A conveyor belt type net plate breeding device

Abstract

A conveyor belt type net plate breeding equipment, including frame and closed support in the frame net drive rotating belt, frame is rectangular structure, and both ends are respectively supported by bearing seat rotating support sprocket shaft, each end of sprocket shaft is respectively fixed with transmission wheel, each side closed net drive rotating belt is respectively supported and engaged on each side transmission wheel, wherein the upper part of the two sides of net drive rotating belt is further fixedly connected through net plate, sprocket shaft is driven to rotate through speed reducer motor. The utility model discloses not only convenient processing splicing, and the overall structure of net plate is higher, and the body is engaged in the corresponding transmission wheel card slot structure through the square tubular structure of each side, can effectively improve the support strength of net plate, and guarantees the net plate when passing through the sprocket structure drive stable.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of aquaculture equipment technology, specifically a conveyor belt mesh aquaculture equipment. Background Technology

[0002] Conveyor belt type (i.e., traditional net bed type) poultry farming equipment is one of the most common farming equipment currently available. The net belt keeps poultry away from the ground, significantly reducing the incidence of diseases such as E. coli and coccidiosis. Using antibacterial materials such as polypropylene (PP) can inhibit the growth of Salmonella and reduce the risk of disease transmission. The manure conveyor belt can automatically clean manure, reducing manual labor intensity and enabling the drying and reuse of manure. The net belt equipment is inexpensive (e.g., the net bed for 100 chickens costs only 30-40 yuan) and is easy to maintain.

[0003] However, the conveyor belts of this type of aquaculture equipment currently need to be used with stainless steel chains and other structures. This not only makes assembly and splicing more complicated and the whole thing heavier, requiring a high-power motor to drive it, but also makes it less likely to extend its service life and has poor weather resistance, especially affected by temperature and humidity. In addition, cleaning the chain part is not convenient. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a conveyor belt type mesh plate aquaculture equipment.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of this utility model is as follows: a conveyor belt type mesh plate aquaculture device, comprising a frame and a mesh belt driven rotating belt closed and supported within the frame. The frame is a rectangular structure, and sprocket shafts are rotatably supported at both ends by bearing seats. Each end of the sprocket shaft is fixed with a transmission wheel. The mesh belt driven rotating belts closed on each side are respectively supported and engaged with the transmission wheels on each side. The mesh belt driven rotating belts on both sides of the upper part are also fixedly connected by mesh plates. The sprocket shafts are driven to rotate by a reduction motor. The mesh belt driven rotating belt includes a long strip-shaped belt body, and square cylindrical structures protruding outwards are arranged at equal intervals on the left and right sides of one side of the belt body. The transmission wheel includes an inner ring and an outer ring. The inner ring and the outer ring are connected by multiple support ribs arranged around the center of the inner ring shaft. The front and rear end faces of the outer ring are arranged at equal intervals with inwardly recessed groove structures. The belt body is engaged with the corresponding transmission wheel groove structure through the square cylindrical structures on each side.

[0006] Furthermore, there are multiple belts, and adjacent belts are fixedly connected by a clamping plate to form a closed structure. The clamping plate is provided with barbed structures protruding from the clamping plate body on the top, bottom, left and right sides, and the barbed structures on the top and bottom are respectively inserted into the connecting holes of the adjacent belts. The connecting holes are located in the square cylindrical structure of the adjacent belts.

[0007] Furthermore, the card plate with the barbed structure is also provided with multiple long strip-shaped positioning posts. The outer end of the positioning post is provided with a conical stop with a diameter larger than its body. The positioning post passes through the fixing sleeve inside the square cylindrical structure, so that the conical stop blocks the outer end of the fixing sleeve. The fixing sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the square cylindrical structure.

[0008] Furthermore, a fan-shaped reinforcing plate of the same shape is provided in the fan-shaped area formed between the supporting ribs, and the center of the fan-shaped reinforcing plate has a fan-shaped opening.

[0009] Furthermore, a reinforcing rib structure is provided inside the square cylindrical structure, which is integrated with the square cylindrical structure.

[0010] Furthermore, the inner wall of the inner ring is provided with an inwardly recessed spline groove, the part of the inner ring with the spline groove protrudes outward, and one end of the support rib is located in the middle of the outwardly protruding spline groove.

[0011] Furthermore, there are ten supporting ribs in total, and the width of the supporting ribs is the same as the length of the inner and outer rings.

[0012] Furthermore, the belt and the pallet are both made of plastic through injection molding.

[0013] Furthermore, the inner ring, outer ring, supporting ribs, and fan-shaped reinforcing plate are made of nylon through one-piece injection molding.

[0014] Furthermore, a supporting grid made of square tubes is fixed inside the frame on the lower surface of the mesh panel.

[0015] This invention is more wear-resistant, more slip-resistant, antibacterial, and lower in cost, and has the following advantages: 1. Facilitates automation: It replaces the dirtiest and most tiring tasks such as cleaning manure and collecting eggs, significantly reducing labor intensity and labor costs.

[0016] 2. Improve the production environment: Timely removal of feces makes the air in the shed fresher, effectively inhibits the growth of pathogenic microorganisms, and improves animal health and welfare.

[0017] 3. Improve product quality: The dry and clean environment reduces the staining rate of eggs; for vegetables, it achieves efficient and gentle cleaning.

[0018] 4. Resource utilization of manure: The collected manure is drier and has less nutrient loss, making it easier to produce organic fertilizer and turn waste into treasure.

[0019] 5. Multifunctionality and flexibility: By changing the type of conveyor belt and adjusting the equipment structure, it can be easily switched between different application scenarios.

[0020] 6. The mesh plate and the belt body, which is equivalent to a chain structure, are integrally formed in this utility model. This not only facilitates processing but also makes it easy to splice them together to form a complete conveyor belt during installation. The mesh belt driving rotating belt includes a long strip-shaped belt body. On one side of the belt body, square cylindrical structures protruding outwards are arranged at equal intervals on both the left and right sides. The drive wheel includes an inner ring and an outer ring. The inner and outer rings are connected by multiple support ribs arranged around the center of the inner ring's axis. The front and rear ends of the outer ring's outer circumference are arranged with inwardly recessed groove structures at equal intervals. The belt body engages with the corresponding drive wheel groove structures through the square cylindrical structures on each side, which can effectively improve the support strength of the mesh plate and ensure that the mesh plate is stable when driven by the sprocket structure. Attached Figure Description

[0021] The present invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the mesh belt driven rotating belt of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a front structural diagram of the mesh belt driven rotating belt body of this utility model; Figure 5 This is an enlarged structural diagram of the connected state of the belt portion of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the card plate of this utility model; Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the transmission wheel of this utility model; Figure 8 This is a physical reference drawing of the transmission wheel and belt of this utility model. Detailed Implementation

[0023] like Figure 1-7 As shown, a conveyor belt type mesh aquaculture equipment includes a frame 3 and a mesh belt drive rotating belt 1 closed and supported within the frame 3. The frame 3 has a rectangular structure, and sprocket shafts 4 are rotatably supported at both ends by bearing seats. Transmission wheels 2 are fixed at each end of the sprocket shafts 4. The closed mesh belt drive rotating belts 1 on each side are respectively supported and engaged with the transmission wheels 2 on each side. The two mesh belt drive rotating belts 1 on the upper part are also fixedly connected by mesh plates 5. The sprocket shafts 4 are driven to rotate by a reduction motor. The mesh belt driven rotating belt 1 includes a long strip belt body 101, with outwardly protruding square cylindrical structures 102 equidistantly spaced on the left and right sides of one side of the belt body 101; the transmission wheel 2 includes an inner ring 201 and an outer ring 202, the inner ring 201 and the outer ring 202 are connected by multiple support ribs 203 arranged around the central axis of the inner ring 201, and the front and rear end faces of the outer circumference of the outer ring 202 are respectively equipped with inwardly recessed groove structures 204 equidistantly spaced; the belt body 101 is engaged with the corresponding transmission wheel 2 groove structure 204 through the square cylindrical structures 102 on each side.

[0024] Specifically: There are multiple belt bodies 101, and adjacent belt bodies 101 are fixedly connected by a clamping plate 103 to form a closed structure. The clamping plate 103 is provided with barb structures 105 protruding from the body of the clamping plate 103 at the top, bottom, left and right. The barb structures 105 at the top and bottom are respectively inserted into the connection holes 106 of the adjacent belt bodies 101. The connection holes 106 are located in the square cylindrical structure 102 of the adjacent belt bodies 101. The clamping plate 103 with barb structures 105 is also provided with multiple elongated positioning posts 107 on one side. The outer end of the positioning post 107 is provided with a conical stop head 108 with a diameter larger than its body. The positioning post 107 passes through the fixing sleeve 109 in the square cylindrical structure 102, so that the conical stop head 108 stops at the outer end of the fixing sleeve 109. The fixing sleeve 109 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the square cylindrical structure 102. Within the fan-shaped area formed by the supporting ribs 203, there are fan-shaped reinforcing plates 205 of the same shape. The center of the fan-shaped reinforcing plate 205 has a fan opening 206. The square cylindrical structure 102 is equipped with a reinforcing rib structure 104 integrated with the square cylindrical structure 102. The inner sidewall of the inner ring 201 is provided with an inwardly recessed spline groove 207. The part of the inner ring 201 where the spline groove 207 is provided protrudes outward. One end of the supporting rib 203 is located in the middle of the outwardly protruding spline groove 207. There are ten supporting ribs 203 in total, and the width of the supporting ribs 203 is the same as the length of the inner ring 201 and the outer ring 202. The belt body 101 and the clamping plate 103 are made of plastic integral injection molding. The inner ring 201, outer ring 202, supporting ribs 203 and fan-shaped reinforcing plate 205 are made of nylon integral injection molding. The frame 3 on the lower surface of the mesh plate 5 is fixed with a supporting grid 6 made of square tube splicing to improve the overall load-bearing capacity.

[0025] The working principle of this utility model is the same as that of existing conveyor belt type (i.e., traditional net bed type breeding equipment) poultry breeding equipment. That is, driven by a motor, the entire bed surface (i.e., the upper conveyor belt) can move in one or two directions, thereby completing functions such as automatic manure removal, egg collection, product conveying or cleaning.

[0026] specific: The drive system uses a geared motor, providing stable and sufficient torque; it features speed regulation and is equipped with a frequency converter, allowing for flexible adjustment of the conveyor belt's operating speed to adapt to different work stages (such as slow feeding and rapid manure removal). The motor and sprocket shaft are typically driven by a sprocket chain or roller friction drive to ensure synchronization and stability. Located at the driven end of the conveyor belt, it is used to adjust the tension of the mesh belt to prevent slippage or deviation. A manure trough can be installed below the mesh plate 5 to collect fallen manure; a scraper or screw conveyor can be used to transport the manure outside the enclosure.

[0027] This invention can be used not only for poultry farming, but also for washing vegetables. The bottom of the device is designed as a water tank and equipped with a spray system for washing and transporting vegetables.

[0028] The control system can be an automatic control system with PLC and touch screen or a simple timer control, which can set the number of automatic manure removals per day, running time, running direction (unidirectional or bidirectional), emergency stop, etc.

[0029] Feeding mode: The conveyor belt (i.e., mesh plate 5) remains stationary, and the animals live and rest normally on the mesh plate 5. Their feces fall through the mesh into the collection trough below.

[0030] Manure cleaning mode: The control system starts the motor at a preset time (e.g., 2-3 times a day), and the conveyor belt moves forward slowly, transporting the dry manure and feathers attached to the netting to the horizontal manure cleaning machine or inclined chute at the end of the shed, and finally into the manure truck or centralized treatment tank.

[0031] Egg collection and chicken transport mode (for laying hens only): The mesh plate 5 moves slowly towards the egg collection direction, smoothly and without damage transporting the laid eggs or poultry to the end platform to achieve automated collection.

[0032] Application areas of this utility model 1. Poultry farming (broilers, laying hens, ducks): Automatic manure removal, drying of manure, environmental improvement, and automatic egg collection greatly reduce manual labor, lower ammonia concentration, reduce disease incidence, and improve egg cleanliness.

[0033] 2. The vegetable processing / washing conveyor, washing, draining and pre-processing are integrated to complete the process from coarse washing to fine washing and draining. The assembly line operation is highly efficient.

[0034] 3. The aquatic product holding / processing holding, conveying, cleaning and sorting mesh is permeable to facilitate water circulation and cleanliness.

[0035] The above description is merely an illustrative embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Any equivalent changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art without departing from the concept and principles of this utility model should fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A conveyor belt type mesh aquaculture device, comprising a frame (3) and a mesh belt drive rotating belt (1) closed and supported within the frame (3), characterized in that: The frame (3) is a rectangular structure, and the sprocket shaft (4) is rotatably supported by bearing seats at both ends. The drive wheel (2) is fixed at each end of the sprocket shaft (4). The mesh belt drive rotating belt (1) closed on each side is supported and meshed on the drive wheel (2) on each side. The mesh belt drive rotating belt (1) on both sides of the upper part is also fixedly connected by mesh plate (5). The sprocket shaft (4) is driven to rotate by a reduction motor. The mesh belt driven rotating belt (1) includes a long strip belt body (101), and square cylindrical structures (102) protruding outward are provided on the left and right sides of one side of the belt body (101) at equal intervals. The transmission wheel (2) includes an inner ring (201) and an outer ring (202). The inner ring (201) and the outer ring (202) are connected by multiple support ribs (203) arranged around the center of the inner ring (201). The front and rear end faces of the outer ring (202) are respectively arranged with inwardly recessed groove structures (204) at equal intervals. The belt (101) engages with the corresponding drive wheel (2) groove structure (204) through the square cylindrical structure (102) on each side.

2. The conveyor belt mesh aquaculture equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that: There are multiple belts (101), and adjacent belts (101) are fixedly connected by a clamping plate (103) to form a closed structure. The clamping plate (103) is provided with barb structures (105) protruding from the body of the clamping plate (103) on the top, bottom and left and right sides respectively. The barb structures (105) on the top and bottom are respectively inserted into the connecting holes (106) of the adjacent belts (101). The connecting holes (106) are located in the square cylindrical structure (102) of the adjacent belts (101).

3. The conveyor belt mesh aquaculture equipment as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The card plate (103) with the barbed structure (105) is also provided with a number of long strip-shaped positioning posts (107) on one side. The outer end of the positioning post (107) is provided with a conical stop (108) with a diameter larger than its body. The positioning post (107) passes through the fixing sleeve (109) inside the square cylindrical structure (102), so that the conical stop (108) blocks the outer end of the fixing sleeve (109). The fixing sleeve (109) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the square cylindrical structure (102).

4. The conveyor belt mesh aquaculture equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that: Within the fan-shaped area formed between the supporting ribs (203), there are fan-shaped reinforcing plates (205) of the same shape, and the center of the fan-shaped reinforcing plate (205) has a fan opening (206).

5. The conveyor belt mesh aquaculture equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The square cylindrical structure (102) is provided with a reinforcing rib structure (104) that is integrated with the square cylindrical structure (102).

6. The conveyor belt mesh aquaculture equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the inner ring (201) is provided with an inwardly recessed spline groove (207), and the part of the inner ring (201) where the spline groove (207) is provided protrudes outward, and one end of the support rib (203) is located in the middle part of the outward protrusion of the spline groove (207).

7. The conveyor belt mesh aquaculture equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that: There are ten support ribs (203), and the width of the support ribs (203) is the same as the length of the inner ring (201) and the outer ring (202).

8. The conveyor belt mesh aquaculture equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The belt (101) and the card plate (103) are respectively made of plastic by one-piece injection molding.

9. The conveyor belt mesh aquaculture equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The inner ring (201), outer ring (202), support rib (203), and fan-shaped reinforcing plate (205) are made of nylon through one-piece injection molding.

10. The conveyor belt mesh aquaculture equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (3) on the lower surface of the mesh panel (5) is fixed with a support grid (6) made of square tube splicing.

Images