A portable integrated device for artificial hybridizing and detasseling of solanaceous vegetables

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of vegetable hybridization, specifically relates to a portable integrated device for artificial hybridization and emasculation of solanaceous vegetables, comprising: a disinfection assembly for carrying disinfectant and capable of being worn on the wrist; a picking assembly for removing stamens, the disinfection assembly being capable of disinfecting the picking assembly; a carrying assembly for being worn on the human body and capable of storing the disinfection assembly and the picking assembly; after workers remove stamens using the picking assembly, the picking assembly can be inserted into the disinfection assembly, the picking assembly is soaked in disinfectant, the surface of the picking assembly is fully cleaned and disinfected by disinfectant, the time required for wiping and disinfecting can be reduced, more time can be used for emasculation, the disinfection effect is more thorough, and the efficiency of the whole emasculation work can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of vegetable hybridization technology, specifically relating to a portable integrated device for artificial hybridization and emasculation of solanaceous vegetables. Background Technology

[0002] In solanaceous vegetables, such as eggplant and tomato, the main purpose of emasculating flowers is to control the pollination process, ensure the purity of hybrid seeds, or improve fruit quality. During artificial hybridization for seed production, the stamens of the female parent flower must be removed; this process is called emasculation. This prevents self-pollination, and then pollination is performed by artificially applying pollen from the male parent flower to achieve directional hybridization. For example, in eggplant hybridization, selecting robust flower buds, emasculating them, and then pollinating them ensures the genetic characteristics of the hybrid seeds.

[0003] When manually removing stamens, it's necessary to choose the appropriate flowering period (bud stage) and carefully use tools such as tweezers, forceps, and scissors to part the petals and remove the stamens from the bud. However, these tools can become contaminated with pollen or even pathogens. If these tools aren't disinfected when removing stamens from another bud, they can carry pollen with them. Since the stamens and pistils are closely spaced, the tools can touch the pistil, transferring pollen or pathogens and causing pollination or rot. Currently, manual stamen removal often involves wiping the tools with cotton swabs soaked in alcohol or disinfectant. This method can lead to missed areas or dead spots during repeated wiping and requires significant time to clean between stamen removal sessions, resulting in slow efficiency and incomplete disinfection. Summary of the Invention

[0004] Based on this, this application provides a portable integrated device for artificial hybridization and emasculation of solanaceous vegetables to solve the technical problem that the traditional wiping disinfection method in the prior art is not only slow, but also prone to omissions and dead corners, resulting in incomplete disinfection.

[0005] The technical solution to the above-mentioned technical problems in this application is as follows:

[0006] A portable, integrated device for artificial hybridization and emasculation of solanaceous vegetables, comprising:

[0007] Disinfection kit for carrying disinfectant and can be worn on the wrist;

[0008] The plucking component is used to remove the stamens, and the disinfection component can disinfect the plucking component;

[0009] A carrying component, for wearing on the human body, capable of storing the disinfection component and the removal component.

[0010] Preferably, the carrying component includes a box body with a shoulder strap and a lid hinged to the box body. The lid is provided with a latch that can be connected to the box body. The box body is provided with a groove into which the disinfection component and the removal component can be embedded.

[0011] Preferably, the disinfection component includes a wristband and a liquid storage box disposed on the outside of the wristband. The liquid storage box is provided with a flip cover, and a sponge is disposed inside the liquid storage box. Opening the flip cover can expose the sponge.

[0012] Preferably, the picking component is one or more of tweezers, scissors, and a knife.

[0013] Preferably, it further includes a wearing component and a leaf-picking component disposed on the wearing component, the leaf-picking component being used to pry open the petals from the center outwards to expose the stamen.

[0014] Preferably, it further includes an adjustment component disposed between the wearing component and the leaf-picking component, for aligning the leaf-picking component with the flower bud.

[0015] Preferably, it further includes a magnifying component disposed on the wearing component for magnifying the image of the flower stamen.

[0016] Preferably, the box contains a storage bottle for carrying disinfectant.

[0017] Preferably, the box is equipped with a syringe for drawing out the disinfectant from the storage bottle and adding it to the disinfection assembly.

[0018] Preferably, the wearing component, the adjustment component, and the magnification component can all be stored inside the carrying component.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, this application has at least the following advantages:

[0020] This application provides a portable, integrated device for artificial hybridization and emasculation of solanaceous vegetables. Workers wear a disinfection component on their wrist, which moves with them, remaining close to them. After removing the stamens using the picking component, the worker inserts it into the disinfection component, immersing it in disinfectant to thoroughly clean and disinfect its surface. After emasculation, both the disinfection and picking components are stored in a portable container for better preservation and easy carrying when not in use. This immersion disinfection method replaces traditional wiping disinfection, significantly reducing disinfection time and utilizing the fluidity of the liquid to disinfect hard-to-reach areas. The device is easy to carry and operate, reducing the time spent on wiping disinfection and allowing more time for emasculation, resulting in more thorough disinfection and improved efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the magnifying glass used in this application;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the chute in this application;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the hanging frame of this application;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the pick in this application;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a sectional view of the hanging frame of this application;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the inclined plane in this application;

[0027] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting ring in this application;

[0028] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the ring used in this application;

[0029] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the disinfection component of this application;

[0030] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the components carried in this application.

[0031] In the diagram: Ring 110; Slide 210; Slider 220; Movable arm 230; Hanging frame 310; Paddle 320; Hanging ring 330; Rotary ring 340; Inclined platform 350; Protrusion 360; Contact head 370; Shaped tubing 410; Magnifying glass 420; Wristband 510; Liquid reservoir 520; Flip cap 530; Sponge 540; Box body 610; Groove 620; Storage bottle 630; Syringe 640; Cap 650. Detailed Implementation

[0032] To facilitate understanding of this application, a more complete description will be provided below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments of this application are shown in the drawings. However, this application can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and complete understanding of the disclosure of this application.

[0033] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "set on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may be an intervening element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intervening element. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "end," "top," and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only possible implementation.

[0034] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used in this specification is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of this application. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0035] A portable, integrated device for artificial hybridization and emasculation of solanaceous vegetables, comprising:

[0036] Disinfection kit for carrying disinfectant and can be worn on the wrist;

[0037] The plucking component is used to remove the stamens, and the disinfection component can disinfect the plucking component;

[0038] A carrying component, for wearing on the human body, capable of storing the disinfection component and the removal component.

[0039] The disinfection component can be a container filled with disinfectant, with a strap attached to it for attaching to the wrist, or other devices and facilities that can carry disinfectant and be worn on the wrist. The removal component can be tweezers, a knife, pliers, or other devices and facilities capable of removing stamens. The carrying component can be a shoulder bag, a waist bag, or other wearable devices and facilities for carrying tools.

[0040] In practical use, workers wear the disinfection kit on their wrists. As the workers move, the disinfection kit moves with them, staying close to them. After removing the stamens using the removal kit, the workers can insert the removal kit into the disinfection kit and soak it in disinfectant to thoroughly clean and disinfect its surface. After the stamen removal is completed, both the disinfection kit and the removal kit can be stored in a carrying kit for better preservation when not in use, and it is also convenient for workers to carry. For example, the disinfection kit is a box containing disinfectant, with a lid and a strap to be attached to the wrist. The removal kit is tweezers, and the carrying kit is a shoulder bag. Initially, both the disinfection kit and the tweezers are placed in the shoulder bag. The worker wears the shoulder bag and, when performing stamen removal, takes out the disinfection kit, uses the strap to attach the box to their wrist, and then uses the tweezers to remove the stamens. After removing the stamens, the lid is opened, and the tweezers are immersed in the disinfectant before moving to another flower bud. After disinfection, the lid is closed, and the stamen removal process continues.

[0041] The above method can replace the traditional wiping disinfection method with immersion disinfection, which can significantly shorten the disinfection time and utilize the fluidity of the liquid to disinfect hard-to-reach areas. Moreover, it is easy to carry and operate, reducing the time required for wiping disinfection and allowing more time to be devoted to the de-maleification work. This not only makes the disinfection more thorough but also improves the efficiency of the entire de-maleification process.

[0042] The carrying component includes a box body 610 with a shoulder strap and a lid 650 hinged to the box body 610. The lid 650 is provided with a latch that can be connected to the box body 610. The box body 610 is provided with a groove 620, into which the disinfection component and the removal component can be embedded.

[0043] Workers can wear the box 610 on their bodies using a shoulder strap. Normally, the lid 650 is closed, that is, it is fastened to the box 610. At this time, both the disinfection component and the removal component are located in the box 610. In order to prevent the disinfection component and the removal component from shaking or colliding in the box 610, a groove 620 is made according to the shape of the disinfection component and the removal component, so that the disinfection component and the removal component are embedded into the groove 620 for positioning, so that the disinfection component and the removal component can be stably located in the box 610.

[0044] The above method allows workers to easily carry the disinfection and removal components, and can also properly store them after use.

[0045] Specifically, an embodiment of the disinfection component in the above process is provided.

[0046] The disinfection component includes a wristband 510 and a liquid storage box 520 disposed on the outside of the wristband 510. The liquid storage box 520 is provided with a flip cover 530, and a sponge 540 is disposed inside the liquid storage box 520. The sponge can be exposed when the flip cover 530 is opened.

[0047] The wristband 510 can be worn on the wrist. To accommodate different wrist sizes, the wristband 510 is designed with a "flexible" opening. After being worn on the wrist, the wristband 510 can be squeezed to conform to the shape of the wrist, making the connection between the two more secure and preventing excessive gaps that could cause wobbling or rotation. This ensures that the liquid reservoir 520 remains stable on the wrist without relative wobbling. Disinfectant is then placed in the liquid reservoir 520. For example, alcohol or disinfectant can be used. Then, the sponge 540 is placed in the solution to absorb the disinfectant. When removing male parts, the flip cover 530 is closed. When the removal component needs to be disinfected, the flip cover 530 is opened, and the removal component is inserted into the liquid storage box 520. The removal component is used to squeeze the sponge 540, and the sponge 540 is used to wipe the removal component. At the same time, the disinfectant in the sponge 540 seeps out after squeezing, soaking the removal component to complete the disinfection. After disinfection, the removal component is removed, and then the flip cover 530 is closed.

[0048] The above method enables a rapid disinfection process during the demasting operation. The disinfectant can be carried in an easily accessible hand and replaces the traditional wiping method. It eliminates the need to hold the component with one hand and use a wiping tool with the other for disinfection. Instead, it provides a simple and quick disinfection operation, improving disinfection efficiency.

[0049] Furthermore, the removal component is selected from one or more of tweezers, scissors, and a knife. The main purpose is to enable workers to use these tools to remove, cut, or trim the stamens, thus cleaning them out of the flower. The choice of tool can be based on individual usage habits and skill level.

[0050] In addition, in current hybridization processes, petals can be retained, serving as a physical barrier to reduce the risk of external pollen contamination or mechanical damage to the stigma. For example, retaining petals after eggplant hybridization can block strong light, maintain humidity, and extend the active window period for the stigma to receive pollen. However, because the petals are compact during the bud stage, when workers part the petals to find the stamens inside, the large number of stamens necessitates repeated operations when manually removing them using tools (such as tweezers). For instance, after using tweezers to part the petals and reach inside to grasp a stamen, and then pulling it out, the tweezers need to be moved out of the petals. After discarding the stamen, the petals need to be parted again to re-enter the bud to find the remaining stamens. This repetitive process makes emasculation extremely difficult, as the petals repeatedly obstruct vision and hinder the removal components used for emasculation.

[0051] Therefore, this application also includes a wearing component and a leaf-picking component disposed on the wearing component, the leaf-picking component being used to pry open the petals from the center outwards to expose the stamen.

[0052] In a preferred embodiment: the wearing component includes a ring 110 with an opening and deformable. The movable component is connected to the ring 110. When the ring 110 is disconnected, it forms a "live" ring structure, which can be adjusted to accommodate different finger sizes when worn on the finger, thus increasing its applicability. When wearing the ring 110 on the finger, the thumb and forefinger are preferred, because when using the fingers to pinch the flower stem to fix the bud position, the thumb and forefinger are habitually used. In this case, the ring 110 can be used to move the leaf-picking component next to the bud, and then the other hand can be used to move the movable component and the leaf-picking component above the bud to open the petals. The leaf-dealing assembly includes a hanging frame 310 and multiple leaflets 320 rotatably connected to the lower end of the hanging frame 310. The ends of the multiple leaflets 320 away from the hanging frame 310 are fitted together to form a conical surface. It also includes a hanging ring 330, which is disposed on the outside of the hanging frame 310. The inner side of the hanging ring 330 can be sleeved on the outside of the hanging frame 310 or fixed to the end of the movable arm 230. A rotating ring 340 is rotatably formed on the inner side of the hanging ring 330. Multiple inclined platforms 350 are formed at the bottom of the rotating ring 340. Contact heads 370 are formed on the outer side of the leaflets 320. The multiple contact heads 370 correspond one-to-one with the multiple inclined platforms 350. A torsion spring is provided at the rotatable connection between the leaflets 320 and the hanging frame 310.

[0053] The hanging frame 310 is connected to the end of the movable arm 230 and can move above the flower bud along with the movable arm 230. When the movable arm 230 rotates towards the flower bud, the hanging frame 310 drives the conical surface formed by multiple plectrums 320 to insert into the middle of the flower bud. At this time, the petals contact the outer side of the multiple plectrums 320. After the ends of the multiple plectrums 320 away from the hanging frame 310 are inserted into the flower bud, tweezers or fingers can be used to insert into the hanging frame 310 to contact the inner side of the multiple plectrums 320, and then push the multiple plectrums 320 from the inside out, causing the multiple plectrums 320 to rotate outward and separate the outer petals. In this way, the petals can be separated, avoiding interference with the emasculation process.

[0054] The torsion spring drives multiple paddles 320 to maintain a tendency to conform to each other and form a conical surface. When the worker inserts the conical surface into the flower bud, they can flick the protrusion 360 with their fingers, causing the protrusion 360 to drive the rotating ring 340 to rotate on the hanging ring 330. As the rotating ring 340 rotates, it drives multiple inclined platforms 350 to move. When the inclined platform 350 contacts the contact head 370, it lifts the contact head 370 upwards. When the contact head 370 moves upwards, it drives the paddles 320 to rotate, opening the paddles 320. At this time, the torsion spring is stretched. An anti-slip pad is provided between the rotating ring 340 and the hanging ring 330. When the rotating ring 340 is driven by external force, the rotating ring... Only when the friction between the ring 340 and the hanging ring 330 is overcome can the ring 340 rotate. That is to say, when the finger flicks the protrusion 360, the force applied by the finger will cause the ring 340 to rotate. When the multiple paddles 320 open and spread the petals, the finger stops flicking the protrusion 360, and the ring 340 will stop rotating. At this time, the multiple paddles 320 remain open, and the petals will remain in the spread state. The worker can directly remove the stamens using the removal component. After removal, the finger flicks the protrusion 360 in the opposite direction, which will cause the ring 340 to rotate back, so that the inclined platform 350 moves away from below the contact head 370. Under the action of the torsion spring, the multiple paddles 320 will close again.

[0055] In order to align the leaf-picking component with the center of the flower bud during use, this application also includes an adjustment component, which is disposed between the wearing component and the leaf-picking component, for aligning the leaf-picking component with the flower bud.

[0056] In a preferred embodiment: the movable component includes a groove 210, which is disposed on the wearing component and slides in contact with a slider 220 on its inner side. A movable arm 230 is disposed on the slider 220, and the leaf-picking component is disposed at the end of the movable arm 230. The movable arm 230 can be made of a metal shaping hose that is capable of bending deformation.

[0057] The slide 210 can be set on the ring 110. After wearing the ring 110, the slide 210 is positioned on the side closer to the fingertip. In the initial state, the slider 220 is located at the tail end of the slide 210, which is the end of the slide 210 closer to the ring 110. At this time, the movable arm 230 on the slider 220 carries the leaf-picking component above the bud. When the finger pinches the flower stem to fix the position of the bud, the leaf-picking component will not interfere with the view or the bud. After pinching the flower stem, the other hand can drive the movable arm 230 to move the movable arm 230 towards the direction where the fingertip pinches the flower stem under the restriction of the slider 220, so that the leaf-picking component moves above the bud and opens the petals. In order to prevent the leaf-picking assembly from scratching the flower bud when it moves, the movable arm 230 can be rotatably connected to the slider 220. When the movable arm 230 moves closer to the flower bud, it can rotate to increase the distance between the leaf-picking assembly and the flower bud. When the leaf-picking assembly is aligned with the center of the flower bud, the movable arm 230 is rotated to make it rotate closer to the flower bud and finally insert it from the center of the flower bud.

[0058] By using the above method, there will be no interference when the finger fixes the position of the flower bud, and the position of the leaf-opening component can be adjusted according to the position of the flower bud fixed by pinching the flower stem, thereby ensuring the effect of opening the petals.

[0059] The flower buds are generally small, and the stamens within them are also small. When removing the stamens, workers need to get very close to the flower buds to observe the distribution of the stamens and perform the removal. This requires workers to bend over repeatedly for extended periods, which can easily lead to fatigue. Therefore, in this application...

[0060] It also includes a magnifying component disposed on the wearing component for magnifying the image of the flower stamen.

[0061] In a preferred embodiment: the magnifying component includes a shaping tube 410 and a magnifying lens 420 disposed at the end of the shaping tube 410, the shaping tube 410 being connected to the wearing component.

[0062] After the petals are parted by multiple pry bars 320, the magnifying glass 420 can be moved above the stamen by the fingers. At this time, the shaping tube 410 will bend and deform accordingly, and maintain the deformed state so that the magnifying glass 420 is stably positioned above the stamen. The worker can observe the condition of the stamen through the magnifying glass 420.

[0063] Taking tomato, eggplant, and pepper flowers as examples: Eggplant flowers are relatively large (compared to tomato and pepper flowers), so when removing the stamens, after opening the petals, the internal space is large, and the overall volume of the stamens is also relatively large. The distribution of the stamens can be observed without using a 420mm magnifying glass, and the stamens can be removed directly with tweezers. However, tomato or pepper flowers are relatively small, so after opening the petals, the stamens are smaller, and workers may not be able to see them clearly with the naked eye. In this case, a 420mm magnifying glass can be used to observe them, making the distribution of the stamens clearer and facilitating precise stamen removal.

[0064] The above method allows workers to clearly observe the distribution of the pistils when removing the stamens, thus avoiding damage to the pistils.

[0065] Furthermore, the box 610 is provided with a storage bottle 630 for carrying disinfectant.

[0066] Disinfectant is a consumable and will gradually decrease during use. Therefore, a storage bottle 630 is set inside the box 610 to carry extra disinfectant so that it can be replenished to the disinfection unit in a timely manner during use.

[0067] Meanwhile, to facilitate the addition of disinfectant, a syringe 640 is provided inside the box 610 for drawing out the disinfectant from the storage bottle 630 and adding it to the disinfection assembly.

[0068] When replenishing, directly pouring the disinfectant from the storage bottle 630 can easily cause it to spill and be wasted. Therefore, use a syringe 640 to draw up the disinfectant and inject it into the storage box 520 to prevent the disinfectant from splashing or spilling out and thus avoid wasting the disinfectant.

[0069] Furthermore, to improve portability, the wearing component, the adjustment component, and the magnification component can all be stored in the carrying component. In other words, space can be provided within the carrying component to house the wearing component, the adjustment component, and the magnification component, allowing for easy storage of these components. This facilitates worker carrying and overall safekeeping, preventing omissions or losses and improving overall portability.

[0070] Specifically, an example is provided for the portable integrated device for artificial hybridization and emasculation of the aforementioned solanaceous vegetables:

[0071] The worker wears the box 610 on their body using a shoulder strap. Normally, the lid 650 is closed, meaning it's fastened to the box 610. At this time, the disinfection component, the removal component, the wearing component, the adjustment component, and the magnification component are all located within the box 610. The worker opens the lid 650, removes the wearing and removal components, and puts the ring 110 on their thumb. Using the thumb and corresponding fingers, they pinch the flower stem. The leaf-picking component is positioned next to the flower bud. Then, using their other hand, as the movable arm 230 rotates towards the flower bud, the hanging frame 310 causes the conical surface formed by multiple pry bars 320 to insert into the center of the flower bud. At this time, the petals contact the outer side of the multiple pry bars 320. When the multiple pry bars 320 move away from the hanging frame 310... The end is inserted into the flower bud. By flicking the protrusion 360 with a finger, the protrusion 360 drives the rotating ring 340 to rotate on the hanging ring 330. As the rotating ring 340 rotates, it drives the multiple inclined platforms 350 on it to move. When the inclined platform 350 contacts the contact head 370, it will lift the contact head 370 upward. When the contact head 370 is lifted, it will drive the paddle 320 to rotate, causing the paddle 320 to open. With the multiple paddles 320 in the open state, the petals will remain in the open state, and the worker can directly remove the stamens using the picking component. After the removal is completed, flicking the protrusion 360 in the opposite direction will cause the rotating ring 340 to rotate back, causing the inclined platform 350 to move away from below the contact head 370. Under the action of the torsion spring, the multiple paddles 320 will close again.

[0072] Release the pinched flower stem, then open the flip cover 530, insert the picking component into the liquid storage box 520, use the picking component to squeeze the sponge 540, use the sponge 540 to rub and wipe the picking component, and at the same time, the disinfectant in the sponge 540 seeps out after squeezing, soaking the picking component to complete the disinfection, after disinfection, remove the picking component, then close the flip cover 530 and continue the above-mentioned demasking process.

[0073] When it is necessary to replenish the disinfectant in the reservoir 520, take out the storage bottle 630 and open it, use the syringe 640 to draw up the disinfectant, and then inject it into the reservoir 520 to complete the replenishment.

[0074] The above embodiments merely illustrate several implementation methods of this application, and while the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the patent application. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this application, and these all fall within the protection scope of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of this patent application should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A portable integrated device for artificial hybridization and emasculation of solanaceous vegetables, characterized in that, include: Disinfection kit for carrying disinfectant and can be worn on the wrist; The plucking component is used to remove the stamens, and the disinfection component can disinfect the plucking component; A carrying component for wearing on the human body, capable of storing the disinfection component and the removal component; The carrying component includes a box body with a shoulder strap and a lid hinged to the box body. The lid has a latch that can be connected to the box body. The box body has a groove into which the disinfection component and the removal component can be inserted.

2. The portable integrated device for artificial hybridization and emasculation of solanaceous vegetables as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The disinfection component includes a wristband and a liquid storage box located on the outside of the wristband. The liquid storage box has a flip-top and a sponge inside. Opening the flip-top exposes the sponge.

3. The portable integrated device for artificial hybridization and emasculation of solanaceous vegetables as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The removal component is one or more of tweezers, scissors, and a knife.

4. The portable integrated device for artificial hybridization and emasculation of solanaceous vegetables as described in claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a wearing component and a leaf-picking component disposed on the wearing component, the leaf-picking component being used to pry open the petals from the center outwards to expose the stamen.

5. The portable integrated device for artificial hybridization and emasculation of solanaceous vegetables as described in claim 4, characterized in that, It also includes an adjustment component disposed between the wearing component and the leaf-picking component, for aligning the leaf-picking component with the flower bud.

6. The portable integrated device for artificial hybridization and emasculation of solanaceous vegetables as described in claim 5, characterized in that, It also includes a magnifying component disposed on the wearing component for magnifying the image of the flower stamen.

7. The portable integrated device for artificial hybridization and emasculation of solanaceous vegetables as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The box contains a storage bottle for carrying disinfectant.

8. The portable integrated device for artificial hybridization and emasculation of solanaceous vegetables as described in claim 7, characterized in that, The box contains a syringe for drawing out the disinfectant from the storage bottle and adding it to the disinfection assembly.

9. The portable integrated device for artificial hybridization and emasculation of solanaceous vegetables as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The wearing component, the adjustment component, and the magnification component can all be stored inside the carrying component.

Images