置解决了传统线速度检测法的误判问题,具有响应快、精度高、适配性强等优点。
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Figure CN224861947U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of stranding machine technology, specifically relating to an intelligent alarm device for single wire allowance and wire breakage in stranding equipment. Background Technology
[0002] Traditional stranding machine alarm systems primarily determine whether to trigger an alarm by detecting the rotation status of the monofilament reel. The principle is that when the monofilament reel stops rotating, the system determines that the monofilament is exhausted or broken, thereby triggering an alarm. However, this method has the following drawbacks: to avoid false alarms, a certain linear speed is required for a response. But in the production process, sometimes the speed is lower than the corresponding speed in order to maintain stable production, which causes the alarm function to fail. The existing technology has the following defects and shortcomings: High false alarm rate: During the production process, the line speed may be lower than the threshold due to process requirements, which may cause the system to fail to respond or make false judgments. Delayed alarm: The alarm function can only be activated after the set linear speed is reached, and the status of the single filament cannot be monitored in real time; Poor stability: The alarm function fails when running at low speeds, affecting production safety and continuity. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide an intelligent alarm device for single wire allowance and wire breakage in stranding equipment, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A smart alarm device for single wire excess and wire breakage in stranding equipment, comprising: Several sets of intelligent alarm mechanisms are installed on one side of the splitter board body. The splitter board body is located between the equipment auger and the mold and is used for splitting the wires. The several sets of intelligent alarm mechanisms are distributed in a circular array on one side of the splitter board body. The intelligent alarm mechanism includes a mounting component, an adjustable component, and a pressure sensing device. The mounting component is located on one side of the branch board body. The pressure sensing device is mounted on the mounting component via the adjustable component. The pressure sensing device is in contact with the monofilament contact surface and is used to detect the pressure value generated by the monofilament tension in real time. In conjunction with the signal processing module, the pressure fluctuation frequency and absolute value are judged by dual thresholds to realize insufficient margin warning and immediate alarm for wire breakage. The adjustable component can adjust the position of the pressure sensing device, making it highly versatile.
[0005] Preferably, the adjustable component includes a support frame, an adjusting bolt, and a guide wheel. The support frame is configured in two sets and is respectively installed on both sides of the mounting component. The support frame has an adjustment groove inside, and the adjusting bolt is located inside the adjustment groove. By adjusting the position of the adjusting bolt inside the adjustment groove, the position of the pressure sensing device can be adjusted, and then it can be fixed by locking. The guide wheel is installed on the outside of the adjusting bolt, and the pressure sensing device is disposed on the guide wheel.
[0006] Preferably, the mounting component includes a threaded rod and a mounting plate. One end of the threaded rod is connected to the mounting plate, and two sets of support frames are respectively arranged on both sides of the mounting plate. The inside of the dividing plate body is provided with a threaded hole that mates with the threaded rod, and the other end of the threaded rod is threaded with a nut. The cooperation between the threaded rod and the nut makes the intelligent alarm mechanism easy to install or disassemble and simple to operate.
[0007] Preferably, the pressure sensing device is configured as a pressure sensor, with the monofilament in contact with the pressure sensor, used to detect the pressure value generated by the tension of the monofilament in real time, which is beneficial for monofilament surplus alarm and wire breakage alarm.
[0008] Preferably, a number of branch plate guide wheels are also installed on one side of the branch plate body. The number of branch plate guide wheels corresponds to the number of intelligent alarm mechanisms. When the wire is running, the single wire first passes through the corresponding branch plate guide wheel and then passes through the pressure sensor surface of the intelligent alarm mechanism, so that the pressure sensor can detect the pressure value generated by the tension of the single wire.
[0009] Preferably, it also includes a signal processing module, which is electrically connected to the pressure sensor. The signal processing module determines the operating status of the device based on the waveform and is also configured in several groups, each connected to a corresponding intelligent alarm mechanism.
[0010] Preferably, it also includes an alarm module, which is electrically connected to the signal processing module. The signal processing module can be configured as an audible and visual alarm, etc., for issuing alarms in a timely manner.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: This invention monitors the tension of a single filament in real time using a pressure sensor and uses a signal processing module to perform dual threshold judgments on the frequency and absolute value of pressure fluctuations, thereby achieving early warning of insufficient margin and timely alarm of broken wire. This device solves the misjudgment problem of traditional linear velocity detection methods and has the advantages of fast response, high accuracy, and strong adaptability. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the intelligent alarm mechanism of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram from another perspective of the present invention; In the diagram: 10. Split plate body; 11. Split plate guide wheel; 20. Intelligent alarm mechanism; 21. Pressure sensor; 22. Support frame; 23. Adjusting bolt; 24. Threaded rod; 25. Mounting plate; 30. Signal processing module. Detailed Implementation
[0013] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model. Example:
[0014] Please see Figures 1-3 As shown, a smart alarm device for single wire excess and wire breakage in stranding equipment includes: Several sets of intelligent alarm mechanisms 20 are installed on one side of the splitter body 10. The splitter body 10 is located between the equipment auger and the mold and is used for splitting the wires. Several sets of intelligent alarm mechanisms 20 are distributed in a circular array on one side of the splitter body 10. The intelligent alarm mechanism 20 includes a mounting component, an adjustable component, and a pressure sensing device. The mounting component is provided on one side of the branch board body 10. The pressure sensing device is installed on the mounting component through the adjustable component. The pressure sensing device is in contact with the monofilament and is used to detect the pressure value generated by the tension of the monofilament in real time. In conjunction with the signal processing module 30, the pressure fluctuation frequency and absolute value are judged by dual thresholds to realize the early warning of insufficient margin and the immediate alarm of wire breakage. The adjustable component can adjust the position of the pressure sensing device, which has high versatility.
[0015] refer to Figures 1-3 As shown, the adjustable component includes a support frame 22, an adjusting bolt 23, and a guide wheel. The support frame 22 is configured in two sets and is installed on both sides of the mounting component. The support frame 22 has an adjustment groove inside, and the adjusting bolt 23 is located inside the adjustment groove. By adjusting the position of the adjusting bolt 23 inside the adjustment groove, the position of the pressure sensing device can be adjusted, and then it can be fixed by locking. A guide wheel is installed on the outside of the adjusting bolt 23, and the pressure sensing device is set on the guide wheel.
[0016] refer to Figures 1-3As shown, the mounting component includes a threaded rod 24 and a mounting plate 25. One end of the threaded rod 24 is connected to the mounting plate 25. Two sets of support frames 22 are respectively set on both sides of the mounting plate 25. The inside of the branch plate body 10 is provided with a threaded hole that mates with the threaded rod 24. The other end of the threaded rod 24 is threaded with a nut. The cooperation between the threaded rod 24 and the nut makes the intelligent alarm mechanism 20 easy to install or disassemble and simple to operate.
[0017] refer to Figures 1-3 As shown, the pressure sensing device is set as a pressure sensor 21. The monofilament is in contact with the detection end of the pressure sensor 21 to detect the pressure value generated by the tension of the monofilament in real time, which is beneficial for monofilament surplus alarm and wire breakage alarm.
[0018] refer to Figures 1-3 As shown, a number of branch plate guide wheels 11 are also installed on one side of the branch plate body 10. The number of branch plate guide wheels 11 corresponds to the number of intelligent alarm mechanisms 20. When the wire is running, the single wire first passes through the corresponding branch plate guide wheel 11 and then passes through the surface of the pressure sensor 21 of the intelligent alarm mechanism 20, so that the pressure sensor 21 can detect the pressure value generated by the tension of the single wire.
[0019] refer to Figures 1-3 As shown, it also includes a signal processing module 30, which is electrically connected to the pressure sensor 21. The signal processing module 30 determines the operating status of the equipment based on the waveform and is also set to several groups, which are respectively connected to the corresponding intelligent alarm mechanism 20.
[0020] This application sets out: Signal processing module: Receives pressure sensor signals and has built-in threshold judgment logic; Balance alarm threshold: Set the pressure fluctuation range (e.g., ±10% of the rated value). When the fluctuation frequency exceeds the set value (e.g., 3 times / second), an alarm is triggered. Disconnection alarm threshold: An alarm is triggered immediately when the pressure value drops to 0 or close to 0; It also includes a power module: to power the sensors and processing modules, supporting 24V DC or 220V AC input.
[0021] refer to Figures 1-3 As shown, it also includes an alarm module, which is electrically connected to the signal processing module 30. The signal processing module 30 can be configured as an audible and visual alarm, etc., to issue an alarm in a timely manner.
[0022] The dynamic operation process, usage method, specific process steps, and process parameters created in this application are as follows: Balance alarm: When the monofilament allowance is insufficient, the pressure value fluctuates periodically due to unstable tension (e.g., 5-8Hz).
[0023] The processing module detects that the fluctuation frequency exceeds the set threshold (e.g., 3Hz for 5 seconds), triggers an audible and visual alarm, and sends a warning signal to the host computer.
[0024] Disconnection alarm: When a single filament breaks, the pressure sensor reading drops sharply to 0 or close to 0.
[0025] The processing module immediately triggers the highest priority alarm and locks the alarm status until manually reset.
[0026] Example of process parameters Pressure sensor range: 0-50N, accuracy ±0.5%; Signal sampling frequency: 100Hz; Alarm response time: ≤0.1 seconds; The technical effects of this invention, namely, the advantages, are as follows: Precise monitoring: The pressure value directly reflects the tension state of the monofilament, avoiding interference from linear velocity; Real-time response: Millisecond-level alarm triggering ensures production safety; High versatility: Compatible with various stranding machines, requiring no modification to the original mechanical structure; Low maintenance costs: Modular design, requiring only periodic cleaning of the sensor surface and inspection of the wiring.
[0027] Product design and usage methods First, in accordance with the above structural design requirements, complete the assembly and installation of the intelligent alarm device for single wire allowance and wire breakage of the stranding machine, and ensure that all components are connected correctly and firmly; Collect and record the pressure fluctuation waveforms when a single filament breaks or the margin is insufficient; Start the stranding machine for normal production operations, and simultaneously activate this alarm device. During production, the pressure sensor monitors the pressure value generated by the tension of the monofilament in real time and transmits the data to the signal processing module; When abnormal situations such as insufficient monofilament or broken thread occur, the alarm module will promptly issue corresponding alarm signals based on the preset threshold judgment logic, and the operator will take corresponding measures to handle the situation according to the alarm prompts. Regularly inspect and maintain the device, including cleaning the pressure sensor surface and checking the wiring connections, to ensure that the device is always in good working order.
[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A smart alarm device for single wire allowance and wire breakage in stranding equipment, characterized in that, include: Several sets of intelligent alarm mechanisms (20) are installed on one side of the splitter body (10), and the several sets of intelligent alarm mechanisms (20) are distributed in a circular array on one side of the splitter body (10); The intelligent alarm mechanism (20) includes a mounting component, an adjustable component, and a pressure sensing device. The mounting component is provided on one side of the branch board body (10), and the pressure sensing device is mounted on the mounting component through the adjustable component.
2. The intelligent alarm device for single wire allowance and wire breakage in stranding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustable component includes a support frame (22), an adjusting bolt (23), and a guide wheel. The support frame (22) is configured in two sets and installed on both sides of the mounting component. An installation adjustment groove is provided inside the support frame (22). The adjusting bolt (23) is located inside the installation adjustment groove. The guide wheel is installed on the outside of the adjusting bolt (23). The pressure sensing device is located on the guide wheel.
3. The intelligent alarm device for single wire allowance and wire breakage in stranding equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting component includes a threaded rod (24) and a mounting plate (25). One end of the threaded rod (24) is connected to the mounting plate (25). Two sets of support frames (22) are respectively arranged on both sides of the mounting plate (25). The inside of the dividing plate body (10) is provided with a threaded hole that matches the threaded rod (24). The other end of the threaded rod (24) is threaded with a nut.
4. The intelligent alarm device for single wire allowance and wire breakage in a stranding equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pressure sensing device is configured as a pressure sensor (21).
5. The intelligent alarm device for single wire allowance and wire breakage in a stranding equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: Several branch plate guide wheels (11) are also installed on one side of the branch plate body (10).
6. The intelligent alarm device for single wire allowance and wire breakage in stranding equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a signal processing module (30), which is electrically connected to the pressure sensor (21).
7. The intelligent alarm device for single wire allowance and wire breakage in a stranding equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes an alarm module, which is electrically connected to the signal processing module (30).