Double balloon y-shaped drainage device for sinus surgery

CN224864778UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-20THE SECOND PEOPLES HOSPITAL OF SHANDONG PROVINCE (SHANDONG PROVINCIAL EAR NOSE & THROAT HOSPITAL SHANDONG PROVINCIAL INST OF EAR NOSE & THROAT)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521021903.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-22
Publication Date
2026-10-20
Estimated Expiration
2035-05-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]现有鼻咽引流装置多采用单腔圆形气囊导管,单一引流通道的内径固定,在气囊负压过高时容易损伤黏膜又挤压引流通道使其内部塌陷,且充气后的气囊接触面为均匀圆形,难以贴合椭圆形的后鼻孔解剖结构

Benefits of technology

本实用新型提供一种鼻窦手术用双气囊Y型引流装置,当病人麻醉后,将所述引流软管和所述波纹管插入口腔,所述引流软管经过鼻咽处进入鼻腔内部,向所述第一气囊内部注入气体,使所述第一气囊膨胀挤压病人鼻咽处,将所述引流软管和所述波纹管初步固定;然后向所述第二气囊内部注入气体,使椭圆形的所述第二气囊膨胀紧贴病人鼻腔处,所述第二气囊与鼻腔接触面积大,提高密封性;在向所述第二气囊内部通气过中,使用镊子夹住所述引流软管的入口处,调整所述引流软管的入口处位置,避免所述引流软管的入口处与病人鼻腔内部皮层接触,保持所述引流软管的入口处畅通;且多个气囊分别固定在病人的鼻子内部,将所述引流软管进行多点固定,增加所述引流软管的稳定性,同时多点固定可适当减小气囊内部的压强,避免气囊内部压强过大损伤黏膜;病人口腔内部放置波纹管,波纹管能够抵抗咬合变形,避免所述波纹管内部坍陷影响引流效果;所述引流软管内部安装所述弹簧的一段位于所述第二气囊的内部,当所述第二气囊膨胀过程中向内挤压所述引流软管,所述弹簧对所述引流软管内侧壁提供支撑,避免所述引流软管内部坍陷影响引流效果。

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of double air bag Y type drainage device for sinus operation, including bellows, the top end of the bellows symmetrically installs drainage hose, the bellows and the drainage hose are formed into the structure of "Y" shape;The top end lateral wall of the bellows is installed the first air bag of arc-shaped edge, the lateral wall of the drainage hose is installed the second air bag of oval surface.The double air bag Y type drainage device for sinus operation provided by the utility model has the advantages of being convenient to use, preventing collapse and damaging nasal mucosa.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sinus surgery, and particularly to a double-balloon Y-shaped drainage device for sinus surgery. Background Technology

[0002] During sinus surgery, the nasal cavity needs to be rinsed with a solution to remove foreign objects and expose the surgical field. Therefore, a drainage tube is needed to extract the solution accumulated inside the nasal cavity.

[0003] Most existing nasopharyngeal drainage devices use a single-lumen circular balloon catheter with a fixed inner diameter for the single drainage channel. When the negative pressure of the balloon is too high, it can easily damage the mucosa and compress the drainage channel, causing it to collapse. In addition, the contact surface of the inflated balloon is uniformly circular, which makes it difficult to fit the elliptical posterior nasal anatomical structure.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new double-balloon Y-shaped drainage device for sinus surgery to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem solved by this utility model is to provide a double-balloon Y-shaped drainage device for sinus surgery that is easy to use and prevents collapse and damage to the nasal mucosa.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a double-balloon Y-shaped drainage device for sinus surgery, comprising: a corrugated tube, with drainage tubes symmetrically installed at the top end of the corrugated tube, the corrugated tube and the drainage tubes forming a "Y" shape; a first airbag with an arc-shaped edge installed on the side wall of the top end of the corrugated tube, and a second airbag with an elliptical surface installed on the side wall of the drainage tube.

[0007] Preferably, a first connector is symmetrically installed on the side wall of the bellows, and a valve is installed on the side wall of the first connector.

[0008] Preferably, one of the first connectors is connected to the first airbag via a hose, and the other first connector is connected to the second airbag via the hose.

[0009] Preferably, a second connector is installed at the bottom end of the bellows.

[0010] Preferably, a spring is installed inside the top end of the drainage tube, and a section of the drainage tube with the spring installed inside is located inside the second airbag.

[0011] Compared with related technologies, the double-balloon Y-shaped drainage device for sinus surgery provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects: This invention provides a double-balloon Y-shaped drainage device for sinus surgery. After the patient is anesthetized, the drainage tube and the corrugated tube are inserted into the oral cavity. The drainage tube passes through the nasopharynx and enters the nasal cavity. Gas is injected into the first balloon, causing it to inflate and compress the patient's nasopharynx, initially fixing the drainage tube and the corrugated tube. Then, gas is injected into the second balloon, causing the elliptical second balloon to inflate and fit tightly against the patient's nasal cavity. The large contact area between the second balloon and the nasal cavity improves the seal. During the ventilation of the second balloon, forceps are used to grasp the inlet of the drainage tube and adjust its position to prevent the inlet from contacting the nasal cavity. The drainage tube is kept open at its inlet by contact with the nasal lining. Multiple airbags are fixed inside the patient's nose, providing multi-point fixation to increase its stability and reduce internal pressure, preventing damage to the mucosa. A corrugated tube is placed inside the patient's mouth to resist occlusal deformation and prevent collapse that could affect drainage. A section of the drainage tube containing a spring is located inside the second airbag. As the second airbag inflates, it compresses the drainage tube inward, and the spring supports the inner wall of the tube, preventing collapse and ensuring effective drainage. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the double-balloon Y-shaped drainage device for sinus surgery provided by this utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the internal structure of the bellows. Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the present invention placed inside the oral cavity and nasal cavity.

[0013] The following are the labels in the diagram: 1. Corrugated pipe, 2. First airbag, 3. Second airbag, 4. Drainage hose, 5. First connector, 6. Valve, 7. Second connector, 8. Hose, 9. Spring. Detailed Implementation

[0014] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0015] Please see Figures 1 to 3 , Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the double-balloon Y-shaped drainage device for sinus surgery provided by this utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the internal structure of the bellows. Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the present invention placed inside the oral cavity and nasal cavity. A double-balloon Y-shaped drainage device for sinus surgery includes a corrugated tube 1, with drainage tubes 4 symmetrically installed at the top end of the corrugated tube 1, forming a "Y" shape with the corrugated tube 1 and the drainage tubes 4; a first airbag 2 with an arc-shaped edge is installed on the side wall of the top end of the corrugated tube 1, and a second airbag 3 with an elliptical surface is installed on the side wall of the drainage tube 4. During sinus surgery, the patient is first anesthetized. Then, the drainage tube 4 and the corrugated tube 1 are inserted into the oral cavity. The drainage tube 4 passes through the nasopharynx and enters the nasal cavity. Gas is injected into the first airbag 2, causing it to inflate and compress the nasopharynx, thus initially fixing the drainage tube 4 and the corrugated tube 1. Next, gas is injected into the second airbag 3, causing the elliptical second airbag 3 to inflate and fit tightly against the patient's nasal cavity. The large contact area between the second airbag 3 and the nasal cavity improves the seal. During the ventilation of the second airbag 3, forceps are used to hold the entrance of the drainage tube 4 and adjust its position to avoid contact between the entrance of the drainage tube 4 and the nasal skin, keeping the entrance of the drainage tube 4 within the patient's nasal cavity. The internal structure is unobstructed; multiple airbags are fixed inside the patient's nose, and the drainage tube is fixed at multiple points to increase its stability. This multi-point fixation also appropriately reduces the pressure inside the airbags, preventing excessive pressure from damaging the mucosa. Two drainage tubes 4 are distributed inside the two nasal cavities, facilitating simultaneous suction of fluid from both cavities. A corrugated tube 1 is placed inside the patient's mouth; its high rigidity resists deformation due to biting, preventing internal collapse and ensuring effective drainage. A section of the spring 9 installed inside the drainage tube 4 is located inside the second airbag 3. When the second airbag 3 inflates, it compresses the drainage tube 4 inwards, and the spring 9 provides support to the inner wall of the drainage tube 3, preventing internal collapse and ensuring effective drainage.

[0016] The corrugated pipe 1 has first connectors 5 symmetrically installed on its sidewalls, and valves 6 are installed on the sidewalls of the first connectors 5. One of the first connectors 5 is connected to the first airbag 2 through a hose 8, and the other first connector 5 is connected to the second airbag 3 through the hose 8. In order to use a syringe to engage with the connectors 5, gas is injected into the first airbag 2 and the second airbag 3 through the syringe to inflate the first airbag 2 and the second airbag 3, and the valves 6 are closed to keep the first airbag 2 and the second airbag 3 in an inflated state.

[0017] The bottom end of the corrugated tube 1 is equipped with a second connector 7. In order for the second connector 7 to connect with the drainage bag, the corrugated tube 1 and the drainage tube 4 are made to generate suction. When the patient is undergoing sinus surgery, the drainage tube 4 sucks out the liquid inside the nasal cavity and exposes the surgical field.

[0018] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A double-balloon Y-shaped drainage device for sinus surgery, characterized in that, include: A corrugated pipe (1) is provided with a drainage hose (4) symmetrically installed at the top end of the corrugated pipe (1). The corrugated pipe (1) and the drainage hose (4) form a "Y" shaped structure. The corrugated pipe (1) has an arc-shaped first air bladder (2) at the top side wall mounting edge, and the drainage hose (4) has an elliptical second air bladder (3) on the side wall mounting surface.

2. The double-balloon Y-shaped drainage device for sinus surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first connector (5) is symmetrically installed on the side wall of the bellows (1), and the valve (6) is installed on the side wall of the first connector (5).

3. The double-balloon Y-shaped drainage device for sinus surgery according to claim 2, characterized in that, One of the first connectors (5) is connected to the first airbag (2) via a hose (8), and the other of the first connectors (5) is connected to the second airbag (3) via the hose (8).

4. The double-balloon Y-shaped drainage device for sinus surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second connector (7) is installed at the bottom end of the bellows (1).

5. The double-balloon Y-shaped drainage device for sinus surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that, A spring (9) is installed inside the top end of the drainage hose (4), and a section of the spring (9) installed inside the drainage hose (4) is located inside the second airbag (3).