Permeable root zone insecticide injection device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522386927.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-11
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种可渗透式根区防虫灌药装置,通过设置调节部,解决了现有的防虫灌药装置在使用过程中,不便于调节药液渗透的流量,导致装置在使用过程中,难以满足多种作物根区对药液输送量的需求,从而降低了装置的实用性的问题
1、通过设置调节部,调节时,滑动组件中的支架固定连接在水管外壁,出液斗与水管底部相连通,锥形块位于出液斗内且顶部与连接杆固定,连接杆分别与水管和支架滑动连接,把手铰接在连接杆顶部,挤压组件的连接块固定在支架顶部,滑槽开设在连接块内,弹性件设置在滑槽中,需要调节药液流量时,操作把手带动连接杆在水管和支架内滑动,连接杆带动锥形块在出液斗内移动,同时弹性件在滑槽内发挥作用,对连接杆的滑动进行限制,能够调整药液从出液斗流出的流量,通过改变锥形块与出液斗的相对位置,实现对药液渗透速度的控制,满足多种作物根区对药液输送量的需求,从而提高了装置的实用性;
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Figure CN224863789U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of insect control and pesticide application devices, and in particular relates to a permeable root zone insect control and pesticide application device. Background Technology
[0002] In current facility agriculture and orchard cultivation, root zone pests are frequent and difficult to control. Traditional irrigation methods suffer from problems such as significant pesticide loss, low root absorption efficiency, and high pesticide residue risks. To address these pain points, a permeable root zone pest control irrigation device has emerged. This device is designed with "precise delivery and efficient absorption" as its core concept. Through a special permeable structure, it delivers pesticide solution to the crop root zone soil in a targeted manner, reducing the diffusion of pesticides in non-target areas. At the same time, its pest control components can physically block pests from entering the root zone. Combined with the pesticide slow-release function, it achieves the dual effect of "irrigation + pest control," helping to reduce costs and pesticide use in agricultural production and meeting the needs of green agricultural development.
[0003] However, existing insect control irrigation devices are not easy to adjust the flow rate of the pesticide solution during use, making it difficult to meet the pesticide delivery requirements of various crop root zones, thus reducing the practicality of the device. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a permeable root zone insect control irrigation device. By setting an adjustment part, it solves the problem that existing insect control irrigation devices are not easy to adjust the flow rate of the pesticide solution during use, which makes it difficult to meet the pesticide delivery requirements of various crop root zones and thus reduces the practicality of the device.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: This utility model relates to a permeable root zone insect control irrigation device, comprising a water pipe, and further comprising: a main body, wherein several main bodies are provided and each main body is mounted on the water pipe; an adjustment part, wherein several adjustment parts are provided and each adjustment part is mounted inside the water pipe; a protective part, wherein several protective parts are provided and each protective part is mounted inside the water pipe; the adjustment part includes a sliding component, wherein the sliding component is mounted inside the water pipe; and two squeezing components, wherein both squeezing components are mounted on the water pipe; the sliding component includes a bracket fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water pipe; a liquid outlet funnel is connected to the bottom of the water pipe; a conical block is provided inside the liquid outlet funnel; a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the conical block; the outer wall of the connecting rod is slidably connected to the water pipe; the outer wall of the connecting rod is slidably connected to the bracket; two handles are hinged to the top of the connecting rod; several permeation holes are provided on the liquid outlet funnel; and the two handles are mirror images of each other.
[0006] Furthermore, the main body includes a connecting pipe 1 that is disposed on the outer wall of the water pipe, and a rubber plug is disposed inside the connecting pipe 1 to prevent dust from entering the connecting pipe 1.
[0007] Furthermore, the protective part includes a fixing component mounted on top of the bracket; and two ventilation components, both of which are disposed within the bracket and are mirror images of each other.
[0008] Furthermore, the extrusion assembly includes a connecting block fixedly connected to the top of the support. A groove is provided in the connecting block, and an elastic element is provided in the groove. The elastic element is used to limit the sliding of the connecting rod. The elastic element includes a slider slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove. Two springs are fixedly connected to the side of the slider away from the connecting rod. The sides of the two springs away from the connecting rod are fixedly connected to the groove. The two grooves are mirror images of each other.
[0009] Furthermore, the fixing component includes a protective shell disposed on the top of the bracket, and two connecting sleeves are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective shell. Several rubber strips are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two connecting sleeves, and the several rubber strips are distributed in a circumferential manner.
[0010] Furthermore, the ventilation assembly includes a second connecting pipe disposed at the top of the water pipe, the outer wall of the second connecting pipe being fixedly connected to a bracket, and a filter plate being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second connecting pipe.
[0011] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. By setting an adjustment section, during adjustment, the bracket in the sliding assembly is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water pipe, the liquid outlet is connected to the bottom of the water pipe, the conical block is located inside the liquid outlet and its top is fixed to the connecting rod, the connecting rod is slidably connected to the water pipe and the bracket respectively, the handle is hinged to the top of the connecting rod, the connecting block of the squeezing assembly is fixed to the top of the bracket, the slide groove is opened in the connecting block, and the elastic element is set in the slide groove. When it is necessary to adjust the flow rate of the liquid, the operating handle drives the connecting rod to slide in the water pipe and the bracket, the connecting rod drives the conical block to move in the liquid outlet, and at the same time the elastic element plays a role in the slide groove to restrict the sliding of the connecting rod. It can adjust the flow rate of the liquid from the liquid outlet. By changing the relative position of the conical block and the liquid outlet, the penetration speed of the liquid can be controlled to meet the needs of various crop root zones for liquid delivery, thereby improving the practicality of the device. 2. By setting up a protective component, during use, the fixing component is installed above the bracket, the inner wall of the protective shell is fixed to the connecting sleeve, the rubber strip is fixed to the inner wall of the connecting sleeve, the connecting pipe two of the ventilation component is connected to the top of the water pipe, the outer wall of the connecting pipe two is fixed to the bracket, and the filter plate is fixed to the inner wall of the connecting pipe two. The fixing component protects the components through the combination of the protective shell, connecting sleeve and rubber strip. The ventilation component allows air to pass through the water pipe inside and outside through the connecting pipe two, while the filter plate inside the connecting pipe two plays the role of blocking dust, providing protection for the key parts of the device and reducing damage from external factors. The ventilation component ensures air to pass through the water pipe inside and outside to maintain stable flow of the medicine, while the filter plate blocks dust, prevents water pipe blockage, and ensures normal operation of the device.
[0012] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description
[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the main body of the present invention. Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the bracket of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the sliding component of this utility model; Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 A magnified structural diagram of A in the middle; Figure 6 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the extrusion assembly of this utility model.
[0015] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows: 1. Main body; 101. Water pipe; 102. Connecting pipe one; 103. Rubber stopper; 2. Adjustment part; 21. Sliding assembly; 211. Support; 212. Liquid outlet; 213. Conical block; 214. Connecting rod; 215. Handle; 22. Extrusion assembly; 221. Connecting block; 222. Slide groove; 223. Slider; 224. Spring; 3. Protective part; 31. Fixing assembly; 311. Protective shell; 312. Connecting sleeve; 313. Rubber strip; 32. Ventilation assembly; 321. Connecting pipe two; 322. Filter plate. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0017] Please see Figure 1-6 As shown, this utility model is a permeable root zone insect control irrigation device, including a water pipe 101, and further including: a main body 1, of which several main body 1s are provided and are all installed on the water pipe 101; an adjustment part 2, of which several adjustment parts 2s are provided and are all installed inside the water pipe 101; and a protective part 3, of which several protective parts 3s are provided and are all installed inside the water pipe 101. The main body 1 includes a connecting pipe 102 connected to the outer wall of the water pipe 101, and a rubber stopper 103 is provided inside the connecting pipe 102 to prevent dust from entering the connecting pipe 102.
[0018] The adjusting unit 2 includes a sliding assembly 21, which is disposed inside the water pipe 101; and a squeezing assembly 22. Two squeezing assemblies 22 are provided, both mounted on the water pipe 101. The sliding assembly 21 includes a bracket 211 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water pipe 101. A liquid outlet hopper 212 is connected to the bottom of the water pipe 101. A conical block 213 is disposed inside the liquid outlet hopper 212. A connecting rod 214 is fixedly connected to the top of the conical block 213. The outer wall of the connecting rod 214 is slidably connected to the water pipe 101 and to the bracket 211. Two handles 215 are hinged to the top of the connecting rod 214. Several permeation holes are opened on the liquid outlet hopper 212. The two handles 215 are mirror images of each other. The squeezing assembly 22 includes a fixed... A connecting block 221 is connected to the top of the support 211. A sliding groove 222 is provided in the connecting block 221. An elastic element is provided in the sliding groove 222 to limit the sliding of the connecting rod 214. The elastic element includes a slider 223 that is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 222. Two springs 224 are fixedly connected to the side of the slider 223 away from the connecting rod 214. The side of the two springs 224 away from the connecting rod 214 is fixedly connected to the sliding groove 222. The two sliding grooves 222 are mirror images of each other. By setting the adjustment part 2, the flow rate of the liquid out of the liquid outlet 212 can be adjusted. By changing the relative position of the conical block 213 and the liquid outlet 212, the penetration rate of the liquid can be controlled to meet the needs of various crop root zones for liquid delivery, thereby improving the practicality of the device.
[0019] The protective unit 3 includes a fixing component 31, which is installed above the bracket 211; and a ventilation component 32, of which two are provided, both of which are located inside the bracket 211 and are mirror images of each other. The fixing component 31 includes a protective shell 311 located on top of the bracket 211, with two connecting sleeves 312 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective shell 311. Several rubber strips 313 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two connecting sleeves 312 and are arranged in a circular pattern. The ventilation component 32 includes a connecting pipe 321 connected to the top of the water pipe 101. The outer wall of the connecting pipe 321 is fixedly connected to the bracket 211, and a filter plate 322 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting pipe 321. By setting up the protective unit 3, protection is provided for the critical parts of the device, reducing damage from external factors. The ventilation component 32 ensures ventilation inside and outside the water pipe 101 to maintain stable flow of the medicine, while the filter plate 322 blocks dust, prevents the water pipe 101 from becoming clogged, and ensures normal operation of the device.
[0020] One specific application of this embodiment is as follows: In use, the device can be buried in the soil, with the connecting pipe 102 and the support 211 exposed above ground. Then, the rubber stopper 103 can be pulled open, and the required infiltration solution can be delivered from the connecting pipe 102 to the water pipe 101. The solution will flow into the outlet hopper 212 and infiltrate into the soil. When the infiltration rate needs to be adjusted, the protective shell 311 can be pulled, causing its connecting sleeve 312 to be removed from the connecting pipe 221. Then, the two handles 215 can be pulled, causing the connecting rod 214 to move within the support 211. At this time, the connecting rod 214 will drive the cone... The cone block 213 moves, and when the cone block 213 is close to the liquid outlet 212, it will reduce the flow rate of the medicine falling into the liquid outlet 212. When the cone block 213 is away from the liquid outlet 212, the flow rate of the medicine will increase. When the connecting rod 214 moves, under the action of the spring 224, it will drive the slider 223 to abut against the connecting rod 214 to prevent the connecting rod 214 from sliding automatically. After the adjustment is completed, the fixing component 31 can be reset. Under the action of the connecting pipe 321, the stability of the medicine flow will be ensured. Under the action of the filter plate 322, dust will be prevented from falling into the water pipe 101 and clogging the water pipe 101.
[0021] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0022] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A permeable root zone insect control irrigation device, comprising a water pipe (101), characterized in that, Also includes: The main body (1) is provided in a plurality of units, and each of the plurality of main bodies (1) is installed on a water pipe (101); Adjustment unit (2), wherein a plurality of adjustment units (2) are provided, and all plurality of adjustment units (2) are installed inside water pipe (101); A protective part (3) is provided in a plurality of parts, and each of the plurality of protective parts (3) is provided inside a water pipe (101); The adjusting part (2) includes a sliding assembly (21) disposed inside the water pipe (101); and Two extrusion assemblies (22) are provided, and both extrusion assemblies (22) are installed on the water pipe (101); The sliding assembly (21) includes a bracket (211) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water pipe (101). The bottom of the water pipe (101) is connected to a liquid outlet (212). A conical block (213) is provided inside the liquid outlet (212). A connecting rod (214) is fixedly connected to the top of the conical block (213). The outer wall of the connecting rod (214) is slidably connected to the water pipe (101). The outer wall of the connecting rod (214) is slidably connected to the bracket (211). Two handles (215) are hinged to the top of the connecting rod (214). The liquid outlet (212) has several permeation holes, and the two handles (215) are mirror images of each other.
2. The permeable root zone insect control irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main body (1) includes a connecting pipe (102) that is connected to the outer wall of the water pipe (101), and a rubber stopper (103) is provided inside the connecting pipe (102). The rubber stopper (103) is used to prevent dust from entering the connecting pipe (102).
3. A permeable root zone insect control irrigation device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The protective part (3) includes a fixing component (31) mounted above the bracket (211); and Ventilation assembly (32), two ventilation assemblies (32) are provided, and both ventilation assemblies (32) are disposed in the bracket (211); The two ventilation components (32) are mirror images of each other.
4. A permeable root zone insect control irrigation device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The extrusion assembly (22) includes a connecting block (221) fixedly connected to the top of the bracket (211), and a groove (222) is provided in the connecting block (221), and an elastic element is provided in the groove (222); The elastic element is used to limit the sliding of the connecting rod (214).
5. A permeable root zone insect control irrigation device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The fixing component (31) includes a protective shell (311) disposed on the top of the bracket (211). The inner wall of the protective shell (311) is fixedly connected to two connecting sleeves (312), and the inner walls of the two connecting sleeves (312) are fixedly connected to a plurality of rubber strips (313). Among them, several rubber strips (313) are distributed in a circular pattern.
6. A permeable root zone insect control irrigation device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The ventilation assembly (32) includes a second connecting pipe (321) connected to the top of the water pipe (101). The outer wall of the second connecting pipe (321) is fixedly connected to the bracket (211), and a filter plate (322) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second connecting pipe (321).
7. A permeable root zone insect control irrigation device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The elastic element includes a slider (223) that is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (222). Two springs (224) are fixedly connected to the side of the slider (223) away from the connecting rod (214). The side of the two springs (224) away from the connecting rod (214) is fixedly connected to the slide groove (222). Among them, the two slides (222) are mirror images of each other.