Cable smoothing device for a cabling armoring machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to cable processing equipment technical field discloses a kind of cable flat device for cable armoring machine, including flat box, the top of flat box is equipped with driving assembly, the driving end of driving assembly is fixedly connected with bidirectional screw rod, the inside right side of flat box is also rotatably connected with another bidirectional screw rod, two sliding poles are connected with the outside thread of bidirectional screw rod, one side of one sliding pole is fixedly connected with bottom box, the inner wall of bottom box is fixedly connected with support block, the side of support block is fixedly connected with mounting plate, the top of mounting plate is detachably connected with blade by screw, one side of another sliding pole is equipped with extrusion assembly, driving assembly includes the support column fixedly connected in the top of flat box.In the utility model, bottom box and top box are reversely moved by bidirectional screw rod, different diameter cable can be flexibly adjusted and matched, without replacing parts, the universality and flexibility are improved, and the cost and operation complexity are reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cable processing equipment technology, and in particular to a cable leveling device for a cable armoring machine. Background Technology

[0002] Cable processing equipment technology is a technical field used in cable production, processing, and treatment. It encompasses the design and application of equipment for processes such as cable laying, stranding, armoring, leveling, and cutting. Integrating mechanical design and automation control technologies, it aims to improve the precision, efficiency, and quality of cable processing, ensuring that cables meet electrical performance and structural strength requirements. It is an important component of the electrical machinery manufacturing industry.

[0003] A cable smoothing device for a cable armoring machine is a specific application of cable processing equipment technology. It passes the cable through an aperture and uses a blade to cut away protrusions or burrs on the cable surface, thereby achieving cable smoothing.

[0004] However, in the existing technology, the aperture of some cable leveling devices is fixed and cannot be flexibly adjusted according to the cable diameter. For different specifications of cables, it is often necessary to replace the corresponding leveling parts, which not only limits the applicability of the device and has poor versatility, but also increases the replacement cost of the equipment and the complexity of operation.

[0005] Therefore, a cable leveling device for a cable armoring machine is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a cable leveling device for a cable armoring machine, which aims to improve the problems of some existing cable leveling devices having fixed hole diameters, which cannot be flexibly adjusted according to the cable diameter, thus limiting the scope of application, having poor versatility, and increasing replacement costs and operational complexity.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A cable leveling device for a cable armoring machine includes a leveling box. A drive assembly is installed on the top of the leveling box. A bidirectional threaded rod is fixedly connected to the drive end of the drive assembly. Another bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably connected to the right side of the inside of the leveling box. Two sliding rods are threadedly connected to the outside of the bidirectional threaded rods. A base box is fixedly connected to one side of one of the sliding rods. A support block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base box. A mounting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the support block. A blade is detachably connected to the top of the mounting plate by screws. An extrusion assembly is installed on one side of the other sliding rod. As a further description of the above technical solution: The drive assembly includes a support column fixedly connected to the top of the flat box, a motor fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support column, and the top of the bidirectional threaded rod on the left side fixedly connected to the drive end of the motor. As a further description of the above technical solution: The left-side bidirectional threaded rod is externally fixedly connected to a main pulley, and the right-side bidirectional threaded rod is externally fixedly connected to a driven pulley. Belts are fitted around the main pulley and the driven pulley. As a further description of the above technical solution: The extrusion assembly includes a top box fixedly connected to one side of one of the slide rods, and a rubber plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the top box; As a further description of the above technical solution: A limiting block is fixedly connected to the top of the rubber sheet, a spring is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting block, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the top box. As a further description of the above technical solution: The bottom of the flat box is fixedly connected to a base plate for supporting the entire device; As a further description of the above technical solution: Support plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the base plate, and rubber pads are fixedly connected to the top of the support plates. As a further description of the above technical solution: The bottom of the rubber sheet is fixedly connected with several evenly distributed protrusions, and the cross-section of the protrusions is semi-circular.

[0008] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. In this utility model, the bottom box and top box are moved in opposite directions by a bidirectional threaded rod, which can flexibly adjust the distance between them to accommodate cables of different diameters. There is no need to replace equipment parts for different cable specifications, which greatly improves the versatility and flexibility of the device and reduces equipment replacement costs and operational complexity.

[0009] 2. In this utility model, the clamping flat structure formed by the blade and the rubber plate, combined with the debris collection function of the bottom box, can not only accurately remove the uneven structure on the surface of the cable through the blade, but also avoid damage to the cable by means of the elastic contact of the rubber plate. At the same time, it can realize the centralized collection of debris, which not only ensures the flatness of the cable, but also reduces the interference of debris on the operation of the equipment and the pollution of the working environment, thereby improving the overall processing efficiency and the cleanliness of the working environment. Attached Figure Description

[0010] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a cable leveling device for a cable armoring machine proposed in this utility model; Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sliding rod of the cable leveling device for a cable-laying armoring machine proposed in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the base box of a cable leveling device for a cable armoring machine proposed in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the top box of a cable leveling device for a cable armoring machine proposed in this utility model.

[0011] Legend: 1. Flat box; 2. Support column; 3. Motor; 4. Double-ended threaded rod; 5. Main pulley; 6. Driven pulley; 7. Belt; 8. Slide rod; 9. Base box; 10. Support block; 11. Mounting plate; 12. Blade; 13. Top box; 14. Rubber plate; 15. Limiting block; 16. Spring; 17. Base plate; 18. Support plate; 19. Rubber pad. Detailed Implementation

[0012] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0013] Reference Figures 1 to 4 This utility model provides an embodiment of a cable leveling device for a cable armoring machine, comprising a leveling box 1, which provides a stable installation space for each component. A drive assembly is installed on the top of the leveling box 1 to provide a power source for the operation of the device and ensure that each moving component can operate normally. The drive assembly includes a support column 2 fixedly connected to the top of the leveling box 1 to fix the position of the motor 3 and ensure that the motor 3 remains stable during operation, avoiding the impact of vibration on the drive accuracy. The inner wall of the support column 2 is fixedly connected to the motor 3, which is the drive source and provides power to drive the left bidirectional threaded rod 4 to rotate, which is the starting point of the device's power transmission. The drive end of the drive assembly is fixedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod 4. By rotating, the two sliding rods 8 connected by the external thread move in opposite directions, thereby adjusting the distance between the bottom box 9 and the top box 13 to accommodate cables of different diameters.

[0014] The top of the left bidirectional threaded rod 4 is fixedly connected to the drive end of the motor 3. Another bidirectional threaded rod 4 is rotatably connected to the right side inside the flat box 1. The left bidirectional threaded rod 4 is fixedly connected to the outside of the main pulley 5, which rotates with the rotation of the left bidirectional threaded rod 4. The belt 7 drives the driven pulley 6 to rotate synchronously, realizing the coordinated operation of the left and right bidirectional threaded rods 4. The right bidirectional threaded rod 4 is fixedly connected to the outside of the driven pulley 6, which rotates synchronously with the main pulley 5 under the drive of the belt 7, thereby driving the right bidirectional threaded rod 4 to rotate synchronously, ensuring the consistency of the movement of the two bidirectional threaded rods 4. The main pulley 5 and the driven pulley 6 are fitted with belts 7, which connect the main pulley 5 and the driven pulley 6, transmit power to make them rotate synchronously, and ensure the coordinated work of the left and right bidirectional threaded rods 4. The external threads of the bidirectional threaded rod 4 are connected to two sliding rods 8, which move in opposite directions under the drive of the bidirectional threaded rod 4, respectively driving the bottom box 9 and the top box 13 to move closer or further apart, realizing the spacing adjustment.

[0015] One of the sliding rods 8 is fixedly connected to a base box 9 on one side, with an internal space for collecting debris such as protrusions and burrs scraped off the cable surface by the blade 12. This prevents debris accumulation from affecting the operation of the device or polluting the environment. It also provides a mounting carrier for the support block 10, mounting plate 11, and blade 12. The support block 10 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base box 9 to fix the position of the mounting plate 11 and provide stable support for the mounting plate 11 and blade 12, ensuring that the blade 12 remains stable during the leveling process. The mounting plate 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the support block 10, and the blade 12 is fixed with screws to ensure stable installation of the blade 12. This also facilitates the disassembly and replacement of the blade 12 to adapt to different leveling requirements. The blade 12 is detachably connected to the top of the mounting plate 11 with screws to remove protrusions, burrs, and other uneven structures on the cable surface, achieving cable leveling. The other sliding rod 8 is equipped with a compression component on one side. The elastic compression of the rubber plate 14 constrains the cable, working with the blade 12 to achieve clamping leveling and ensure the stability of the cable during the processing.

[0016] The extrusion assembly includes a top box 13 fixedly connected to one side of one of the slide rods 8, providing installation space for the rubber plate 14, the limiting block 15, and the spring 16. It moves with the slide rod 8 and adjusts the spacing with the bottom box 9 to accommodate cables of different diameters. The inner wall of the top box 13 is slidably connected to the rubber plate 14, which, under the elastic force of the spring 16, always adheres to the cable surface, avoiding damage to the cable through elastic contact and stably constraining the cable at the processing position of the blade 12. Several evenly distributed protrusions are fixedly connected to the bottom of the rubber plate 14, enhancing the friction between the rubber plate 14 and the cable surface, better conforming to cables of different diameters, and improving the constraint effect on the cable. The cross-section of the protrusions is semi-circular. The top of the rubber plate 14 is fixedly connected to the limiting block 15, restricting the sliding range of the rubber plate 14 within the top box 13, preventing the rubber plate 14 from detaching from the top box 13 due to excessive sliding, and ensuring the normal operation of the extrusion assembly.

[0017] A spring 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting block 15 to provide elasticity to the rubber plate 14, allowing the rubber plate 14 to fit tightly against the cable surface. This ensures effective contact and constraint even when the cable diameter changes slightly. The other end of the spring 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the top box 13. A base plate 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the flattening box 1 to support the entire device, providing a stable installation foundation for each component and ensuring the overall stability of the device during operation. Support plates 18 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the base plate 17 to fix the position of the rubber pad 19 and provide support for the rubber pad 19. At the same time, it plays a preliminary guiding role for the cable entering or exiting the flattening box 1. A rubber pad 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 18 to form a guiding support for the cable entering or exiting the flattening box 1, reducing the shaking of the cable during processing and further ensuring the flatness accuracy.

[0018] Working principle: The motor 3 is fixed to the top of the flat box 1 by the support column 2, and drives the left bidirectional threaded rod 4 to rotate as the driving source. The main pulley 5 on the left bidirectional threaded rod 4 drives the driven pulley 6 on the right bidirectional threaded rod 4 to rotate synchronously through the belt 7, so as to realize the coordinated operation of the two bidirectional threaded rods 4.

[0019] When the bidirectional threaded rod 4 rotates, the two sliding rods 8 connected by its external thread move in opposite directions, causing the bottom box 9 and the top box 13 to move closer or further apart, thus adapting to cables of different diameters—when the cable diameter is large, the distance between the two increases; when the diameter is small, the distance decreases.

[0020] During cable leveling, the base box 9 secures the blade 12 via the support block 10 and mounting plate 11. The blade 12 can be removed and replaced with screws to remove protrusions, burrs, and other uneven structures from the cable surface. Simultaneously, the space inside the base box 9 serves a collection function. After the blade 12 scrapes off protrusions and burrs from the cable surface, these debris fall into the space inside the base box 9, achieving centralized collection of debris and preventing its accumulation from affecting the normal operation of the device or contaminating the working environment.

[0021] The rubber plate 14 inside the top box 13 always fits against the surface of the cable under the elastic force of the spring 16. The semi-circular convex strip at its bottom enhances the friction with the cable and forms a clamping flat with the blade 12, which not only stably constrains the cable at the processing position of the blade 12, but also avoids hard damage through elastic contact.

[0022] In addition, the base plate 17 supports the entire device, and the rubber pads 19 on the top of the side support plates 18 provide guidance and support for the cables entering / exiting the flattening box 1, reducing shaking during processing and further ensuring flattening accuracy. The entire system achieves automated flattening processing of cables of different diameters through the synergistic effect of "bidirectional adjustment + elastic clamping + blade 12 trimming + debris collection".

[0023] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A cable leveling device for a cable armoring machine, comprising a leveling box (1), characterized in that: A drive assembly is installed on the top of the flattening box (1). A bidirectional threaded rod (4) is fixedly connected to the drive end of the drive assembly. Another bidirectional threaded rod (4) is rotatably connected to the right side of the flattening box (1). Two slide rods (8) are threadedly connected to the outside of the bidirectional threaded rod (4). A bottom box (9) is fixedly connected to one side of one slide rod (8). A support block (10) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom box (9). An mounting plate (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the support block (10). A blade (12) is detachably connected to the top of the mounting plate (11) by screws. An extrusion assembly is installed on one side of the other slide rod (8).

2. The cable leveling device for a cable-laying and armoring machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly includes a support column (2) fixedly connected to the top of the flat box (1), and a motor (3) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support column (2). The top of the bidirectional threaded rod (4) on the left side is fixedly connected to the drive end of the motor (3).

3. The cable leveling device for a cable-laying and armoring machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left-side bidirectional threaded rod (4) is externally fixedly connected to a main pulley (5), and the right-side bidirectional threaded rod (4) is externally fixedly connected to a driven pulley (6). The main pulley (5) and the driven pulley (6) are fitted with belts (7).

4. The cable leveling device for a cable-laying armoring machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion assembly includes a top box (13) fixedly connected to one side of one of the slide rods (8), and a rubber plate (14) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the top box (13).

5. A cable leveling device for a cable-laying and armoring machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A limiting block (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the rubber plate (14), and a spring (16) is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting block (15). The other end of the spring (16) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the top box (13).

6. The cable leveling device for a cable-laying and armoring machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the flat box (1) is fixedly connected to a base plate (17) for supporting the entire device.

7. A cable leveling device for a cable-laying and armoring machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: Support plates (18) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the base plate (17), and rubber pads (19) are fixedly connected to the top of the support plates (18).

8. A cable leveling device for a cable-laying armoring machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the rubber sheet (14) is fixedly connected with several evenly distributed convex strips, the cross-section of which is semi-circular.

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