Livestock manure cleaning device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521290606.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-06-23
AI Technical Summary
[0003]现有的粪便清理方式,大多是依靠人们手动进行清理,例如通过铁锹铲起粪便到排污口,但是长久后,地面会粘附顽固粪便污渍,需要进一步的通过高压水枪进行清理,但是高压水枪冲洗后粪水混合物依靠自身重力随着坡度流入排污口中,或者通过水枪喷水推动流动,其中粪便难免会再次沉积在地面上,也会存在回流的情况,冲洗液也难以将一些顽固粪便污渍清理剥离,需要借助工具清理,操作较为麻烦,清理效果较为有限,进而有必要提出一种畜牧粪便清理设备,来解决上述问题
[0014]1.通过设置的车体、存水罐、壳体、把手轮架、第一固定管、主喷头和毛刷辊的相互配合使用,可以达到对猪圈内部地面顽固粪便进行清理的效果,通过旋转的毛刷辊进行进一步的洗刷清理,通过两个毛刷盘对粪便混合物推动沿着导流板进入到壳体内部后部空间,通过吸污泵抽吸将粪便混合物抽吸走,实现了对产生的粪水混合物进行实时清理的效果,解决了现有技术仅靠手动高压水泵清洗无法将粪水混合物干净冲走的缺点,避免混合物回流导致清理不干净,同时,能够对顽固粪便污渍进行高压冲洗、刮板进行刮动和毛刷辊进行洗刷,多重清洁方式有效将顽固粪便污渍剥离,保证了清理效果,较为实用。
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Figure CN224863629U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cleaning equipment technology, and in particular to a livestock manure cleaning equipment. Background Technology
[0002] With social development, animal husbandry has gradually come into the public eye, and more and more people are choosing to enter the animal husbandry industry. People have begun to raise cattle, pigs, sheep and other poultry that can bring economic benefits. In the process of raising these poultry, it is necessary to clean up the manure. For example, in the process of raising pigs, it is necessary to clean up the manure and discharge it into the septic tank through the manure discharge outlet.
[0003] Existing methods for cleaning manure mostly rely on manual labor, such as shoveling manure to the sewage outlet. However, over time, stubborn manure stains adhere to the ground, requiring further cleaning with a high-pressure water gun. But after the high-pressure water gun washes, the manure-water mixture flows into the sewage outlet under its own weight and along the slope, or is propelled by the water spray. Inevitably, manure will re-deposit on the ground, and there may be backflow. The washing liquid is also insufficient to remove some stubborn manure stains, requiring the use of tools for cleaning, which is cumbersome and has limited cleaning effect. Therefore, it is necessary to propose a livestock manure cleaning device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a livestock manure cleaning device.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A livestock manure cleaning device includes a vehicle body, a water tank fixedly installed inside the vehicle body, a PLC controller fixedly installed on one side of the vehicle body, and a cleaning component for cleaning manure on the ground of the livestock pen. The cleaning component includes a housing, which is disposed on one side of the vehicle body. A first circular through hole and a second circular through hole are respectively opened on both sides of the housing. A first fixed tube is fixedly sleeved on the inner circular wall of the first circular through hole, and a plurality of main nozzles are connected to the outer circular wall of the first fixed tube. A brush roller is movably sleeved on the inner circular wall of the second circular through hole. A first drive motor is fixedly installed on one side of the housing. One end of the drive shaft of the first drive motor is fixedly installed with the brush roller. Two brush discs are provided inside the housing. A guide plate is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the housing. A first fixed hole is opened on the top surface of the housing. A sewage suction pump is fixedly sleeved on the inner circular wall of the first fixed hole. A handle wheel bracket is fixedly installed on one side of the vehicle body.
[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a second fixing tube is fixedly sleeved inside the housing. A fourth fixing hole is opened on the outer circular wall of the second fixing tube. A movable plate is movably sleeved inside the fourth fixing hole. Several scrapers are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the movable plate. A baffle is fixedly installed on the outer circular wall of the second fixing tube. A thread is opened on the inner circular wall of the movable plate. A threaded post is threadedly connected to the inner circular wall of the movable plate. A fourth circular through hole is opened on one side of the housing. The fourth circular through hole is movably sleeved with the threaded post. A third drive motor is fixedly installed on one side of the housing. One end of the drive shaft of the third drive motor is fixedly installed with the threaded post. The third drive motor is electrically connected to the PLC controller.
[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model, two second drive motors are fixedly installed on the top surface of the vehicle body, and two third circular through holes are opened on the top surface of the housing. The third circular through holes are movably connected to the brush disk, and the bottom surface of the drive shaft of the second drive motor is fixedly installed to the brush disk.
[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the sewage pump, the first drive motor and the second drive motor are all electrically connected to the PLC controller, and a third fixing hole is provided on each side of the housing, and a side nozzle is fixedly sleeved on the inner circular wall of the third fixing hole.
[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model, two arc-shaped plates are fixedly sleeved inside the shell, and an elastic plate is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the guide plate.
[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a booster pump is fixedly installed on the top surface of the vehicle body, and a connecting pipe is fixedly sleeved on the inner circular wall of the water inlet of the booster pump. A second fixing hole is opened on the top surface of the water tank, and the inner circular wall of the second fixing hole is fixedly sleeved with the connecting pipe.
[0012] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a cable reel rack is fixedly installed on one side of the vehicle body.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. By using the coordinated components of the vehicle body, water tank, shell, handle wheel bracket, first fixed pipe, main nozzle, and brush roller, it is possible to effectively clean stubborn feces on the floor inside the pigpen. The rotating brush roller provides further scrubbing, and two brush discs push the feces mixture along the guide plate into the rear space inside the shell. The suction pump then removes the feces mixture, achieving real-time cleaning of the resulting fecal-water mixture. This overcomes the shortcomings of existing technologies that rely solely on manual high-pressure water pumps to thoroughly remove the fecal-water mixture, preventing backflow and incomplete cleaning. Simultaneously, it utilizes high-pressure rinsing, scraping with a scraper, and brush roller scrubbing to effectively remove stubborn fecal stains, ensuring thorough cleaning and making it highly practical.
[0015] 2. The side nozzles are located on both sides of the rear end of the vehicle body. Water jets from the side nozzles push the sewage mixture towards the center, allowing it to be sucked away by the sewage pump. Cables are laid out through a cable reel for stable power supply. The elastic plate contacts the ground to fill the gap between the guide plate and the ground, while also guiding the flow.
[0016] 3. During rinsing, the third drive motor is activated to drive the threaded column to rotate. The rotating threaded column converts the rotational motion into linear motion with the thread on the inner wall of the moving plate, causing the moving plate to move back and forth inside the second fixed tube and the fourth fixed hole. As a result, the moving plate drives the scraper to scrape and clean the stubborn fecal stains on the ground. Furthermore, the baffle is set at the bottom of the second fixed tube, near the brush roller, to block the stains thrown out by the brush roller. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a livestock manure cleaning device proposed in this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the shell structure of a livestock manure cleaning device proposed in this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the handle wheel frame structure of a livestock manure cleaning device proposed in this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the arc-shaped plate structure of a livestock manure cleaning device proposed in this utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the baffle structure of a livestock manure cleaning device proposed in this utility model;
[0022] Figure 6This is a schematic diagram of the water tank structure of a livestock manure cleaning device proposed in this utility model.
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Vehicle body; 2. Water tank; 3. Shell; 4. Handle wheel bracket; 5. First fixing pipe; 6. Main nozzle; 7. Brush roller; 8. First drive motor; 9. Brush disc; 10. Guide plate; 11. Side nozzle; 12. Arc plate; 13. First fixing hole; 14. Sewage pump; 15. Second drive motor; 16. Booster pump; 17. Connecting pipe; 18. Cable reel; 19. Second fixing hole; 20. Third fixing hole; 21. Elastic plate; 22. Second fixing pipe; 23. Baffle; 24. Moving plate; 25. Scraper; 26. Fourth fixing hole; 27. Threaded column; 28. Third drive motor. Detailed Implementation
[0024] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0025] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," and "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0027] Reference Figures 1-5A livestock manure cleaning device includes a vehicle body 1, with a water tank 2 fixedly installed inside the vehicle body 1. A PLC controller is fixedly installed on one side of the vehicle body 1. It also includes a cleaning component for cleaning manure on the ground of the livestock pen. The cleaning component includes a housing 3, which is located on one side of the vehicle body 1. A first circular through hole and a second circular through hole are respectively opened on both sides of the housing 3. A first fixed pipe 5 is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the first circular through hole, and several main nozzles 6 are connected to the outer wall of the first fixed pipe 5. A brush roller 7 is movably fitted onto the inner circular wall of a circular through hole. A first drive motor 8 is fixedly installed on one side of the housing 3. One end of the drive shaft of the first drive motor 8 is fixedly installed with the brush roller 7. Two brush discs 9 are provided inside the housing 3. A guide plate 10 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the housing 3. A first fixing hole 13 is opened on the top surface of the housing 3. A sewage suction pump 14 is fixedly fitted onto the inner circular wall of the first fixing hole 13. The sewage suction pump 14 is model Yangtze River-QW32-12-15-101. A handle wheel bracket 4 is fixedly installed on one side of the vehicle body 1.
[0028] In this embodiment, a second fixing tube 22 is fixedly sleeved inside the housing 3. A fourth fixing hole 26 is opened on the outer circular wall of the second fixing tube 22. A movable plate 24 is movably sleeved inside the fourth fixing hole 26. Several scrapers 25 are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the movable plate 24. A baffle 23 is fixedly installed on the outer circular wall of the second fixing tube 22. A thread is opened on the inner circular wall of the movable plate 24. A threaded post 27 is threadedly connected to the inner circular wall of the movable plate 24. A fourth circular through hole is opened on one side of the housing 3. The fourth circular through hole is movably sleeved with the threaded post 27. A third drive motor 28 is fixedly installed on one side of the housing 3. One end of the drive shaft of the third drive motor 28 is fixedly installed with the threaded post 27. The third drive motor 28 is electrically connected to the PLC controller.
[0029] During use, when rinsing, the third drive motor 28 is activated to drive the threaded column 27 to rotate. The rotating threaded column 27 causes the thread on the inner wall of the moving plate 24 to convert the rotational motion into linear motion, causing the moving plate 24 to move back and forth inside the second fixed tube 22 and the fourth fixed hole 26. As a result, the moving plate 24 drives the scraper 25 to scrape and clean the stubborn fecal stains on the ground. Furthermore, the baffle 23 is set at the bottom of the second fixed tube 22, near the side of the brush roller 7, to block the stains thrown out by the brush roller 7.
[0030] In this embodiment, two second drive motors 15 are fixedly installed on the top surface of the vehicle body 1. Two third circular through holes are opened on the top surface of the housing 3. The third circular through holes are movably connected to the brush disk 9. The bottom surface of the drive shaft of the second drive motor 15 is fixedly installed to the brush disk 9. The sewage pump 14, the first drive motor 8, and the second drive motor 15 are all electrically connected to the PLC controller. Third fixing holes 20 are opened on both sides of the housing 3. Side nozzles 11 are fixedly sleeved on the inner circular wall of the third fixing holes 20. The interior of the housing 3 is fixed. Two arc-shaped plates 12 are connected. An elastic plate 21 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the guide plate 10. The elastic plate 21 can be made of wear-resistant material. The elastic plate 21 seals the gap between the guide plate 10 and the ground when it contacts the ground. A booster pump 16 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the vehicle body 1. A connecting pipe 17 is fixedly connected to the inner circular wall of the water inlet of the booster pump 16. A second fixing hole 19 is opened on the top surface of the water tank 2. The inner circular wall of the second fixing hole 19 is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe 17. A cable reel rack 18 is fixedly installed on one side of the vehicle body 1.
[0031] As can be seen from the above description, the embodiments of this utility model achieve the following technical effects:
[0032] During production, the cable reel 18 is wrapped with wires and leads to the PLC controller via its outlet. The cable is unwound as the vehicle moves to ensure power supply. Simultaneously, the outlet of the booster pump 16 is connected to a pipe, which is then connected to the first fixed pipe 5 and the side nozzles 11. The pipe is secured to the handle wheel bracket 4 using pipe clamps. A water flow control switch is connected to the pipe to control the water intake to the main nozzle 6 and the side nozzles 11. The sewage pump 14's discharge port is connected to the discharge pipe. When personnel need to clean the feces and dirt adhering to the ground in the pigpen, place the shell 3 on the top of the vehicle body 1, move the shell 3 by the vehicle body 1, fill the water tank 2 with water, push the vehicle body 1 into the pigpen, or run another water pipe to fill the water tank 2 with water, remove the shell 3 from the top of the vehicle body 1, press down the handle wheel frame 4 to move the shell 3 through the two moving wheels, move the vehicle body 1 into the cleaning position inside the pigpen, and extend the sewage pipe connected to the sewage outlet of the sewage pump 14 to the pig manure discharge outlet.
[0033] Then, the first drive motor 8 is started to drive the brush roller 7 to rotate, and the second drive motor 15 is started to drive the two brush discs 9 to rotate. The handle wheel bracket 4 is lowered so that the rotating brush roller 7 contacts the ground, and the switch of the water inlet pipe is turned on, so that the high-pressure water pump 16 sends high-pressure water into the first fixed pipe 5 and the side nozzles 11. Several main nozzles 6 are tilted towards the brush roller 7, so that high-pressure water jets are sprayed diagonally downward to wash away the feces adhering to the ground. During the washing process, the third drive motor 28 is set up to... At this time, the third drive motor 28 is started to drive the threaded column 27 to rotate. The rotating threaded column 27 causes the thread on the inner wall of the moving plate 24 to convert the rotational motion into linear motion, so that the moving plate 24 moves back and forth inside the second fixed tube 22 and the fourth fixed hole 26. Thus, the moving plate 24 drives the scraper 25 to scrape and clean the stubborn fecal stains on the ground. And through the set baffle 23, the baffle 23 blocks the stains thrown out by the brush roller 7 at the bottom of the second fixed tube 22, near the side of the brush roller 7.
[0034] Then, by pushing the handle wheel frame 4 to move, the rolling brush roller 7 washes and sweeps, pushing the washed-down mixture onto the guide plate 10. The two rotating brush discs 9 further sweep and push the mixture towards the center, allowing it to enter the interior of the housing 3 along the slope of the guide plate 10. The rear end has a recessed space, where the suction pump 14 is activated to draw the mixture into the sewage pipe. The mixture then enters the septic tank through the pig manure discharge port, thus achieving the effect of cleaning stubborn manure on the pigpen floor. By pushing the handle wheel frame 4 to move the housing 3, water is sprayed onto the floor to peel off stubborn manure. Further cleaning is achieved through rotating brush rollers 7, and the fecal mixture is pushed along the guide plate 10 into the rear space inside the housing 3 by two brush discs 9. The fecal mixture is then sucked away by the suction pump 14, achieving real-time cleaning of the generated fecal mixture. This solves the shortcomings of existing technologies that rely solely on manual high-pressure water pumps to clean the fecal mixture thoroughly, and avoids backflow of the mixture leading to incomplete cleaning. At the same time, it can perform high-pressure rinsing, scraping by scraper 25, and washing by brush rollers 7 for stubborn fecal stains. The multiple cleaning methods effectively remove stubborn fecal stains, ensuring cleaning results and making it quite practical.
[0035] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.
Claims
1. A livestock manure cleaning device, comprising a vehicle body (1), wherein a water tank (2) is fixedly installed inside the vehicle body (1), and a PLC controller is fixedly installed on one side of the vehicle body (1), characterized in that, Also includes: A cleaning assembly is used to clean manure from the ground of a livestock pen. The cleaning assembly includes: a housing (3) disposed on one side of the vehicle body (1), with a first circular through hole and a second circular through hole respectively on both sides of the housing (3). A first fixed tube (5) is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the first circular through hole, and several main nozzles (6) are connected to the outer wall of the first fixed tube (5). A brush roller (7) is movably sleeved on the inner wall of the second circular through hole. A first drive motor (8) is fixedly installed on one side of the housing (3). One end of the drive shaft of the first drive motor (8) is fixedly installed with the brush roller (7). Two brush discs (9) are provided inside the housing (3). A guide plate (10) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the housing (3). A first fixing hole (13) is opened on the top surface of the housing (3). A sewage suction pump (14) is fixedly sleeved on the inner circular wall of the first fixing hole (13). A handle wheel bracket (4) is fixedly installed on one side of the vehicle body (1).
2. The livestock manure cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The housing (3) is internally fitted with a second fixed tube (22). The outer circular wall of the second fixed tube (22) is provided with a fourth fixed hole (26). The fourth fixed hole (26) is internally fitted with a movable plate (24). The bottom surface of the movable plate (24) is fixedly installed with several scrapers (25). The outer circular wall of the second fixed tube (22) is fixedly installed with a baffle (23). The inner circular wall of the movable plate (24) is threaded. The inner circular wall of the movable plate (24) is threadedly connected with a threaded post (27). The housing (3) is provided with a fourth circular through hole on one side. The fourth circular through hole is movably fitted with the threaded post (27). The housing (3) is fixedly installed with a third drive motor (28) on one side. One end of the drive shaft of the third drive motor (28) is fixedly installed with the threaded post (27). The third drive motor (28) is electrically connected to the PLC controller.
3. The livestock manure cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two second drive motors (15) are fixedly installed on the top surface of the vehicle body (1), and two third circular through holes are opened on the top surface of the housing (3). The third circular through holes are movably connected to the brush disk (9), and the bottom surface of the drive shaft of the second drive motor (15) is fixedly installed with the brush disk (9).
4. The livestock manure cleaning equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The sewage pump (14), the first drive motor (8) and the second drive motor (15) are all electrically connected to the PLC controller. The housing (3) has a third fixing hole (20) on each side. The inner circular wall of the third fixing hole (20) is fixedly fitted with a side nozzle (11).
5. The livestock manure cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The housing (3) has two arc-shaped plates (12) fixedly sleeved inside, and the bottom surface of the guide plate (10) has an elastic plate (21) fixedly installed.
6. The livestock manure cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, A booster pump (16) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the vehicle body (1). A connecting pipe (17) is fixedly sleeved on the inner circular wall of the water inlet of the booster pump (16). A second fixing hole (19) is opened on the top surface of the water tank (2). The inner circular wall of the second fixing hole (19) is fixedly sleeved with the connecting pipe (17).
7. The livestock manure cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, A cable reel rack (18) is fixedly installed on one side of the vehicle body (1).