Wire harness fixing structure and compressor

CN224862868UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-16NANCHANG HICHLY ELECTRICAL APPLIANCE +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522060910.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-25
Publication Date
2026-10-16
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种线束固定结构及压缩机,解决现有技术下引出线在固定过程中容易发生磨损或断裂的问题

Benefits of technology

[0014] Beneficial effects: By providing a retaining part on the outer side of the coil frame, the wires inside the coil frame can be led out from the first and second grooves. The retaining part restricts the position of the wires, and the wires can be stably fixed on the outer side of the coil frame, keeping the wires away from the rotating rotor. This allows the compressor to remain stable during operation and prevents wear on the wires.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to compressor technical field discloses a kind of wire harness fixing structure and compressor.It includes coil framework, first recess and second recess are set up on coil framework, the outer wall of coil framework is provided with holding part, holding part is installed between first recess and second recess, holding part is provided with slot along the axial direction of coil framework, first conductor and third conductor are arranged in first recess, second conductor is arranged in second recess, and first conductor, second conductor and third conductor are arranged in slot;Solve the problem that outgoing line is prone to wear or breakage during the fixing process under the prior art.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of compressor technology, and in particular to a wire harness fixing structure and a compressor. Background Technology

[0002] During compressor manufacturing, the copper wire wound around the coil needs to be led out. After the lead-out wire is connected to the housing cover, it may deform, causing it to come into contact with the rotor or oil baffle, ultimately leading to wear or breakage of the lead-out wire surface. Currently, the lead-out wire is fixed in place by pressing, but vibrations during compressor movement or installation can cause the lead-out wire to come into contact with the rotor, resulting in wear of the lead-out wire sheath and ultimately a short circuit. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a wire harness fixing structure and a compressor, which solves the problem that the lead wires are prone to wear or breakage during the fixing process in the prior art.

[0004] To achieve this objective, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: The present invention provides a wire harness fixing structure, including a coil frame, on which a first groove and a second groove are provided. The first groove and the second groove are disposed on the upper end face of the coil frame. A retaining part is provided on the outer wall of the coil frame. The retaining part is installed between the first groove and the second groove. A slot is provided in the retaining part along the axial direction of the coil frame. A portion of the wire passes through the first groove from the coil frame and is inserted into the slot. Another portion of the wire passes through the second groove from the coil frame and is inserted into the slot.

[0005] Preferably, the retaining part includes a first sidewall, a second sidewall, and a third sidewall. The first sidewall is connected to the coil frame, the second sidewall is connected to the first sidewall, and the third sidewall is connected to the second sidewall. A gap is left between the third sidewall and the outer wall of the coil frame, and the gap allows the wire to pass through.

[0006] Preferably, the first sidewall and the third sidewall are parallel, and the second sidewall is perpendicular to both the first sidewall and the third sidewall.

[0007] Preferably, the bottom surface of the first groove is lower than the lower edge of the retaining portion.

[0008] Preferably, the first groove is elongated.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom surface of the second groove is lower than the lower edge of the retaining portion.

[0010] Preferably, the second groove is L-shaped and includes a vertical groove and a horizontal groove. The vertical groove is parallel to the axis of the coil frame, and the horizontal groove is bent toward the holding part.

[0011] Preferably, the first groove and the second groove have the same cross-sectional width.

[0012] A compressor includes the wire harness fixing structure described above, and also includes a top cover and a stator core, wherein the coil frame is installed inside the stator core, and the wire is wound around the inner side of the coil frame.

[0013] Preferably, the end of the conductor away from the coil frame is fitted into the protective shell, and the hardness of the protective shell is greater than that of the coil frame.

[0014] Beneficial effects: By providing a retaining part on the outer side of the coil frame, the wires inside the coil frame can be led out from the first and second grooves. The retaining part restricts the position of the wires, and the wires can be stably fixed on the outer side of the coil frame, keeping the wires away from the rotating rotor. This allows the compressor to remain stable during operation and prevents wear on the wires. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a diagram of the coil frame of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is an enlarged view of the retaining part of this utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 1. Coil frame; 11. First groove; 12. Second groove; 121. Vertical groove; 122. Horizontal groove; 2. Holding part; 21. First side wall; 22. Second side wall; 23. Third side wall; 3. First wire; 4. Second wire; 5. Third wire. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solution of this utility model will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0019] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. The terms "first position" and "second position" refer to two different positions. Moreover, "above," "on top of," and "over" the first feature in relation to the second feature includes the first feature directly above and diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "under," and "below" the first feature in relation to the second feature includes the first feature directly below and diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0020] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0021] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.

[0022] To solve the above problems, such as Figures 1 to 2As shown, this utility model provides a wire harness fixing structure, including a coil frame 1. The coil frame 1 has a first groove 11 and a second groove 12, which are located on the upper end face of the coil frame 1. A retaining part 2 is provided on the outer wall of the coil frame 1. The retaining part 2 is installed between the first groove 11 and the second groove 12. A slot is provided in the retaining part 2 along the axial direction of the coil frame 1. A portion of the wire passes through the first groove 11 from the coil frame 1 and is inserted into the slot. Another portion of the wire passes through the second groove 12 from the coil frame 1 and is inserted into the slot. Typically, a first wire 3 and a third wire 5 are disposed in the first groove, while a second wire 4 is typically disposed in the second groove 12. The first wire 3, second wire 4, and third wire 5 are inserted into the slot. The compressor includes a top cover and a stator core. Lead wires are led out from the stator core and connected to the top cover. The coil frame 1 is mounted on the stator core. The aforementioned wires, typically the first wire 3, second wire 4, and third wire 5, are wound around the inner side of the coil frame 1.

[0023] A first groove 11 and a second groove 12 are provided on the upper side of the coil frame 1. A retaining part 2 is installed between the first groove 11 and the second groove 12. The first wire 3 and the third wire 5 pass through the first groove 11, and the second wire 4 passes through the second groove 12. Then, the first wire 3, the second wire 4 and the third wire 5 can all be gathered in the retaining part 2, and finally a lead wire is formed on the upper side of the retaining part 2. Since the lead wire is set on the outside of the coil frame, away from the rotor and other components rotating inside the coil frame 1, the probability of the lead wire being worn is reduced, and the lead wire can be stably fixed, so that the compressor can run stably for a long time without short circuit.

[0024] The retaining part 2 includes a first sidewall 21, a second sidewall 22 and a third sidewall 23. The first sidewall 21 is connected to the coil frame 1, the second sidewall 22 is connected to the first sidewall 21, and the third sidewall 23 is connected to the second sidewall 22. A gap is left between the third sidewall 23 and the outer wall of the coil frame 1, and all the wires of the first groove 11 and the second groove 12 can pass through the gap.

[0025] In this invention, a notch is formed between the third sidewall 23 of the retaining part 2 and the outer wall of the coil frame 1. The first wire 3, the second wire 4 and the third wire 5, which are led out from the first groove 11 and the second groove 12, are introduced into the notch and pass through the slot in the retaining part 2 along the axial direction of the coil fastener. This invention can constrain the first wire 3, the second wire 4 and the third wire 5 through three sets of sidewalls. The structure of the retaining part 2 is simpler and easier to complete injection molding.

[0026] The first sidewall 21 and the third sidewall 23 are parallel, and the second sidewall 22 is perpendicular to both the first sidewall 21 and the third sidewall 23. The cross-sectional shape of the holding part 2 along the axial direction of the coil frame 1 is approximately U-shaped, wherein the third sidewall 23 is shorter, leaving a gap for the insertion of the first wire 3, the second wire 4 and the third wire 5. The parallel relationship between the first sidewall 21 and the third sidewall 23 can reserve more space for the holding part 2, making it easier to put the first wire 3, the second wire 4 and the third wire 5 of different thicknesses into the holding part 2.

[0027] The bottom surface of the first groove 11 is lower than the lower edge of the retaining part 2. After the first wire 3 and the third wire 5 are introduced, they can be directly inserted from the bottom of the retaining part 2, reducing the bending length of the first wire 3 and the third wire 5, so that the first wire 3 and the third wire 5 can smoothly enter the retaining part 2, and avoid excessive deformation of the first wire 3 and the third wire 5.

[0028] The first groove 11 is elongated, which facilitates the processing of the coil frame 1, reduces the processing difficulty of the first groove 11, and facilitates subsequent mass production.

[0029] The bottom surface of the second groove 12 is lower than the lower edge of the retaining part 2. After the second wire 4 is introduced, it can be directly inserted from the bottom of the retaining part 2, reducing the bending length of the second wire 4 and allowing the second wire 4 to smoothly enter the retaining part 2, thus avoiding excessive deformation of the second wire 4.

[0030] The second groove 12 is L-shaped and includes a vertical groove 121 and a horizontal groove 122. The vertical groove 121 is parallel to the axis of the coil frame 1, and the horizontal groove 122 is bent toward the holding part 2. Since the third side wall 23 is close to the second groove 12, in order to fix the second wire 4, the second wire 4 needs to be wound around the horizontal groove 122 through the vertical groove 121 to achieve pre-fixation of the second wire 4. Then the second wire 4 is introduced into the holding part 2 to achieve re-fixation of the second wire 4.

[0031] The first groove 11 and the second groove 12 have the same cross-sectional width, which facilitates the use of the same tool for mass production and reduces processing costs.

[0032] The end of the wire away from the coil frame 1 is sleeved in the protective shell, and the protective shell is connected to the power supply on the top cover to provide current to the wire.

[0033] Obviously, the above embodiments of this utility model are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the implementation of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art can make other variations or modifications based on the above description. It is neither necessary nor possible to exhaustively list all possible implementations here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A wire harness fixing structure, characterized in that, The device includes a coil frame (1), on which a first groove (11) and a second groove (12) are provided. The first groove (11) and the second groove (12) are disposed on the upper end face of the coil frame (1). A retaining part (2) is provided on the outer wall of the coil frame (1). The retaining part (2) is installed between the first groove (11) and the second groove (12). The retaining part (2) is provided with a slot along the axial direction of the coil frame (1). A portion of the wire passes through the first groove (11) from the coil frame (1) and is inserted into the slot. Another portion of the wire passes through the second groove (12) from the coil frame (1) and is inserted into the slot.

2. The wire harness fixing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The retaining part (2) includes a first sidewall (21), a second sidewall (22) and a third sidewall (23). The first sidewall (21) is connected to the coil frame (1), the second sidewall (22) is connected to the first sidewall (21), and the third sidewall (23) is connected to the second sidewall (22). A gap is left between the third sidewall (23) and the outer wall of the coil frame (1), and the gap allows the wire to pass through.

3. The wire harness fixing structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first sidewall (21) and the third sidewall (23) are parallel, and the second sidewall (22) is perpendicular to both the first sidewall (21) and the third sidewall (23).

4. The wire harness fixing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom surface of the first groove (11) is lower than the lower edge of the retaining part (2).

5. The wire harness fixing structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, The first groove (11) is elongated.

6. The wire harness fixing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom surface of the second groove (12) is lower than the lower edge of the retaining part (2).

7. The wire harness fixing structure according to claim 6, characterized in that, The second groove (12) is L-shaped and includes a vertical groove (121) and a horizontal groove (122). The vertical groove (121) is parallel to the axis of the coil frame (1), and the horizontal groove (122) is bent toward the holding part (2).

8. The wire harness fixing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first groove (11) and the second groove (12) have the same cross-sectional width.

9. A compressor comprising the wire harness fixing structure according to any one of claims 1-8, further comprising a top cover and a stator core, wherein the coil frame (1) is mounted on the stator core, and the wire is wound around the inner side of the coil frame (1).

10. The compressor according to claim 9, characterized in that, The end of the conductor away from the coil frame (1) is sleeved in the protective shell, and the protective shell is connected to the power supply on the top cover.