An aerosol-generating device and an aerosol-generating system

CN224863960UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-20SHENZHEN FIRST UNION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522080831.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-26
Publication Date
2026-10-20
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]然而,降温段是气溶胶生成制品中材料损耗的主要因素,提高了气溶胶生成制品的生产成本,并且,降温段对气溶胶的降温程度难以控制

Benefits of technology

[0015]本申请的有益效果是:本申请通过在气溶胶生成装置中设置加热腔室和介质腔室,能够将降温段的结构优化设置于气溶胶生成装置的本体中,进而取消降温段的设计,减少降温段的材料损耗,降低生产成本,并便于控制对气溶胶的降温程度。另外,还能够通过介质腔室内的液体介质丰富气溶胶的口味。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses an aerosol generating device and an aerosol generating system, comprising a heating chamber, a heater, a medium chamber, an air pipe and an air outlet pipe. The heating chamber is used for removably receiving an aerosol generating article; the heater is used for heating the aerosol generating article received in the heating chamber to generate aerosol; the medium chamber stores liquid medium; one end of the air pipe is communicated with the heating chamber, and the other end of the air pipe is placed in the liquid medium or below the liquid level of the liquid medium; one end of the air outlet pipe is communicated with the suction nozzle of the aerosol generating device, and the other end of the air outlet pipe is arranged close to the liquid medium or above the liquid level of the liquid medium. By arranging the heating chamber and the medium chamber in the aerosol generating device, the structure of the cooling section can be optimally arranged in the body of the aerosol generating device, and then the design of the cooling section is cancelled, the material loss of the cooling section is reduced, and the production cost is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of aerosol generation technology, and in particular to an aerosol generation device and aerosol generation system. Background Technology

[0002] An aerosol generating product is a product that generates aerosols by heating without combustion. It includes a heating section and a cooling section. The heating section generates the aerosol, while the cooling section cools the aerosol to ensure safe use. The aerosol generating device is capable of heating the aerosol generating product.

[0003] However, the cooling stage is the main factor in material loss in aerosol-generated products, which increases the production cost of aerosol-generated products. Furthermore, the degree of cooling of aerosols in the cooling stage is difficult to control. Utility Model Content

[0004] The embodiments of this application provide an aerosol generating device and an aerosol generating system, which can eliminate the design of a cooling section in the aerosol generating product, reduce production costs, and facilitate control of the degree of cooling.

[0005] In a first aspect, embodiments of this application provide an aerosol generating apparatus, comprising: a heating chamber for removably receiving an aerosol generating article; a heater for heating the aerosol generating article received in the heating chamber to form an aerosol; a medium chamber for storing a liquid medium; a vent pipe, one end of which is connected to the heating chamber, and the other end of which is placed in the liquid medium or located below the liquid surface of the liquid medium; and an outlet pipe, one end of which is connected to the suction nozzle of the aerosol generating apparatus, and the other end of which is disposed near the liquid medium or located above the liquid surface of the liquid medium.

[0006] In some embodiments, the liquid medium is a pure aqueous solution, or the liquid medium is a solution with added flavoring substances.

[0007] In some embodiments, the other end of the vent pipe and / or the other end of the outlet pipe is provided with a waterproof and breathable membrane.

[0008] In some embodiments, the heating chamber has an air outlet, the heating chamber is connected to one end of the air outlet pipe through the air outlet, and an isolation net is provided at the air outlet.

[0009] In some embodiments, the heating chamber further includes an opening through which the aerosol-generating article is removably received, and the opening is provided with an openable and closable cap.

[0010] In some embodiments, a smoke removal mechanism is also included, which is operable to remove at least partially the aerosol-generating article from the heating chamber.

[0011] In some embodiments, the housing of the aerosol generating device includes a first housing and a second housing detachably connected to the first housing; the heating chamber and the heater are disposed within the first housing, and the medium chamber is formed within the second housing.

[0012] In some embodiments, the second housing is at least partially made of a transparent material so that the liquid medium can be observed.

[0013] In some embodiments, the housing of the aerosol generating device is provided with a liquid loading port and a liquid unloading port that communicate with the medium chamber.

[0014] Secondly, embodiments of this application provide an aerosol generation system, including an aerosol generation product and an aerosol generation device. The aerosol generation product includes a first plug, a matrix section, and a second plug connected in sequence. The matrix section includes an aerosol generation matrix capable of generating aerosols.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this application are as follows: By incorporating a heating chamber and a medium chamber into the aerosol generating device, the structure of the cooling section can be optimized and integrated into the main body of the aerosol generating device, thereby eliminating the need for a separate cooling section, reducing material waste, lowering production costs, and facilitating control over the degree of cooling of the aerosol. Furthermore, the liquid medium within the medium chamber can enrich the flavor of the aerosol. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 These are schematic diagrams of the appearance of aerosol generating apparatus in some embodiments of this application; Figure 2 These are schematic diagrams of the aerosol generating apparatus in some embodiments of this application; Figure 3 These are schematic diagrams of the aerosol-generated articles in some embodiments of this application; Figure 4 These are schematic diagrams of the aerosol-generated articles in other embodiments of this application; Figure 5 These are schematic diagrams of the matrix segment structure in some embodiments of this application; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the matrix segment structure of some other embodiments in this application.

[0018] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures: 100. Aerosol generating device; 10. Heating chamber; 11. Air outlet; 12. Opening; 13. Cover; 20. Medium chamber; 30. Vent pipe; 40. Liquid medium; 50. Air outlet pipe; 60. Nozzle; 70. Waterproof and breathable membrane; 80. Smoke removal mechanism; 81. Handle; 82. Reset component; 101. First housing; 102. Second housing; 103. Liquid filling port; 104. Liquid unloading port; 90. Control mechanism; 91. Temperature control component; 92. Power supply; 93. Main control component; 105. Charging port; 1001. Buckle; 200. Aerosol-generated product; 201. First plug; 202. Matrix section; 203. Second plug. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, and not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0020] In some embodiments, an aerosol generating article is provided, comprising a heating section, a cooling section, a mouthpiece section, and a plug section. The heating section is made of a smoke-generating medium capable of generating aerosols. The aerosol is cooled by the cooling section, then passes through the mouthpiece section to reach a position where it can be inhaled by the user. The plug section is a structure located at the end of the heating section furthest from the cooling section, used to fix the smoke-generating medium within the heating section. With this configuration, although the aerosol generated by the heating section can be cooled by the cooling section, the cooling effect is difficult to control, and flavor can only be provided through the smoke-generating medium of the heating section.

[0021] In some embodiments, the aerosol generating article is a product that is heated but not burned, and atomizes the aroma substances and nicotine in the smoke-generating matrix of the heating section into an aerogel for the user to inhale.

[0022] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2Some embodiments of this application provide an aerosol generating apparatus 100, including a heating chamber 10 for removably receiving an aerosol generating article 200. In these embodiments, the heating chamber 10 may be formed through a housing of the aerosol generating apparatus 100. Furthermore, the heating chamber 10 has an openable and closable opening 12 through which the aerosol generating article 200 can be placed into and removed. It is understood that the heating chamber 10 provides a sealed environment for the aerosol generating article 200, allowing it to be heated and generate aerosols within this sealed environment, preventing leakage.

[0023] It should be understood that the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, used in this application and the appended claims, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product, or apparatus that includes a series of steps or units is not limited to the steps or units listed, but may optionally include steps or units not listed, or may optionally include other steps or units inherent to such process, method, product, or apparatus.

[0024] In some embodiments, a fixing structure for fixing the aerosol generating article 200 may be provided in the heating chamber 10 to keep the aerosol generating article 200 in the correct posture within the heating chamber 10.

[0025] In these embodiments, by improving the structure of the aerosol generating device 100, the existing form of the aerosol generating product 200 is broken through. The cooling section and nozzle section of the aerosol generating product 200 are designed into the aerosol generating device 100, while only the heating section structure of the aerosol generating product 200 is retained. This reduces the material loss of the cooling section and nozzle section, improves the production economic efficiency of the aerosol generating product 200, and at the same time gives the structural form of the aerosol generating product 200 more adjustable space.

[0026] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 2 The aerosol generating apparatus 100 also includes a heater for heating the aerosol generating article 200 received in the heating chamber 10 to generate an aerosol.

[0027] In some embodiments, a heater may be disposed around the heating chamber 10, and the heater may raise the gas temperature in the heating chamber 10 by heating, so that the aerosol generating article 200 is heated to generate aerosol.

[0028] In some embodiments, the heater may be disposed inside the heating chamber 10, and the heater may be directly inserted into the aerosol generating article 200 to directly heat the aerosol generating article 200.

[0029] In some embodiments, the heating chamber 10 is configured to circumferentially heat the aerosol-generating article 200. In some embodiments, the heater includes a heating mesh that may be arranged circumferentially around the heating chamber 10 to achieve circumferential heating of the aerosol-generating article 200. In some embodiments, the heater includes a heating wire that may also be arranged circumferentially around the heating chamber 10 to achieve circumferential heating of the aerosol-generating article 200.

[0030] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 2 The aerosol generating apparatus 100 also includes a medium chamber 20, which stores a liquid medium 40. In these embodiments, storing the liquid medium 40 in the medium chamber 20 can enrich the user experience; for example, the liquid medium 40 containing flavoring substances can be used to enrich the flavor of the aerosol. Furthermore, the liquid medium 40 itself can absorb heat, which can be used to cool the aerosol, improving the temperature at the nozzle 60 where the aerosol generating matrix reaches. This also improves the safety of using the aerosol generating matrix.

[0031] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 2 The aerosol generating apparatus 100 also includes a vent pipe 30, one end of which is connected to the heating chamber 10, and the other end of which is placed in or below the surface of the liquid medium 40. In these embodiments, the heating chamber 10 is connected to the medium chamber 20 via the vent pipe 30, allowing the aerosol to enter the heating chamber 10 through the vent pipe 30. The other end of the vent pipe 30 being placed in or below the surface of the liquid medium 40 allows the aerosol to come into contact with the liquid medium 40, thereby achieving a cooling effect on the aerosol. With this configuration, the aerosol can be cooled within the medium chamber 20, eliminating the need for a cooling section structure on the aerosol generating article 200.

[0032] For example, the liquid medium 40 can be a pure aqueous solution, in which case the liquid medium 40 can achieve a cooling effect on the aerosol.

[0033] As another example, the liquid medium 40 can be an aqueous solution with added flavoring substances. In this configuration, the liquid medium 40 can not only cool the aerosol, but also add the flavor of the liquid medium 40 to the aerosol, thereby improving the user experience.

[0034] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 2The aerosol generating device 100 also includes an outlet pipe 50. One end of the outlet pipe 50 is connected to the suction nozzle 60 of the aerosol generating device 100, and the other end of the outlet pipe 50 is positioned close to or above the liquid surface of the liquid medium 40. In these embodiments, the cooled aerosol can reach the suction nozzle 60 through the outlet pipe 50 and be inhaled by the user. Positioning the other end of the outlet pipe 50 close to or above the liquid surface of the liquid medium 40 facilitates faster and more efficient delivery of the aerosol to the suction nozzle 60.

[0035] In some embodiments, the liquid medium 40 is a pure aqueous solution, or the liquid medium 40 is a solution with added flavoring substances.

[0036] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 2 A waterproof and breathable membrane 70 is provided at the other end of the vent pipe 30 and / or the other end of the outlet pipe 50. The end of the vent pipe 30 or outlet pipe 50 that connects to the medium chamber 20 may be provided with the waterproof and breathable membrane 70. The function of the waterproof and breathable membrane 70 is to allow gas to pass through the membrane layer while preventing liquid from passing through, thereby achieving the effect of being breathable but not waterproof. With this configuration, the air pressure in the medium chamber 20 can be maintained in a balanced state, helping the aerosol to pass normally through the outlet pipe 50 to the nozzle 60, and preventing liquid medium 40 from entering the vent pipe 30 or outlet pipe 50 and contaminating the internal environment, thus affecting the taste of the aerosol.

[0037] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 2 The heating chamber 10 has an air outlet 11, which is connected to one end of the vent pipe 30. An isolation net is provided at the air outlet 11. In these embodiments, when debris or other impurities fall from the aerosol generating product 200 during the heating process, the isolation net can prevent the impurities from entering the medium chamber 20 through the vent pipe 30 and contaminating the liquid medium 40.

[0038] Please refer to Figure 2 In some embodiments, the heating chamber 10 also has an opening 12 through which the aerosol-generating article 200 is removably received. The opening 12 is provided with an openable and closable cap 13. In these embodiments, the opening 12 allows for the addition, removal, and replacement of the aerosol-generating article 200 within the heating chamber 10. The cap 13 ensures the airtightness of the heating chamber 10 during the heating process.

[0039] In some embodiments, the cover 13 can be pivoted to open and close the opening 12. In some embodiments, the cover 13 can also be snap-fitted to open and close the opening 12. In some embodiments, the cover 13 can also be adhesively pasted to open and close the opening 12.

[0040] Please refer to Figure 2 In some embodiments, a smoke removal mechanism 80 is also included, which is operable to remove at least partially the aerosol-generating article 200 from the heating chamber 10. In these embodiments, it is understood that without the smoke removal mechanism 80, if the aerosol-generating article 200 needs to be removed directly from the heating chamber 10, the user would need to face the opening 12 of the heating chamber 10 towards the ground to easily pour out the aerosol-generating article 200. This makes removing the aerosol-generating article 200 difficult; therefore, the smoke removal mechanism 80 assists in removing the aerosol-generating article 200.

[0041] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 2 The smoke-removing mechanism 80 includes a handle 81 disposed on the housing of the aerosol generating device 100. The handle 81 is configured to allow at least a portion of the heating chamber 10 to disengage from the interior of the housing through the opening 12. Exemplarily, the housing structure of the heating chamber 10 is movably disposed within the housing of the aerosol generating device 100. One end of the handle 81 passes through the housing and connects to the housing structure of the heating chamber 10, while the other end remains outside the housing. The user can move the handle 81 to move the housing structure of the heating chamber 10 toward the opening 12, thereby disengaging at least a portion of it from the interior of the housing through the opening 12.

[0042] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 2 It also includes a reset member 82, one end of which is connected to the housing structure of the heating chamber 10, and the other end of which is connected to the handle 81. The reset member 82 is configured to reset the housing structure of the heating chamber 10 that has detached from the interior of the housing. In these embodiments, the reset member 82 helps the user to automatically reset the heating chamber 10 back into the interior of the housing after using the handle 81.

[0043] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 In some embodiments, the housing of the aerosol generating device 100 includes a first housing 101 and a second housing 102 detachably connected to the first housing 101. The first housing 101 and the second housing 102 may be connected by a snap-fit ​​1001 or by threads.

[0044] In some embodiments, the heating chamber 10 and the heater are disposed within the first housing 101, and the medium chamber 20 is formed within the second housing 102. In these embodiments, the heating chamber 10 and the medium chamber 20 are disposed independently to facilitate the production and assembly of the aerosol generating device 100. In some applications, the first housing 101 and the second housing 102 can be stored and transported separately at the factory, and then assembled for use by the user. In some applications, after the aerosol generating device 100 has been used, the second housing 102 can be replaced as needed to allow for the use of different flavored liquid media 40.

[0045] In some embodiments, the second housing 102 is at least partially made of a transparent material so that the liquid medium 40 can be observed. For example, an observation area may be provided on the second housing 102, the observation area being made of a transparent material, so that the condition of the liquid medium 40 can be observed through this observation area. As another example, the second housing 102 may be made of a transparent material so that the condition of the liquid medium 40 can be observed from any direction of the second housing 102.

[0046] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 2 The housing of the aerosol generating device 100 is provided with a liquid filling port 103 and a liquid discharge port 104 communicating with the medium chamber 20. In these embodiments, aerosol is injected into the medium chamber 20 through the liquid filling port 103 and discharged through the liquid discharge port 104.

[0047] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 2 One end of the vent pipe 30 extends into the medium chamber 20 through the liquid filling port 103.

[0048] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 2 One end of the vent pipe 50 extends into the medium chamber 20 through the liquid discharge port 104.

[0049] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 2 The liquid filling port 103 and the liquid unloading port 104 are provided on the second housing 102.

[0050] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 2The aerosol generating device 100 also includes a control mechanism 90, which includes a temperature control component 91, a power supply 92, and a main control component 93. The main control component 93 is electrically connected to both the temperature control component 91 and the power supply 92. The temperature control component 91 is electrically connected to both the heating chamber 10 and the power supply 92. In these embodiments, the power supply 92 supplies power to the heating chamber 10 and to the temperature control component 91 and the main control component 93. The main control component 93 can control the operation of the temperature control component 91, as well as the start / stop and heating timing of the heating chamber 10. The temperature control component 91 can set and adjust the temperature of the heating chamber 10.

[0051] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 2 The aerosol generating device 100 also includes a charging port 105, which is connected to a power supply 92, and the power supply 92 charges through the charging port 105.

[0052] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 2 The charging port 105 is located on the first housing 101.

[0053] In these embodiments, the aerosol generating device 100 of this application is used in conjunction with the aerosol generating product 200 provided in this application. Compared with existing aerosol generating products 200, the structure is simpler, retaining only the heating section, thus increasing the diversity of the aerosol generating product 200's form. This improvement in the structure of the aerosol generating product 200 saves material in the cooling section and the suction end filter rod, reducing production costs and improving economic efficiency. In these embodiments, the cooling section and suction section of the aerosol generating product 200 are designed into the body of the aerosol generating device 100, indirectly reducing the loss of material in the cooling section and suction section of the aerosol generating product 200 structure, thereby improving the economic efficiency of the aerosol generating product 200.

[0054] In these embodiments, the medium chamber 20 allows the addition of an aqueous solution of flavoring substances. During inhalation, the solution is washed away by the aerosol, which can compensate for the aroma and enhance the richness of the aerosol's aroma. The transparent shell design and the gurgling sound during inhalation provide users with the experience of using an atomizing device, increasing the fun of inhalation and improving the overall experience.

[0055] Some embodiments of this application also provide an aerosol generation system, including an aerosol generation article 200 and an aerosol generation device 100 in any of the above embodiments. The aerosol generation article 200 includes a first plug 201, a matrix section 202 and a second plug 203 connected in sequence. The matrix section 202 includes an aerosol generation matrix capable of generating aerosols.

[0056] It should be understood that the terminology used in this specification and appended claims is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the application. The terms "first" and "second" in the description of this application are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the stated features.

[0057] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 The aerosol generating product 200 is a rod-shaped object with a ternary composite structure, wherein the middle part is the aerosol generating matrix for generating aerosols, which in some embodiments is also referred to as the smoke generating matrix, and the two ends are plug sections.

[0058] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 3 The matrix segment 202 is in granular form. In some embodiments, please refer to... Figure 4 The matrix segment 202 is in the form of a thin sheet.

[0059] In some embodiments, the first plug 201 and the second plug 203 are silicone rods with multiple channels.

[0060] In some embodiments, the first plug 201 and the second plug 203 are cotton swabs.

[0061] In some embodiments, the first plug 201 and the second plug 203 are plant polysaccharide aerogel tubes.

[0062] In some embodiments, the first plug 201 and the second plug 203 are paper filter rods.

[0063] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 The matrix segment 202 is in capsule form, specifically, the matrix segment 202 is a smoke-generating matrix encapsulated by a porous capsule shell.

[0064] In some embodiments, the capsule shell is made of ceramic or PEEK material.

[0065] It should be noted that the shape of the aerosol generating article 200 or the matrix segment 202 in this application can be any shape, such as rod-shaped, spherical, or capsule-shaped, or even an irregular heteromorphic structure. This application does not limit the shape of the aerosol generating article 200 or the matrix segment 202.

[0066] In some embodiments, it may be understood that the outer shell of the aerosol generating article 200 is made of a heat-resistant and breathable material.

[0067] The above description is merely an embodiment of this application and does not limit the patent scope of this application. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made using the content of this application's specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. An aerosol generating device, characterized in that, include: A heating chamber for removably receiving aerosol-generated articles; A heater for heating the aerosol-generating article received in the heating chamber to form an aerosol; The medium chamber stores the liquid medium; A vent pipe, one end of which is connected to the heating chamber, and the other end of which is placed in the liquid medium or located below the liquid surface of the liquid medium; An exhaust pipe is provided, one end of which is connected to the nozzle of the aerosol generating device, and the other end of which is located close to or above the liquid medium.

2. The aerosol generating apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The liquid medium is a pure aqueous solution, or the liquid medium is a solution with added flavoring substances.

3. The aerosol generating apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The other end of the vent pipe and / or the other end of the outlet pipe is provided with a waterproof and breathable membrane.

4. The aerosol generating apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The heating chamber has an air outlet, and the heating chamber is connected to one end of the air outlet pipe through the air outlet. An isolation net is provided at the air outlet.

5. The aerosol generating apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The heating chamber also has an opening through which the aerosol-generating article is removably received, and the opening is provided with an openable and closable cap.

6. The aerosol generating apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a smoke removal mechanism, which is operable to remove at least part of the aerosol-generating article from the heating chamber.

7. The aerosol generating apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The housing of the aerosol generating device includes a first housing and a second housing detachably connected to the first housing; The heating chamber and the heater are disposed within the first housing, and the medium chamber is formed within the second housing.

8. The aerosol generating apparatus according to claim 7, characterized in that, The second housing is at least partially made of a transparent material so that the liquid medium can be observed.

9. The aerosol generating apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The housing of the aerosol generating device is provided with a liquid loading port and a liquid unloading port that communicate with the medium chamber.

10. An aerosol generation system, characterized in that, The invention includes an aerosol generating article and an aerosol generating apparatus according to any one of claims 1-9, wherein the aerosol generating article comprises a first plug, a matrix section, and a second plug connected in sequence, and the matrix section comprises an aerosol generating matrix capable of generating aerosols.