Integrated pull-through sterilization rack and sterilization cabinet

CN224864758UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-20YIFAN PHARMACEUTICAL (SHANGHAI) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522225452.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-21
Publication Date
2026-10-20
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0006]本实用新型创造的目的在于提供:一种集成式抽拉灭菌架及灭菌柜,以解决现有技术中的转运灭菌架操作不方便的技术问题

Benefits of technology

本实用新型通过在灭菌架下方设置转动组件,脚轮固定设置在转动组件上,通过手柄转动所述转动组件,可以将脚轮收纳起来,进而可以将灭菌架放入灭菌柜内,进行高温灭菌。在拉出灭菌架时,通过手柄转动所述转动组件,可以将脚轮放下,进而可以对物品进行支撑和转运。因此本实用新型可以取缔小推车,避免了小推车占地空间大的技术问题,另外也避免了使用小推车导致的灭菌架和灭菌架对接困难、操作不方便的技术难题,能够适用于狭小空间内使用,适用性强,而且取消了小推车,降低了使用成本。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to high pressure steam sterilization cabinet technical field, concretely relates to integrated formula pull out sterilization frame and sterilization cabinet, integrated formula pull out sterilization frame includes: sterilization frame main part for placing article, rotation subassembly sets up in the below of sterilization frame main part, and rotation subassembly can rotate relative to sterilization frame main part, the number of rotation subassembly is two or three, trundle subassembly fixedly set up in rotation subassembly, every rotation subassembly corresponds to set up two trundle subassembly, operating subassembly sets up in the end of rotation subassembly, is used for controlling the rotation of rotation subassembly and can lock the rotation movement of rotation subassembly, every rotation subassembly corresponds to set up operating subassembly, slider subassembly sets up in the below of sterilization frame main part, the utility model can abolish the trolley for the conventional sterilization frame transfer, convenient operation, strong adaptability can solve the inconvenient operation of the prior art in the transfer sterilization frame technical problem.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of high-pressure steam sterilizer technology, specifically to an integrated pull-out sterilizer rack and sterilizer. Background Technology

[0002] Autoclaves are commonly used sterilization equipment for medical devices and laboratory glassware. Traditional autoclaves, such as double-door autoclaves (especially those used on an industrial scale), have built-in sterilization racks for holding items to be sterilized. These racks are quite deep, requiring tools to access them. Typically, a trolley is used to move the racks in and out of the autoclave. Due to the depth of the autoclave, the trolley is also large to accommodate the racks, making it bulky and space-consuming. In some situations, especially in small laboratories, space constraints prevent the use of trolleys for transport, or the trolley must be placed elsewhere, leading to inconvenience.

[0003] Chinese patent CN221535004U discloses a sterilization rack for a self-moving double-door high-pressure steam sterilizer, comprising: a sterilization rack body, the sterilization rack body including multiple uprights; a moving mechanism, the moving mechanism including a moving auxiliary device, a first walking device and a second walking device that can move along a movement trajectory, and a telescopic device that can adjust the position of the first walking device and the second walking device in the vertical direction; the moving auxiliary device is disposed between the first walking device and the second walking device; the moving auxiliary device includes a third walking device, and a sliding component that can adjust the relative position of the third walking device between the first walking device and the second walking device, the third walking device being fixedly installed on the lower side of the sliding component; this sterilization rack, through its own moving mechanism, utilizing the telescopic rod and the moving auxiliary mechanism, can achieve free movement of the sterilization rack from inside to outside the sterilizer without the need for a trolley, increasing the convenience of operation and saving laboratory space.

[0004] However, during the adjustment and height fixing of the aforementioned sterilization rack, a pin needs to be inserted into the limiting hole to secure the telescopic rod. Because the telescopic rod extends deep inside the telescopic sleeve, obstructing the view and making it impossible to discern its exact position, the height of the telescopic rod needs to be repeatedly adjusted when aligning the pin with the limiting hole, resulting in inconvenience in operation.

[0005] Based on this, the present invention provides an integrated pull-out sterilization rack that is easy to operate. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide an integrated pull-out sterilization rack and sterilization cabinet to solve the technical problem of inconvenient operation of existing transfer sterilization racks.

[0007] An integrated pull-out sterilization rack and sterilization cabinet are provided. The bottom of the sterilization rack is equipped with two sets of foldable casters and a slider. During sterilization, the casters are folded and stored, and the sterilization rack can be pushed smoothly into the sterilization cabinet. After sterilization, the casters are lowered, and the sterilization rack can be converted into a transfer mode to easily remove the items.

[0008] Terminology Explanation: Unless otherwise defined, all technical terms in this document have the same meanings as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the subject matter of the claims pertains. Unless otherwise stated, all patents, patent inventions, and publications cited in this document are incorporated herein by reference in their entirety. If multiple definitions exist for terms in this document, the definitions in this chapter shall prevail.

[0009] It should be understood that the above brief description and the following detailed description are exemplary and for illustrative purposes only, and do not limit the subject matter of this utility model in any way. In this utility model, the singular is used in conjunction with the plural unless otherwise specified. It should also be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the use of “or” or “or” means “and / or”. Furthermore, the use of the term “comprising” and other forms such as “including,” “containing,” and “contains” are not limiting.

[0010] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of this utility model is as follows: In a first aspect, this utility model provides an integrated pull-out sterilization rack, comprising: The main body of the sterilization rack is used to place items. A rotating assembly is disposed below the main body of the sterilization rack, and the rotating assembly is capable of rotating relative to the main body of the sterilization rack; A caster assembly, wherein the caster assembly is fixedly mounted on the rotating assembly; An operating component is disposed at the end of the rotating component, used to control the rotation of the rotating component and to lock the rotational motion of the rotating component. A slider assembly is disposed below the main body of the sterilization rack; The number of rotating components is two or three; Each of the rotating components is provided with two caster components; Each of the rotation components is provided with one corresponding operation component; The caster assembly can be switched between a stored state and a used state by rotating the rotating component through the operating component. When the caster assembly is in the used state, the integrated pull-out sterilization rack can be moved by the caster assembly. When the caster assembly is stored, the integrated pull-out sterilization rack can be moved by the sliding component.

[0011] Furthermore, the rotating assembly includes two bearing seats, which are spaced apart below the sterilization rack body and fixedly connected to the sterilization rack body; A rotating shaft is rotatably disposed between two bearing seats, and the caster assembly is mounted on the rotating shaft; The bearing is installed inside the bearing housing, and the rotating shaft is installed inside the bearing.

[0012] Furthermore, the caster assembly includes a mounting bracket and a caster. A through hole is provided on the top of the mounting bracket, and the mounting bracket is fixedly inserted into the pivot shaft through the through hole. The caster is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting bracket.

[0013] Furthermore, the caster assemblies on different rotating components are arranged alternately.

[0014] Furthermore, the operating component includes a handle and a locking block, the rotating shaft extends outward from one of the bearing seats, and the handle is disposed at the end of the rotating shaft; The locking block is disposed on the outer side of the bearing housing, and the locking block is hinged to the bearing housing or column, and the locking block can rotate outward relative to the bearing housing.

[0015] Furthermore, the card block includes a horizontally arranged first plate and a vertically arranged second plate, with the first plate connecting to the second plate to make the card block an L-shaped structure; a notch is provided on the second plate; When the first plate is set horizontally and the handle is set vertically, the side of the first plate contacts one side of the handle, and at this time the first plate blocks the clockwise rotation of the handle. When the first plate is set horizontally and the handle is set horizontally, the side of the second plate contacts the other side of the handle, and at this time the second plate blocks the counterclockwise rotation of the handle. When the first plate is set vertically, the handle can rotate freely through the notch in the second plate.

[0016] Furthermore, an arc-shaped blocking block is provided on the outer surface of the bearing housing to limit the rotation range of the handle.

[0017] Furthermore, the slider assembly includes a plurality of sliders, which are disposed below the bearing housing.

[0018] Furthermore, the cross-section of the slider is trapezoidal, and along the direction in which the sterilization rack is placed into the sterilization cabinet, the sliders below the bearing seats on the same straight line are connected to each other to form an integral structure.

[0019] Furthermore, the sterilization rack body includes multiple columns, and the rotating component is arranged below the columns; multiple material trays are supported on the columns, and the material trays are used to place items.

[0020] Furthermore, the material tray is mesh-shaped.

[0021] Furthermore, a barrier is provided at the edge of the material tray.

[0022] Secondly, this utility model also provides a sterilization cabinet, including a cabinet body and a cabinet door, wherein the cabinet door is disposed on one side of the cabinet body and the cabinet body and the cabinet door are hinged to one side; the cabinet body has a space for placing a sterilization rack, wherein the sterilization rack is the aforementioned integrated pull-out sterilization rack.

[0023] Furthermore, two guide rails are provided above the base of the cabinet, and the two guide rails are located on both sides of the cabinet, and the guide rails cooperate with the slider.

[0024] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: This invention features a rotating assembly below the sterilization rack, with casters fixed to it. Rotating the assembly with a handle retracts the casters, allowing the rack to be placed inside the sterilization cabinet for high-temperature sterilization. When the rack is pulled out, rotating the assembly with the handle lowers the casters, providing support and facilitating the transfer of items. Therefore, this invention eliminates the need for a trolley, avoiding its space-consuming nature and the difficulties associated with docking sterilization racks and inconvenient operation. It is suitable for use in confined spaces, offering broad applicability, and reduces operating costs by eliminating the need for a trolley.

[0025] This invention utilizes the internal space of the sterilization cabinet, selecting suitable sliders and casters to connect with the sterilization rack, enabling the rack to be inserted or removed; it is highly operable and reduces the difficulty of operation. Furthermore, this invention directly utilizes the rotation of the handle to store the casters, further reducing the difficulty of operation and improving ease of use. Attached Figure Description

[0026] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below.

[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of Embodiment 1 of the present utility model; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the bottom part of an integrated pull-out sterilization rack; Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of a portion of point A in the middle; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the caster assembly in a sterilized state. Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of a section at point B in the middle; Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures: 1. Sterilization rack body; 101. Upright column; 102. Material tray; 103. Barrier frame. 2. Rotating assembly, 201. Bearing housing, 202. Shaft. 3. Caster assembly, 301. Casters, 302. Mounting bracket. 4. Operating components, 401. Handle, 402. Card block, 4201. First plate, 4202. Second plate, 5. Slider, 6. Cabinet, 7. Blocking block. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solution of this utility model will be clearly described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are not all embodiments of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0029] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement and numerical expressions of the components and steps described in these embodiments should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model.

[0030] The following description of exemplary embodiments is merely illustrative and is not intended to limit the present invention or its application or use in any way. Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to those skilled in the art may not be discussed in detail herein, but where applicable, such techniques, methods, and apparatus should be considered part of this specification.

[0031] It should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present invention. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.

[0032] For ease of description, the words "up," "down," "left," and "right" appearing in this utility model only indicate that they are consistent with the up, down, left, and right directions of the accompanying drawings. They do not limit the structure and are merely for the purpose of facilitating the description of this utility model and simplifying the description. They do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0033] Terminology Explanation: The terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing" in this utility model should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal connection of two components or the interaction relationship between two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0034] Example 1 This embodiment provides an integrated pull-out sterilization rack, such as Figure 1 As shown, it includes: Sterilization rack body 1, the sterilization rack body 1 is used to place items; Rotating component 2, which is disposed below the sterilization rack body 1 and is capable of rotating relative to the sterilization rack body 1; Caster assembly 3, wherein the caster assembly 3 is fixedly mounted on the rotating assembly 2; Operation component 4, which is disposed at the end of the rotating component 2, is used to control the rotation of the rotating component 2 and can lock the rotational movement of the rotating component 2. A slider assembly is disposed below the sterilization rack body 1.

[0035] The sterilization rack body 1 includes four uprights 101, which are respectively located at the four corners of the rack body. Multiple material trays 102 are supported on the four uprights 101. In this embodiment, three material trays 102 are provided, spaced vertically apart. The spacing between the material trays 102 and the four uprights 101 can be the same or different. Furthermore, the connection between the material trays 102 and the four uprights 101 is a fixed connection. Other connection methods can also be used, such as fastening screws, which allows adjustment of the spacing between adjacent material trays 102. However, the specific connection method is existing technology and will not be elaborated upon here.

[0036] The material tray 102 is used to place items to be sterilized. In addition, to increase the flow of high-pressure steam, the material tray 102 can adopt a mesh structure, such as stainless steel mesh. Furthermore, to prevent items from falling off the edges, baffles 103 are provided on all four sides of the material tray 102.

[0037] The number of rotating components 2 is two or three. In this embodiment, there are two rotating components 2, which are respectively located at the front and rear of the sterilization rack body 1. In this embodiment, the front refers to the side away from the sterilization cabinet along the direction in which the sterilization rack is placed inside the sterilization cabinet (i.e., the side away from the sterilization cabinet). Figure 1(Right front); behind refers to the side closest to the sterilizer, along the direction from which the sterilization rack is placed inside the sterilizer (i.e., the side closest to the sterilizer). Figure 1 (Left rear of the middle).

[0038] Specifically, the rotating assembly 2 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the column 101, such as... Figure 2 As shown, the rotating assembly 2 includes two bearing seats 201, which are spaced apart below the sterilization rack body 1 and fixedly connected to it; that is, the two bearing seats 201 are respectively located on the lower end face of the column 101 and fixedly connected to it. The fixed connection can be welding or bolting.

[0039] A rotating shaft 202 is rotatably disposed between two bearing seats 201, and the caster assembly 3 is disposed on the rotating shaft 202, such as... Figure 2 As shown, a rotating shaft 202 is disposed between the two front bearing housings 201, and another rotating shaft 202 is disposed between the two rear bearing housings 201. Bearings, such as deep groove ball bearings, are disposed within the bearing housings 201, and the rotating shaft 202 is disposed within the bearings. Therefore, the rotating shaft 202 can rotate freely around its axis.

[0040] In other embodiments, if three rotating components 2 are provided, a set of rotating components 2 can be added at the middle position of the sterilization rack body 1. For example, two short columns 101 can be provided below the middle position of the bottom material tray 102, and a set of rotating components 2 can be fixedly connected to the lower end of the short columns 101. The specific structure of the rotating components 2 is the same as in this embodiment.

[0041] Continue reading Figure 2 Each rotating component 2 is provided with two caster components 3. Each caster component 3 includes a fixing frame 302 and a caster 301. The fixing frame 302 has a through hole at its top, and the fixing frame 302 is fixedly inserted into the rotating shaft 202 through the through hole. The caster 301 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing frame 302. When the rotating shaft 202 rotates around its axis, the caster 301 rotates with the rotating shaft 202. In a preferred embodiment, the two caster components 3 at the rear of the sterilization rack body 1 and the two caster components 3 at the front are not arranged opposite each other, but are staggered. Specifically, the distance between the two caster components 3 at the front of the sterilization rack body 1 is smaller than the distance between the two caster components 3 at the rear, so that the two caster components 3 at the front will not interfere with the two caster components 3 at the rear after being stored. The two caster components 3 at the front and the two caster components at the rear are symmetrically arranged with respect to the left and right directions. After all the casters 301 are stored, the two caster components 3 at the front are located between the two caster components at the rear.

[0042] This design resolves the interference issue between the front and rear casters 301 when the sterilizer has a shallow depth. For sterilizers with a greater depth, the front and rear caster assemblies 3 can be staggered or configured accordingly; the specific configuration can be chosen based on requirements.

[0043] In addition, the fixed frame 302 and the rotating shaft 202 are fixedly connected. For example, multiple radial fastening screws can be set on the circumferential surface of the fixed frame 302 to achieve a fixed connection. When it is necessary to adjust the position of the caster, the left and right positions of the caster 301 can be adjusted by loosening the fastening screws, and then the caster assembly 3 is fixed by fastening the screws.

[0044] Each rotating component 2 is provided with a corresponding operating component 4, and the operating component 4 is located at the left end of each rotating component 2, such as... Figure 3 As shown, the operating component 4 includes a handle 401 and a locking block 402. The rotating shaft 202 extends outward from the bearing seat 201 on the left side, and the handle 401 is located at the left end of the rotating shaft 202. The locking block 402 is disposed on the outer surface of the bearing seat 201, and the locking block 402 is hinged to the bearing seat 201 or the column 101. The locking block 402 can rotate outward relative to the bearing seat 201, that is, the locking block 402 can rotate around the straight line in which the sterilization rack is placed into the sterilization cabinet, and the rotation range is [missing information]. Figure 3 The diagram shows the state of the card block 402 being flipped upwards so that the upper surface of the card block 402 is in contact with the side of the bearing seat 201 or the side of the column 101, and the range between the two states.

[0045] The card block 402 includes a horizontally arranged first plate 4201 and a vertically arranged second plate 4202. The first plate 4201 is connected to the second plate 4202 to make the card block 402 an L-shaped structure. A notch is provided on the second plate 4202. When the first plate 4201 is set horizontally and the handle 401 is set vertically, the side of the first plate 4201 contacts one side of the handle 401, and at this time the first plate 4201 blocks the clockwise rotation of the handle 401. When the first plate 4201 is set horizontally and the handle 401 is set horizontally, the side of the second plate 4202 contacts the other side of the handle 401. At this time, the second plate 4202 blocks the counterclockwise rotation of the handle 401. When the first plate 4201 is set vertically, the handle 401 can rotate freely through the notch of the second plate 4202.

[0046] Furthermore, a slot is provided on the rear side of the handle 401. When the first plate 4201 and the handle 401 are both horizontally positioned, the lower end face of the second plate 4202 is inserted into the slot, such as... Figure 5 As shown, this can prevent the lever 401 from flipping up due to its rotational tendency.

[0047] In addition, to limit the rotation range of the handle 401, a blocking block 7 is provided on the side of the bearing seat 201. The blocking block 7 is fixedly connected to the side of the bearing seat 201, and its two ends are used to limit the handle 401 to rotate only within a 90° range.

[0048] The slider assembly includes multiple sliders 5, which are disposed below the bearing seat 201. The cross-section of each slider 5 is trapezoidal or dovetail-shaped, and the sliders 5 below the bearing seat 201 on the same straight line along the direction in which the sterilization rack is placed into the sterilization cabinet are connected to each other to form an integral structure.

[0049] The slider 5 can be used with sterilizers without guide rails. The bottom of the sterilizer's interior space has a smooth surface, and the slider 5 slides into the sterilizer by sliding against the bottom surface. In a preferred embodiment, guide rails can also be provided inside the sterilizer to limit the movement direction of the sterilization rack. In addition, to ensure that the slider 5 contacts the guide rails inside the sterilizer before the caster 301, both the front and rear ends of the slider 5 extend beyond the pivot 202 by a certain length.

[0050] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: When inserting the sterilization rack, move the sterilization rack to align with the sterilization cabinet, ensuring that the slider 5 is aligned with the guide rail inside the cabinet. Continue pushing the sterilization rack in, allowing the slider 5 to slide into the guide rail. Then, retract the two caster assemblies 3 at the back of the sterilization rack. Specifically, first flip up the locking block 402, then turn the handle 401 backward. The caster assemblies 3 will rotate counter-clockwise and be retracted under the main body 1 of the sterilization rack. At this point, the sterilization rack will not tip forward because it is supported by the slider 5 and the front caster assemblies 3. Continue pushing the sterilization rack until it reaches the desired position, then retract the two front casters 301.

[0051] The appropriate location refers to: For sterilizers with a large depth, you can choose to have half of the rack inside and half outside the sterilization rack. Alternatively, you can push the rack a certain distance further before storing it, as long as the casters 301 do not interfere with the sterilizer when stored. Since the slider 5 is embedded in the guide rail, the sterilization rack will not tip backward when the slider 5 is in its limited position.

[0052] For sterilizers with limited depth, the rack can be folded up when less than half of the rack is inside, as long as the front casters 301 do not interfere with the rack during folding. At this point, because slider 5 is embedded in the guide rail, the sterilization rack will not tip backward when slider 5 is in its limited position. If the items placed inside are heavy, manual support can be used. After folding, continue pushing the rack a short distance, then remove the manual support and continue pushing the rack normally.

[0053] The specific steps for storing the front caster assembly 3 are as follows: First, flip up the locking block 402, then turn the handle 401 clockwise forward. The caster assembly 3 rotates clockwise and is stored under the sterilization rack body 1, as shown below. Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown.

[0054] If three rotating components are set, the rotating components 2 on the front and rear sides are the same as in this embodiment, and their corresponding caster components 3 are also the same. The operating component 4 of the rotating component 2 in the middle adopts the same structure as the operating component 4 corresponding to the rotating component 2 on the rear side. That is, first flip the locking block 402 upward, and then turn the handle 401 backward. The caster component 3 rotates counterclockwise and is stored under the sterilization rack body 1.

[0055] Continue pushing the sterilization rack until it is fully placed inside the sterilization cabinet. Close the cabinet door and begin sterilization. After sterilization, remove the sterilization rack in the reverse order of placement. First, pull the rack outwards. When the two front casters 301 can be lowered, flip up the front locking block 402 and turn the handle 401 counterclockwise. The two front casters 301 will then lower, allowing the rack to be supported. Continue pulling the rack until the two rear casters 301 can be lowered and the slider 5 is not disengaged from the guide rail. Flip up the rear locking block 402 and turn the handle 401 clockwise. The two rear casters 301 will then lower. Continue pulling the rack until the entire rack is pulled out. The rack can then be moved using the casters 301.

[0056] Example 2 This embodiment provides a sterilization cabinet, including a cabinet body 6 and a cabinet door. The cabinet door is located on one side of the cabinet body 6, and the cabinet body 6 and the cabinet door are hinged to one side. The cabinet body 6 has a space for placing a sterilization rack, which is the aforementioned integrated pull-out sterilization rack.

[0057] In a preferred embodiment, a guide rail is provided above the base of the cabinet 6. The guide rail cooperates with the slider 5. There are two guide rails, which extend along the insertion direction of the sterilization rack, and the two guide rails and the two sliders 5 on the sterilization rack are correspondingly arranged. In order to allow the slider 5 to slide into the guide rail better, the outer side of the guide rail is chamfered and flared.

[0058] The above specific embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to examples, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. An integrated pull-out sterilization rack, characterized in that, include: The main body of the sterilization rack is used to place items. A rotating assembly is disposed below the main body of the sterilization rack, and the rotating assembly is capable of rotating relative to the main body of the sterilization rack; A caster assembly, wherein the caster assembly is fixedly mounted on the rotating assembly; An operating component is disposed at the end of the rotating component, used to control the rotation of the rotating component and to lock the rotational motion of the rotating component. A slider assembly is disposed below the main body of the sterilization rack; The number of rotating components is two or three; Each of the rotating components is provided with two caster components; Each of the rotating components is provided with one corresponding operating component; The caster assembly can be switched between a stored state and a used state by rotating the rotating component through the operating component. When the caster assembly is in the used state, the integrated pull-out sterilization rack can be moved by the caster assembly. When the caster assembly is stored, the integrated pull-out sterilization rack can be moved by the slider assembly. The rotating assembly includes two bearing seats, which are spaced apart below the sterilization rack body and fixedly connected to the sterilization rack body. A rotating shaft is rotatably disposed between two bearing housings, and the caster assembly is mounted on the rotating shaft; The operating components include a handle and a locking block, the rotating shaft extends outward from one of the bearing seats, and the handle is disposed at the end of the rotating shaft; The locking block is disposed on the outer side of the bearing housing, and the locking block is capable of rotating outward relative to the bearing housing; The card block includes a horizontally arranged first plate and a vertically arranged second plate, with the first plate connected to the second plate to make the card block L-shaped; a notch is provided on the second plate. When the first plate is set horizontally and the handle is set vertically, the side of the first plate contacts one side of the handle, and at this time the first plate blocks the clockwise rotation of the handle. When the first plate is set horizontally and the handle is set horizontally, the side of the second plate contacts the other side of the handle, and at this time the second plate blocks the counterclockwise rotation of the handle. When the first plate is set vertically, the handle can rotate freely through the notch in the second plate; The slider assembly includes multiple sliders, and the sliders below the bearing seats on the same straight line along the direction in which the sterilization rack is placed into the sterilization cabinet are connected to each other to form an integral structure. The sterilization cabinet includes a cabinet body, and two guide rails are provided above the base of the cabinet body. The two guide rails are located on both sides of the cabinet body, and the guide rails cooperate with the slider.

2. The integrated pull-out sterilization rack according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bearing is installed inside the bearing housing, and the rotating shaft is installed inside the bearing.

3. The integrated pull-out sterilization rack according to claim 2, characterized in that, The caster assembly includes a mounting bracket and a caster. A through hole is provided on the top of the mounting bracket, and the mounting bracket is fixedly inserted into the pivot shaft through the through hole. The caster is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting bracket.

4. The integrated pull-out sterilization rack according to claim 3, characterized in that, The caster assemblies on different rotating components are arranged alternately.

5. The integrated pull-out sterilization rack according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sterilization rack body includes multiple columns, and the rotating component is arranged below the columns; multiple material trays are supported on the columns, and the material trays are used to place items.

6. The integrated pull-out sterilization rack according to claim 5, characterized in that, The material tray is grid-shaped; the edge of the material tray is provided with a blocking frame.

7. A sterilization cabinet, comprising a cabinet body and a cabinet door, wherein the cabinet door is disposed on one side of the cabinet body and the cabinet body and the cabinet door are hinged to one side; the cabinet body has space for placing a sterilization rack, characterized in that, The sterilization rack is the integrated pull-out sterilization rack as described in any one of claims 1-6.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Sterilization frame for self-moving type double-leaf high-pressure steam sterilization cabinet

    CN221535004U