Tea garden pest control device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of disease and insect pest prevention and control, disclose a kind of tea garden disease and insect pest prevention and control equipment, including support, the inner top surface center of support is fixedly installed with support rod, and the top of support rod is coaxially fixedly installed with storage tank, the top of storage tank is provided with feed pipe, the outer wall surface lower end of storage tank is fixedly installed with installation platform, and the top of installation platform is detachably provided with electric network, the lateral wall upper end of storage tank is through and is provided with dissipating hole, and the outer wall of storage tank is fixedly installed with multiple ultraviolet lamps, this tea garden disease and insect pest prevention and control equipment can automatically clean electric network, remove insect body sundries, avoid the effect of electric shock of electric network dirt accumulation influence, simultaneously convenient to the disassembly of electric network, so as to facilitate the maintenance and replacement of electric network, improve equipment use convenience, satisfy tea garden disease and insect pest prevention and control demand.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pest and disease control technology, specifically a pest and disease control device for tea gardens. Background Technology

[0002] In the daily cultivation and management of tea gardens, pests and diseases are one of the core issues restricting tea production. The breeding and spread of pests and diseases directly damage key parts of the tea plantation, such as leaves and tender shoots, leading not only to a sharp reduction in tea yield but also to a deterioration in the taste of the tea, seriously harming the economic benefits of tea garden cultivation and the market competitiveness of the products. Therefore, it is necessary to prevent and control pests and diseases through pest and disease control equipment. However, existing pest and disease control equipment still has certain shortcomings, such as:

[0003] The application CN202422306147.5, entitled "A Crop Pest and Disease Control Device," cannot clean the electric grid. After long-term use, insects and other debris adhere to the surface of the grid, affecting the electric shock effect. At the same time, it lacks a structural design for disassembling and reassembling the grid, making it inconvenient for later maintenance and replacement, reducing ease of use, and failing to meet the needs of pest and disease control in tea gardens. In view of this, a pest and disease control device for tea gardens is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a pest and disease control device for tea gardens, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art of the existing pest and disease control devices that are easy to accumulate dirt and are inconvenient to clean and disassemble.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a tea garden pest and disease control device, including a support;

[0006] A support rod is fixedly installed at the center of the inner top surface of the support, and a storage tank is fixedly installed coaxially at the top of the support rod. A feed pipe is provided at the top of the storage tank. An installation platform is fixedly installed at the lower end of the outer wall of the storage tank, and an electric grid is detachably installed at the top of the installation platform. An vent hole is opened through the upper end of the side wall of the storage tank, and multiple ultraviolet lamps are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the storage tank.

[0007] The above technical solution facilitates the synergistic attraction of pests and diseases by using insect attractants and ultraviolet lamps, followed by the use of electric shock from the power grid to kill them, thus achieving efficient control of pests and diseases in tea gardens.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, two positioning columns are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the top surface of the mounting platform, and the positioning columns match the positioning grooves opened at the bottom of the connecting ring. The connecting ring is fixedly installed at the bottom of the power grid.

[0009] The above technical solution facilitates rapid bottom positioning of the power grid, ensuring quick installation.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a fixing block is fixedly installed on the top surface of the storage tank, and a positioning bolt is provided through the fixing block. The positioning bolt is threadedly connected to the fixing block, and the positioning bolt is movably inserted into the connecting groove opened on the surface of the positioning plate. The positioning plate is fixedly installed on the top surface of the power grid.

[0011] The above technical solution facilitates fixing the power grid from the top, achieving double stability with bottom positioning, while simplifying disassembly and assembly operations.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a housing is provided below the mounting platform, and the housing is fixedly fitted onto the surface of the support rod. A motor is fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the housing, and a gear is fixedly installed coaxially on the shaft end of the motor. The gear meshes with an internal gear ring, and the bottom of the internal gear ring is connected to the top of the housing through a bearing. A mounting rod is fixedly installed on the outer wall surface of the internal gear ring, and a cleaning brush is fixedly installed on the outer end of the mounting rod. The bristles on the inner side of the cleaning brush abut against the outer wall of the electric grid.

[0013] The above technical solution facilitates the automatic cleaning of insects and debris adhering to the electric grid surface, avoids affecting the electric shock effect, and reduces manual cleaning costs.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, the longitudinal centerline of the internal toothed ring is collinear with the longitudinal centerline of the power grid.

[0015] The above technical solution facilitates the cleaning brush to rotate evenly around the grid, ensuring that all parts of the grid's outer wall are thoroughly cleaned.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, the top surface of the internal gear ring is connected to the bottom surface of the mounting platform via a bearing.

[0017] The above technical solution facilitates the improvement of the stability of the internal gear ring during rotation, avoids deviation or shaking during the cleaning process, and ensures the cleaning effect.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the tea garden pest and disease control equipment can automatically clean the electric grid, remove insect bodies and debris, avoid the electric grid from being affected by the accumulation of dirt, and facilitate the disassembly of the electric grid, thereby facilitating the maintenance and replacement of the electric grid, improving the convenience of equipment use, and meeting the needs of tea garden pest and disease control.

[0019] The insect attractant inside the storage tank is released through the vent hole, forming a double attraction with the ultraviolet lamp to attract pests and diseases in the tea garden. At the same time, the electric grid quickly kills the pests and diseases that come close, directly reducing the damage of pests and diseases to the tea trees and ensuring the yield and quality of tea.

[0020] The cleaning brush is driven by a motor-driven gear and internal gear ring. The brush bristles rotate evenly around the electric grid to clean the insects and debris adhering to the surface of the electric grid in real time, avoiding the decay of the electric shock effect and reducing the cost of manual cleaning.

[0021] The positioning post and positioning slot can be quickly aligned, and the top positioning bolts are used for reinforcement, achieving a double-stable installation of the power grid. Disassembly only requires loosening the bolts and lifting the power grid, which facilitates the maintenance or replacement of the power grid in the future and improves the ease of use. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional connection structure between the storage tank and the power grid of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the storage tank and the mounting platform of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the power grid and the connecting ring of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention when the positioning bolt and the positioning groove are separated;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the casing of this utility model.

[0028] In the diagram: 1. Support; 2. Support rod; 3. Storage tank; 4. Mounting platform; 5. Electric grid; 6. Drainage hole; 7. Ultraviolet lamp; 8. Positioning post; 9. Connecting ring; 10. Positioning groove; 11. Fixing block; 12. Positioning bolt; 13. Positioning plate; 14. Connecting groove; 15. Housing; 16. Motor; 17. Gear; 18. Internal gear ring; 19. Mounting rod; 20. Cleaning brush. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0030] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 6The present invention provides a tea garden pest and disease control device, comprising a support 1, a controller for controlling various electrical devices and a power supply for power supply, a support rod 2 fixedly installed at the center of the inner top surface of the support 1, and a storage tank 3 coaxially fixedly installed at the top of the support rod 2, a feed pipe provided at the top of the storage tank 3, an installation platform 4 fixedly installed at the lower end of the outer wall of the storage tank 3, and an electric grid 5 detachably installed at the top of the installation platform 4, an vent hole 6 through the upper end of the side wall of the storage tank 3, and multiple ultraviolet lamps 7 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the storage tank 3.

[0031] Two positioning posts 8 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the top surface of the mounting platform 4, and the positioning posts 8 match the positioning grooves 10 opened at the bottom of the connecting ring 9. The connecting ring 9 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the power grid 5. The positioning posts 8 and the positioning grooves 10 are provided with matching contacts. The contacts on the positioning posts 8 are powered by an external power source. This design ensures the smooth operation of the power grid 5 circuit.

[0032] A fixing block 11 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the storage tank 3, and a positioning bolt 12 is provided through the fixing block 11. The positioning bolt 12 is threadedly connected to the fixing block 11, and the positioning bolt 12 is movably inserted into the connecting groove 14 opened on the surface of the positioning plate 13. The positioning plate 13 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the power grid 5.

[0033] A housing 15 is installed below the mounting platform 4, and the housing 15 is fixedly fitted onto the surface of the support rod 2. A motor 16 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the housing 15, and a gear 17 is fixedly installed coaxially on the shaft end of the motor 16. The gear 17 meshes with an internal gear ring 18, and the bottom of the internal gear ring 18 is connected to the top of the housing 15 through a bearing. The top surface of the internal gear ring 18 is connected to the bottom surface of the mounting platform 4 through a bearing. The longitudinal axis centerline of the internal gear ring 18 is collinear with the longitudinal axis centerline of the electric grid 5. A mounting rod 19 is fixedly installed on the outer wall surface of the internal gear ring 18, and a cleaning brush 20 is fixedly installed on the outer end of the mounting rod 19. The bristles on the inner side of the cleaning brush 20 abut against the outer wall of the electric grid 5.

[0034] Working principle: When in use, insect attractant is added through the feed pipe at the top of the storage tank 3. The insect attractant is released through the diffuser 6 and works with the ultraviolet lamp 7 to attract pests and diseases in the tea garden. When the pests and diseases come into contact with the electric grid 5, they are electrocuted and killed.

[0035] After long-term use, start the motor 16. The motor 16 drives the gear 17 to rotate. The gear 17 drives the meshing internal gear ring 18 to rotate. The internal gear ring 18 drives the cleaning brush 20 to rotate around the electric grid 5 through the mounting rod 19. The brush bristles abut against the outer wall of the electric grid 5 to clean the insects and other debris adhering to the surface, ensuring the electric shock effect of the electric grid 5.

[0036] When maintenance or replacement of the power grid 5 is required, loosen the positioning bolt 12 to disengage it from the connecting groove 14 on the positioning plate 13, lift the power grid 5 upwards, and disengage the positioning groove 10 at the bottom of the connecting ring 9 from the positioning post 8 on the mounting platform 4 to complete the disassembly of the power grid 5 for maintenance or replacement. During installation, the operation is reversed. Position the power grid 5 by using the positioning post 8 and the positioning groove 10, and then tighten the positioning bolt 12 to fix it. The operation is convenient.

[0037] The contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A pest and disease control device for tea gardens, comprising a support (1), characterized in that: A support rod (2) is fixedly installed at the center of the inner top surface of the support (1), and a storage tank (3) is fixedly installed coaxially at the top of the support rod (2). A feed pipe is provided at the top of the storage tank (3). An installation platform (4) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the outer wall of the storage tank (3), and an electric grid (5) is detachably installed at the top of the installation platform (4). An vent hole (6) is provided through the upper end of the side wall of the storage tank (3), and multiple ultraviolet lamps (7) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the storage tank (3).

2. The tea garden pest and disease control equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two positioning columns (8) are symmetrically fixedly installed on the top surface of the mounting platform (4), and the positioning columns (8) match the positioning groove (10) opened at the bottom of the connecting ring (9). The connecting ring (9) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the power grid (5).

3. The tea garden pest and disease control equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top surface of the storage tank (3) is fixed with a fixing block (11), and a positioning bolt (12) is provided through the fixing block (11). The positioning bolt (12) is threadedly connected to the fixing block (11), and the positioning bolt (12) is movably inserted into the connecting groove (14) opened on the surface of the positioning plate (13). The positioning plate (13) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the power grid (5).

4. The tea garden pest and disease control equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, A housing (15) is provided below the mounting platform (4), and the housing (15) is fixedly fitted onto the surface of the support rod (2). A motor (16) is fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the housing (15), and a gear (17) is fixedly installed on the shaft end of the motor (16). The gear (17) meshes with an internal gear ring (18), and the bottom of the internal gear ring (18) is connected to the top of the housing (15) through a bearing. An installation rod (19) is fixedly installed on the outer wall surface of the internal gear ring (18), and a cleaning brush (20) is fixedly installed on the outer end of the installation rod (19). The bristles on the inner side of the cleaning brush (20) abut against the outer wall of the electric grid (5).

5. The tea garden pest and disease control equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that, The longitudinal centerline of the internal toothed ring (18) is collinear with the longitudinal centerline of the power grid (5).

6. The tea garden pest and disease control equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that, The top surface of the internal gear ring (18) is connected to the bottom surface of the mounting platform (4) by a bearing.

Images