Water supplementing device in a natural environment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of coptis chinensis planting, and particularly relates to a water replenishing equipment imitating natural environment, which comprises a water storage tank and a water storage connecting unit, the water storage connecting unit comprises a rainwater collecting plate, a supporting rod, a limiting ring, a mounting frame, a quartz sand filter layer, an activated carbon adsorption layer, a ceramic filter core and a spraying output assembly, when in use, rainwater is first collected by the rainwater collecting plate and then flows into the water storage tank below the rainwater collecting plate; the rainwater flows downward and first passes through the quartz sand filter layer to complete preliminary filtration; then the rainwater flows through the activated carbon adsorption layer to adsorb organic matter, peculiar smell and part of colorant and other soluble impurities in the water; then the rainwater passes through the ceramic filter core to realize deep purification; finally, the clean rainwater output by the spraying output assembly connected with the water storage tank is used to irrigate coptis chinensis, and the rainwater is collected and used for irrigation in this way, so that water resources can be saved, cost expenditure can be reduced, the income of planting personnel can be improved, and the stable planting of coptis chinensis is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of Coptis chinensis cultivation technology, and in particular to a water replenishment device that mimics a natural environment. Background Technology

[0002] Coptis chinensis, as a perennial herbaceous medicinal plant, has extremely demanding requirements for environmental humidity and soil moisture content. Its natural growing environment is mostly sparse forests and humus-rich, damp areas in high-altitude mountainous areas. It prefers moisture but dislikes waterlogging. In the current artificial cultivation of Coptis chinensis, the traditional watering method mainly relies on manual irrigation. However, manual irrigation is inefficient, labor-intensive, and difficult to control the amount of water.

[0003] The existing irrigation system mainly consists of a high-pressure pump, pipelines, and atomizing nozzles. The high-pressure pump generates pressure that causes water to flow in the pipelines and then outputs it to the atomizing nozzles to produce mist that is applied to Coptis chinensis, thus reducing manual irrigation and lowering labor intensity.

[0004] However, in the aforementioned existing technologies, long-term use of water resources for irrigation can easily increase planting costs, reduce the income of planting personnel, and is not conducive to stable planting. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a water replenishment device that mimics the natural environment, aiming to solve the problem that long-term use of water resources for irrigation in the existing technology easily increases planting costs, reduces the income of planting personnel, and is not conducive to stable planting.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a water replenishment device that mimics a natural environment, comprising a water storage tank and a water storage connection unit. The water storage connection unit includes a rain collection plate, a support rod, a limiting ring, a mounting frame, a quartz sand filter layer, an activated carbon adsorption layer, a ceramic filter element, and a spray output assembly. The water storage connection unit is connected to the water storage tank. The support rod is fixedly connected to the water storage tank and located above it. The rain collection plate is fixedly connected to the support rod and located above it. The limiting ring is fixedly connected to the water storage tank and located on its inner sidewall. The mounting frame is located above the limiting ring. The quartz sand filter layer is fixedly connected to the mounting frame and located on its inner sidewall. The activated carbon adsorption layer is fixedly connected to the mounting frame and located on its inner sidewall. The ceramic filter element is fixedly connected to the mounting frame and located on its inner sidewall. The spray output assembly is connected to the water storage tank.

[0007] The water storage connection unit further includes a controller and a humidity sensor. The controller is fixedly connected to the water storage tank and located on the outer wall of the water storage tank. The humidity sensor is located on one side of the water storage tank and is electrically connected to the controller.

[0008] The water storage connection unit further includes a liquid level observation window and an inlet valve pipe. The liquid level observation window is connected to the water storage tank and is located on one side of the water storage tank. The inlet valve pipe is connected to the water storage tank and is located on one side of the water storage tank.

[0009] The spray output assembly includes a high-pressure pump, a water supply pipe, and an atomizing nozzle. The high-pressure pump is connected to the water storage tank and is located on one side of the water storage tank. The water supply pipe is connected to the high-pressure pump and is located at the output end of the high-pressure pump. The atomizing nozzle is connected to the water supply pipe and is located on the outer wall of the water supply pipe.

[0010] The spray output assembly further includes an upper buckle, a lower buckle, and an embedded pin. The lower buckle is detachably connected to the water supply pipe and is located below the water supply pipe. The upper buckle is detachably connected to the lower buckle and is located above the lower buckle. The embedded pin is fixedly connected to the lower buckle and is located below the lower buckle.

[0011] This utility model discloses a natural environment-mimicking water replenishment device. During use, rainwater is first collected by the rain collection plate and guided into the water storage tank below. The rainwater flows downwards, first passing through the quartz sand filter layer on the inner side wall of the mounting frame, where the gaps between the particles intercept larger suspended particles such as mud, rust, etc., completing preliminary filtration. It then flows through the activated carbon adsorption layer, where the rich pore structure of the activated carbon adsorbs dissolved impurities such as organic matter, odors, and some pigments. Next, it passes through the ceramic filter core, whose fine micropores further trap tiny particles and bacteria in the water, achieving deep purification. Finally, the clean rainwater is output through the spray output component connected to the water storage tank to irrigate Coptis chinensis. This method of collecting rainwater for irrigation saves water resources, reduces costs, increases the income of growers, and is beneficial for the stable cultivation of Coptis chinensis. Attached Figure Description

[0012] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below.

[0013] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the water replenishment device that mimics the natural environment according to this utility model.

[0014] Figure 2This is a front view of the water replenishment device that mimics the natural environment according to this utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 This is the utility model Figure 2 A sectional view along line AA.

[0016] 101-Water storage tank, 102-Rain collection plate, 103-Support rod, 104-Limiting ring, 105-Mounting frame, 106-Quartz sand filter layer, 107-Activated carbon adsorption layer, 108-Ceramic filter element, 109-Controller, 110-Humidity sensor, 111-Liquid level observation window, 112-Inlet valve pipe, 113-High pressure pump, 114-Water delivery pipe, 115-Atomizing nozzle, 116-Upper buckle, 117-Lower buckle, 118-Embedded nail. Detailed Implementation

[0017] Please see Figures 1 to 3 ,in, Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the water replenishment device that mimics the natural environment according to this utility model. Figure 2 This is a front view of the water replenishment device that mimics the natural environment according to this utility model. Figure 3 This is the utility model Figure 2 A sectional view along line AA.

[0018] This utility model provides a water replenishment device that mimics a natural environment, including a water storage tank 101 and a water storage connection unit. The water storage connection unit includes a rain collection plate 102, a support rod 103, a limiting ring 104, a mounting frame 105, a quartz sand filter layer 106, an activated carbon adsorption layer 107, a ceramic filter element 108, a controller 109, a humidity sensor 110, a liquid level observation window 111, a water inlet valve pipe 112, and a spray output assembly. The spray output assembly includes a high-pressure pump 113, a water delivery pipe 114, an atomizing nozzle 115, an upper buckle 116, a lower buckle 117, and an embedded nail 118.

[0019] The water storage connection unit is connected to the water storage tank 101; the support rod 103 is fixedly connected to the water storage tank 101 and located above the water storage tank 101; the rain collection plate 102 is fixedly connected to the support rod 103 and located above the support rod 103; the limiting ring 104 is fixedly connected to the water storage tank 101 and located on the inner side wall of the water storage tank 101; the mounting frame 105 is located above the limiting ring 104; the quartz sand filter layer 106 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 105 and located on the inner side wall of the mounting frame 105; the activated carbon adsorption layer 107 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 105 and located on the inner side wall of the mounting frame 105; the ceramic filter element 108 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 105 and located on the inner side wall of the mounting frame 105; and the spray output assembly is connected to the water storage tank 101.

[0020] In this embodiment, rainwater is first collected by the rain collection plate 102 and guided into the water storage tank 101 below it. The rainwater then flows downwards, passing through the quartz sand filter layer 106 on the inner wall of the mounting frame 105, where the gaps between the particles intercept larger suspended particles such as mud and rust, completing preliminary filtration. It then flows through the activated carbon adsorption layer 107, where the rich pore structure of the activated carbon adsorbs dissolved impurities such as organic matter, odors, and some pigments. Next, it passes through the ceramic filter core 108, whose fine micropores further trap tiny particles and bacteria in the water, achieving deep purification. Finally, the clean rainwater is output through the spray output component connected to the water storage tank 101 to irrigate the Coptis chinensis. Collecting rainwater for irrigation in this way saves water resources, reduces costs, increases the income of growers, and is beneficial for the stable cultivation of Coptis chinensis.

[0021] Furthermore, the controller 109 is fixedly connected to the water storage tank 101 and is located on the outer side wall of the water storage tank 101. The humidity sensor 110 is disposed on one side of the water storage tank 101 and is electrically connected to the controller 109.

[0022] In this embodiment, the humidity sensor 110 senses the soil moisture status in real time and works with the controller 109 to start and stop the high-pressure pump 113 to achieve automatic irrigation of Coptis chinensis.

[0023] The controller 109 uses an STM32 microcontroller, and the humidity sensor 110 has a measurement range of 0-100%RH and a measurement accuracy of ±2%RH, ensuring the accuracy of environmental parameter monitoring.

[0024] Furthermore, the liquid level observation window 111 is connected to the water storage tank 101 and is located on one side of the water storage tank 101, and the water inlet valve pipe 112 is connected to the water storage tank 101 and is located on one side of the water storage tank 101.

[0025] In this embodiment, the liquid level observation window 111 is used to observe the liquid level stored in the water storage tank 101, so that the staff can open the valve in the water inlet valve pipe 112 to introduce external water source and ensure the normal operation of irrigation.

[0026] Furthermore, the high-pressure pump 113 is connected to the water storage tank 101 and is located on one side of the water storage tank 101; the water supply pipe 114 is connected to the high-pressure pump 113 and is located at the output end of the high-pressure pump 113; and the atomizing nozzle 115 is connected to the water supply pipe 114 and is located on the outer wall of the water supply pipe 114.

[0027] In this embodiment, the high-pressure pump 113 draws water from the water storage tank 101 and pressurizes it. The water is then output to the water delivery pipe 114 and finally atomized and sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle 115 on the outer wall of the water delivery pipe 114 to irrigate the Coptis chinensis and ensure the moisture of the soil.

[0028] Furthermore, the lower buckle 117 is detachably connected to the water supply pipe 114 and is located below the water supply pipe 114; the upper buckle 116 is detachably connected to the lower buckle 117 and is located above the lower buckle 117; and the embedded nail 118 is fixedly connected to the lower buckle 117 and is located below the lower buckle 117.

[0029] In this embodiment, the embedded nail 118 is used to insert into the soil to fix the lower buckle 117, and then the upper buckle 116 is brought into contact with the lower buckle 117 and fixed with bolts to prevent the water pipe 114 from shaking.

[0030] The above-disclosed embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of this application and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this application. Those skilled in the art will understand that all or part of the processes for implementing the above embodiments, and equivalent variations made in accordance with the claims of this application, still fall within the scope of this application.

Claims

1. A water replenishment device that mimics a natural environment, characterized in that, It includes a water storage tank and a water storage connection unit, wherein the water storage connection unit is connected to the water storage tank; The water storage connection unit includes a rain collection plate, a support rod, a limiting ring, a mounting frame, a quartz sand filter layer, an activated carbon adsorption layer, a ceramic filter element, and a spray output assembly. The support rod is fixedly connected to the water storage tank and is located above the water storage tank. The rain collection plate is fixedly connected to the support rod and is located above the support rod. The limiting ring is fixedly connected to the water storage tank and is located on the inner side wall of the water storage tank. The mounting frame is located above the limiting ring. The quartz sand filter layer is fixedly connected to the mounting frame and is located on the inner side wall of the mounting frame. The activated carbon adsorption layer is fixedly connected to the mounting frame and is located on the inner side wall of the mounting frame. The ceramic filter element is fixedly connected to the mounting frame and is located on the inner side wall of the mounting frame. The spray output assembly is connected to the water storage tank. The water storage connection unit also includes a controller and a humidity sensor. The controller is fixedly connected to the water storage tank and is located on the outer wall of the water storage tank. The humidity sensor is located on one side of the water storage tank and is electrically connected to the controller. The spray output assembly includes a high-pressure pump, a water supply pipe, and an atomizing nozzle. The high-pressure pump is connected to the water tank and is located on one side of the water tank. The water supply pipe is connected to the high-pressure pump and is located at the output end of the high-pressure pump. The atomizing nozzle is connected to the water supply pipe and is located on the outer wall of the water supply pipe.

2. The water replenishment device mimicking a natural environment as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The water storage connection unit also includes a liquid level observation window and an inlet valve pipe. The liquid level observation window is connected to the water storage tank and is located on one side of the water storage tank. The inlet valve pipe is connected to the water storage tank and is located on one side of the water storage tank.

3. The water replenishment device mimicking a natural environment as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The spray output assembly also includes an upper buckle, a lower buckle, and an embedded pin. The lower buckle is detachably connected to the water supply pipe and is located below the water supply pipe. The upper buckle is detachably connected to the lower buckle and is located above the lower buckle. The embedded pin is fixedly connected to the lower buckle and is located below the lower buckle.

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