A bromoalkane separation apparatus

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of bromoalkane separation equipment, including fuselage, fuselage is equipped with first connecting pipe in one side, and first connecting pipe is equipped with valve in one side, the valve is equipped with feed pipe in another side, and first bolt is uniformly inserted in feed pipe, valve, first connecting pipe, and the other end of first bolt is screwed with nut. The feed pipe of this bromoalkane separation equipment, first connecting pipe are all through multiple first bolts and valve constitute spiral locking structure, and prevent cover between through clamping rod, second bolt also constitute spiral locking structure, to avoid leakage situation when feed pipe connection place occurs directly to external environment cause influence by prevent cover, the miniature industrial camera, gas detector of the device are respectively through first spiral block, second spiral block and prevent cover constitute spiral locking structure, to be convenient for promptly checking leakage situation in feed pipe connection pipeline by the detection assembly of combined use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of brominated alkanes technology, specifically to a brominated alkanes separation device. Background Technology

[0002] Bromoalkanes are an important class of organic compounds, which can be considered as products formed when one or more hydrogen atoms in an alkane molecule are replaced by bromine atoms. To facilitate the recovery of unreacted raw materials within bromoalkanes and to ensure the purity of individual bromoalkanes, separation equipment is used to separate and purify the products.

[0003] During operation, separation equipment breaks down complex mixtures of brominated alkanes through an integrated, continuous industrial production system. However, existing separation equipment is susceptible to damage to the sealing of the feed pipe connections due to long-term operation and external factors, leading to leaks that can impact the environment. Therefore, a new brominated alkanes separation device is proposed to address these issues. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a brominated alkane separation device to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the feed pipe connection of the existing separation device is easily affected by external factors during long-term operation, which can lead to damage to its sealing performance and thus easily cause leakage of materials that have an impact on the environment.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a brominated alkane separation device, comprising a machine body, a first connecting pipe on one side of the machine body, a valve on one side of the first connecting pipe, a feed pipe on the other side of the valve, and multiple sets of first bolts evenly inserted through the feed pipe, the valve, and the first connecting pipe, with a nut screwed onto the other end of each first bolt. Protective covers are provided at the upper and lower ends of the valve, and multiple sets of locking rods are provided on the lower end face of the protective cover, with the locking rods engaging with the lower protective cover. Second bolts are inserted through the outer sides of the protective covers, with the other ends of the second bolts respectively inserted through the feed pipe and the first connecting pipe. The protective cover below the valve has a fixing block on one inner wall, and a first spiral block is spiraled inside the fixing block. A miniature industrial camera is installed on the first spiral block. The protective cover above the valve has a spiral groove on its inner wall, and a second spiral block is spiraled inside the spiral groove. A gas detector is installed on the second spiral block. The protective cover is provided with exhaust vents at the rear, and each exhaust vent is provided with a second connecting pipe. The other end of the second connecting pipe is connected to a diversion pipe, and the other end of the diversion pipe is connected to an exhaust pipe. The other end of the exhaust pipe is connected to a gas processing device.

[0006] Preferably, the feed pipe and the first connecting pipe are both connected to the valve by multiple sets of first bolts to form a spiral locking structure, and the protective covers are connected by a locking rod and second bolts to form a spiral locking structure.

[0007] Preferably, the miniature industrial camera and the gas detector are respectively connected to the protective cover via a first spiral block and a second spiral block to form a spiral locking structure.

[0008] Preferably, the interior of the protective cover forms a suction structure with the exhaust pipe through the second connecting pipe, the diversion pipe, the exhaust port, and the exhaust pipe.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: the feed pipe and the first connecting pipe of the brominated alkane separation equipment are both connected to the valve by multiple sets of first bolts to form a spiral locking structure, and the protective cover is connected to the other side by a locking rod and second bolts to form a spiral locking structure. This prevents the feed pipe connection from directly affecting the external environment when leakage occurs. The miniature industrial camera and gas detector of the device are connected to the protective cover by the first spiral block and the second spiral block to form a spiral locking structure. The combined detection components facilitate timely inspection of leakage at the feed pipe connection. The protective cover of the device forms a suction structure with the second connecting pipe, the diversion pipe, the exhaust port and the exhaust pipe. This allows for timely extraction of leaked gas when the seal at the pipe connection is damaged, thus preventing toxic gases from affecting the external environment and the personnel performing subsequent maintenance operations. Attached Figure Description

[0010] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a brominated alkane separation device according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is a top view schematic diagram of a brominated alkane separation device according to the present invention; Figure 3 This is a top view schematic diagram of the protective cover assembly of a brominated alkane separation equipment according to the present invention; Figure 4 This is a side view of the protective cover assembly of a brominated alkane separation device according to the present invention.

[0011] In the diagram: 1. Machine body, 2. Feed pipe, 3. Valve, 4. First connecting pipe, 5. First bolt, 6. Protective cover, 7. Second bolt, 8. Miniature industrial camera, 9. First spiral block, 10. Gas detector, 11. Second spiral block, 12. Exhaust port, 13. Second connecting pipe, 14. Diverter pipe, 15. Exhaust pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0012] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0013] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a brominated alkane separation device, including a body 1, a first connecting pipe 4 on one side of the body 1, a valve 3 on one side of the first connecting pipe 4, a feed pipe 2 on the other side of the valve 3, and multiple sets of first bolts 5 evenly inserted on the feed pipe 2, valve 3, and first connecting pipe 4, with a nut screwed on the other end of each first bolt 5. Protective covers 6 are provided at the upper and lower ends of the valve 3, and multiple sets of locking rods are provided on the lower end face of the protective cover 6, with the locking rods locking onto the lower protective cover 6. Second bolts 7 are inserted on the outer side of the protective cover 6, with the other ends of the second bolts 7 respectively inserted into the feed pipe 2 and the first connecting pipe 4. It should be further noted that the feed pipe 2 and its related components are connected to mixers, separators, and other equipment according to the separation steps, and protective covers 6 and their related components are installed at the pipe connections to increase the safety of the feed component 1.

[0014] Furthermore, the feed pipe 2 and the first connecting pipe 4 are both connected to the valve 3 by multiple sets of first bolts 5 to form a spiral locking structure. The protective covers 6 are also connected by a locking rod and second bolts 7 to form a spiral locking structure. Thus, the multiple sets of spirally installed protective covers 6 prevent the material from directly affecting the external environment when leakage occurs at the pipe connection. At the same time, the components on the protective covers 6 facilitate the treatment of leaked gas.

[0015] The protective cover 6 below valve 3 has a fixing block on one inner wall, and a first spiral block 9 is spiraled inside the fixing block. A miniature industrial camera 8 is installed on the first spiral block 9. The protective cover 6 above valve 3 has a spiral groove on its inner wall, and a second spiral block 11 is spiraled inside the spiral groove. A gas detector 10 is installed on the second spiral block 11. It should be noted that the gas detector 10 has a corresponding sensor inside, which detects bromoalkanes and transmits the signal to the control room alarm through a cable. The miniature industrial camera 8 is wirelessly connected to the control room display, which facilitates multiple devices to monitor the situation inside the protective cover 6.

[0016] Furthermore, the miniature industrial camera 8 and the gas detector 10 form a spiral locking structure with the protective cover 6 through the first spiral block 9 and the second spiral block 11, respectively, so that multiple sets of detection devices can be used in combination to increase the monitoring effect of the internal conditions of the protective cover 6.

[0017] The protective cover 6 is provided with exhaust vents 12 at the rear, and the exhaust vents 12 are provided with second connecting pipes 13. The other end of the second connecting pipes 13 is connected to the diversion pipes 14, and the other end of the diversion pipes 14 is connected to the exhaust pipes 15. The other end of the exhaust pipes 15 is connected to the gas processing equipment. It should be noted that this utility model is a brominated alkane separation device. All components are standard parts or components known to those skilled in the art. Its structure and principle can be known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods. In addition, all the electrical components mentioned above in this device refer to the power components, electrical components and the matching monitoring computer and power supply connected by wires. The specific connection method should refer to the working principle above, and the electrical connection between each electrical component is completed in the order of operation. The detailed connection method is a well-known technology in the field.

[0018] Furthermore, the interior of the protective cover 6 is connected to the second connecting pipe 13, the diversion pipe 14, the exhaust port 12, and the exhaust pipe 15 to form a suction structure. This allows the exhaust assembly to easily extract and treat toxic gases inside the protective cover 6 in a timely manner, thereby reducing the impact of toxic gases on the environment and facilitating subsequent maintenance of the pipe connections by personnel.

[0019] Working Principle: In the brominated alkane separation equipment, the pre-treated material is first transported to the corresponding processing unit through components such as the feed pipe 2 and valve 3 for separation. Multiple sets of equipment continuously process the material to complete the separation. At the pipe connection, a protective cover 6 with a sealing element is screwed onto the pipe connection using multiple sets of second bolts 7. Simultaneously, multiple sets of locking rods further assemble the protective cover 6 to prevent leakage of material that could directly impact the environment if the pipe connection seal is compromised. During the protective cover 6 assembly process, a spirally mounted miniature industrial camera 8 monitors the protective cover 6 below, allowing for timely detection of material leakage inside the feed pipe. The gas detector 10, installed spirally, detects the bromoalkane gas inside the protective cover 6, providing timely warnings in case of material leakage. Furthermore, the combined use of multiple detection devices effectively enhances the monitoring of the internal conditions of the protective cover 6. In the event of a gas leak at the pipe connection point inside the protective cover 6, personnel can activate the exhaust fan assembly via the control system in the control room. This allows the bromoalkane gas inside the protective cover 6 to be extracted through the exhaust port 12 and related components into the gas treatment equipment for purification. This prevents harmful gases from impacting the environment and facilitates subsequent disassembly of the protective cover 6 and maintenance of the pipe connections, effectively ensuring the safety of the bromoalkane separation equipment during the feeding process. This is the operational process of the bromoalkane separation equipment.

[0020] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A brominated alkane separation device, comprising a body (1), a first connecting pipe (4) provided on one side of the body (1), and a valve (3) provided on one side of the first connecting pipe (4), and a feed pipe (2) provided on the other side of the valve (3), wherein multiple sets of first bolts (5) are evenly inserted through the feed pipe (2), the valve (3), and the first connecting pipe (4), and a nut is screwed onto the other end of the first bolts (5), characterized in that: The valve (3) has protective covers (6) at the top and bottom of its two ends, and the protective cover (6) has multiple sets of locking rods on its lower end face, and the locking rods are locked onto the lower protective cover (6). The protective cover (6) has second bolts (7) inserted on its outer side, and the other end of the second bolts (7) is inserted into the feed pipe (2) and the first connecting pipe (4). The protective cover (6) below the valve (3) has a fixing block on one inner wall, and a first spiral block (9) is spiraled inside the fixing block. A miniature industrial camera (8) is provided on the first spiral block (9). The protective cover (6) above the valve (3) has a spiral groove on its inner wall, and a second spiral block (11) is spiraled inside the spiral groove. A gas detector (10) is provided on the second spiral block (11). The protective cover (6) is provided with exhaust vents (12) at the rear, and the exhaust vents (12) are provided with second connecting pipes (13). The other end of the second connecting pipes (13) is connected to the diversion pipes (14), and the other end of the diversion pipes (14) is connected to the exhaust pipes (15). The other end of the exhaust pipes (15) is connected to the gas processing equipment.

2. The brominated alkane separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed pipe (2) and the first connecting pipe (4) are both connected to the valve (3) by multiple sets of first bolts (5) to form a spiral locking structure, and the protective cover (6) is connected to each other by a locking rod and a second bolt (7) to form a spiral locking structure.

3. The brominated alkane separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The miniature industrial camera (8) and the gas detector (10) are respectively connected to the protective cover (6) by the first spiral block (9), the second spiral block (11) to form a spiral locking structure.

4. The brominated alkane separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective cover (6) has a suction structure formed inside by the second connecting pipe (13), the diversion pipe (14), the exhaust port (12) and the exhaust pipe (15).

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