An electronic device

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of electronic equipment, and discloses an electronic equipment, which comprises a shell, an opening is formed on one side of the shell, a pop-up mechanism is arranged in the shell, a cover plate is arranged on the side of the opening of the shell and is clamped with the shell, the cover plate abuts against the pop-up mechanism, and a first magnetic piece is arranged on the cover plate. In the manner, the replacement of the battery of the electronic equipment is more convenient and fast.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of electronic device technology, specifically to an electronic device. Background Technology

[0002] Some existing electronic devices use removable dry cell batteries and are designed with removable battery covers. This allows for quick battery replacement by removing the cover when the battery is dead, and the device can be turned on immediately after the cover is installed. In such devices, to improve the connection stability between the cover and the main body, the cover is usually connected to the main body with threaded fasteners. This means that both installing and removing the battery cover require tools, and the operation is relatively cumbersome, making it inconvenient for battery replacement. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the above problems, this application provides an electronic device that makes battery replacement more convenient and faster.

[0004] According to one aspect of the embodiments of this application, an electronic device is provided, the electronic device comprising: a housing having an opening on one side and a pop-out mechanism disposed inside the housing; a cover plate covering one side of the opening of the housing and engaging with the housing, the cover plate abutting against the pop-out mechanism, and a first magnetic element disposed on the cover plate.

[0005] In one alternative embodiment, the housing is further provided with a mounting groove, and a second magnetic element is disposed within the mounting groove; the second magnetic element is disposed opposite to the first magnetic element.

[0006] In one alternative embodiment, the pop-out mechanism includes a fixed seat, an elastic element, and a limiting element; the limiting element abuts against the cover plate; the fixed seat is fixed inside the housing, and a limiting groove is formed at the end of the fixed seat facing the opening; both the elastic element and the limiting element are disposed in the limiting groove, and the elastic element abuts against the bottom wall of the limiting groove and the limiting element to provide preload.

[0007] In one alternative embodiment, a positioning groove is provided on the inner side of the cover plate, and the pop-out mechanism abuts against the positioning groove.

[0008] In one alternative embodiment, the cover plate is used for fixed installation on a metal mounting bracket. A fixing groove is provided on the inner side of the cover plate at a position corresponding to the mounting groove. A first magnetic element is disposed in the fixing groove and is also used for magnetic attraction with the mounting bracket.

[0009] In one alternative embodiment, a locking element is slidably provided on the inner side of the cover plate, and locking blocks are provided on both sides of the locking element along the direction perpendicular to its sliding direction. A slot is provided in the housing at the position corresponding to each locking block, and the locking block slides into the corresponding slot to form a locking engagement.

[0010] In one alternative embodiment, the locking member has one or more slide holes along its sliding direction, and a fastener is provided on the inner side of the cover plate. The fastener passes through the slide hole from the side of the locking member away from the cover plate and is fixedly connected to the cover plate. The cover plate has a window, and the locking member has an operating part extending from the window on the side facing the cover plate.

[0011] In one alternative embodiment, a first annular groove is provided around the window on the inner side of the cover plate, and a first sealing ring is provided in the first annular groove. The first sealing ring protrudes from the first annular groove and abuts against the locking member.

[0012] In one alternative embodiment, the housing has a protrusion on the inner wall at the opening, and the inner side of the cover plate is provided with a snap-fit ​​element, which has a groove that matches the protrusion; the groove engages with the protrusion.

[0013] In one alternative embodiment, an annular raised wall is provided on the inner edge of the cover plate, and a second annular groove is provided on the outer periphery of the raised wall. A second sealing ring is provided in the second annular groove; the raised wall extends into the housing, and the second sealing ring abuts against the inner wall of the housing.

[0014] In one alternative embodiment, the housing has a circuit board at the bottom of the mounting slot, and a shielding component is provided inside the cover plate. The shielding component is located on the side of the first magnetic component facing the mounting slot and is used to shield the circuit board from electromagnetic interference from the first magnetic component.

[0015] The electronic device provided in this application embodiment uses a first magnetic element on the inner side of the cover plate. Through the magnetic attraction between the first magnetic element and the metal, the electronic device can be quickly fixed to a metal structure. Furthermore, this application also includes a pop-out mechanism inside the housing, which abuts against the cover plate. This allows the pop-out mechanism to push the cover plate outwards against the magnetic attraction, quickly removing the cover plate from the housing and increasing the disassembly speed, thus ensuring efficient and convenient battery replacement. Considering that the pop-out mechanism is always in contact with the cover plate, constantly providing a backward popping force, which could lead to unstable connection between the cover plate and the housing, this application also includes a locking mechanism between the cover plate and the housing. Even though the cover plate is constantly subjected to the spring force of the pop-out mechanism, it remains locked and fixed to the housing, ensuring a stable cover. This not only makes the disassembly of the cover plate more convenient and quick but also improves the connection stability between the cover plate and the housing.

[0016] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of this application. In order to better understand the technical means of this application and to implement it in accordance with the contents of the specification, and to make the above and other objects, features and advantages of this application more obvious and understandable, the following are specific embodiments of this application. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon reading the following detailed description of preferred embodiments. The accompanying drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of this application. Furthermore, the same reference numerals denote the same parts throughout the drawings. In the drawings: Figure 1 A perspective view of the electronic device provided in the embodiments of this application; Figure 2 Exploded view of the casing provided in the embodiments of this application; Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of this application; Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of an electronic device with its cover open, as provided in an embodiment of this application; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cover plate provided in an embodiment of this application; Figure 6 An exploded view of the cover plate provided in an embodiment of this application; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device mounted on a mounting bracket according to an embodiment of this application; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the locking element and the housing provided in the embodiments of this application; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the locking member and the housing snapping together according to an embodiment of this application; Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the cover plate from another perspective, provided for an embodiment of this application.

[0018] The reference numerals in the detailed embodiments are as follows: 10. Electronic equipment; 20. Mounting rack; 100. Housing; 110. Opening; 120. Pop-out mechanism; 121. Fixing base; 1211. Limiting groove; 122. Elastic element; 123. Limiting element; 130. Mounting slot; 131. Limiting support arm; 140. Second magnetic element; 150. Fixing plate; 151. Fixing groove; 152. Locking block; 1521. Locking slot; 160. Circuit board; 170. Protrusion; 200, Cover plate; 210, First magnetic component; 220, Positioning groove; 230, Locking component; 231, Locking block; 232, Slide hole; 233, Fastener; 234, Operating part; 240, Shielding component; 250, Fixing groove; 260, Buffer component; 270, Window; 271, First annular groove; 272, First sealing ring; 280, Snap-fit ​​component; 281, Groove; 290, Protruding wall; 291, Second annular groove; 292, Second sealing ring. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The embodiments of the technical solution of this application will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of this application and are therefore merely examples, and should not be used to limit the scope of protection of this application.

[0020] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains; the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the application; the terms “comprising” and “having”, and any variations thereof, in the specification, claims, and foregoing description of the drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion.

[0021] In the description of the embodiments of this application, technical terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish different objects and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number, specific order, or primary and secondary relationship of the indicated technical features. In the description of the embodiments of this application, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly defined.

[0022] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The appearance of this phrase in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

[0023] In the description of the embodiments in this application, the term "and / or" is merely a description of the relationship between related objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B can represent three cases: A exists, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists. In addition, the character " / " in this document generally indicates that the related objects before and after it have an "or" relationship.

[0024] In the description of the embodiments of this application, the term "multiple" refers to two or more (including two), similarly, "multiple sets" refers to two or more (including two sets), and "multiple pieces" refers to two or more (including two pieces).

[0025] In the description of the embodiments of this application, the technical terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," and "circumferential" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of this application and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the embodiments of this application.

[0026] In the description of the embodiments of this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, technical terms such as "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0027] Existing electronic devices typically use removable dry-cell batteries. When the batteries are depleted, a quick battery replacement allows the device to power on immediately. When using removable dry-cell batteries, the electronic device needs a removable battery cover. To replace the battery, the cover must be removed. For such devices, the stability of the connection between the battery cover and the main body is crucial.

[0028] To improve the connection stability between the battery cover and the main body of the electronic device, some electronic devices have through holes in the battery cover and threaded holes in the main body, using threaded fasteners to connect and secure the battery cover to the main body. However, installing and removing this type of battery cover requires tools and takes a considerable amount of time, making battery replacement inconvenient and slow.

[0029] To address this issue, this application incorporates a pop-out mechanism within the housing that abuts against the cover plate. This mechanism pushes the cover plate open automatically, allowing it to be easily removed from the housing. This makes cover installation and removal faster and more convenient, improving battery replacement efficiency. However, when the pop-out mechanism remains in contact with the cover plate, it continuously exerts a spring force on the cover, leading to unstable connection between the cover plate and the housing.

[0030] Therefore, to improve the connection stability between the cover and the housing, this application also snaps the cover to the housing. This way, even if the pop-out mechanism continuously pushes the cover backward, the cover will remain on the housing. When the snap-out between the cover and the housing is released, the pop-out mechanism can immediately push the cover backward. This method not only improves the connection stability between the cover and the housing but also makes the removal of the cover more convenient and quick, improving the efficiency of battery replacement in electronic devices.

[0031] Please see Figures 1-3 , Figure 1 A perspective view of the electronic device provided in an embodiment of this application is shown. Figure 2 An exploded view of the casing provided in an embodiment of this application is shown. Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of this application is shown. Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of an electronic device with its cover open, as shown in the embodiment of this application, is illustrated. The electronic device 10 includes a housing 100 and a cover 200. An opening 110 is provided on one side of the housing 100, and a pop-out mechanism 120 is disposed inside the housing. The cover 200 covers the side of the housing 100 with the opening 110 and engages with the housing 100. The cover 200 abuts against the pop-out mechanism 120, and a first magnetic element 210 is disposed on the cover 200.

[0032] In this embodiment of the application, the electronic device 10 can be a camera. The following description will use a camera as an example and does not constitute a limitation on the scope of protection of this application.

[0033] The first magnetic component 210 can be a magnet. The first magnetic component 210 allows the cover plate 200 to magnetically attract with metal structures such as iron pillars or steel beams, facilitating camera installation. The pop-out mechanism 120 is a structure capable of elastically extending and retracting within the housing 100.

[0034] Please see Figure 2 and Figure 3 When the cover plate 200 is placed on the side of the housing 100 where the opening 110 is located, the cover plate 200 first abuts against the ejection mechanism 120. After pressing the cover plate 200 downwards, the cover plate 200 presses the ejection mechanism 120 downwards, causing the ejection mechanism 120 to retract into the housing 100, where it is in a closed position. Figure 3 The compression state is shown. When the cover plate 200 abuts against the housing 100, the ejection mechanism 120 is in a compressed state, so that the ejection mechanism 120 continuously exerts a force on the cover plate 200 as shown. Figure 3The elastic force in the direction of arrow X, under these circumstances, engages the cover plate 200 with the housing 100. Even if the pop-out mechanism 120 continuously pushes the cover plate 300 to pop it back, the cover plate 200 will always be connected and fixed to the housing 100, ensuring that the cover plate 200 is always securely mounted on the housing 100. The specific engagement method between the cover plate 200 and the housing 100 will be described in detail below and will not be repeated here.

[0035] When disassembling the cover plate 200, after releasing the latch between the cover plate 200 and the housing 100, the pop-out mechanism 120 can push the cover plate 200 along... Figure 3 The cover plate 200 pops out backward in the direction indicated by the middle arrow X, so that the cover plate 200 and the housing 100 are in a certain position. Figure 4 The state shown. At this point, the cover plate 200 can be easily removed from the housing 100, thus disassembling the cover plate 200.

[0036] Preferably, please continue reading. Figure 2 and Figure 3 A mounting groove 130 can be provided within the housing 100, and a second magnetic element 140 is disposed within the mounting groove 130, positioned opposite to the first magnetic element 210. The second magnetic element 140 can be a battery, with its casing containing a certain amount of iron, allowing the battery to magnetically attract the first magnetic element 210. Alternatively, the second magnetic element 140 can be a magnetic element disposed within the housing 100. Thus, when the cover 200 is mounted on the housing 100, the first magnetic element 210 and the second magnetic element 140 are positioned opposite each other and close together. Under this magnetic attraction, the cover 200 is always adhered to the housing 100, ensuring that the cover 200 and the housing 100 are always in contact, enhancing the fit between the cover 200 and the housing 100, and improving the waterproof and dustproof performance of the electronic device 10. After the latch between the cover plate 200 and the housing 100 is released, when the elastic force of the ejection mechanism 120 is greater than the magnetic attraction between the first magnetic element 210 and the second magnetic element 140, the ejection mechanism 120 can push the cover plate 200 along... Figure 3 The cover plate 200 pops back in the direction indicated by the middle arrow X, releasing the magnetic attraction between the first magnetic component 210 and the second magnetic component 140, thus placing the cover plate 200 and the housing 100 in a neutral position. Figure 4 The state shown.

[0037] The electronic device 10 provided in this application embodiment has a first magnetic element 210 provided inside the cover plate 200. Through the magnetic attraction between the first magnetic element 210 and the metal, the electronic device 10 can be quickly fixed to the metal structure. In addition, this application also provides a pop-out mechanism 120 inside the housing 100. The cover plate 200 abuts against the pop-out mechanism 120, so that the pop-out mechanism 120 can push the cover plate 200 to overcome the magnetic attraction and pop it outward, thereby quickly removing the cover plate 200 from the housing 100, improving the disassembly speed of the cover plate 200, and thus ensuring efficient and convenient battery replacement. Considering that the pop-out mechanism 120 is always in contact with the cover plate 200, constantly providing the cover plate 200 with a backward pop-out force, which causes the connection between the cover plate 200 and the housing 100 to be unstable, this application also provides a snap-fit ​​mechanism between the cover plate 200 and the housing 100. Even if the cover plate 200 is always subjected to the spring force of the pop-out mechanism 120, the cover plate 200 can always be snap-fitted and fixed to the housing 100, so that the cover plate 200 can be stably placed on the housing 100. This not only makes the disassembly of the cover plate 200 more convenient and quick, but also improves the connection stability between the cover plate 200 and the housing 100.

[0038] To achieve automatic pop-out of the cover plate 200, this application embodiment further proposes an implementation method. Optionally, please continue to refer to... Figures 2-4 As shown in the figure, the pop-out mechanism 120 includes a fixed base 121, an elastic element 122, and a limiting element 123. The cover plate 200 abuts against the limiting element 123. The fixed base 121 is fixed inside the housing 100. A limiting groove 1211 is provided at one end of the fixed base 121 facing the opening 110. The elastic element 122 and the limiting element 123 are both disposed in the limiting groove 1211, and the elastic element 122 abuts against the bottom wall of the limiting groove 1211 and the limiting element 123 to provide pre-tightening force.

[0039] Specifically, under the squeezing action of the bottom wall of the limiting groove 1211 and the limiting member 123, the elastic member 122 is always in a compressed state, that is, the elastic member 122 is always as Figure 3 The limiting member 123 is pushed out of the limiting groove 1211 in the direction indicated by arrow X.

[0040] As shown in the figure, the limiting member 123 can be an elastic bead. The limiting member 123 is always partially located inside the limiting groove 1211 and partially located outside the limiting groove. The inner diameter of the limiting groove 1211 at its opening end can be set to be smaller than the diameter of the limiting member 123, ensuring that the limiting member 123 is always extended and retracted within the limiting groove 1211, and can partially extend out of the limiting groove 1211 under the push of the elastic member 122. The limiting groove 1211 can be set as a cylindrical groove adapted to the limiting member 123, so that the limiting member 123 can slide more smoothly within the limiting groove 1211.

[0041] like Figure 2 As shown, in order to achieve the snap-fit ​​connection between the cover plate 200 and the housing 100, a fixing plate 150 can be provided inside the housing 100. By snapping the cover plate 200 with the fixing plate 150, the cover plate 200 and the housing 100 can be fixedly connected. A fixing groove 151 can be formed on the fixing plate 150. After the elastic member 122 and the limiting member 123 are assembled into the fixing seat 121, and then the fixing seat 121 is fixed in the fixing groove 151, the pop-out mechanism 120 can be quickly and stably installed and fixed inside the housing 100.

[0042] Please continue reading. Figures 2-4 The elastic element 122 can be a spring. When the cover plate 200 is placed on the housing 100, the cover plate 200 first abuts against the limiting element 123. As the cover plate 200 moves downward, it pushes the limiting element 123 into the limiting groove 1211, which in turn pushes the elastic element 122 into the limiting groove 1211 until the cover plate 200 abuts against and engages with the housing 100. Thus, when the cover plate 200 is engaged with the housing 100, the limiting element 123 remains in contact with the cover plate 200 under the elastic force of the elastic element 122. In this case, when the cover plate 200 is released from engagement with the housing 100, the limiting element 123 extends out from the limiting groove 1211 under the elastic force of the elastic element 122, pushing the cover plate 200 to spring open from the housing 100, thus achieving automatic ejection of the cover plate 200.

[0043] To improve the snap-fit ​​stability between the cover plate 200 and the housing 100, this application embodiment further proposes an implementation method. Optionally, please continue to refer to... Figure 3 and Figure 4 and combined Figure 5 and Figure 6 , Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the cover plate provided in an embodiment of this application is shown. Figure 6 An exploded view of the cover plate provided in an embodiment of this application is shown. As shown in the figure, a positioning groove 220 is provided on the inner side of the cover plate 200, and the pop-out mechanism 120 abuts against the positioning groove 220.

[0044] Specifically, it can be like Figure 5As shown, a locking member 230 is provided inside the cover plate 200, and the locking member 230 inside the cover plate 200 is used to press the pop-out mechanism 120. Thus, a positioning groove 220 can be formed on the side of the locking member 230 facing the pop-out mechanism 120. Alternatively, the pop-out mechanism 120 can be pressed directly by the cover plate 200 or other structures inside the cover plate 200, and a positioning groove 220 can be formed on the cover plate 200 or other structures inside the cover plate 200. The positioning groove 220 can be adapted to the portion of the pop-out mechanism 120 that abuts against the cover plate 200, ensuring the contact area between the pop-out mechanism 120 and the positioning groove 220. For example, in an embodiment where the pop-out mechanism 120 includes a limiting member 123, and the limiting member 123 is a spring bead, the positioning groove 220 can be set as a semi-circular groove.

[0045] When the cover plate 200 is engaged with the housing 100, the pop-out mechanism 120 abuts against the positioning groove 220. The positioning groove 220 can restrict the movement of the pop-out mechanism 120, ensuring that the pop-out mechanism 120 always provides a vertically upward elastic force to the cover plate 200, avoiding the movement of the cover plate 200 caused by the movement of the pop-out mechanism 120, thereby avoiding affecting the engagement between the cover plate 200 and the housing 100, and improving the stability of the engagement between the cover plate 200 and the housing 100.

[0046] To ensure the normal operation of the electronic device 10, this application embodiment further proposes an implementation method. Optionally, please continue reading. Figures 3-6 The housing 100 has a circuit board 160 at the bottom of the mounting groove 130, and a shielding component 240 is provided inside the cover plate 200. The shielding component 240 is located on the side of the first magnetic component 210 facing the mounting groove 130, and the shielding component 240 is used to shield the electromagnetic interference of the first magnetic component 210 to the circuit board 160.

[0047] The shielding element 240 can be a magnetic shielding sheet. The first magnetic element 210 on the cover plate 200 generates a magnetic field, which may interfere with the electronic components on the circuit board 160 and affect their normal operation. Therefore, a shielding element 240 is provided on the side of the first magnetic element 210 facing the mounting groove 130. The shielding element 240 can greatly weaken the magnetic field propagating from the first magnetic element 210 to the circuit board 160, thereby achieving the purpose of shielding the electromagnetic interference of the first magnetic element 210 to the circuit board 160 and ensuring that the electronic components on the circuit board 160 can work normally.

[0048] Preferably, please continue reading. Figure 3 and Figure 5A fixing groove 250 can be directly formed on the inner side of the cover plate 200, for example, at the position corresponding to the mounting groove 130. The first magnetic component 210 and the shielding component 240 are fixed through the fixing groove 250, allowing for faster and more accurate fixation of the first magnetic component 210 to the position corresponding to the second magnetic component 140 on the cover plate 200, ensuring a stronger magnetic attraction between the first magnetic component 210 and the second magnetic component 140. Furthermore, fixing the first magnetic component 210 and the shielding component 240 in the fixing groove 250 reduces the thickness of the cover plate 200 in the vertical direction, thereby reducing the height of the electronic device 10.

[0049] In an embodiment where the second magnetic element 140 is a battery, it can be as follows: Figure 3 As shown, a buffer 260 is provided on the side of the cover plate 200 facing the mounting groove 130 of the shield 240. The buffer 260 can prevent the shield 240 from colliding with the second magnetic element 140, thereby preventing the second magnetic element 140 from deforming. The buffer 260 can be made of foam.

[0050] like Figure 7 As shown, electronic device 10 is typically mounted and fixed on mounting bracket 20, and then the electronic device 10 is fixed in that position by installing mounting bracket 20 in a fixed location. Specifically, to improve the structural stability of mounting bracket 20, the entire mounting bracket 20 or the structure connecting and fixing mounting bracket 20 to electronic device 10 can be made of metal. In this case, please combine... Figure 3 and Figure 5 The electronic device 10 can be fixed to the mounting bracket 20 by utilizing the mutual magnetic attraction between the first magnetic element 210 on the inner side of the cover plate 200 and the mounting bracket 20, thus achieving rapid installation of the electronic device 10. In this way, by directly creating a fixing groove 250 on the cover plate 200 to fix the first magnetic element 210, the vertical distance between the first magnetic element 210 and the mounting bracket 20 can be reduced, enhancing the magnetic attraction between the cover plate 200 and the mounting bracket 20, making the connection between the cover plate 200 and the mounting bracket 20 more stable, and improving the stability of the electronic device 10.

[0051] To improve the stability of the engagement between the cover plate 200 and the housing 100, this application embodiment further proposes an implementation method. Optionally, please continue to refer to... Figure 2 and Figure 5 and combined Figure 8 , Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the locking element and the housing is shown. As shown in the figure, the locking element 230 is slidably disposed inside the cover plate 200. Locking blocks 231 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the locking element 230 along the direction perpendicular to its sliding direction. A slot 1521 is provided in the housing 100 at the position corresponding to each locking block 231. The locking block 231 slides into the corresponding slot 1521 to form a locking engagement.

[0052] Specifically, the sliding direction of the locking member 230 is as follows: Figure 8 In the direction indicated by the middle arrow Y, lock block 231 moves along... Figure 8 The locking blocks 231 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the locking member 230 in the direction indicated by the middle arrow N. A locking block 152 can be provided on the fixing plate 150, and a slot 1521 with an opening facing the locking block 231 can be formed in each locking block 152. Thus, after the cover plate 200 is engaged with the opening 110, when the locking member 230 is subjected to force and slides in the direction indicated by arrow Y, each locking block 231 can... Figure 9 The locking element 230 slides into the corresponding slot 1521 and engages with each locking block 152. When the locking element 230 slides in the opposite direction indicated by arrow Y, each locking block 231 can also exit the corresponding slot 1521, releasing the engagement with each locking block 152. By having the locking blocks 152 located on both sides of the locking element 230 engage with the locking blocks 231 on both sides, the stability of the locking element 230 can be improved, making the engagement between the locking element 230 and the fixing plate 150 more stable.

[0053] Preferably, it can be as follows Figure 5 As shown, two locking blocks 231 are respectively provided on both sides of the locking member 230, with the two locking blocks 231 on each side spaced apart, and then as shown... Figure 2 As shown, a slot 1521 is provided on the fixing plate 150 at the position corresponding to each locking block 231. In the initial state, the locking block 231 on the locking member 230 and the slot 1521 are as follows. Figure 8 The staggered arrangement shown ensures that each locking block 231 can slide into its corresponding slot 1521, improving the engagement stability between the locking member 230 and the fixing plate 150, while also ensuring that each locking block 231 can completely exit from each slot 1521, thus realizing the engagement and disengagement between the cover plate 200 and the housing 100.

[0054] In some embodiments, please combine Figure 5 and Figure 6 A slide hole 232 can be formed on the locking member 230, wherein the slide hole 232 is along the sliding direction of the locking member 230, i.e. Figure 6 Extending in the direction indicated by the middle arrow Y, a fastener 233 is provided inside the cover plate 200. This fastener 233 passes through the slide hole 232 from the side of the locking member 230 away from the cover plate 200 and is fixedly connected to the cover plate 200. This allows the locking member 230 to be slidably positioned inside the cover plate 200 in the direction indicated by arrow Y. The fastener 233 can be a threaded fastener; by creating a threaded hole in the cover plate 200, the fastener 233 can be fixedly connected to the cover plate 200.

[0055] For further information, please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 6 and Figure 7In order to allow the locking member 230 to slide on the outside of the cover plate 200, so as to engage or disengage the cover plate 200 with the housing 100, a window 270 can be provided on the cover plate 200, and an operating part 234 extending from the window 270 can be provided on the side of the locking member 230 facing the cover plate 200. By pushing or pulling the operating part 234 on the outside of the cover plate 200, the locking member 230 can be slid on the inside of the cover plate 200. Thus, as Figure 1 As shown, when the cover plate 200 is placed on the housing 100, the locking member 230 can be slid by operating the operating part 234, making it easier to engage and disengage the cover plate 200 and the housing 100. Furthermore, the entire cover plate 200 only has a window 270, and only the operating part 234 is exposed, making the electronic device 10 more aesthetically pleasing and neat.

[0056] Preferably, please continue to combine Figure 5 and Figure 6 To improve the stability of the sliding of the locking member 230, a slide hole 232 can be opened on both sides of the locking member 230, that is, on both sides of the operating part 234, and the locking member 230 can be slidably disposed on the inner side of the cover plate 200 by two fasteners 233. In this way, the locking member 230 can slide stably on the inner side of the cover plate 200 through the slide holes 232 on both sides. Of course, there can be multiple slide holes 232. The cooperation of multiple fasteners 233 with the slide holes 232 can make the locking member 230 slide more stably on the inner side of the cover plate 200. The specific method of fixing each fastener 233 through each slide hole 232 to the cover plate 200 can be referred to the above embodiment, and will not be repeated here.

[0057] In embodiments where the second magnetic component 140 is a battery, to prevent the second magnetic component 140 from being magnetically attracted away from the mounting groove 130 by the first magnetic component 210 and thus avoid shutting down the electronic device 10, this application further proposes an implementation method. Optionally, please continue reading. Figure 8 The mounting groove 130 has a limiting arm 131 protruding from the side wall at the groove opening. The limiting arm 131 is elastically deformable. When the second magnetic component 140 is inserted, the limiting arm 131 is deformed by the compression of the second magnetic component 140 to make room for the second magnetic component 140 to be inserted into the mounting groove 130. After the second magnetic component 140 is inserted into the mounting groove 130, the limiting arm 131 returns to its original shape.

[0058] When installing the second magnetic component 140, the limiting arm 131 deforms in the direction shown by arrow Y in the figure due to the downward compression of the second magnetic component 140, so that the second magnetic component 140 has sufficient space to be inserted into the mounting groove 130. After the second magnetic component 140 is installed, the deformation of the limiting arm 131 returns to normal. At this time, the limiting arm 131 can abut against one side of the second magnetic component 140 to limit the upward displacement of the second magnetic component 140 under magnetic attraction and prevent the second magnetic component 140 from falling out of the mounting groove 130. Of course, to avoid the limiting arm 131 compressing the second magnetic component 140 located in the mounting groove 130, a gap may exist between the limiting arm 131 and the second magnetic component 140 while being able to limit the upward displacement of the second magnetic component 140.

[0059] When the second magnetic component 140 is disassembled, the upward compression of the second magnetic component 140 causes the limiting arm 131 to deform in the direction indicated by arrow Y, allowing the second magnetic component 140 to be removed from the mounting groove 130. After the second magnetic component 140 is removed, the limiting arms 131 on both sides of the mounting groove 130 return to their original deformation.

[0060] By setting an elastically deformable limiting arm 131, the displacement of the second magnetic component 140 in the mounting groove 130 can be effectively limited without affecting the installation and removal of the second magnetic component 140, ensuring that the second magnetic component 140 will not detach from the mounting groove 130 under the magnetic attraction of the first magnetic component 210, thus ensuring the normal operation of the electronic device 10.

[0061] Please continue to combine Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 Because the cover plate 200 has a window 270, and there is a certain gap between the cover plate 200 and the locking member 230 at the edge of the window 270, liquids such as moisture and dust can easily enter the electronic device 10 through this gap, damaging the electronic components inside the electronic device 10. Therefore, in order to improve the sealing performance of the electronic device 10 and ensure that the electronic device 10 can work normally, this application embodiment further proposes an implementation method in which, optionally, a first annular groove 271 is formed around the window 270 on the inner side of the cover plate 200, and a first sealing ring 272 is provided in the first annular groove 271. The first sealing ring 272 protrudes from the first annular groove 271 and abuts against the locking member 230.

[0062] The first sealing ring 272 can be made of rubber or silicone. The first sealing ring 272 can be interference-fitted with the first annular groove 271 to reduce the risk of the first sealing ring 272 disengaging from the first annular groove 271 during the sliding of the locking member 230.

[0063] By abutting the first sealing ring 272 against the locking member 230, the first sealing ring 272 can prevent moisture or dust from entering the housing 100 from the gap between the locking member 230 and the edge of the window 270, thereby improving the sealing performance of the electronic device 10 and ensuring the normal operation of the electronic device 10.

[0064] To further improve the connection stability between the cover plate 200 and the housing 100, this application embodiment proposes an additional implementation method. Optionally, please continue to refer to... Figure 2 and Figure 3 and combined Figure 10 , Figure 10 A structural schematic diagram of the cover plate from another perspective is shown. The housing 100 has a protrusion 170 on the inner sidewall at the opening 110. The cover plate 200 also has a snap-fit ​​member 280 on the inner side. The snap-fit ​​member 280 has a groove 281 that matches the protrusion 170. The groove 281 snaps into the protrusion 170.

[0065] During the process of placing the cover plate 200 onto the housing 100, the snap-fit ​​member 280 first extends into the housing 100 so that the groove 281 on the snap-fit ​​member 280 aligns with the protrusion 170, allowing the snap-fit ​​member 280 to fit onto the protrusion 170. Then, the other side of the cover plate 200 is pressed down, so that the entire cover plate 200 covers the housing 100. Thus, when the cover plate 200 is placed on the housing 100, the groove 281 engages with the protrusion 170, thereby securing the cover plate 200 to the housing 100 and improving the connection stability between the cover plate 200 and the housing 100.

[0066] Preferably, in order to further improve the snap-fit ​​stability between the cover plate 200 and the housing 100, the cover plate 200 is snap-fitted to the housing 100 by a locking member 230 on the other side opposite to the snap-fit ​​member 280.

[0067] Specifically, after the snap-fit ​​280 engages with the protrusion 170, the locking member 230 located on the other side of the cover plate 200 is slidable to engage with the fixing plate 150 inside the housing 100. At this time, one side of the cover plate 200 is engaged with one side of the housing 100 through the mutual engagement of the groove 281 and the protrusion 170, and the other side of the cover plate 200 is engaged with the other side of the housing 100 through the mutual engagement of the locking member 230 and the fixing plate 150. This allows both sides of the cover plate 200 to be connected and fixed to the housing 100 simultaneously, improving the connection stability between the cover plate 200 and the housing 100.

[0068] Please continue reading. Figure 3 and Figure 6Because the cover plate 200 is snapped into the housing 100, vibrations during the installation or use of the electronic device 10 may cause a gap between the cover plate 200 and the housing 100. This gap allows liquids such as moisture and dust to easily enter the interior of the electronic device 10, damaging the electronic components inside. Therefore, to further improve the sealing performance of the electronic device 10 and ensure its normal operation, this application embodiment proposes an alternative implementation. Optionally, an annular protruding wall 290 is provided on the inner edge of the cover plate 200, and a second annular groove 291 is formed on the outer periphery of the protruding wall 290. A second sealing ring 292 is provided in the second annular groove 291, and the second sealing ring 292 partially protrudes from the second annular groove 291. When the cover plate 200 is placed on the housing 100, the protruding wall 290 extends into the housing 100, and the second sealing ring 292 abuts against the inner wall of the housing 100.

[0069] The material and fixing method of the second sealing ring 292 can be referred to the material and fixing method of the first sealing ring 272, and will not be repeated here.

[0070] By extending the protruding wall 290 into the housing 100 and abutting the protruding portion of the second sealing ring 292 against the inner sidewall of the housing 100, the second sealing ring 292 can prevent moisture or dust from entering the housing 100 through the gap between the protruding wall 290 and the inner sidewall of the housing 100, thereby improving the sealing performance of the electronic device 10 and ensuring its normal operation.

Claims

1. An electronic device, characterized in that, The electronic device includes: The housing has an opening on one side, and a pop-out mechanism is provided inside the housing; A cover plate is provided on one side of the opening of the housing and snaps into the housing. The cover plate abuts against the pop-out mechanism. A first magnetic element is provided on the cover plate. The housing is further provided with a mounting groove, and a second magnetic component is disposed in the mounting groove; the second magnetic component is disposed opposite to the first magnetic component; The pop-out mechanism includes a fixed base, an elastic element, and a limiting element; the limiting element abuts against the cover plate; the fixed base is fixed inside the housing, and a limiting groove is formed at one end of the fixed base facing the opening; the elastic element and the limiting element are both disposed in the limiting groove, and the elastic element abuts against the bottom wall of the limiting groove and the limiting element to provide preload force; The cover plate has a positioning groove on its inner side, and the pop-out mechanism abuts against the positioning groove.

2. The electronic device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cover plate is used to be fixedly installed on a metal mounting bracket. A fixing groove is provided on the inner side of the cover plate at the position corresponding to the mounting groove. The first magnetic component is disposed in the fixing groove and is also used to magnetically attract the mounting bracket.

3. The electronic device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A locking element is slidably provided on the inner side of the cover plate. Locking blocks are provided on both sides of the locking element along the direction perpendicular to its sliding direction. A slot is provided in the housing at the position corresponding to each locking block. The locking block slides into the corresponding slot to form a locking engagement.

4. The electronic device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The locking member has one or more slide holes along its sliding direction, and the cover plate has a fastener inside. The fastener passes through the slide hole from the side of the locking member away from the cover plate and is fixedly connected to the cover plate. The cover plate has a window, and the locking member has an operating part extending from the window on the side facing the cover plate.

5. The electronic device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The inner side of the cover plate is provided with a first annular groove around the window, and a first sealing ring is provided in the first annular groove. The first sealing ring protrudes from the first annular groove and abuts against the locking member.

6. The electronic device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The housing has a protrusion on the inner side wall at the opening, and the cover plate also has a snap-fit ​​component on the inner side, with a groove on the snap-fit ​​component that matches the protrusion. The groove engages with the protrusion.

7. The electronic device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner edge of the cover plate is provided with an annular protruding wall, and the outer periphery of the protruding wall is provided with a second annular groove, and a second sealing ring is provided in the second annular groove; the protruding wall extends into the housing, and the second sealing ring abuts against the inner wall of the housing.

8. The electronic device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The housing has a circuit board at the bottom of the mounting groove, and a shielding component is provided on the inner side of the cover plate. The shielding component is located on the side of the first magnetic component facing the mounting groove, and the shielding component is used to shield the electromagnetic interference of the first magnetic component to the circuit board.

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