Aircraft battery heat dissipation structure

CN224862281UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-16ZERO GRAVITY NANJING AIRCRAFT IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522135054.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-10
Publication Date
2026-10-16
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种飞行器电池散热结构,具备结构简单、散热效果好等优点,解决了在空间及重量的的严格要求下现有技术中暂无对圆柱电芯柱向自然散热或风冷散热的问题

Benefits of technology

1、该电池散热结构,通过使用双色注塑工艺,在铝制电芯壳体基础上,进行二次注塑工艺,极大的减轻了电芯支架的重量及尺寸。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to battery heat dissipation technical field, and disclose a kind of aircraft battery heat dissipation structure, including air cooling support, air cooling support is provided with current collection shell in, current collection shell is provided with multiple electric core shell in, multiple electric core shell is connected between by plastic connecting point, multiple electric core shell forms air flow channel between, multiple electric core shell is linked between by plastic connecting point with current collection shell, forms electric core shell group, electric core shell is equipped with electric core inside. With simple structure, heat dissipation effect is good and so on, solve the problem that there is no cylindrical electric core column natural heat dissipation or air cooling heat dissipation in prior art under the strict requirement of space and weight.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of battery heat dissipation technology, specifically to a heat dissipation structure for aircraft batteries. Background Technology

[0002] Battery modules are an important component of electric aircraft. Currently, the direction of thermal runaway explosions in batteries is mostly uncontrollable or requires additional smoke duct structures. In particular, the ability to control thermal runaway is especially important in the field of electric aircraft.

[0003] Under the high-power charging and discharging requirements of eVTOL aircraft, cylindrical batteries have a series of heat dissipation problems. Under the strict requirements of space and weight, there is currently no method for cylindrical cells to dissipate heat naturally or by air cooling.

[0004] Therefore, we propose a heat dissipation structure for aircraft batteries to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a heat dissipation structure for aircraft batteries, which has the advantages of simple structure and good heat dissipation effect. It solves the problem that existing technologies do not have a way to dissipate heat in the cylindrical cell through natural or air cooling under strict space and weight requirements.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution To achieve the aforementioned goals of simple structure and good heat dissipation, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a heat dissipation structure for an aircraft battery, including an air-cooled bracket, a current-collecting shell disposed within the air-cooled bracket, a plurality of battery cell shells disposed within the current-collecting shell, the plurality of battery cell shells being connected by plastic connection points to form a battery cell shell group, an airflow channel being formed between the plurality of battery cell shells, the plurality of battery cell shells being connected to the current-collecting shell by plastic connection points, and a battery cell being housed within the battery cell shell.

[0007] As a further optimization of this utility model: the current collector housing is made of plastic material and has low thermal conductivity.

[0008] As a further optimization of this utility model: the current collector housing is a housing that wraps around the battery cell housing assembly, and the top and bottom are through structures.

[0009] As a further optimization of this utility model: the battery cell housing is made of aluminum material, which has high thermal conductivity.

[0010] As a further optimization of this utility model: the battery cell housing is a cylinder with a through structure at the top and a battery cell support structure at the bottom.

[0011] As a further optimization of this utility model, an insulating thermally conductive pad is also provided between the battery cell and the battery cell housing.

[0012] As a further optimization of this utility model, an exhaust fan is also provided on the air-cooled bracket.

[0013] As a further optimization of this utility model: the air-cooled bracket is a cube with a through structure at the top and bottom.

[0014] (III) Beneficial Effects Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a heat dissipation structure for aircraft batteries, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. The battery heat dissipation structure uses a two-color injection molding process to perform a secondary injection molding process on the aluminum cell casing, which greatly reduces the weight and size of the cell support.

[0015] 2. This battery heat dissipation structure achieves rapid air cooling of the cells through air channels between the cell casings, while minimizing the spread of heat between the cells. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the battery cell mounting structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a partially enlarged structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the bracket of this utility model.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Air-cooled bracket; 2. Current collector housing; 3. Battery cell housing; 4. Plastic connection point; 5. Airflow channel; 6. Battery cell; 7. Insulating thermal pad. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] Please see Figure 1-3 A heat dissipation structure for an aircraft battery includes an air-cooled bracket 1, which is formed using a two-color injection molding process. An air-collecting housing 2 is provided inside the air-cooled bracket 1. Multiple cell housings 3 are provided inside the air-collecting housing 2. The multiple cell housings 3 are connected to each other through plastic connection points 4. An airflow channel 5 is formed between the multiple cell housings 3. The multiple cell housings 3 and the air-collecting housing 2 are connected through plastic connection points 4 to form a cell housing group. A cell 6 is nested inside the cell housing 3.

[0020] The current collector housing 2 is made of plastic material using injection molding process and has low thermal conductivity; the current collector housing 2 is a housing that wraps around the battery cell housing assembly and has a through structure at the top and bottom.

[0021] The battery cell housing 3 is made of aluminum material using an aluminum extrusion process, and has high thermal conductivity. The battery cell housing 3 is cylindrical with a through-hole structure at the top and a battery cell 6 support structure at the bottom.

[0022] An insulating thermally conductive pad 7 is also provided between the battery cell 6 and the battery cell housing 3.

[0023] The air-cooled bracket 1 is a cube with a through structure at the top and bottom; an exhaust fan is also installed on the air-cooled bracket 1.

[0024] Working principle: By installing the battery cell 6 inside the battery cell housing 3, when the battery cell 7 dissipates heat, the airflow channel 5 structure designed between the aluminum battery cell housing 3 and the plastic current collector housing 2 allows the heat generated by the battery cell 6 to be quickly conducted to the aluminum battery cell housing 3 and discharged through the airflow channel 5. Furthermore, the plastic connection point 4 effectively insulates against heat transfer to the adjacent aluminum battery cell housing 3, preventing heat spread between the battery cells 6 and potential power reduction or other dangerous situations. Simultaneously, the installed exhaust fan accelerates airflow through the airflow channel 5, speeding up heat dissipation.

[0025] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A heat dissipation structure for an aircraft battery, comprising a wind-cooled bracket (1), characterized in that: The air-cooled bracket (1) is provided with a current collector housing (2), and multiple battery cell housings (3) are provided in the current collector housing (2). The multiple battery cell housings (3) are connected by plastic connection points (4) to form a battery cell housing group. An air flow channel (5) is formed between the multiple battery cell housings (3). The multiple battery cell housings (3) and the current collector housing (2) are connected by plastic connection points (4). A battery cell (6) is sleeved inside the battery cell housing (3).

2. The aircraft battery heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The current collector housing (2) is made of plastic material and has low thermal conductivity.

3. The aircraft battery heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The current collector housing (2) is a housing that wraps around the battery cell housing assembly and has a through structure at the top and bottom.

4. The aircraft battery heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The battery cell housing (3) is made of aluminum material and has high thermal conductivity.

5. The aircraft battery heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The battery cell housing (3) is a cylinder with a through structure at the top and a battery cell (6) support structure at the bottom.

6. The aircraft battery heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: An insulating heat-conducting pad (7) is also provided between the battery cell (6) and the battery cell housing (3).

7. The aircraft battery heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: An exhaust fan is also provided on the air-cooled bracket (1).

8. The aircraft battery heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air-cooled bracket (1) is a cube with a through structure at the top and bottom.