An experimental animal feeding device for zoology

CN224863647UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-20SHENYANG INST OF TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522476496.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-21
Publication Date
2026-10-20
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-21

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

1、该动物学用实验动物饲养装置,通过设置有侧板、连接块与转动柱,在需要对饲养箱内部的垫料进行更换时,一只手握着配重块,通过配重块带动挡板转动,使得顶架顶部打开,另一只手从饲养箱内部抓住实验鼠,然后松开把手,此时发条在自身弹性势能的作用下驱动转动柱带动连接块与挡板转动至顶架内部,然后一只手握着配重块,通过配重块带动挡板转动,使得顶架顶部打开,另一只手将实验鼠放入至铺设有新垫料的饲养箱内部,然后松开把手,此时发条在自身弹性势能的作用下驱动转动柱带动连接块与挡板转动至顶架内部,从而防止实验鼠从装置内部爬出。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an experimental animal feeding device for zoology relates to experimental animal feeding technical field, including the feeding case, the top of feeding case is established with the top groove, the inside of top groove places the top frame, the inside fixed connection of top frame has the partition post, the top of top frame is fixedly connected with the fixed plate, one end of fixed plate is located in the upper of feeding case, this experimental animal feeding device for zoology, when needing to replace the bedding of feeding case inside, one hand holds the counterweight, drives the baffle to rotate through counterweight, makes top frame top open, another hand holds the experimental mouse from feeding case inside, then loosens the handle, the clockwork drives the rotating column to drive the connecting block and baffle to rotate to the inside of top frame under the action of self elastic potential energy at this moment, thereby prevents the experimental mouse from climbing out from the inside of device.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of laboratory animal husbandry technology, specifically to a laboratory animal husbandry device for zoological studies. Background Technology

[0002] Mice, also known as white mice, belong to the phylum Chordata, class Mammalia, order Rodentia, and family Muridae. They are small, easy to raise and manage, easy to control, reproduce quickly, and can be weaned at 3 weeks old. Numerous inbred strains, mutant strains, and closed colonies with different characteristics have been developed, and several internationally recognized standard strains have been formed, widely used in various nutritional experimental studies. During the breeding process, white mice need to be raised in enclosures. For example, when using the Zhike M1 mouse cage, the top shelf needs to be removed, and the mice inside the enclosure transferred to a new enclosure. At this time, the top of the enclosure is open, allowing the mice to easily climb out. Utility Model Content

[0003] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a zoological experimental animal husbandry device, which solves the problems mentioned in the background section.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a zoological experimental animal rearing device, comprising a rearing box, a top groove on the top of the rearing box, a top frame placed inside the top groove, a partition column fixedly connected inside the top frame, a fixed plate fixedly connected to the top of the top frame, one end of the fixed plate located above the rearing box, two side plates fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate, a rotating column rotatably connected between the two side plates via a bearing, a connecting block fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating column, a baffle fixedly connected to one end of the connecting block located inside the top frame, a drive box fixedly connected to the back of one of the side plates, one end of the rotating column extending into the drive box, a spring installed on one side of the inner cavity of the drive box, one end of the spring fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drive box, and the other end of the spring fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating column.

[0005] Preferably, a number of support columns are fixedly connected inside the top frame and behind the partition column, and a water bottle is placed on the top of the number of support columns.

[0006] Preferably, threaded blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the top frame, and mounting grooves are provided on the top of the feeding box and on the outside of the threaded blocks. A second quick-turn screw is threadedly connected inside the threaded blocks, and threaded holes are provided inside the feeding box and below the mounting grooves. The bottom ends of the second quick-turn screws extend into the threaded holes and are threadedly connected to the inside of the threaded holes.

[0007] Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to the top of the baffle, a counterweight is fixedly connected to the top of the baffle and in front of the handle, and limit blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the baffle and above the top frame.

[0008] Preferably, the other end of the rotating column extends to the outside of the side plate and is fixedly connected to a knob. The knob is internally threaded with a first quick-tight screw. Two insertion holes are opened on the surface of the side plate. One end of the first quick-tight screw extends into the corresponding insertion hole and mates with the inside of the insertion hole.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the baffle has several through holes.

[0010] This utility model provides a laboratory animal husbandry device for zoological studies, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. This experimental animal rearing device for zoology, equipped with side panels, connecting blocks, and rotating columns, allows for easy replacement of the bedding inside the rearing box. One hand holds a counterweight, which rotates a baffle to open the top shelf. The other hand grasps the mouse from inside the rearing box and releases the handle. The spring, under its own elastic potential energy, drives the rotating column, rotating the connecting block and baffle into the top shelf. Then, holding the counterweight again, the other hand places the mouse into the rearing box with fresh bedding. Releasing the handle again, the spring, under its own elastic potential energy, drives the rotating column, rotating the connecting block and baffle into the top shelf, thus preventing the mouse from climbing out of the device.

[0011] 2. This experimental animal feeding device for zoology is equipped with a feeding box, a knob, a first quick-release screw, and two sockets. When feeding young mice, one hand can hold the counterweight, which drives the baffle to rotate, opening the top of the frame. Then, one end of the first quick-release screw is screwed into the socket located below, limiting the position of the knob, rotating column, connecting block, and baffle. Since young mice cannot climb out of the feeding box, it is not necessary to rotate the baffle every time a young mouse is handled. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the top frame of this utility model when it is removed from the feeding box; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the knob structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the baffle of this utility model when it is opened; Figure 5 This is a top view of the internal structure of the drive box of this utility model.

[0013] In the diagram: 1. Feeder box; 2. Top trough; 3. Top frame; 4. Divider column; 5. Fixing plate; 6. Side plate; 7. Connecting block; 8. Rotating column; 9. Knob; 10. Spring; 11. First quick-tight screw; 12. Insertion hole; 13. Drive box; 14. Threaded block; 15. Second quick-tight screw; 16. Mounting slot; 17. Threaded hole; 18. Support column; 19. Water bottle; 20. Handle; 21. Counterweight; 22. Through hole; 23. Baffle. Detailed Implementation

[0014] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0015] Please see Figures 1 to 5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a zoological experimental animal feeding device, including a feeding box 1, a top groove 2 on the top of the feeding box 1, a top frame 3 placed inside the top groove 2, a partition column 4 fixedly connected inside the top frame 3, a fixed plate 5 fixedly connected to the top of the top frame 3, one end of the fixed plate 5 being located above the feeding box 1, two side plates 6 fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate 5, a rotating column 8 rotatably connected between the two side plates 6 via a bearing, a connecting block 7 fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating column 8, a baffle 23 fixedly connected to one end of the connecting block 7, the baffle 23 being located inside the top frame 3, a drive box 13 fixedly connected to the back of one side plate 6, one end of the rotating column 8 extending into the drive box 13, a spring 10 installed on one side of the inner cavity of the drive box 13, one end of the spring 10 being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drive box 13, and the other end of the spring 10 being fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating column 8.

[0016] Inside the top frame 3 and behind the partition column 4, several support columns 18 are fixedly connected. A water bottle 19 is placed on top of the support columns 18. The water bottle 19 uses an existing mouse feeder.

[0017] Both sides of the top frame 3 are fixedly connected with threaded blocks 14. The top of the feeding box 1 and the outer side of the threaded blocks 14 are provided with mounting grooves 16. The inside of the threaded blocks 14 is threaded with second quick-turn screws 15. The inside of the feeding box 1 and the lower side of the mounting grooves 16 are provided with threaded holes 17. The bottom end of the second quick-turn screws 15 extends into the threaded holes 17 and is threaded into the threaded holes 17. The position of the top frame 3 is limited and fixed by the second quick-turn screws 15, the mounting grooves 16 and the threaded holes 17.

[0018] A handle 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the baffle 23. A counterweight 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the baffle 23 and in front of the handle 20. Limiting blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the baffle 23 and above the top frame 3, so that when the baffle 23 is inside the top frame 3, the limiting blocks contact the top of the top frame 3 to limit the position of the baffle 23.

[0019] The other end of the rotating column 8 extends to the outside of the side plate 6 and is fixedly connected to a knob 9. The knob 9 is internally threaded with a first quick-tight screw 11. Two insertion holes 12 are opened on the surface of the side plate 6. One end of the first quick-tight screw 11 extends into the corresponding insertion hole 12 and cooperates with the inside of the insertion hole 12. By cooperating with the first quick-tight screw 11 through the two insertion holes 12, the position of the baffle 23 can be limited and fixed.

[0020] The top of the baffle 23 has several through holes 22, which allow the inside of the feeding box 1 to be ventilated.

[0021] In summary, when using this experimental animal feeding device for zoology, the top frame 3 is placed on top of the top groove 2, so that the threaded block 14 is located inside the mounting groove 16, and then the bottom end of the second quick-release screw 15 is screwed into the threaded hole 17. When it is necessary to change the bedding inside the feeding box 1, hold the counterweight 21 with one hand, and drive the baffle 23 to rotate through the counterweight 21, so that the top of the top frame 3 opens. Grab the experimental mouse from inside the feeding box 1 with the other hand, and then release the handle 20. At this time, the spring 10 drives the rotating column 8 under the action of its own elastic potential energy, which drives the connecting block 7 and the baffle 23 to rotate into the top frame 3. Then, holding the counterweight 21 with one hand, the counterweight 21 drives the baffle 23 to rotate, causing the top of the top frame 3 to open. With the other hand, the experimental mouse is placed into the feeding box 1 with new bedding. Then, the handle 20 is released. At this time, the spring 10 drives the rotating column 8 under its own elastic potential energy, causing the connecting block 7 and the baffle 23 to rotate into the top frame 3. The above transfer process is for adult mice. When handling young mice, one hand can hold the counterweight 21 and use the counterweight 21 to rotate the baffle 23, so that the top of the top frame 3 is opened. Then, one end of the first quick-release screw 11 is screwed into the lower insertion hole 12 to limit the position of the knob 9, the rotating column 8, the connecting block 7, and the baffle 23. Therefore, it is not necessary to rotate the baffle 23 every time a young mouse is picked up. After the experimental mice are removed, one end of the second quick-release screw 15 is unscrewed from the threaded hole 17, then the top frame 3 is removed from the top groove 2, then the old bedding is removed from the breeding box 1, and after the device is disinfected, the top frame 3 is placed into the top groove 2, and then the bottom end of the second quick-release screw 15 is screwed into the threaded hole 17 to fix the top frame 3 in the top groove 2, so that the top frame 3 is installed on the top of the breeding box 1.

[0022] All standard parts used in this application can be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art. The installation methods between equipment are also the same as conventional installation methods in the prior art. For example, the two ends of the shaft-shaped parts are connected by bearings, the connection position of the valve component is provided with anti-leakage rubber strips, the outside of the threaded rod or screw is provided with dust cover, and the equipment can be driven by either built-in battery or external power supply. The control method is automatic control by a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented by simple programming by those skilled in the art and is common knowledge in the field. Since this utility model is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, this utility model will not explain the control method and circuit connection in detail. The external controller mentioned in the specification can play a control role for the electrical components mentioned in this article, and the external controller is a conventional known device.

[0023] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A laboratory animal rearing device for zoological studies, comprising a rearing box (1), characterized in that: The top of the feeding box (1) is provided with a top groove (2), and a top frame (3) is placed inside the top groove (2). A partition column (4) is fixedly connected inside the top frame (3). A fixing plate (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the top frame (3). One end of the fixing plate (5) is located above the feeding box (1). Two side plates (6) are fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate (5). A rotating column (8) is rotatably connected between the two side plates (6) through a bearing. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating column (8). Connecting block (7), one end of which is fixedly connected to baffle (23), the baffle (23) is located inside the top frame (3), a drive box (13) is fixedly connected to the back of a side plate (6), one end of the rotating column (8) extends into the drive box (13), a spring (10) is installed on one side of the inner cavity of the drive box (13), one end of the spring (10) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drive box (13), and the other end of the spring (10) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating column (8).

2. The experimental animal rearing device for zoology according to claim 1, characterized in that: Several support columns (18) are fixedly connected inside the top frame (3) and behind the partition column (4), and a water bottle (19) is placed on the top of the several support columns (18).

3. The experimental animal rearing device for zoology according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the top frame (3) are fixedly connected with threaded blocks (14). The top of the feeding box (1) and the outside of the threaded blocks (14) are provided with mounting grooves (16). The inside of the threaded blocks (14) is threaded with second quick-tight screws (15). The inside of the feeding box (1) and the bottom of the mounting grooves (16) are provided with threaded holes (17). The bottom ends of the second quick-tight screws (15) extend into the threaded holes (17) and are threadedly connected to the inside of the threaded holes (17).

4. The experimental animal rearing device for zoology according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (20) is fixedly connected to the top of the baffle (23), a counterweight (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the baffle (23) and in front of the handle (20), and limit blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the baffle (23) and above the top frame (3).

5. The experimental animal rearing device for zoology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the rotating column (8) extends to the outside of the side plate (6) and is fixedly connected to a knob (9). The knob (9) is threaded with a first quick-tight screw (11). Two insertion holes (12) are opened on the surface of the side plate (6). One end of the first quick-tight screw (11) extends into the corresponding insertion hole (12) and cooperates with the inside of the insertion hole (12).

6. The experimental animal rearing device for zoology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the baffle (23) has several through holes (22).