A large-current miniaturized distribution box structure
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521720847.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-13
AI Technical Summary
[0002]随着我国经济的快速发展,能源消耗不断增加,工业生产领域和各种复杂的应用场景增多,对电力系统的要求也越来越高;传统的低压配电箱存在一定的局限性,如功能单一、体积过大、安装维护不便等问题,现有技术里,配电箱多为金属箱体,体积跟重量过大不易运输和安装,存在一些缺陷,不适用于特殊场景,同时还增加了箱体材料的使用
该大电流小型化配电箱结构,得益于配电箱箱体的结构,配电箱箱体采用非金属材料PC+ABS替代传统金属箱,有效降低电磁干扰,提高计量准确性和稳定性,独特的结构设计,实现了集中计量,节省了安装空间,降低了工程成本,电气设计简化,采用低功耗设计,降低了设备自身的能耗,符合节能减排的要求。
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Figure CN224862675U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of distribution box technology, and in particular to a high-current miniaturized distribution box structure. Background Technology
[0002] With the rapid development of my country's economy, energy consumption is constantly increasing, and industrial production and various complex application scenarios are expanding, placing increasingly higher demands on the power system. Traditional low-voltage distribution boxes have certain limitations, such as limited functionality, excessive size, and inconvenient installation and maintenance. Existing technologies mostly use metal enclosures, which are too large and heavy for easy transportation and installation, presenting certain drawbacks and making them unsuitable for special scenarios. They also increase the use of enclosure materials. To address these issues, a non-metallic low-voltage distribution box that fully utilizes the internal space and has a lower manufacturing cost has been developed. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a miniaturized high-current distribution box structure to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a high-current miniaturized distribution box structure, including a distribution box body for effectively protecting internal electrical components, wherein a sliding mounting plate for fixing electrical components is connected to the vertical inner wall of the distribution box body; The vertical inner wall of the distribution box is equipped with a terminal block for connecting and disconnecting wires. The end of the terminal block is connected to a busbar assembly for providing sufficient wiring layout space for high current transmission. The busbar assembly is internally connected to cables for transmitting current. The distribution box is internally equipped with a current transformer for connecting cables.
[0005] Preferably, the vertical inner wall of the distribution box is equipped with multiple quick-plug terminal blocks for rapid cable installation, and the sliding mounting plate is made of insulating material.
[0006] Preferably, the side of the distribution box is rotatably mounted with a door for observing the electrical components inside the distribution box, and the door is a transparent PC cover.
[0007] Preferably, the surface of the box door is provided with sensor holes for installing sensors, and the side of the distribution box is equipped with a door lock for fixing the box door.
[0008] Preferably, the side of the distribution box is provided with multiple heat dissipation vents for heat dissipation of electrical components inside the distribution box.
[0009] Preferably, the side of the distribution box is provided with multiple cable routing ports for cables to pass through.
[0010] Preferably, the top of the distribution box is provided with a mounting groove for fixing the distribution box.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows: This high-current miniaturized distribution box structure benefits from the structure of the distribution box body. The box body uses non-metallic materials PC+ABS to replace the traditional metal box, which effectively reduces electromagnetic interference and improves metering accuracy and stability. The unique structural design realizes centralized metering, saves installation space, reduces engineering costs, simplifies electrical design, adopts low power consumption design, reduces the energy consumption of the equipment itself, and meets the requirements of energy conservation and emission reduction.
[0012] This high-current miniaturized distribution box structure benefits from the sliding mounting plate design. Components and accessories are first fixed to the sliding mounting plate, and then the entire sliding mounting plate is placed into the pre-reserved position in the housing for inlay. This new installation method greatly improves efficiency, allowing products to be divided into multiple parts for separate assembly across regions and time periods, reducing the number of repetitive handling operations during production and making production arrangements more flexible. At the same time, maintenance is convenient; when components need to be replaced, there is no need to disassemble the entire metering box extensively, only the corresponding mounting plate needs to be removed and replaced. Attached Figure Description
[0013] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention; Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 5 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0015] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures: In the diagram: 1. Distribution box enclosure; 101. Door lock; 102. Box door; 103. Heat dissipation vent; 104. Cable tray; 105. Sensor hole; 106. Sliding mounting plate; 2. Terminal block; 201. Busbar assembly; 202. Current transformer; 203. Quick-plug terminal block. Detailed Implementation
[0016] In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention can be practiced without one or more of these details. In other instances, certain technical features well-known in the art have not been described in order to avoid confusion with the present invention.
[0017] The connection method can be any existing method, such as bonding, welding, or bolting, depending on the actual needs.
[0018] like Figures 1 to 5 The diagram shows a high-current miniaturized distribution box structure, including a distribution box body 1 for effectively protecting internal electrical components. The distribution box body 1 uses non-metallic material PC+ABS to replace the traditional metal box, which effectively reduces electromagnetic interference, improves metering accuracy and stability, and the unique structural design realizes centralized metering, saves installation space, reduces engineering costs, simplifies electrical design, adopts low power consumption design, reduces the energy consumption of the equipment itself, and meets the requirements of energy conservation and emission reduction. The vertical inner wall of the distribution box body 1 is connected to a sliding mounting plate 106 for fixing electrical components. The vertical inner wall of the distribution box 1 is equipped with a terminal block 2 for connecting and disconnecting wires. The end of the terminal block 2 is connected to a busbar assembly 201 for providing sufficient wiring layout space for high current transmission. The busbar assembly 201 is internally connected to cables for transmitting current. The distribution box 1 is internally equipped with a current transformer 202 for connecting cables.
[0019] The vertical inner wall of the distribution box 1 is equipped with multiple quick-plug terminal blocks 203 for rapid cable installation. The sliding mounting plate 106 is made of insulating material. Components and accessories are first fixed on the sliding mounting plate 106, and then the entire sliding mounting plate 106 is placed into the pre-reserved position in the housing for inlay. This new installation method can greatly improve efficiency, allowing products to be divided into multiple parts and assembled across regions and times, reducing the number of repeated handling during production and making production arrangements more flexible. At the same time, maintenance is convenient. When it is necessary to replace components, it is not necessary to disassemble the entire metering box; only the corresponding mounting plate needs to be removed for replacement.
[0020] The distribution box 1 has a rotating door 102 on its side for observing the electrical components inside. The door 102 is a transparent PC cover, and sensor holes 105 are provided on its surface for mounting sensors. Various sensors, such as smoke sensors and humidity sensors, are installed in the distribution box 1 to monitor the internal environment in real time. The sensor holes 105 are reserved for the installation of these sensors or probes and for wiring, so that the sensors can accurately sense changes in the internal environment and transmit data to an external monitoring system. In case of any abnormality, an alarm can be issued in a timely manner to remind personnel to take action. A door lock 101 is installed on the side of the distribution box 1 to secure the door 102.
[0021] The side of the distribution box 1 is provided with multiple heat dissipation vents 103 for heat dissipation of electrical components inside the distribution box 1. The heat dissipation vents 103 create a stable temperature environment for the electrical components inside the box, ensuring their normal operation under high current conditions and extending their service life. The side of the distribution box 1 is provided with multiple cable routing ports 104 for cables to pass through.
[0022] The top of the distribution box 1 is provided with a mounting groove for fixing the distribution box 1.
[0023] Working principle This high-current miniaturized distribution box structure, in use, first connects the terminal block 2, current transformer 202, and quick-plug terminal block 203 inside the distribution box body 1 with cables. The busbar assembly 201 arranges the cables, arranging more conductive lines in a limited space to meet the high-current transmission requirements. Components and accessories are first fixed on the sliding mounting plate 106, and then the entire sliding mounting plate 106 is placed into the reserved position in the housing for inlay. The new installation method can greatly improve efficiency, allowing products to be divided into multiple parts and assembled across regions and times, reducing the number of repeated handling during production and making production arrangements more flexible. At the same time, maintenance is convenient. When it is necessary to replace components, it is not necessary to disassemble the entire metering box; only the corresponding mounting plate needs to be removed for replacement. The box door 102 adopts a PC transparent cover design for easy use and daily inspection. The sensor hole 105 is reserved for the installation of sensors or probes and the lead-out of lines, so that the sensors can accurately sense changes in the environment inside the box and transmit data to the external monitoring system. Once an abnormality occurs, an alarm can be issued in time to remind the staff to handle it.
[0024] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as one and two are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations.
[0025] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A high-current miniaturized distribution box structure, comprising a distribution box body (1) for effectively protecting internal electrical components, characterized in that: The vertical inner wall of the distribution box (1) is connected to a sliding mounting plate (106) for fixing electrical components. The vertical inner wall of the distribution box (1) is equipped with a terminal block (2) for connecting and disconnecting wires. The end of the terminal block (2) is connected to a busbar assembly (201) for providing sufficient line layout space for high current transmission. The inside of the busbar assembly (201) is connected to a cable for transmitting current. The inside of the distribution box (1) is equipped with a current transformer (202) for connecting cables.
2. The high-current miniaturized distribution box structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical inner wall of the distribution box (1) is equipped with multiple quick-plug terminal blocks (203) for quick cable installation, and the sliding mounting plate (106) is made of insulating material.
3. The high-current miniaturized distribution box structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the distribution box (1) is rotatably mounted with a door (102) for observing the electrical components inside the distribution box (1), and the door (102) is a transparent PC cover.
4. The high-current miniaturized distribution box structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surface of the box door (102) is provided with sensor holes (105) for installing sensors, and the side of the distribution box body (1) is provided with a door lock (101) for fixing the box door (102).
5. The high-current miniaturized distribution box structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the distribution box (1) is provided with a number of heat dissipation vents (103) for heat dissipation of electrical components inside the distribution box (1).
6. The high-current miniaturized distribution box structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side of the distribution box (1) is provided with multiple cable trays (104) for cables to pass through.
7. The high-current miniaturized distribution box structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the distribution box (1) is provided with a mounting groove for fixing the distribution box (1).