Loudspeaker assembly for a vehicle and vehicle

Abstract

The utility model discloses a loudspeaker assembly and vehicle for vehicle relates to vehicle parts technical field. Loudspeaker assembly includes casing, loudspeaker assembly and light emitting unit, and the casing surrounds and forms the accommodation cavity, is provided with the open mouth of accommodation cavity intercommunication at one end of casing, and loudspeaker assembly is accommodated in the accommodation cavity, and loudspeaker assembly is provided with tympanic membrane, and tympanic membrane sets up towards open mouth, and light emitting unit sets up in casing and is located tympanic membrane towards open mouth's one side, and light emitting unit is suitable for emitting light towards tympanic membrane, wherein the surface of tympanic membrane forms the light reflection layer to be suitable for reflecting the light of light emitting unit emission. According to the utility model's loudspeaker assembly, through setting up light emitting unit at tympanic membrane towards open mouth's one side, utilizes the light of light emitting unit reflection layer, creates the atmosphere effect of high brightness, widens the selection range of tympanic membrane material simultaneously, improves the design flexibility and market competitiveness of product.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of vehicle parts technology, and in particular to a speaker assembly for a vehicle and a vehicle. Background Technology

[0002] In related technologies, the common lighting method for speaker ambient lights is to place a light guide behind the diaphragm, which illuminates the diaphragm to achieve a lighting effect. Typically, the diaphragm is made of a milky white translucent material that allows light to pass through, thus illuminating the diaphragm under the illumination of the light guide and creating a specific atmosphere.

[0003] However, when the diaphragm material is changed to an opaque material, light cannot penetrate the diaphragm, thus failing to achieve the desired lighting effect. This limits the range of diaphragm material choices and makes it difficult to meet diverse design needs. Even when using a uniformly translucent material for the diaphragm, light loss due to scattering and absorption occurs as the light guide shines from behind the diaphragm, resulting in a significant reduction in luminous efficiency. This makes it difficult for the speaker ambient light to meet the high brightness requirements of customers, failing to fully demonstrate its intended ambiance and impacting the product's market competitiveness. Utility Model Content

[0004] This invention aims to at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. Therefore, one objective of this invention is to provide a speaker assembly. According to the speaker assembly of this invention, by placing the light-emitting unit on the side of the diaphragm facing the opening, and utilizing a reflective layer to reflect the light from the light-emitting unit, a high-brightness ambient effect is created. At the same time, it broadens the range of diaphragm material choices, enhancing product design flexibility and market competitiveness.

[0005] This invention also proposes a vehicle having the above-described speaker assembly.

[0006] The speaker assembly for a vehicle according to the present invention includes: a housing that forms a receiving cavity, and an open opening communicating with the receiving cavity is provided at one end of the housing; a speaker assembly that is housed within the receiving cavity, the speaker assembly having a diaphragm disposed facing the open opening; and a light-emitting unit disposed in the housing and located on the side of the diaphragm facing the open opening, the light-emitting unit being adapted to emit light toward the diaphragm; wherein a reflective layer is formed on the surface of the diaphragm to reflect the light emitted by the light-emitting unit.

[0007] According to the present invention, the speaker assembly reflects light through the reflective layer of the diaphragm, so that the light does not need to penetrate the diaphragm, avoiding light loss, effectively improving light utilization, achieving higher brightness requirements, and broadening the range of diaphragm material selection, allowing the use of opaque but higher-performance materials. Overall, it realizes the functions of audio playback and atmosphere creation, while improving the flexibility of product design and performance.

[0008] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the light-emitting unit is disposed around at least a portion of the outer periphery of the tympanic membrane and is adapted to emit light at an angle toward the center of the tympanic membrane.

[0009] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the light-emitting unit includes: a light-emitting element disposed on the housing and having a light-emitting end; a light guide strip, the light guide strip being annular in structure and surrounding the receiving cavity, the light guide strip having a light-inlet surface formed on its radial outer surface, the light-inlet surface being correspondingly disposed to the light-emitting end, and at least a portion of the light guide strip having a light-emitting surface formed on its radial inner surface, the light-emitting surface facing the diaphragm.

[0010] According to some embodiments of this utility model, the cross-section of the light guide strip is circular.

[0011] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the housing includes: a pressure plate disposed on at least a portion of the outer periphery of the speaker assembly; and a cover plate disposed on the pressure plate, the cover plate having the opening formed thereon, wherein at least a portion of the bottom edge of the cover plate and the top edge of the pressure plate are spaced apart to form a limiting space for accommodating the light guide strip.

[0012] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a protruding mounting portion is formed on the outer periphery of the cover plate, and a mounting cavity is formed in the mounting portion, wherein the light-emitting element is embedded in the mounting cavity.

[0013] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the top edge of the pressure plate is formed with a first flange extending radially, and the bottom edge of the cover plate is formed with a second flange extending radially, the first flange and the second flange being fitted together; wherein the first flange is provided with a first snap-fit ​​portion, the second flange is provided with a second snap-fit ​​portion, and the first snap-fit ​​portion and the second snap-fit ​​portion are snapped together.

[0014] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the outer periphery of the pressure plate is formed with a mounting post protruding towards the bottom, and the outer periphery of the speaker assembly is formed with a positioning groove suitable for cooperating with the mounting post. The mounting post and the positioning groove are configured to correspond one-to-one with each other.

[0015] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the housing further includes a metal mesh disposed on the cover plate to cover the opening.

[0016] The vehicle according to this utility model is briefly described below.

[0017] The vehicle according to this utility model includes the speaker assembly described in any of the above embodiments. Because the vehicle according to this utility model includes the speaker assembly described in any of the above embodiments, it can create a high-brightness interior atmosphere and offers greater flexibility in the selection of materials for related components, thus enhancing design flexibility and market competitiveness.

[0018] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0019] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this utility model will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which: Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a speaker assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cover plate of a speaker assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 This is another structural schematic diagram of the cover plate of a speaker assembly according to one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the cover plate and the light-emitting unit of a speaker assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a light guide strip of a speaker assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pressure plate of a speaker assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a speaker assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the metal mesh of a speaker assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0020] Figure label: 1. Speaker assembly; 11. Shell; 111. Pressure plate; 1111. First flange; 1112. First snap-fit ​​part; 1113. Mounting column; 112. Cover plate; 1121. Opening; 1122. Mounting part; 1123. Second flange; 1124. Second snap-fit ​​part; 113. Metal mesh; 12. Speaker assembly; 121. Drum; 122. Positioning groove; 13. Light-emitting unit, 131. Light-emitting component, 132. Light guide strip. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.

[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "transverse," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," and "circumferential," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, features defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more. In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0023] In related technologies, the common lighting method for speaker ambient lights is to place a light guide behind the diaphragm, which illuminates the diaphragm to achieve a lighting effect. Typically, the diaphragm is made of a milky white translucent material that allows light to pass through, thus illuminating the diaphragm under the illumination of the light guide and creating a specific atmosphere.

[0024] However, when the diaphragm material is changed to an opaque material, light cannot penetrate the diaphragm, thus failing to achieve the desired lighting effect. This limits the range of diaphragm material choices and makes it difficult to meet diverse design needs. Even when using a uniformly translucent material for the diaphragm, light loss due to scattering and absorption occurs as the light guide shines from behind the diaphragm, resulting in a significant reduction in luminous efficiency. This makes it difficult for the speaker ambient light to meet the high brightness requirements of customers, failing to fully demonstrate its intended ambiance and impacting the product's market competitiveness.

[0025] The following is for reference. Figures 1-8 Speaker assembly 1 is described according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0026] like Figures 1-7 As shown, the speaker assembly 1 for vehicles according to this utility model includes a housing 11, a speaker assembly 12, and a light-emitting unit 13, realizing the functions of both audio playback and atmosphere creation.

[0027] The housing 11 forms a receiving cavity, and an open opening 1121 communicating with the receiving cavity is provided at one end of the housing 11. The open opening 1121 provides a channel for the sound emission of the diaphragm 121 of the speaker assembly 12 and for the propagation of light. The housing 11 provides installation space for the speaker assembly 12 and the light-emitting unit 13, and also serves to protect the internal components.

[0028] The speaker assembly 12 is housed within a receiving cavity and includes a diaphragm 121 facing an opening 1121. The vibration of the diaphragm 121 drives air to produce sound. The speaker assembly 12 is responsible for converting electrical signals into sound signals to achieve audio playback. When an audio signal is input to the speaker assembly 12, it drives the diaphragm 121 to vibrate, thereby emitting sound of corresponding frequency and intensity to provide auditory enjoyment for the occupants of the vehicle.

[0029] The light-emitting unit 13 is disposed on the housing 11 and located on the side of the diaphragm 121 facing the opening 1121. The light-emitting unit 13 is adapted to emit light toward the diaphragm 121. The light emitted by the light-emitting unit 13 will directly illuminate the diaphragm 121. By emitting light to produce light of specific colors and brightness, different atmospheric effects are created for the interior of the vehicle, enhancing the visual experience inside the vehicle.

[0030] A reflective layer is formed on the surface of the diaphragm 121 to reflect the light emitted by the light-emitting unit 13. When the light-emitting unit 13 emits light towards the diaphragm 121, the reflective layer can reflect the light emitted by the light-emitting unit 13. Since the light does not need to penetrate the diaphragm 121, the loss of light efficiency caused by scattering and absorption during the light penetration process is avoided, thereby making more efficient use of the light emitted by the light-emitting unit 13 and improving the light utilization rate, enabling the speaker assembly 1 to achieve higher brightness requirements. At the same time, since it does not depend on the light transmittance of the diaphragm 121, the choice of material for the diaphragm 121 is more flexible. Opaque materials with other superior properties can be used to make the diaphragm 121 to meet different design needs and performance requirements.

[0031] Therefore, according to the speaker assembly 1 of this utility model, by placing the light-emitting unit 13 on the side of the diaphragm 121 facing the opening 1121, the light of the light-emitting unit 13 is reflected by the reflective layer, creating a high-brightness atmosphere effect. At the same time, the range of materials to be selected for the diaphragm 121 is broadened, and the design flexibility and market competitiveness of the product are improved.

[0032] According to some embodiments of this utility model, such as Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, the light-emitting unit 13 is disposed around at least a portion of the outer periphery of the tympanic membrane 121. Therefore, the light-emitting unit 13 is arranged along the outer edge of the tympanic membrane 121 and can cover a portion of the outer periphery of the tympanic membrane 121 or completely surround the entire outer periphery of the tympanic membrane 121.

[0033] The light-emitting unit 13 is adapted to emit light at an angle toward the center of the tympanic membrane 121, so that the light can be directed toward the center of the tympanic membrane 121 at a certain angle, and the light can be more effectively focused on the center part of the tympanic membrane 121.

[0034] Because the light-emitting units 13 are arranged around the perimeter and emit light at an angle, light can be directed at the diaphragm 121 from different directions. After reflection from the surface of the diaphragm 121, a relatively uniform light field is formed in front of the diaphragm 121. Therefore, the ambient light effect created by the speaker assembly 1 remains relatively consistent regardless of the viewing angle, thus enhancing the overall visual experience.

[0035] According to some embodiments of this utility model, such as Figure 5 As shown, the light-emitting unit 13 includes a light-emitting element 131 and a light guide strip 132. The light-emitting element 131 is disposed on the housing 11 and has a light-emitting end, so that the light-emitting element 131 can be stably installed in the overall structure of the speaker assembly 1 and can be easily connected to the vehicle's power supply system to obtain the electrical energy required for operation. The light-emitting element 131 outputs light through the light-emitting end.

[0036] The light guide strip 132 is ring-shaped and surrounds the cavity, which can be adapted to the outer shape of the diaphragm 121 so that the light can be evenly propagated around the diaphragm 121. At the same time, it can make full use of the space of the cavity, avoid interference with other components, and ensure the normal operation of the speaker assembly 1.

[0037] The light guide strip 132 has a light-inlet surface formed on its radially outer surface, which is correspondingly positioned to the light-outlet end, allowing the light emitted by the light-emitting element 131 to directly illuminate the light-inlet surface and enter the interior of the light guide strip 132. At least a portion of the light guide strip 132 has a light-outlet surface formed on its radially inner surface, which faces the tympanic membrane 121. After propagating inside the light guide strip 132, the light is emitted from the light-outlet surface and illuminates the tympanic membrane 121.

[0038] Through the light guide strip 132, the light emitted by the light-emitting element 131 can be evenly distributed around the diaphragm 121, so that the surface of the diaphragm 121 can be evenly illuminated, improving the uniformity of light and producing a brighter light effect, creating a more harmonious and beautiful visual environment for the vehicle interior.

[0039] According to some embodiments of this utility model, such as Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, the light guide strip 132 has a circular cross-section, which allows for smoother surrounding arrangement, better fits the internal contour of the receiving cavity, reduces interference with other components, and improves the stability and compactness of the installation.

[0040] The circular cross-section light guide strip 132 can better ensure the uniform propagation of light inside, thus the light emitted from the light-emitting surface is also more uniform. When the light shines on the diaphragm 121, the surface of the diaphragm 121 can be evenly illuminated, thereby improving the overall lighting effect of the ambient light and creating a more harmonious and beautiful visual environment for the vehicle interior.

[0041] According to some embodiments of this utility model, such as Figures 1-4 , Figure 6 As shown, the housing 11 includes a pressure plate 111 and a cover plate 112. The pressure plate 111 is disposed on at least a portion of the outer periphery of the speaker assembly 12. Therefore, the pressure plate 111 is arranged around part or all of the outer edge of the speaker assembly 12 to enclose the speaker assembly 12, providing a certain degree of fixation and support, ensuring the stability of the speaker assembly 12 within the housing 11, and guaranteeing audio playback performance. The pressure plate 111 also serves to protect the speaker assembly 12 to a certain extent, preventing external objects from directly colliding with the speaker assembly 12 and reducing the risk of damage.

[0042] A cover plate 112 is disposed on a pressure plate 111, and the two are combined together by a certain connection method (such as snap-fit, screw connection, etc.) to form a complete cover plate 112 structure. An opening 1121 is formed on the cover plate 112, and at least partially spaced between the bottom edge of the cover plate 112 and the top edge of the pressure plate 111 to form a limiting space for accommodating the light guide strip 132. The limiting space provides an installation position for the light guide strip 132, which can effectively fix the light guide strip 132. After the light guide strip 132 is accurately positioned within the limiting space, it can be ensured that its light-emitting surface always faces the diaphragm 121, thereby achieving a uniform light illumination effect.

[0043] Because the housing 11 adopts a split design where the pressure plate 111 and the cover plate 112 can be separated, it is more convenient to install and maintain. During installation, the speaker assembly 12 can be installed on the pressure plate 111 first, then the light guide strip 132 can be placed into the limiting space, and finally the cover plate 112 can be installed on the pressure plate 111 and fixed in place.

[0044] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a protruding mounting portion 1122 is formed on the outer periphery of the cover plate 112. Therefore, the mounting portion 1122 extends outward from the main surface of the cover plate 112, making the mounting portion 1122 spatially independent from other parts of the cover plate 112, providing a relatively independent and dedicated space for the installation of the light-emitting element 131.

[0045] An installation cavity is formed within the mounting section 1122, and the light-emitting element 131 is embedded within the installation cavity. The outer contour of the light-emitting element 131 matches the inner contour of the installation cavity, firmly fixing the light-emitting element 131 within the installation cavity and ensuring the positional stability of the light-emitting element 131. The light emitted by the light-emitting element can illuminate the light-incoming surface of the light guide strip 132 according to the design requirements, thereby achieving a uniform and bright light propagation effect.

[0046] According to some embodiments of this utility model, such as Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, the top edge of the pressure plate 111 has a first flange 1111 extending radially, so the first flange 1111 extends from the top edge of the pressure plate 111 in a direction away from the center of the pressure plate 111. The first flange 1111 provides a basic structure for subsequent connection with the cover plate 112, increases the contact area of ​​the top edge of the pressure plate 111, and makes the connection with the cover plate 112 more stable.

[0047] The bottom edge of the cover plate 112 has a second flange 1123 extending radially, so the second flange 1123 extends from the bottom edge of the cover plate 112 in a direction away from the center of the cover plate 112. The first flange 1111 and the second flange 1123 are fitted together, which increases the contact area of ​​the bottom edge of the cover plate 112 and improves the stability of the connection.

[0048] The first flange 1111 is provided with a first snap-fit ​​portion 1112, and the second flange 1123 is provided with a second snap-fit ​​portion 1124. The first snap-fit ​​portion 1112 and the second snap-fit ​​portion 1124 snap into each other. When the cover plate 112 is installed on the pressure plate 111, the second flange 1123 is aligned with the first flange 1111, and then a certain pressure is applied to bring the first snap-fit ​​portion 1112 and the second snap-fit ​​portion 1124 close to each other and snap into each other. The second flange 1123 and the first flange 1111 fit together to form a stable connection structure, ensuring the overall structural stability of the speaker assembly 1.

[0049] According to some embodiments of this utility model, such as Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the outer periphery of the pressure plate 111 has a mounting post 1113 protruding towards the bottom. Therefore, the mounting post 1113 extends vertically downward from the outer edge of the pressure plate 111 (assuming the pressure plate 111 is placed horizontally), which facilitates the engagement with the speaker assembly 12.

[0050] The outer peripheral surface of the speaker assembly 12 is formed with a positioning groove 122 suitable for mating with the mounting post 1113. The position of the positioning groove 122 corresponds to that of the mounting post 1113 to achieve accurate mating. The shape and size of the positioning groove 122 are adapted to the mounting post 1113, allowing the mounting post 1113 to be smoothly inserted into it.

[0051] The number of positioning slots 122 is the same as the number of mounting posts 1113, and they correspond one-to-one, ensuring that each mounting post 1113 can be inserted into the corresponding positioning slot 122, thereby achieving precise positioning and fixation.

[0052] By matching the mounting post 1113 with the positioning groove 122, high-precision positioning and installation between the pressure plate 111 and the speaker assembly 12 can be achieved, making the installation process simple and convenient. The initial positioning and fixing can be completed simply by aligning the mounting post 1113 with the positioning groove 122 and inserting it, without the need for complicated tools and operations.

[0053] According to some embodiments of this utility model, such as Figure 1 and Figure 8As shown, the housing 11 also includes a metal mesh 113, which is disposed on the cover plate 112 to cover the opening 1121. The metal mesh 113 is a mesh structure with a certain pore size and porosity, so the metal mesh 113 has a certain degree of permeability, allowing air, sound and other substances to pass through, while preventing larger objects from entering the interior of the housing 11 through the opening 1121.

[0054] The metal mesh 113 is made of metal material, which has high strength and toughness, and can withstand certain external forces without being easily damaged, thus ensuring the service life and stability of the metal mesh 113.

[0055] The protective function of the metal mesh 113 reduces the damage to the internal components of the housing 11 caused by external factors, lowers the failure rate of the equipment, improves the reliability and stability of the product, and extends the service life of the product.

[0056] The vehicle according to this utility model is briefly described below.

[0057] The vehicle according to this utility model includes the speaker assembly 1 in any of the above embodiments. Because the vehicle according to this utility model includes the speaker assembly 1 in any of the above embodiments, it can create a high-brightness interior atmosphere and offers greater flexibility in the selection of materials for related components, thus enhancing design flexibility and market competitiveness.

[0058] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiment," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0059] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A speaker assembly for a vehicle, characterized in that, include: The housing (11) forms a receiving cavity, and an open opening (1121) communicating with the receiving cavity is provided at one end of the housing (11). A loudspeaker assembly (12) is housed within the receiving cavity, and the loudspeaker assembly (12) is provided with a diaphragm (121) which is disposed toward the opening (1121); A light-emitting unit (13) is disposed on the housing (11) and located on the side of the tympanic membrane (121) facing the opening (1121). The light-emitting unit (13) is adapted to emit light toward the tympanic membrane (121). The surface of the tympanic membrane (121) is formed with a reflective layer to reflect the light emitted from the light-emitting unit (13).

2. The speaker assembly for a vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that, The light-emitting unit (13) is disposed around at least a portion of the outer periphery of the tympanic membrane (121) and is adapted to emit light at an angle toward the center of the tympanic membrane (121).

3. The speaker assembly for a vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that, The light-emitting unit (13) includes: Light-emitting element (131), the light-emitting element (131) is disposed on the housing (11) and is provided with a light-emitting end; A light guide strip (132) is constructed in an annular shape and is arranged around the receiving cavity. A light-inlet surface is formed on the radial outer surface of the light guide strip (132), and the light-inlet surface is arranged corresponding to the light-outlet end. At least a portion of the radial inner surface of the light guide strip (132) is formed with a light-outlet surface, and the light-outlet surface faces the tympanic membrane (121).

4. The speaker assembly for a vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that, The light guide strip (132) has a circular cross-section.

5. The speaker assembly for a vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that, The housing (11) includes: A pressure plate (111) is disposed on at least a portion of the outer periphery of the speaker assembly (12); A cover plate (112) is disposed on the pressure plate (111), and the cover plate (112) has the opening (1121) formed thereon. The bottom edge of the cover plate (112) and the top edge of the pressure plate (111) are at least partially spaced apart to form a limiting space for accommodating the light guide strip (132).

6. The speaker assembly for a vehicle according to claim 5, characterized in that, The outer periphery of the cover plate (112) has a protruding mounting portion (1122), and a mounting cavity is formed inside the mounting portion (1122), and the light-emitting element (131) is embedded in the mounting cavity.

7. The speaker assembly for a vehicle according to claim 5, characterized in that, The top edge of the pressure plate (111) has a first flange (1111) extending radially, and the bottom edge of the cover plate (112) has a second flange (1123) extending radially, wherein the first flange (1111) and the second flange (1123) are fitted together; The first flange (1111) is provided with a first snap-fit ​​part (1112), and the second flange (1123) is provided with a second snap-fit ​​part (1124). The first snap-fit ​​part (1112) and the second snap-fit ​​part (1124) snap-fit ​​each other.

8. The speaker assembly for a vehicle according to claim 5, characterized in that, The outer periphery of the pressure plate (111) has a mounting post (1113) protruding towards the bottom, and the outer periphery of the speaker assembly (12) has a positioning groove (122) suitable for cooperating with the mounting post (1113). The mounting post (1113) and the positioning groove (122) are configured to correspond one-to-one with each other.

9. The speaker assembly for a vehicle according to claim 5, characterized in that, The housing (11) further includes a metal mesh (113) disposed on the cover plate (112) to cover the opening (1121).

10. A vehicle, characterized in that, Includes the speaker assembly as described in any one of claims 1-9.

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