Vehicle-mounted ethernet connector outer conductor structure
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521367675.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-01
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-07-01
AI Technical Summary
[0003]现有技术中,车载以太网连接器的外导体结构通常用于实现电磁屏蔽和机械连接功能,但存在以下问题和不足:在车载环境中,汽车行驶过程中产生的振动和冲击对连接器的稳定性提出了较高要求,传统外导体结构在插入对手部件后,由于没有足够的限位和支撑结构,容易因晃动导致接触不稳定,影响连接器的长期可靠性
[0013]本申请通过在植入过程中通过接触凸耳一及接触凸耳二与对手外导体的对接界面腔体侧壁发生干涉,形成正向力产生弹性形变以达成良好的接触确保屏蔽性能,同时接触凸耳一及接触凸耳二受周围结构保护,从而避免发生塑性形变导致的功能缺失。行程到达最佳位置后,外导体基体结构中部端区域的接触凸点填充于外导体基体与对手外导体之间的间隙,使晃动量减少,在不增加植入力的情况下使产品具有更好的装配性,增加(Z轴、Y轴)稳定性。
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Figure CN224862495U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of connectors, specifically to an outer conductor structure for an automotive Ethernet connector. Background Technology
[0002] With the advancement of intelligent technologies in the automotive industry, there is a greater demand for high-speed and stable networks in areas such as autonomous driving, artificial intelligence, audio-visual entertainment, and LiDAR. Since in-vehicle network systems face harsh environmental conditions, especially vibrations during driving, and network stability has a significant impact on safe driving systems (particularly intelligent driving), the stability and reliability of Ethernet are paramount.
[0003] In the prior art, the outer conductor structure of automotive Ethernet connectors is usually used to achieve electromagnetic shielding and mechanical connection functions, but it has the following problems and shortcomings: In the automotive environment, the vibration and impact generated during vehicle operation place high demands on the stability of the connector. After the traditional outer conductor structure is inserted into the opposing component, it is prone to unstable contact due to shaking because it does not have enough limiting and support structure, which affects the long-term reliability of the connector. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an outer conductor structure for an in-vehicle Ethernet connector to overcome the above-mentioned defects in the prior art.
[0005] An outer conductor structure for an automotive Ethernet connector includes an outer conductor base. The front end region of the outer conductor base is provided with a plurality of connecting arms. The front end of each connecting arm is provided with an outer conductor ring. A cavity space is provided between adjacent connecting arms. Each cavity space is provided with a first contact lug. Side spaces are provided on two connecting arms located on both sides of the outer conductor base. Each side space is provided with a second contact lug. A contact protrusion is provided in the middle of the outer conductor base.
[0006] Preferably, all connecting arms extend to the front end and bend inward to form a closed outer conductor loop.
[0007] Preferably, the outer conductor substrate has a thrust boss at its tail end.
[0008] Preferably, the thrust boss has an overall arc-shaped structure, but the side facing the outer conductor ring is a vertical plane.
[0009] Preferably, the size of the side space is smaller than the size of the cavity space.
[0010] Preferably, the first contact lug and the second contact lug have the same shape, but the size of the first contact lug is larger than the size of the second contact lug.
[0011] Preferably, the contact bumps are provided in two symmetrical locations on the upper and lower sides of the outer conductor substrate.
[0012] The beneficial effects achieved by this utility model are as follows:
[0013] This application achieves good contact and ensures shielding performance by interfering with the interface cavity sidewall of the outer conductor during implantation through contact lug 1 and contact lug 2, generating a positive force and elastic deformation. Simultaneously, contact lug 1 and contact lug 2 are protected by the surrounding structure, thus avoiding functional loss due to plastic deformation. After reaching the optimal position, the contact protrusions in the middle end region of the outer conductor substrate fill the gap between the outer conductor substrate and the outer conductor, reducing wobble and improving the product's assemblability and stability (Z-axis and Y-axis) without increasing implantation force. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 This is a top view of the entire utility model.
[0016] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention when it is docked with the outer conductor of the opponent.
[0017] In the figure, 1 is the outer conductor substrate; 11 is the thrust boss; 2 is the connecting arm; 3 is the outer conductor ring; 4 is the cavity space; 5 is the first contact lug; 6 is the side space; 7 is the second contact lug; 8 is the contact protrusion; 9 is the outer conductor; 91 is the docking interface cavity. Detailed Implementation
[0018] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0019] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains; the terminology used herein in the specification of the application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the application; the terms “comprising” and “having”, and any variations thereof, in the specification, claims and drawings of this application are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion.
[0020] The term "embodiment" as used herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The appearance of the phrase "embodiment" in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
[0021] like Figure 1-3 As shown, this utility model provides an outer conductor structure for an in-vehicle Ethernet connector, including an outer conductor base 1. The front end region of the outer conductor base 1 is provided with a plurality of connecting arms 2. All connecting arms 2 extend to the front end and bend inward to form a closed outer conductor ring 3.
[0022] In addition, a cavity space 4 is provided between adjacent connecting arms 2, and each cavity space 4 is provided with a contact lug 5. The two connecting arms 2 located on both sides of the outer conductor base 1 are provided with side spaces 6, and each side space 6 is provided with a contact lug 7. The size of the side space 6 is smaller than the size of the cavity space 4. The contact lug 5 and the contact lug 7 have the same shape, but the size of the contact lug 5 is larger than the size of the contact lug 7. When the Ethernet connector is matched, the contact lug 5 and the contact lug 7 on the outer conductor base 1 are in the cavity space 4 and the side space 6 respectively. This allows the contact lug 5 and the contact lug 7 to be protected by the surrounding outer conductor ring 3, connecting arms 2 and outer conductor base 1 during the elastic deformation process under the action of mechanical force, thereby avoiding functional loss caused by plastic deformation. The contact lug 1 and the contact lug 2 are evenly arranged on the outer conductor base 1, so that the entire connector has a more uniform force distribution when mating.
[0023] In addition, the outer conductor base 1 is provided with contact bumps 8 in the middle. There are two contact bumps 8, which are symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the outer conductor base 1. After assembly, they are inserted into the mating interface cavity 91 of the outer conductor 9 along with the outer conductor base 1. The contact bumps 8 fill the gap between the two outer conductors, thereby reducing the amount of shaking and enhancing the stability of the connection.
[0024] It is worth noting that the outer conductor base 1 is provided with a thrust boss 11 at its tail end. The thrust boss 11 is an arc-shaped structure, but the side facing the outer conductor ring 3 is a vertical plane. When it reaches the outer conductor thrust surface, it forms a blocking limit through the thrust boss 11 on the outer conductor base 1 to reach the optimal stroke position.
[0025] The embodiments of this utility model described above do not constitute a limitation on the scope of protection of this utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the scope of protection of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. An outer conductor structure for an automotive Ethernet connector, characterized in that: The device includes an outer conductor substrate (1), a plurality of connecting arms (2) are provided in the front end region of the outer conductor substrate (1), an outer conductor ring (3) is provided at the front end of the connecting arm (2), a cavity space (4) is provided between adjacent connecting arms (2), a contact lug 1 (5) is provided in each cavity space (4), a side space (6) is provided on the two connecting arms (2) located on both sides of the outer conductor substrate (1), a contact lug 2 (7) is provided in each side space (6), and a contact protrusion (8) is provided in the middle of the outer conductor substrate (1).
2. The outer conductor structure of an automotive Ethernet connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: All connecting arms (2) extend to the front end and bend inward to form a closed outer conductor loop (3).
3. The outer conductor structure of an automotive Ethernet connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer conductor substrate (1) is provided with a thrust boss (11) at its tail end.
4. The outer conductor structure of an automotive Ethernet connector according to claim 3, characterized in that: The thrust boss (11) has an overall arc-shaped structure, but the side facing the outer conductor ring (3) is a vertical plane.
5. The outer conductor structure of an automotive Ethernet connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The size of the side space (6) is smaller than the size of the cavity space (4).
6. The outer conductor structure of an automotive Ethernet connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first contact lug (5) has the same shape as the second contact lug (7), but the size of the first contact lug (5) is larger than that of the second contact lug (7).
7. The outer conductor structure of an automotive Ethernet connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The contact bumps (8) are provided in two symmetrically on the upper and lower sides of the outer conductor substrate (1).