Lentinus edodes spawn soaking box

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of shiitake mushroom planting, and disclose a kind of shiitake mushroom spawn soaking box, including chassis, the bottom of the chassis is provided with universal wheel, the top of the chassis is fixedly installed with box, the right side of the box is fixedly installed with push hand, the outside of the chassis is provided with negative pressure soaking mechanism, the inside of the box is provided with pressure mechanism, the negative pressure soaking mechanism includes negative pressure component and sealing assembly, the negative pressure component is arranged in the outside of chassis, the sealing assembly is arranged in the top of the box.The shiitake mushroom spawn soaking box, through the negative pressure soaking mechanism being set, in use process, by vacuum pump and suction pipe, the inside of the box is pumped, so that it is in negative pressure state, to accelerate the water immersion into shiitake mushroom bag, so as to shorten soaking time, so as to reach the effect of quickly soaking shiitake mushroom bag.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of shiitake mushroom cultivation technology, specifically a shiitake mushroom spawn soaking box. Background Technology

[0002] After the mycelium of shiitake mushroom spawn matures, it needs to be moved from a relatively dry environment to a "cold and humid" environment in order to successfully transition from vegetative growth to reproductive growth (i.e., fruiting). Therefore, shiitake mushroom spawn needs to be soaked in water.

[0003] Currently, when soaking shiitake mushroom spawn, the mushroom logs are placed in a water tank. However, in actual use, they need to be soaked for several hours to more than 20 hours, which is a long time. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the shiitake mushroom spawn soaking tank to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a mushroom spawn soaking box to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a mushroom spawn soaking box, including a base frame, universal wheels at the bottom of the base frame, a box body fixedly installed at the top of the base frame, a push handle fixedly installed on the right side of the box body, a negative pressure soaking mechanism on the outside of the base frame, and a pressing mechanism on the inside of the box body.

[0006] The negative pressure soaking mechanism includes a negative pressure component and a sealing component. The negative pressure component is located outside the base frame, and the sealing component is located on the top of the box.

[0007] The negative pressure assembly includes a vacuum pump, which is fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the base frame. An air extraction pipe is provided on the outside of the vacuum pump. A drain pump is fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the base frame. A water extraction pipe and a drain pipe are fixedly installed on the outside of the drain pump. A water inlet pump is fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the base frame. A water supply pipe and a water inlet pipe are fixedly installed on the outside of the water inlet pump. This facilitates the generation of a negative pressure state inside the box, thereby promoting the rapid entry of water into the shiitake mushroom bags.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom of the box is provided with a drain hole, and the end of the water pump away from the drain pump is located at the drain hole, so as to facilitate the discharge of sewage from the box.

[0009] Preferably, the front of the housing has a water inlet hole, and the end of the water inlet pipe away from the water pump is located at the water inlet hole, which facilitates water supply to the inside of the housing.

[0010] Preferably, the sealing assembly includes a lid, which is rotatably mounted on the top of the box body. A handle is fixedly mounted on the right side of the lid. A control terminal is provided on the top of the lid. A pressure gauge and an electromagnetic air inlet valve are provided on the top of the lid. An observation port is provided on the top of the lid. A damping telescopic rod is rotatably mounted between the lid and the box body. A sealing ring is provided on the bottom of the lid to facilitate sealing the box body.

[0011] Preferably, two damping telescopic rods are provided, and the two damping telescopic rods are symmetrically arranged with respect to the center line of the left side of the box body, so as to facilitate the damped opening of the box cover.

[0012] Preferably, the top of the box cover is provided with an exhaust hole, and the end of the suction pipe away from the vacuum pump is located at the exhaust hole to facilitate the exhaust of air from inside the box.

[0013] Preferably, the pressing mechanism includes a mesh plate, which is rotatably installed inside the box. An installation end is fixedly installed on the right inner wall of the box. A plug-in seat is fixedly installed on the top right side of the mesh plate. A fixing seat is fixedly installed on the top of the installation end. A pin is movably installed inside the fixing seat to facilitate pressing and limiting the shiitake mushroom bags, so that the shiitake mushroom bags are fully submerged in water.

[0014] Preferably, there are two of each of the plug-in base, fixing base, and pin, and they are symmetrically arranged around the center line of the right side of the mesh plate to facilitate the limiting and fixing of the mesh plate.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a shiitake mushroom spawn soaking box, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. This shiitake mushroom spawn soaking box, through its negative pressure soaking mechanism, uses a vacuum pump and extraction pipe to evacuate air from the inside of the box during use, creating a negative pressure state inside. This accelerates the immersion of water into the shiitake mushroom bags, shortening the soaking time and achieving the effect of quickly soaking and replenishing the shiitake mushroom bags with water.

[0016] 2. This shiitake mushroom spawn soaking box, through its set pressing mechanism, uses a rotating mesh plate structure during use to press down on the shiitake mushroom spawn bags inside the box, preventing them from floating in the water and ensuring that the shiitake mushroom spawn bags are fully submerged in the water. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance and structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a front sectional view of the present invention. Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the base and connected mechanism of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a top view of the sealing assembly of this utility model; Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the sealing assembly of this utility model from below; Figure 6 This is a top sectional view of the structure of this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Base frame; 2. Casters; 3. Box body; 4. Handle; 5. Negative pressure soaking mechanism; 51. Negative pressure component; 511. Vacuum pump; 512. Air extraction pipe; 513. Drain pump; 514. Water extraction pipe; 515. Drain pipe; 516. Water inlet pump; 517. Water supply pipe; 518. Water inlet pipe; 52. Sealing component; 521. Box cover; 522. Handle; 523. Control terminal; 524. Pressure gauge; 525. Electromagnetic air inlet valve; 526. Observation port; 527. Damping telescopic rod; 528. Sealing ring; 6. Pressing mechanism; 61. Mesh plate; 62. Mounting end; 63. Plug-in socket; 64. Fixed base; 65. Pin. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances. Example

[0021] To quickly rehydrate the shiitake mushroom spawn bags, please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 1-5This utility model provides a technical solution: a mushroom spawn soaking box, including a base frame 1, universal wheels 2 at the bottom of the base frame 1, a box body 3 fixedly installed at the top of the base frame 1, a pusher 4 fixedly installed on the right side of the box body 3, a negative pressure soaking mechanism 5 on the outside of the base frame 1, and a pressing mechanism 6 on the inside of the box body 3.

[0022] The negative pressure soaking mechanism 5 includes a negative pressure component 51 and a sealing component 52. The negative pressure component 51 is located outside the base frame 1, and the sealing component 52 is located on the top of the housing 3.

[0023] The negative pressure assembly 51 includes a vacuum pump 511, which is fixedly installed on the bottom inner side of the base frame 1. An air extraction pipe 512 is provided on the outside of the vacuum pump 511. A drain pump 513 is fixedly installed on the bottom inner side of the base frame 1. A water extraction pipe 514 and a drain pipe 515 are fixedly installed on the outside of the drain pump 513. A water inlet pump 516 is fixedly installed on the bottom inner side of the base frame 1. A water supply pipe 517 and a water inlet pipe 518 are fixedly installed on the outside of the water inlet pump 516. This facilitates the generation of a negative pressure state inside the box 3, thereby promoting the rapid entry of water into the shiitake mushroom bags.

[0024] Furthermore, a drain hole is provided at the bottom of the tank 3, and the end of the water pump 514 away from the drain pump 513 is located at the drain hole, which facilitates the discharge of sewage from the tank 3.

[0025] Furthermore, a water inlet is provided on the front of the housing 3, and the end of the water inlet pipe 518 away from the water pump 516 is located at the water inlet, which facilitates water supply to the inside of the housing 3.

[0026] Furthermore, the sealing assembly 52 includes a cover 521, which is rotatably mounted on the top of the housing 3. A handle 522 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the cover 521. A control terminal 523 is provided on the top of the cover 521. A pressure gauge 524 and an electromagnetic air inlet valve 525 are provided on the top of the cover 521. An observation port 526 is provided on the top of the cover 521. A damping telescopic rod 527 is rotatably mounted between the cover 521 and the housing 3. A sealing ring 528 is provided on the bottom outside of the cover 521 to facilitate the sealing of the housing 3 by the cover 521.

[0027] Furthermore, two damping telescopic rods 527 are provided, and the two damping telescopic rods 527 are symmetrically arranged with respect to the center line of the left side of the box body 3, so as to facilitate the damping opening of the box cover 521.

[0028] Furthermore, the top of the cover 521 is provided with an exhaust hole, and the end of the suction pipe 512 away from the vacuum pump 511 is located at the exhaust hole, so as to facilitate the exhaust of air from inside the box 3. Example

[0029] To achieve the pressing action on the shiitake mushroom spawn bags and ensure they are fully submerged in water, this invention provides another embodiment. Please refer to [link / reference needed]. Figure 6 Furthermore, in conjunction with Embodiment 1, the pressing mechanism 6 includes a mesh plate 61, which is rotatably installed inside the box 3. An installation end 62 is fixedly installed on the inner right side of the box 3. A plug-in seat 63 is fixedly installed on the top right side of the mesh plate 61. A fixing seat 64 is fixedly installed on the top of the installation end 62. A pin 65 is movably installed inside the fixing seat 64 to facilitate pressing and limiting the shiitake mushroom bags, so that the shiitake mushroom bags are fully submerged in water.

[0030] Furthermore, there are two of each of the plug-in socket 63, fixing seat 64, and pin 65, and they are symmetrically arranged around the center line of the right side of the mesh plate 61 to facilitate the limiting and fixing of the mesh plate 61.

[0031] In actual operation, when this device is used, the box cover 521 is opened, then the pin 65 on the fixing seat 64 is opened, the mesh plate 61 is flipped open, the mushroom bags are placed into the box 3, the mesh plate 61 is closed again, and the pin 65 is inserted into the plug seat 63 to fix the mesh plate 61. The water supply pipe 517 is connected to the water pipe, and the water is pumped into the water inlet pipe 518 by the water pump 516 and sent into the box 3 until the water level in the box 3 fully submerges the mushroom bags. Then, close the lid 521, and use the vacuum pump 511 and the suction pipe 512 to evacuate air from inside the box 3, so that the inside of the box 3 is in a negative pressure state. Then, maintain the pressure. After the pressure is maintained, close the vacuum pump 511, and open the electromagnetic air inlet valve 525 to allow outside air to enter the inside of the box 3. Then, open the lid 521 and the mesh plate 61, and take out the mushroom bag. After use, use the drain pump 513 and the water suction pipe 514 to extract the sewage from inside the box 3, and discharge the sewage through the drain pipe 515.

[0032] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

Claims

1. A shiitake mushroom spawn soaking box, comprising a base frame (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the base frame (1) is provided with casters (2), the top of the base frame (1) is fixedly installed with a box (3), the right side of the box (3) is fixedly installed with a pusher (4), the outside of the base frame (1) is provided with a negative pressure soaking mechanism (5), and the inside of the box (3) is provided with a pressing mechanism (6). The negative pressure soaking mechanism (5) includes a negative pressure component (51) and a sealing component (52). The negative pressure component (51) is located outside the base frame (1), and the sealing component (52) is located on the top of the box body (3). The negative pressure assembly (51) includes a vacuum pump (511), which is fixedly installed on the bottom inner side of the base frame (1). An air extraction pipe (512) is provided on the outside of the vacuum pump (511). A drain pump (513) is fixedly installed on the bottom inner side of the base frame (1). A water extraction pipe (514) and a drain pipe (515) are fixedly installed on the outside of the drain pump (513). A water inlet pump (516) is fixedly installed on the bottom inner side of the base frame (1). A water supply pipe (517) and a water inlet pipe (518) are fixedly installed on the outside of the water inlet pump (516).

2. The shiitake mushroom spawn soaking box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the box (3) is provided with a drain hole, and the end of the water pump (514) away from the drain pump (513) is located at the drain hole.

3. The shiitake mushroom spawn soaking box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front of the box (3) is provided with a water inlet hole, and the end of the water inlet pipe (518) away from the water pump (516) is located at the water inlet hole.

4. The shiitake mushroom spawn soaking box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing assembly (52) includes a cover (521), which is rotatably mounted on the top of the box body (3). A handle (522) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the cover (521). A control terminal (523) is provided on the top of the cover (521). A pressure gauge (524) and an electromagnetic air inlet valve (525) are provided on the top of the cover (521). An observation port (526) is provided on the top of the cover (521). A damping telescopic rod (527) is rotatably mounted between the cover (521) and the box body (3). A sealing ring (528) is provided on the outside of the bottom end of the cover (521).

5. The shiitake mushroom spawn soaking box according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two damping telescopic rods (527) are provided, and the two damping telescopic rods (527) are symmetrically arranged with respect to the left center line of the box body (3).

6. The shiitake mushroom spawn soaking box according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the box cover (521) is provided with an exhaust hole, and the end of the suction pipe (512) away from the vacuum pump (511) is located at the exhaust hole.

7. The shiitake mushroom spawn soaking box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing mechanism (6) includes a mesh plate (61), which is rotatably installed inside the box (3). An installation end (62) is fixedly installed on the right inner wall of the box (3). A plug-in seat (63) is fixedly installed on the right top of the mesh plate (61). A fixing seat (64) is fixedly installed on the top of the installation end (62). A pin (65) is movably installed inside the fixing seat (64).

8. The shiitake mushroom spawn soaking box according to claim 7, characterized in that: Two of each of the plug-in socket (63), fixing seat (64) and pin (65) are provided, and they are symmetrically arranged with respect to the center line on the right side of the mesh plate (61).

Images