A landscape garden surface water flow control system

CN224863605UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-20GUANGZHOU UNIVERSITY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521331461.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-27
Publication Date
2026-10-20
Estimated Expiration
2035-06-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]在一些园林景观建设过程中,往往会有一些小型河流的地表径水流的设置,常规设置都是采用循环河流,而一些小型地表径水流,水体流动性较差,容易导致水体变质变差,而一些流动的水体是通过落差进行调节水流,但是水体流动速度无法进行控制

Benefits of technology

[0013]本实用新型的一种景观园林地表径水流控制系统与现有技术相比的优点在于:本实用新型通过低处进水箱和高处排水箱配合抽水系统,可以使得景观园林地表径水流进行控制流动,配合挡水板和抽水泵,可以控制景观园林地表径水流的流速控制作业。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of landscape garden surface runoff control systems, including low water inlet tank and high drainage tank, low water inlet tank front side is equipped with water inlet, low water inlet tank and high drainage tank between are equipped with pumping system, high drainage tank rear side is equipped with drain, low water inlet tank is located in the water inlet upper side and is equipped with lifting fender, low water inlet tank top is equipped with driving motor, driving motor power end is equipped with the adjusting screw rod extending into lifting fender.The utility model has the advantages compared with prior art: the utility model can make the landscape garden surface runoff flow control by low water inlet tank and high drainage tank cooperate pumping system, cooperate with fender and water pump, the flow rate control operation of landscape garden surface runoff can be controlled.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of water flow control equipment, specifically to a surface runoff control system for landscape gardens. Background Technology

[0002] The basic components of a garden landscape can be divided into two categories: one is soft elements, such as trees, water bodies, breezes, drizzle, sunlight, and sky; the other is hard elements, such as paving, walls, railings, and landscape structures.

[0003] In the construction of some garden landscapes, there are often small surface water flows that are designed. The conventional design is to use circulating rivers. However, some small surface water flows have poor water flow and are prone to water quality deterioration. Some flowing water bodies regulate the flow by adjusting the drop, but the flow speed cannot be controlled. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a landscape garden surface runoff control system, addressing the shortcomings mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution provided by this utility model is as follows: a landscape garden surface runoff control system, including a low-level water inlet tank and a high-level drainage tank, wherein the low-level water inlet tank is provided with a water inlet on the front side, a pumping system is provided between the low-level water inlet tank and the high-level drainage tank, and a drainage outlet is provided on the rear side of the high-level drainage tank.

[0006] The low-level water inlet tank is equipped with a lifting baffle plate above the water inlet. The top of the low-level water inlet tank is equipped with a drive motor, and the power end of the drive motor is equipped with an adjusting screw that extends into the lifting baffle plate.

[0007] Furthermore, the lower water inlet tank is provided with multiple flow channels in the middle, and the flow channels and the lower water inlet tank are jointly equipped with a water turbine generator set to facilitate hydroelectric power generation.

[0008] Furthermore, the top of the low-lying water inlet tank is equipped with a support frame plate, and the top of the support frame plate is equipped with a solar power supply unit to facilitate solar power generation.

[0009] Furthermore, the pumping system includes multiple pumps, each pump having a pumping pipe connected to the bottom of the lower inlet tank and an outlet pipe extending to the top of the higher outlet tank, facilitating pumping operations.

[0010] Furthermore, a water level sensor is installed in the low-level water inlet tank below the turbine generator set to facilitate internal water level sensing operations.

[0011] Furthermore, the top of both sides of the lifting baffle is provided with a limiting rod structure to facilitate the stable lifting and lowering operation of the lifting baffle.

[0012] Furthermore, a first filter screen structure is provided on the outside of the water inlet, a second filter screen structure is provided in the middle of the elevated drainage tank, and a drain valve pipe connected to the front side of the second filter screen structure is provided on the bottom side of one side of the elevated drainage tank, which facilitates the filtration of impurities and the discharge of sewage.

[0013] The advantages of this landscape garden surface runoff control system compared with the prior art are as follows: This system uses a low-level inlet tank and a high-level outlet tank in conjunction with a pumping system to control the flow of surface runoff in the landscape garden. With the help of a baffle plate and a pump, the flow rate of the surface runoff in the landscape garden can be controlled. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first structure of a surface runoff control system for landscape gardens.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the second structure of a surface runoff control system for landscape gardens.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a side sectional view of a surface runoff control system for a landscape garden.

[0017] As shown in the figure: 1. Low-level water inlet tank; 2. High-level drainage tank; 3. Water inlet; 4. Pumping system; 5. First filter screen structure; 6. Lifting baffle plate; 7. Drive motor; 8. Adjusting screw; 9. Limiting rod structure; 10. Flow guide channel; 11. Water turbine generator set; 12. Support frame plate; 13. Solar power supply unit; 14. Water pump; 15. Pumping pipe; 16. Water outlet pipe; 17. Drain outlet; 18. Second filter screen structure; 19. Sewage valve pipe; 20. Water level sensor. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0019] Combined with appendix Figure 1-3 A landscape garden surface runoff control system includes a low-level inlet tank 1 and a high-level outlet tank 2. The low-level inlet tank 1 has an inlet 3 on its front side. A pumping system 4 is provided between the low-level inlet tank 1 and the high-level outlet tank 2. The high-level outlet tank 2 has an outlet 17 on its rear side. That is, a height difference is set for the surface runoff of the landscape garden. The low-level inlet tank 1 is located at a lower water level, and the high-level outlet tank 2 is located at a higher water level. The pumping system 4 is used for pumping operations.

[0020] The low-level water inlet tank 1 is located above the water inlet 3 and is equipped with a lifting baffle 6. The top of the low-level water inlet tank 1 is equipped with a drive motor 7. The power end of the drive motor 7 is equipped with an adjusting screw 8 extending into the lifting baffle 6. The top of both sides of the lifting baffle 6 is equipped with a limiting rod structure 9. By driving the adjustment screw 8 to rotate through the drive motor 7, and in conjunction with the threaded setting, the lifting baffle 6 can be raised and lowered, thereby controlling the size of the water inlet 3 and thus controlling the water flow rate.

[0021] The pumping system 4 includes multiple pumps 14. Each pump 14 has a pumping pipe 15 connected to the bottom of the low-level inlet tank 1 and an outlet pipe 16 extending to the top of the high-level outlet tank 2. A water level sensor 20 is installed in the low-level inlet tank 1 below the turbine generator set 11. This equipment requires an external control cabinet. The water level sensor 20 senses the internal water level. If the water level is too high, multiple pumps 14 can be started simultaneously. If the water level is too low, a small number of pumps 14 can be started simultaneously. Multiple pumps 14 are set when the pump power is low. If the pump power is sufficient, a single pump can be set. The pumping rate is controlled by controlling the power. By controlling the water purification rate of the inlet 3, in conjunction with the water level sensor 20 and the pumps 14, the overall rate of surface runoff in the landscape garden can be controlled accordingly, ensuring that the surface runoff in the landscape garden is clear.

[0022] The low-level water inlet tank 1 is provided with multiple flow channels 10 in the middle. The flow channels 10 and the low-level water inlet tank 1 are together equipped with a water turbine generator set 11. The top of the low-level water inlet tank 1 is equipped with a support frame plate 12. The top of the support frame plate 12 is equipped with a solar power supply group 13. In actual layout, an external energy storage power supply is required to cooperate with the water turbine generator set 11 and the solar power supply group 13 to carry out energy storage operation. At the same time, the corresponding adapters, control circuits and power supply circuits must be set up accordingly. This is a common and necessary structure of the water turbine generator set 11 and the solar power supply group 13, so it will not be described in detail.

[0023] The inlet 3 is provided with a first filter screen structure 5 on its outer side, and the high-level drainage tank 2 is provided with a second filter screen structure 18 in the middle. The bottom side of the high-level drainage tank 2 is provided with a drain valve pipe 19 that communicates with the front side of the second filter screen structure 18. The first filter screen structure 5 and the second filter screen structure 18 can filter impurities in the water flow. Generally, the mesh diameter of the first filter screen structure 5 is set to be less than 20 mesh, and the second filter screen structure 18 is set to be 150-200 mesh. The drain valve pipe 19 can discharge the fine impurities filtered by the second filter screen structure 18.

[0024] The present invention and its embodiments have been described above. This description is not restrictive, and the accompanying drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention; the actual structure is not limited thereto. In conclusion, if those skilled in the art are inspired by this description and design similar structures and embodiments without departing from the inventive spirit of the present invention, such designs should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A surface runoff control system for landscape gardens, comprising a low-level inlet tank (1) and a high-level outlet tank (2), characterized in that: The low-level water inlet tank (1) is provided with a water inlet (3) on the front side, and a water pumping system (4) is provided between the low-level water inlet tank (1) and the high-level drainage tank (2). The high-level drainage tank (2) is provided with a drainage outlet (17) on the rear side. The low-level water inlet tank (1) is located above the water inlet (3) and is equipped with a lifting baffle plate (6). The top of the low-level water inlet tank (1) is equipped with a drive motor (7), and the power end of the drive motor (7) is equipped with an adjusting screw (8) extending into the lifting baffle plate (6).

2. The landscape garden surface runoff control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The low-level water inlet tank (1) is provided with multiple flow channels (10) in the middle, and the flow channels (10) and the low-level water inlet tank (1) are together provided with a water turbine generator set (11).

3. A landscape garden surface runoff control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The low-level water inlet tank (1) is provided with a support frame plate (12) on top, and a solar power supply unit (13) is provided on top of the support frame plate (12).

4. A landscape garden surface runoff control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pumping system (4) includes multiple pumps (14), each pump (14) having a pumping pipe (15) connected to the bottom of the lower water inlet tank (1) and an outlet pipe (16) extending to the top of the upper drain tank (2).

5. A landscape garden surface runoff control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water level sensor (20) is installed in the low-level water inlet tank (1) below the turbine generator set (11).

6. A landscape garden surface runoff control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting baffle plate (6) is provided with limiting rod structures (9) on both sides of the top.

7. A landscape garden surface runoff control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inlet (3) is provided with a first filter screen structure (5) on the outside, the high-level drainage tank (2) is provided with a second filter screen structure (18) in the middle, and the bottom of one side of the high-level drainage tank (2) is provided with a drain valve pipe (19) that communicates with the front side of the second filter screen structure (18).