An agricultural water-saving irrigation device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural water -saving irrigation device relates to irrigation device technical field, and the utility model discloses a support plate is personally experienced sth, and the upper surface fixed mounting of support plate has the water collecting tank, and the lower surface intercommunication of water collecting tank is equipped with detachable irrigation subassembly, and the upper surface of support plate is equipped with the angle adjusting assembly of cooperation detachable irrigation subassembly use, and detachable irrigation subassembly includes water -pumping unit, and water -pumping unit fixed mounting is in the upper surface of support plate, and the inlet end intercommunication of water -pumping unit is equipped with the water suction pipe, and the end of water suction pipe is linked together with the lower surface of water collecting tank, and the detachable irrigation subassembly of the application, both convenient flexible dismounting and cleaning shower nozzle, can split the spray pipe to reduce the space occupied when the device is idle, significantly improve overall practicality, the angle adjusting assembly of the application, can adjust the shower direction according to actual irrigation demand, can better irrigate crops, realize water -saving irrigation, avoid water resource waste.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of irrigation device technology, specifically to an agricultural water-saving irrigation device. Background Technology

[0002] Agricultural irrigation mainly refers to irrigation operations carried out in agricultural cultivated areas. Agricultural irrigation methods can generally be divided into traditional surface irrigation, ordinary sprinkler irrigation, and micro-irrigation. With the continuous development of society and the continuous progress of science, equipment in various fields is constantly being updated and improved. Among them, water conservancy and irrigation is an important component in the field of agricultural equipment. In order to give full play to the benefits of farmland water conservancy project construction, it is necessary to improve water-saving irrigation capabilities. However, existing agricultural water-saving irrigation devices still have some problems in use: First, the irrigation components of existing irrigation devices are mostly connected as a whole, the nozzle outlets are small and easy to clog, and the overall design is inconvenient to disassemble and clean. At the same time, the spray pipes cannot be separated, and they take up a lot of space when not in use, thus limiting their practicality. Secondly, existing irrigation devices cannot flexibly adjust the spray direction according to actual needs, which not only results in poor flexibility of use but also affects the irrigation effect. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the problems of inconvenient overall design and inflexible spray direction adjustment of existing irrigation devices, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an agricultural water-saving irrigation device.

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: an agricultural water-saving irrigation device, including a support plate, a water collection tank fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support plate, a detachable irrigation component connected to the lower surface of the water collection tank, an angle adjustment component for use with the detachable irrigation component on the upper surface of the support plate, the detachable irrigation component including a water pump, the water pump fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support plate, a suction pipe connected to the inlet end of the water pump, and the end of the suction pipe connected to the lower surface of the water collection tank, a connecting hose connected to the outlet end of the water pump, and a branch pipe connected to the end of the connecting hose, with spray pipes movably inserted into both ends of the branch pipe, a first screw hole on the outer surface of the spray pipe, a second screw hole on the outer surface of the branch pipe, and connecting screws threadedly connected to the inner walls of the corresponding first and second screw holes, and spray heads threadedly connected to the lower surface of the spray pipe at equal intervals.

[0005] Preferably, the angle adjustment component includes a vertical plate, which is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support plate. The upper surface of the vertical plate has a groove, and the inner wall of the groove is rotatably connected to a sleeve through a rotating shaft. The sleeve is fixedly fitted onto the outer surface of the branch pipe. A micro servo motor is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate, and the output end of the micro servo motor passes through one side of the vertical plate and is fixedly connected to one side of the sleeve.

[0006] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. The detachable irrigation component of this application is not only easy to disassemble and clean the sprinkler head, but also allows the spray pipe to be disassembled when the device is not in use to reduce the space occupied, thus significantly improving the overall practicality. 2. The angle adjustment component of this application can flexibly adjust the spray direction according to actual irrigation needs, which can better irrigate crops, achieve water-saving irrigation, and avoid water waste. Attached Figure Description

[0007] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0008] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0009] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of part of the present invention.

[0010] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the detachable irrigation component of this utility model.

[0011] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0012] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the angle adjustment component of this utility model.

[0013] In the diagram: 1. Support plate; 2. Detachable irrigation component; 21. Suction pipe; 22. Water pump; 23. Connecting hose; 24. Control switch; 25. Spray pipe; 26. Spray head; 27. First screw hole; 28. Second screw hole; 29. ​​Connecting screw; 201. Rubber sealing ring; 202. Branch pipe; 3. Angle adjustment component; 31. Groove; 32. Support base; 33. Miniature servo motor; 34. Housing; 35. Vertical plate; 4. Water collection tank; 5. Water supply pipe; 6. Bracket; 7. Filter screen; 8. Sealing cover. Detailed Implementation

[0014] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0015] Example: Figure 1-5 As shown, this utility model provides an agricultural water-saving irrigation device, including a support plate 1. A water collection tank 4 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support plate 1, providing stable support for the water collection tank 4. A water inlet pipe 5 is connected to the upper surface of the water collection tank 4, allowing irrigation water to be quickly replenished into the water collection tank 4 through the water inlet pipe 5. A sealing cover 8 is movably snapped onto the upper surface of the water inlet pipe 5, sealing the port of the water inlet pipe 5 to prevent dust, impurities, or insects from falling into the water collection tank 4 and contaminating the water source.

[0016] A bracket 6 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the water supply pipe 5. A filter screen 7 is movably attached to the upper surface of the bracket 6 and is located inside the water supply pipe 5. The bracket 6 provides a stable installation base for the filter screen 7. The water flow entering the water collection tank 4 can be pre-filtered through the filter screen 7 to intercept impurities such as mud, sand and weeds, and avoid clogging of small parts in the subsequent detachable irrigation component 2, thereby reducing the maintenance frequency.

[0017] The lower surface of the water collection tank 4 is connected to a detachable irrigation component 2, which allows for flexible assembly and disassembly of the irrigation components. The upper surface of the support plate 1 is provided with an angle adjustment component 3 that works in conjunction with the detachable irrigation component 2. The angle adjustment component 3 is adapted to the detachable irrigation component 2 to adjust the spray direction, thereby improving the overall practicality of the device.

[0018] The detachable irrigation component 2 includes a water pump 22, which is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support plate 1. The support plate 1 provides stable installation support for the water pump 22, ensuring that the water pump 22 reduces vibration displacement during operation and guarantees the stability and continuity of the water pumping process. The inlet end of the water pump 22 is connected to a suction pipe 21, and the end of the suction pipe 21 is connected to the lower surface of the water collection tank 4. The water pump 22 and the water collection tank 4 are connected through the suction pipe 21, which can efficiently transport the water in the water collection tank 4 to the subsequent irrigation components, realizing the directional transmission of water source.

[0019] The outlet end of the water pump 22 is connected to a connecting hose 23, and the end of the connecting hose 23 is connected to a branch pipe 202. The connecting hose 23 has flexible deformation capability and can be adapted to the angle adjustment component 3 to drive the branch pipe 202 to rotate, avoiding the pipeline from breaking under stress when adjusting the angle. At the same time, the branch pipe 202 realizes the diversion and transportation of water flow, expanding the irrigation coverage area. The outer surface of the branch pipe 202 is provided with a control switch 24. The connecting hose 23 has flexible deformation capability and can be adapted to the angle adjustment component 3 to drive the branch pipe 202 to rotate, avoiding the pipeline from breaking under stress when adjusting the angle. At the same time, the branch pipe 202 realizes the diversion and transportation of water flow, expanding the irrigation coverage area.

[0020] Spray pipes 25 are movably inserted into both ends of the branch pipe 202. The spray pipes 25 and the branch pipe 202 adopt a movable insertion structure, which facilitates quick disassembly and assembly of the spray pipes 25. When the spray pipes 25 are blocked or idle, they can be disassembled and cleaned or stored separately, which is convenient to operate and reduces space occupation. A rubber sealing ring 201 for use with the spray pipes 25 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the branch pipe 202. The rubber sealing ring 201 fills the connection gap between the branch pipe 202 and the spray pipes 25, enhances the sealing of the connection between the two, and prevents water from leaking from the interface.

[0021] The outer surface of the nozzle 25 is provided with a first screw hole 27, and the outer surface of the branch pipe 202 is provided with a second screw hole 28. Correspondingly, the inner walls of the first screw hole 27 and the second screw hole 28 are threaded together with a connecting screw 29. By using the connecting screw 29 to cooperate with the first screw hole 27 and the second screw hole 28, the nozzle 25 and the branch pipe 202 can be firmly locked to prevent them from separating due to water pressure impact during irrigation.

[0022] The lower surface of the spray pipe 25 is threaded with spray heads 26 at equal intervals. The spray heads 26 are threaded to the spray pipe 25, which makes it easy to disassemble and clean or replace the clogged spray heads 26 individually without disassembling the entire spray pipe 25, thus reducing maintenance difficulty. The equal interval setting can achieve uniform water flow and improve irrigation uniformity.

[0023] The angle adjustment component 3 includes a vertical plate 35, which is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support plate 1. A groove 31 is provided on the upper surface of the vertical plate 35, and a sleeve 34 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the groove 31 through a rotating shaft. The sleeve 34 is fixedly fitted onto the outer surface of the branch pipe 202. The groove 31 provides installation space for the sleeve 34. The sleeve 34 is rotatably connected to the groove 31 through a rotating shaft, which can drive the branch pipe 202 to flexibly adjust its angle. The damping characteristics allow the branch pipe 202 to be fixed at any angle, adapting to different irrigation direction requirements.

[0024] A micro servo motor 33 is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate 35, and a support base 32 for use with the micro servo motor 33 is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate 35. The micro servo motor 33 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support base 32. The support base 32 provides a stable mounting platform for the micro servo motor 33, avoids vibration and displacement during motor operation, and ensures the stability of power output.

[0025] Furthermore, the output end of the micro servo motor 33 passes through one side of the vertical plate 35 and is fixedly connected to one side of the casing 34. The micro servo motor 33 provides power to drive the casing 34 to rotate, which can realize the automatic and precise adjustment of the angle of the branch pipe 202 without manual adjustment, improve the convenience of operation and the accuracy of angle control, and thus optimize the irrigation effect.

[0026] Working principle: First, open the sealing cover 8 connected to the water inlet pipe 5 and inject irrigation water into the water collection tank 4 fixedly installed on the support plate 1 through the water inlet pipe 5. After the water is added, close the sealing cover 8 to prevent dust and impurities from falling into the water collection tank 4 and contaminating the water source.

[0027] When water flows through the water inlet pipe 5, it passes through the filter screen 7 fixed on the bracket 6 on the inner wall of the water inlet pipe 5. The filter screen 7 can intercept impurities such as mud and weeds in the water, preventing the small parts in the subsequent detachable irrigation component 2 from being blocked and ensuring smooth irrigation water flow.

[0028] Start the water pump 22 fixedly installed on the support plate 1. The water pump 22 draws the pre-treated water in the water collection tank 4 into the pump body through the suction pipe 21 connected to the inlet end, and then delivers it to the branch pipe 202 through the connecting hose 23 connected to the outlet end.

[0029] According to actual irrigation needs, the control switch 24 on the outer surface of the branch pipe 202 can be operated to flexibly adjust the water flow and flow rate in the branch pipe 202, so as to achieve water supply on demand and avoid water waste.

[0030] When the nozzles 25 are movably inserted into both ends of the branch pipe 202, the rubber sealing rings 201 fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the branch pipe 202 will fill the gap between the two to prevent water from leaking from the interface.

[0031] At the same time, by connecting screw 29 through the first screw hole 27 of the nozzle 25 and the second screw hole 28 of the branch pipe 202, the nozzle 25 and the branch pipe 202 are firmly locked to prevent the pipeline from detaching due to water pressure impact during irrigation.

[0032] Throughout the irrigation process, the entire device can be moved using the pulleys on the lower surface of the support plate 1.

[0033] Based on the actual irrigation conditions such as crop distribution and plot shape, the micro servo motor 33 in the angle adjustment component 3 is activated. The output end of the micro servo motor 33 passes through the vertical plate 35 and drives the housing 34 to rotate. Since the housing 34 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the branch pipe 202, the rotation of the housing 34 will synchronously drive the branch pipe 202 and the nozzle 25 to adjust the angle.

[0034] Meanwhile, the damping rotation structure of the groove 31 and the casing 34 can stably fix the branch pipe 202 at any angle, and finally spray water evenly to the target crop area through the sprinkler head 26 with equally spaced threads on the lower surface of the spray pipe 25, so as to achieve precision irrigation.

[0035] When the device is not in use, unscrew the connecting screws 29 to remove the nozzle 25 from both ends of the branch pipe 202, reducing the overall space occupied by the device and making it easier to store.

[0036] If the sprinkler head 26 becomes clogged, it can be unscrewed from the nozzle 25 and cleaned separately without disassembling the entire irrigation assembly, thus reducing maintenance difficulty.

[0037] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope. Therefore, if these modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of this utility model and their equivalents, this utility model also intends to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. An agricultural water-saving irrigation device, comprising a support plate (1), characterized in that: A water collection tank (4) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support plate (1), and a detachable irrigation component (2) is connected to the lower surface of the water collection tank (4). An angle adjustment component (3) is provided on the upper surface of the support plate (1) to be used in conjunction with the detachable irrigation component (2).

2. The agricultural water-saving irrigation device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The detachable irrigation assembly (2) includes a water pump (22), which is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support plate (1). The inlet end of the water pump (22) is connected to a suction pipe (21), and the end of the suction pipe (21) is connected to the lower surface of the water collection tank (4). The outlet end of the water pump (22) is connected to a connecting hose (23), and the end of the connecting hose (23) is connected to a branch pipe (202). Spray pipes (25) are movably inserted into both ends of the branch pipe (202). A first screw hole (27) is opened on the outer surface of the spray pipe (25), and a second screw hole (28) is opened on the outer surface of the branch pipe (202). Correspondingly, the inner walls of the first screw hole (27) and the second screw hole (28) are threaded together with connecting screws (29). Spray heads (26) are threaded at equal intervals on the lower surface of the spray pipe (25).

3. The agricultural water-saving irrigation device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The angle adjustment component (3) includes a vertical plate (35), which is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support plate (1). A groove (31) is provided on the upper surface of the vertical plate (35), and a sleeve (34) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the groove (31) through a rotating shaft. The sleeve (34) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the branch pipe (202). A micro servo motor (33) is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate (35), and the output end of the micro servo motor (33) passes through one side of the vertical plate (35) and is fixedly connected to one side of the sleeve (34).

4. The agricultural water-saving irrigation device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the water collection tank (4) is connected to a water inlet pipe (5), and a sealing cap (8) is movably attached to the upper surface of the water inlet pipe (5).

5. The agricultural water-saving irrigation device as described in claim 4, characterized in that: A bracket (6) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the water supply pipe (5), and a filter screen (7) is movably attached to the upper surface of the bracket (6), and the filter screen (7) is located inside the water supply pipe (5).

6. The agricultural water-saving irrigation device as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the branch pipe (202) is fixedly fitted with a rubber sealing ring (201) for use with the nozzle (25).

7. An agricultural water-saving irrigation device as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the branch pipe (202) is provided with a control switch (24).

8. An agricultural water-saving irrigation device as described in claim 3, characterized in that: A support base (32) for use with a micro servo motor (33) is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate (35), and the micro servo motor (33) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support base (32).

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