Efficient irrigation device for hard embankment

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of hard embankment embankment body efficient irrigation device, it is related to the technical field of irrigation equipment, including main pipeline, the sidewall of main pipeline is equipped with soil humidity detection module, the top of main pipeline is equipped with solar power generation module, the top of main pipeline is equipped with raindrop detection module, the side of main pipeline away from soil humidity detection module is equipped with several shunt connector, the outer wall of shunt connector is equipped with shunt hose, the outer wall of shunt hose is equipped with fender.The utility model is equipped with shunt connector, shunt hose, fender, connecting sleeve and limit groove, shunt hose is connected with shunt connector by screw thread, then shunt hose is inserted with connecting sleeve, and is attached with limit groove, and the setting of fender can protect shunt hose and its connecting place, avoid artificial treading or other heavy weight suppression, lead to shunt hose rupture recess, influence its normal irrigation water supply.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of irrigation equipment technology, specifically to a high-efficiency irrigation device for rigid embankment bodies. Background Technology

[0002] my country has constructed numerous rigid embankment projects, impacting the natural morphology and biodiversity of rivers and seriously threatening river ecosystems. Hydroseeding, as an advanced vegetation establishment technology, is widely used in ecological management due to its high efficiency and low cost, and is also a crucial measure for the ecological management of rigid embankment projects. However, because rigid embankments are thick and have poor water-retaining or capillary action, they act as a barrier between the hydroseeded soil layer and groundwater. Groundwater cannot enter the hydroseeded soil layer, and plant roots cannot penetrate deep into the groundwater-containing soil layer. The only sources of moisture for the hydroseeded soil layer are atmospheric precipitation and artificial irrigation. The water storage capacity of the hydroseeded soil layer is poor, and vegetation easily withers and dies, necessitating appropriate irrigation. Atmospheric precipitation is affected by climate; during dry seasons, vegetation is extremely prone to withering, making artificial irrigation the only solution. To address these issues, a high-efficiency irrigation device for rigid embankments is needed.

[0003] Existing irrigation devices for rigid embankments are often manually timed, but if it rains during this time, the system continues to irrigate, wasting water. Furthermore, existing systems manually set irrigation durations based on user needs, regardless of soil requirements, and stop irrigation only after the set duration is reached, leading to over-irrigation and water waste, or under-irrigation even when the soil needs water, negatively impacting plant growth. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a more efficient irrigation device for rigid embankments. Utility Model Content

[0004] Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a high-efficiency irrigation device for rigid embankments, in order to solve the problems of existing irrigation systems for rigid embankments. These systems are manually set to irrigate at set times, but if it is raining, the system will continue to irrigate, wasting water resources. In addition, existing irrigation systems manually set the irrigation time according to habitual water demand, and regardless of whether the soil needs the set amount of water, the system will stop irrigating only after the set time is reached, resulting in over-irrigation and waste of water resources. Alternatively, the soil may still need irrigation, but irrigation will stop after the set time is reached, resulting in under-irrigation and affecting plant growth.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a high-efficiency irrigation device for rigid embankments, comprising a main pipe, a soil moisture detection module installed on the side wall of the main pipe, a solar power generation module installed on the top of the main pipe, a raindrop detection module installed on the top of the main pipe, several diversion joints installed on the side of the main pipe away from the soil moisture detection module, diversion hoses installed on the outer wall of the diversion joints, protective plates installed on the outer wall of the diversion hoses, connecting sleeves installed on both sides of the protective plates, and several limiting grooves opened at the bottom of the protective plates.

[0006] Preferably, the bottom of the soil moisture detection module is tubular, and the solar power generation modules are electrically connected to both the soil moisture detection module and the raindrop detection module.

[0007] Preferably, the diversion joints are arranged at equal intervals around the central axis of the main pipeline, and the diversion joints are threadedly connected to the diversion hose.

[0008] Preferably, the diversion hose is inserted into the connecting sleeve, and the connecting sleeve is symmetrically arranged with the central axis of the protective plate as the center.

[0009] Preferably, the limiting groove fits tightly with the connecting sleeve, and the inner diameter of the limiting groove is larger than the outer diameter of the diversion hose.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0011] 1. This utility model, through the inclusion of a soil moisture detection module, a solar power generation module, and a raindrop detection module, allows the soil moisture detection module to determine the optimal soil moisture content required for vegetation growth. By setting upper and lower limits for the signal level on the control platform, the system initiates irrigation when the soil moisture content is below the minimum required for vegetation growth and stops irrigation when it is above the minimum. This controls soil moisture content for appropriate irrigation, preventing over- or under-irrigation. Simultaneously, the system utilizes a solar power generation module and a battery to extend power supply time and save energy. During rainy weather, the raindrop detection module detects raindrops, causing a change in resistance and transmitting a current signal to the control platform, which then issues a stop irrigation command to prevent over-irrigation. This system achieves advantages such as automatic regulation of soil moisture, water and energy conservation, and intelligent control.

[0012] 2. This utility model uses a diversion connector, a diversion hose, a protective plate, a connecting sleeve, and a limiting groove to connect the diversion hose to the diversion connector by thread. Then, the diversion hose is inserted into the connecting sleeve and fits into the limiting groove. The protective plate can protect the diversion hose and its connection, preventing human stepping or other heavy objects from pressing down on it, which could cause the diversion hose to break or dent and affect its normal irrigation water supply. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the present utility model from the front view;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram showing the overall components of this utility model disassembled;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram showing the details of the components surrounding the protective plate of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the operating principle of the irrigation system of this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Main pipe; 2. Soil moisture detection module; 3. Solar power generation module; 4. Raindrop detection module; 5. Diverter connector; 6. Diverter hose; 7. Protective plate; 8. Connecting sleeve; 9. Limiting groove. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0020] The embodiments of this utility model will be described below based on its overall structure.

[0021] Please see Figures 1-5A high-efficiency irrigation device for rigid embankments includes a main pipe 1, a soil moisture detection module 2 installed on the side wall of the main pipe 1, a solar power generation module 3 installed on the top of the main pipe 1, and a raindrop detection module 4 installed on the top of the main pipe 1. The bottom of the soil moisture detection module 2 is tubular, and the solar power generation module 3 is electrically connected to both the soil moisture detection module 2 and the raindrop detection module 4. Through the configuration of the soil moisture detection module 2, the solar power generation module 3, and the raindrop detection module 4, the soil moisture detection module 2 can determine the optimal soil moisture content required for vegetation growth. By setting upper and lower limits for the signal level on the control platform, when the soil moisture content is below a certain threshold... When the soil moisture content reaches the minimum required for vegetation growth, the control platform issues a command to start irrigation. When the soil moisture content exceeds the minimum required for vegetation growth, the control platform issues a command to stop irrigation. This controls the soil moisture content, ensuring appropriate irrigation and avoiding over- or under-irrigation. Simultaneously, the entire system extends the power supply time and saves energy by storing electricity through the solar power generation module 3 and the battery. In rainy weather, when raindrops are detected on the raindrop detection module 4, the resistance changes, and the current signal is transmitted to the control platform, which then issues a command to stop irrigation, preventing over-irrigation. This system achieves advantages such as automatic adjustment of vegetation soil moisture, water and energy saving, and intelligent control.

[0022] Please see Figures 1-5 A high-efficiency irrigation device for rigid embankments includes a main pipeline 1 with several diversion joints 5 installed on the side away from the soil moisture detection module 2. Diversion hoses 6 are installed on the outer wall of each diversion joint 5, and a protective plate 7 is installed on the outer wall of each diversion hose 6. Connecting sleeves 8 are installed on both sides of the protective plate 7. Several limiting grooves 9 are formed at the bottom of the protective plate 7. The diversion joints 5 are evenly spaced around the central axis of the main pipeline 1, and are threadedly connected to the diversion hoses 6. The diversion hoses 6 are inserted into the connecting sleeves 8, and the connecting sleeves 8 are aligned with the central axis of the protective plate 7. The limiting groove 9 is designed to fit tightly with the connecting sleeve 8, and the inner diameter of the limiting groove 9 is larger than the outer diameter of the diversion hose 6. The diversion hose 6 is threadedly connected to the diversion joint 5 through the diversion connector 5, the diversion hose 6, the protective plate 7, the connecting sleeve 8, and the limiting groove 9. Then, the diversion hose 6 is inserted into the connecting sleeve 8 and fits tightly with the limiting groove 9. The protective plate 7 can protect the diversion hose 6 and its connection points, preventing human stepping or other heavy objects from pressing down on it, which could cause the diversion hose 6 to break or dent and affect its normal irrigation water supply.

[0023] Working Principle: In use, the soil moisture detection module 2 is first inserted into the rigid embankment. Based on the optimal soil moisture content required for vegetation growth, upper and lower limits of the signal level are set on the control platform. When the soil moisture content is lower than the minimum required for vegetation growth, the control platform issues a command to start irrigation; when the soil moisture content is higher than the minimum required for vegetation growth, the control platform issues a command to stop irrigation. This controls the soil moisture content for appropriate irrigation, avoiding over-irrigation or under-irrigation. Simultaneously, the entire system uses a solar power generation module 3 and a battery to extend the power supply time and save energy. During rainy weather, when the raindrop detection module... When raindrops fall on the surface of the device, the resistance changes, and the current signal is transmitted to the control platform, which then issues a stop irrigation command to avoid over-irrigation. This achieves advantages such as automatic adjustment of vegetation soil moisture, water and energy saving, and intelligent control. Then, the diversion hose 6 is threadedly connected to the diversion connector 5, and then the diversion hose 6 is inserted into the connecting sleeve 8 and fits into the limiting groove 9. The protective plate 7 can protect the diversion hose 6 and its connection points, preventing human stepping or other heavy objects from pressing down on it, which could cause the diversion hose 6 to break or dent and affect its normal irrigation water supply. This completes the use of the device. The contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.

[0024] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency irrigation device for rigid embankment bodies, comprising a main pipeline (1), characterized in that: A soil moisture detection module (2) is installed on the side wall of the main pipe (1), a solar power generation module (3) is installed on the top of the main pipe (1), a raindrop detection module (4) is installed on the top of the main pipe (1), several diversion joints (5) are installed on the side of the main pipe (1) away from the soil moisture detection module (2), a diversion hose (6) is installed on the outer wall of the diversion joint (5), a protective plate (7) is installed on the outer wall of the diversion hose (6), a connecting sleeve (8) is installed on both sides of the protective plate (7), and several limiting grooves (9) are opened at the bottom of the protective plate (7).

2. The high-efficiency irrigation device for rigid dikes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the soil moisture detection module (2) is tubular, and the solar power generation module (3) is electrically connected to both the soil moisture detection module (2) and the raindrop detection module (4).

3. The high-efficiency irrigation device for rigid dikes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diversion joints (5) are arranged at equal intervals around the central axis of the main pipe (1), and the diversion joints (5) are threadedly connected to the diversion hoses (6).

4. The high-efficiency irrigation device for rigid dikes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diversion hose (6) is inserted into the connecting sleeve (8), and the connecting sleeve (8) is symmetrically arranged with the central axis of the protective plate (7) as the center.

5. The high-efficiency irrigation device for rigid dikes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting groove (9) fits tightly with the connecting sleeve (8), and the inner diameter of the limiting groove (9) is larger than the outer diameter of the diversion hose (6).

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