Headphones

CN224863099UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-16SHENZHEN GRANDSUN ELECTRONICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522090047.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-28
Publication Date
2026-10-16
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

这不仅影响了耳机整体外观的简洁性和美观度,还使得这些部件容易受到外界碰撞、刮擦等损害,进一步降低了产品的可靠性和使用寿命

Benefits of technology

本实用新型的头戴式耳机中,当头带被佩戴在用户的头顶时,两个耳壳组件分别置于用户两个耳朵处,耳壳组件内的发声单元工作时发出的声音朝向用户的耳朵传播。需要说明的是,滑动臂组件用于连接头带和耳壳组件,通过调整滑动臂组件可以对耳壳组件的位置进行调整,从而适应不同大小的头型。另外,转轴依靠插销与滑动臂转动连接,从而使得耳壳组件能够相对于滑动臂转动,具体而言,插销的轴向垂直于头戴式耳机的左右方向,且垂直于头戴式耳机的高度方向,耳壳组件能够依靠插销进行折叠或者展开,当耳壳组件折叠后,可以减小占用空间,便于存放,当耳壳组件展开后,用户可以正常使用。另外,通过在滑动臂远离头带的一端设置避空槽,可以为转轴的一端提供安装空间,并且通过在避空槽的槽壁设置盲孔,可以为插销提供安装位置,另外,转轴的一端伸入避空槽内并使得插销插设于盲孔,这样就可以将插销隐藏起来,提高外观效果,并且,可以避免插销受到外界碰撞、刮擦等损害,保证产品的可靠性和使用寿命。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a headset, especially an intelligent earphone, the headset comprises: headband, sliding arm subassembly, sliding arm subassembly includes guide rail, sliding arm and pivot, the guide rail is connected in the headband, and the sliding arm is slidably arranged in the guide rail, and the one end of sliding arm away from the headband is equipped with the avoidance slot, and the slot wall of avoidance slot is equipped with the blind hole, and the one end of pivot is provided with the bolt, and the one end of pivot is arranged in the avoidance slot, and makes the bolt insert and set up in the blind hole, the ear shell subassembly is connected with the other end of pivot. The one end of pivot is inserted into the avoidance slot and makes the bolt insert and set up in the blind hole, so can hide the bolt, improve the appearance effect, and can avoid the bolt to be harmed by the outside collision, scraping etc, guarantee the reliability and service life of product.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of audio equipment technology, and in particular to a headset. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, headphones are widely used in people's daily lives and work. Their structural design has a significant impact on wearing comfort, ease of use, and product appearance.

[0003] Traditional headphone designs often suffer from drawbacks in their rotating connection structures that link the headband and earcups. From an aesthetic perspective, existing rotating connection structures mostly expose components such as the pins. This not only affects the overall simplicity and aesthetics of the headphones but also makes these components susceptible to damage from external impacts and scratches, further reducing the product's reliability and lifespan. For example, during daily use, exposed pins may get caught on clothing, backpacks, or other items, causing them to loosen or even break, thus affecting the headphones' normal operation. Utility Model Content

[0004] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present invention proposes a headset that improves the appearance.

[0005] A headset according to some embodiments of the present invention includes: a headband; a sliding arm assembly, the sliding arm assembly including a guide rail, a sliding arm and a rotating shaft, the guide rail being connected to the headband, the sliding arm being slidably disposed on the guide rail, a clearance groove being provided at one end of the sliding arm away from the headband, a blind hole being provided in the groove wall of the clearance groove, a pin being provided at one end of the rotating shaft, the pin being inserted into the blind hole at one end of the rotating shaft; and an ear shell assembly connected to the other end of the rotating shaft.

[0006] The over-ear headphones according to the embodiments of the present invention have at least the following beneficial effects: In this invention, when the headband is worn on the user's head, the two earpiece assemblies are positioned at the user's ears, and the sound emitted by the sound-generating units within the earpiece assemblies propagates towards the user's ears. It should be noted that the sliding arm assembly connects the headband and the earpiece assemblies. By adjusting the sliding arm assembly, the position of the earpiece assemblies can be adjusted to accommodate different head sizes. Furthermore, the pivot is rotatably connected to the sliding arm via a pin, allowing the earpiece assemblies to rotate relative to the sliding arm. Specifically, the pin's axis is perpendicular to the left-right direction and the height direction of the headphones. The earpiece assemblies can be folded or unfolded using the pin. When folded, the earpiece assemblies reduce space requirements and facilitate storage; when unfolded, they are ready for normal use. In addition, by setting a clearance groove at the end of the sliding arm away from the headband, installation space can be provided for one end of the shaft. Furthermore, by setting blind holes in the groove wall, an installation position can be provided for the pin. In addition, one end of the shaft extends into the clearance groove and the pin is inserted into the blind hole, which hides the pin, improves the appearance, and prevents the pin from being damaged by external collisions, scratches, etc., thus ensuring the reliability and service life of the product.

[0007] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the pin includes an outer cylinder passing through one end of the rotating shaft, an elastic support member disposed inside the outer cylinder, and two pin heads respectively abutting against both ends of the elastic support member. The groove wall of the clearance groove is provided with two blind holes arranged opposite to each other, and the two pin heads are respectively inserted into the two blind holes.

[0008] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a first damping ring is provided at the end of the guide rail away from the headband, and the first damping ring is sleeved on the sliding arm and slides in cooperation with the sliding arm.

[0009] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the guide rail is provided with a card interface at one end away from the headband, and the sliding arm assembly further includes a support member sleeved on the sliding arm and engaged with the card interface, and the first damping ring is disposed on the support member.

[0010] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the support member includes a support portion and a fastening portion connected to the support portion. The support portion is sleeved on the outside of the sliding arm and slides in cooperation with the sliding arm. The fastening portion is snapped into the snap-fit ​​interface. The support portion supports the first damping ring.

[0011] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first damping ring abuts against the support portion and the end of the guide rail away from the headband.

[0012] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a travel limiting member is also provided at one end of the sliding arm near the headband, and the first damping ring is located on the movement path of the travel limiting member.

[0013] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a second damping ring is provided at one end of the sliding arm near the headband, and the second damping ring abuts against and slides against the inner wall of the guide rail.

[0014] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the side wall of the sliding arm near the headband is provided with a slot, the second damping ring is sleeved on the sliding arm, and a portion of the structure of the second damping ring is disposed in the slot.

[0015] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the sliding arm assembly further includes an outer sheath, which is sleeved on the outside of the guide rail.

[0016] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0017] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, wherein: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a headset according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a headset according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified view of a portion of the figure shown; Figure 4 This is another cross-sectional view of a headset according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a sliding arm assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of a sliding arm assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 7 for Figure 6 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 8 for Figure 6 Enlarged view of point B in the middle; Figure 9 This is an exploded view of a sliding arm assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a latch according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 11 This is a cross-sectional view of a pin according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0018] Icon labels: 100. Headband; 200. Sliding arm assembly; 210. Guide rail; 211. Guide cavity; 220. Sliding arm; 221. Clearance groove; 222. Snap-in interface; 223. Blind hole; 224. Snap-in slot; 230. Rotating shaft; 240. Pin; 241. Outer cylinder; 242. Elastic support; 243. Pin head; 250. Outer sleeve; 260. Support component; 261. Support part; 262. Fastening part; 270. First damping ring; 280. Second damping ring; 290. Stroke limit component; 300. Ear shell assembly; 400. Headrest pad. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.

[0020] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "transverse," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "axial," "radial," and "circumferential," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships, are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description. They do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, features defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.

[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0022] like Figure 1 , Figure 2As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a headset that can be configured with call noise reduction and / or artificial intelligence noise reduction functions, and can also be configured with stereo surround sound and other functions. The headset includes a headband 100, a sliding arm assembly 200, and an ear shell assembly 300.

[0023] The headband 100 is worn on the top of the user's head. Specifically, the headband 100 is curved to fit the user's head shape. Furthermore, a head pad 400 is provided on the inner side of the headband 100. When the headband 100 is worn on the top of the user's head, the head pad 400 contacts the top of the user's head, which can improve wearing comfort. The head pad 400 can be made of an elastic cushioning material, such as rubber or silicone.

[0024] There are two sliding arm assemblies 200, which are respectively connected to the two ends of the headband 100.

[0025] There are two ear shell assemblies 300, and the two ear shell assemblies 300 are respectively connected to two sliding arm assemblies 200. The ear shell assembly 300 is used to accommodate the sound generating unit.

[0026] Understandably, when the headband 100 is worn on the user's head, the two ear shell assemblies 300 are positioned at the user's two ears, and the sound emitted by the sound-generating unit within the ear shell assembly 300 propagates towards the user's ears. It should be noted that the sliding arm assembly 200 connects the headband 100 and the ear shell assembly 300. By adjusting the sliding arm assembly 200, the position of the ear shell assembly 300 can be adjusted to accommodate different head shapes.

[0027] Combination Figure 2 and Figure 3 Specifically, the sliding arm assembly 200 includes a guide rail 210 and a sliding arm 220; the guide rail 210 is connected to the headband 100, the sliding arm 220 is slidably disposed on the guide rail 210, and the ear shell assembly 300 is connected to the sliding arm 220.

[0028] Please refer to further details. Figure 5 and Figure 6 More specifically, one end of the guide rail 210 is connected to the headband 100. The guide rail 210 is provided with a guide cavity 211. The sliding arm 220 is slidably inserted into the guide cavity 211. The sliding arm 220 can move relative to the guide rail 210. By sliding the sliding arm 220, the position of the ear shell assembly 300 can be changed.

[0029] Combination Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 9Furthermore, one end of the sliding arm 220 is positioned towards the headband 100, and the other end is positioned away from the headband 100. The end of the sliding arm 220 away from the headband 100 is provided with a clearance groove 221, and the groove wall of the clearance groove 221 is provided with a blind hole 223. The sliding arm assembly 200 also includes a rotating shaft 230, one end of which is provided with a pin 240. One end of the rotating shaft 230 passes through the clearance groove 221 and the pin 240 is inserted into the blind hole 223. The ear shell assembly 300 is connected to the other end of the rotating shaft 230.

[0030] Combination Figure 4 and Figure 9 It is understandable that the pivot 230 is rotatably connected to the sliding arm 220 by the pin 240, so that the ear shell assembly 300 can rotate relative to the sliding arm 220. Specifically, the axis of the pin 240 is perpendicular to the left and right direction of the headphones and perpendicular to the height direction of the headphones. The ear shell assembly 300 can be folded or unfolded by the pin 240. When the ear shell assembly 300 is folded, it can reduce the space occupied and make it easier to store. When the ear shell assembly 300 is unfolded, the user can use it normally.

[0031] Furthermore, by providing a clearance groove 221 at the end of the sliding arm 220 away from the headband 100, installation space can be provided for one end of the rotating shaft 230. And by providing a blind hole 223 in the groove wall of the clearance groove 221, an installation position can be provided for the pin 240. Additionally, one end of the rotating shaft 230 extends into the clearance groove 221, allowing the pin 240 to be inserted into the blind hole 223, thus concealing the pin 240 and improving its appearance. Moreover, this prevents the pin 240 from being damaged by external impacts, scratches, etc., ensuring the reliability and service life of the product.

[0032] Furthermore, the groove wall of the clearance groove 221 is provided with two blind holes 223 arranged opposite to each other. The two ends of the pin 240 are respectively inserted into the two blind holes 223. The two blind holes 223 are used to limit the two ends of the pin 240, improve the stability of the pin 240, and reduce the risk of the pin 240 falling out of the blind holes 223.

[0033] It should be noted that the axis of the blind hole 223 is perpendicular to the left-right direction of the headphones and perpendicular to the height direction of the headphones. The arrangement direction of the two blind holes 223 is parallel to the axis of the blind holes 223. The two ends of the pin 240 are respectively inserted into the two blind holes 223.

[0034] Combination Figure 9 , Figure 10 and Figure 11Furthermore, the pin 240 includes an outer cylinder 241, an elastic support member 242, and two pin heads 243. The outer cylinder 241 passes through one end of the rotating shaft 230, the elastic support member 242 is disposed inside the outer cylinder 241, and the partial structures of the two pin heads 243 pass through both ends of the outer cylinder 241, and the two pin heads 243 abut against both ends of the elastic support member 242, and the two pin heads 243 are respectively inserted into the two blind holes 223.

[0035] It should be noted that the two pin heads 243 can be brought closer together after being compressed, thereby shortening the overall length of the pin 240. This allows one pin head 243 to be inserted into one blind hole 223 first, and then the other pin 240 to be aligned with the other blind hole 223. The elastic retaining member 242 allows the other pin 240 to return to its original position, thus allowing it to be inserted into the other blind hole 223, achieving the installation of the pin 240. The elastic retaining member 242 can be a spring or a sheet spring.

[0036] Combination Figure 6 and Figure 7 In some embodiments, a first damping ring 270 is provided at the end of the guide rail 210 away from the headband 100. The first damping ring 270 is sleeved on the sliding arm 220 and slides in cooperation with the sliding arm 220.

[0037] Specifically, the first damping ring 270 is fixed to the end of the guide rail 210 away from the headband 100, and the first damping ring 270 is sleeved on the outside of the sliding arm 220. The sliding arm 220 can slide relative to the first damping ring 270. The first damping ring 270 can provide a damping effect when the sliding arm 220 slides relative to the guide rail 210. At the same time, the first damping ring 270 also has a sealing effect, which can reduce the entry of external pollutants between the guide rail 210 and the sliding arm 220 and affect the smoothness of the sliding arm 220.

[0038] The first damping ring 270 can be made of silicone or rubber.

[0039] Furthermore, the guide rail 210 has a card interface 222 at the end away from the headband 100, and the sliding arm assembly 200 also includes a support member 260 sleeved on the sliding arm 220 and engaged with the card interface 222, and a first damping ring 270 is disposed on the support member 260.

[0040] Understandably, the support member 260 is fixed to the end of the guide rail 210 away from the headband 100 by a snap-fit ​​connection, and the support member 260 is used to support the first damping ring 270. It should be noted that the support member 260 is sleeved on the outside of the sliding arm 220, and the sliding arm 220 can slide relative to the support member 260.

[0041] Specifically, the support member 260 includes a support portion 261 and a fastening portion 262 connected to the support portion 261. The support portion 261 is sleeved on the outside of the sliding arm 220 and slides in cooperation with the sliding arm 220. The fastening portion 262 is snapped into the snap-fit ​​interface 222.

[0042] Furthermore, the first damping ring 270 is held between the support portion 261 and the end of the guide rail 210 away from the headband 100. The first damping ring 270 is bidirectionally limited by the support portion 261 and the guide rail 210, which can prevent the first damping ring 270 from loosening and improve reliability.

[0043] Combination Figure 6 and Figure 8 In some embodiments, a second damping ring 280 is provided at one end of the sliding arm 220 near the headband 100, and the second damping ring 280 abuts against and slides against the inner wall of the guide rail 210.

[0044] Specifically, the second damping ring 280 is fixed to the end of the sliding arm 220 near the headband 100, and the second damping ring 280 abuts against the inner wall of the guide rail 210. The second damping ring 280 can slide with the sliding arm 220 relative to the guide rail 210 when the sliding arm 220 slides relative to the guide rail 210. The second damping ring 280 can provide a damping effect when the sliding arm 220 slides relative to the guide rail 210. At the same time, the second damping ring 280 also has a sealing effect, which can reduce the entry of external contaminants between the guide rail 210 and the sliding arm 220, thus reducing the smoothness of the sliding arm 220's movement.

[0045] The second damping ring 280 can be made of silicone or rubber.

[0046] Furthermore, the sliding arm 220 has a slot 224 on the side wall near the headband 100, and the second damping ring 280 is sleeved on the sliding arm 220, with part of the structure of the second damping ring 280 disposed in the slot 224.

[0047] Combination Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 In some embodiments, a travel limiter 290 is provided at the end of the sliding arm 220 near the headband 100, and a first damping ring 270 is located on the movement path of the travel limiter 290. It is understood that during the withdrawal of the sliding arm 220, the travel limiter 290 moves with the sliding arm 220. When the travel limiter 290 abuts against the first damping ring 270, it restricts the sliding arm 220 from being further withdrawn, thus limiting the maximum withdrawal stroke of the sliding arm 220 and preventing the sliding arm 220 from detaching from the guide rail 210.

[0048] Specifically, the travel limiter 290 is a screw fixed to the side wall of one end of the sliding arm 220 near the headband 100.

[0049] Combination Figure 5 and Figure 7 In some embodiments, the sliding arm assembly 200 further includes an outer sheath 250, which is fitted over the guide rail 210 and also over the support member 260. The outer sheath 250 can cover the support member 260, which can beautify the appearance and also prevent dust and pollution.

[0050] In this invention, when the headband 100 is worn on the user's head, the two ear shell assemblies 300 are positioned at the user's ears, and the sound emitted by the sound-generating unit within the ear shell assembly 300 propagates towards the user's ears. It should be noted that the sliding arm assembly 200 connects the headband 100 and the ear shell assembly 300. By adjusting the sliding arm assembly 200, the position of the ear shell assembly 300 can be adjusted to accommodate different head shapes. Furthermore, the pivot 230 is rotatably connected to the sliding arm 220 via a pin 240, allowing the ear shell assembly 300 to rotate relative to the sliding arm 220. Specifically, the axis of the pin 240 is perpendicular to the left-right direction and the height direction of the headphones. The ear shell assembly 300 can be folded or unfolded using the pin 240. When folded, the ear shell assembly 300 reduces space requirements and facilitates storage; when unfolded, it is ready for normal use. In addition, by providing a clearance groove 221 at the end of the sliding arm 220 away from the headband 100, an installation space can be provided for one end of the rotating shaft 230. Furthermore, by providing a blind hole 223 in the groove wall of the clearance groove 221, an installation position can be provided for the pin 240. In addition, one end of the rotating shaft 230 extends into the clearance groove 221 and the pin 240 is inserted into the blind hole 223. This way, the pin 240 can be hidden, improving the appearance. Moreover, it can prevent the pin 240 from being damaged by external collisions, scratches, etc., ensuring the reliability and service life of the product.

[0051] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiment," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0052] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A type of over-ear headphone, characterized in that, include: Headband; A sliding arm assembly includes a guide rail, a sliding arm, and a rotating shaft. The guide rail is connected to the headband, and the sliding arm is slidably disposed on the guide rail. The end of the sliding arm away from the headband is provided with a clearance groove, and the groove wall of the clearance groove is provided with a blind hole. One end of the rotating shaft is provided with a pin, and one end of the rotating shaft passes through the clearance groove and the pin is inserted into the blind hole. The ear shell assembly is connected to the other end of the rotating shaft.

2. The headphones according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pin includes an outer cylinder passing through one end of the rotating shaft, an elastic support member disposed inside the outer cylinder, and two pin heads respectively abutting against both ends of the elastic support member. The groove wall of the clearance groove is provided with two blind holes arranged opposite to each other, and the two pin heads are respectively inserted into the two blind holes.

3. The headphones according to claim 1, characterized in that, A first damping ring is provided at the end of the guide rail away from the headband, and the first damping ring is sleeved on the sliding arm and slides in cooperation with the sliding arm.

4. The headphones according to claim 3, characterized in that, The guide rail is provided with a card interface at one end away from the headband. The sliding arm assembly also includes a support member sleeved on the sliding arm and engaged with the card interface. The first damping ring is disposed on the support member.

5. The headphones according to claim 4, characterized in that, The support member includes a support portion and a fastening portion connected to the support portion. The support portion is sleeved on the outside of the sliding arm and slides in cooperation with the sliding arm. The fastening portion is snapped into the snap-fit ​​interface. The support portion supports the first damping ring.

6. The headphones according to claim 5, characterized in that, The first damping ring rests between the support portion and the end of the guide rail away from the headband.

7. The headphones according to claim 3, characterized in that, The sliding arm is also provided with a travel limiter at one end near the headband, and the first damping ring is located on the movement path of the travel limiter.

8. The headphones according to claim 1, characterized in that, A second damping ring is provided at one end of the sliding arm near the headband, and the second damping ring abuts against and slides against the inner wall of the guide rail.

9. The headphones according to claim 8, characterized in that, The sliding arm has a slot on the side wall near the headband, the second damping ring is sleeved on the sliding arm, and part of the structure of the second damping ring is disposed in the slot.

10. The headphones according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sliding arm assembly also includes an outer sheath, which is fitted over the guide rail.