A clinker efficient grinding consumption reduction device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522058170.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-24
AI Technical Summary
[0003]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种熟料高效粉磨降耗装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的现有问题
[0017]与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:该一种熟料高效粉磨降耗装置,
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Figure CN224865534U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of clinker grinding technology, specifically to a clinker high-efficiency grinding and energy-saving device. Background Technology
[0002] Traditional ball milling processes suffer from drawbacks such as high energy consumption, low output, and low grinding efficiency, which not only increase production costs but also place significant pressure on the environment. Therefore, developing efficient clinker grinding processes to reduce energy consumption has become an urgent need to enhance the competitiveness of the cement industry and achieve energy conservation and emission reduction goals. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a clinker high-efficiency grinding and energy-saving device to solve the existing problems mentioned in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a clinker high-efficiency grinding and energy-saving device, comprising a ball mill cylinder, wherein the ball mill cylinder is divided into a ball mill chamber one, a ball mill chamber two, and a ball mill chamber three;
[0005] A cooling system installed on the ground is provided on one side of the ball mill cylinder, and a spray assembly is provided on the outside of the ball mill cylinder. The cooling system is used to generate cooling water and deliver it to the spray assembly, which sprays water onto the outer surface of the ball mill cylinder to cool it down.
[0006] A collection box is provided below the ball mill cylinder. The collection box is used at least to collect the water that has exchanged heat with the ball mill cylinder and to circulate it to the cooling system.
[0007] The ball mill cylinder is provided with several chamber plate partitions inside, which divide the internal space of the ball mill cylinder into ball mill chamber one, ball mill chamber two and ball mill chamber three.
[0008] Preferably, a support assembly is provided at both ends of the ball mill cylinder, the support assembly being used to provide stable support for the ball mill cylinder, and a drive device for driving the ball mill cylinder to rotate is provided on the outer side of one of the support assemblies, and a feed hopper is provided at one end of the ball mill cylinder.
[0009] Preferably, steel balls are respectively installed inside the first, second and third ball milling chambers;
[0010] The steel balls in the first, second, and third grinding chambers have diameters of φ40mm-80mm, φ80mm-120mm, and φ20mm-40mm, respectively. The proportion of small balls in each chamber is 3% to 5% of the large balls, and the weight deviation of the first and third grinding chambers is ≤3-5%.
[0011] Preferably, the cooling system uses a spray assembly to cool the ball mill cylinder to a temperature below 40°C.
[0012] Preferably, the cooling system includes a water tank, and a water pump is installed on one side of the water tank via a pipe. The water pump delivers the condensate inside the water tank to the spray assembly, and the collection tank collects the cooled water and delivers it back into the water tank.
[0013] A second water pump is installed on one side of the water tank via a pipe, and an evaporator is installed on one side of the second water pump. The second water pump transports water from inside the water tank to the evaporator via a pipe, and the water in the evaporator flows back to the inside of the water tank via a pipe.
[0014] A condenser is provided on one side of the evaporator. One end of the condenser is connected to a water pump three via a pipe. The water pump three is connected to a cooling water tower via a pipe. One side of the cooling water tower is connected to the condenser via a pipe.
[0015] Preferably, the spray assembly includes an outer shell fitted over the ball mill cylinder, with corrugated covers on both sides of the outer shell that slide in contact with the ball mill cylinder, a water supply pipe fixedly installed on the top of the outer shell, and a water distribution pipe connected to the water supply pipe disposed inside the upper part of the outer shell, with a plurality of nozzles disposed on the outer wall at the bottom of the water distribution pipe.
[0016] Preferably, the silo plate separator includes a sleeve inserted into the inner connection point of the ball mill cylinder, a partition plate is fixedly installed in the middle of the sleeve, a plurality of guide vanes are provided on both inner walls of the sleeve, a material guide hole is provided in the center of the partition plate, and a stabilizing frame is provided inside the material guide hole, and a filter screen is installed on the stabilizing frame.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: this clinker high-efficiency grinding and consumption-reducing device,
[0018] (1) By setting up a multi-compartment structure, different steel ball diameters are matched to improve the ball milling efficiency;
[0019] (2) By setting up a spray assembly and cooling system through the ball mill cylinder, the surface temperature of the cylinder is controlled to below 40°C, which improves the cement dispersion performance, reduces the ball mill friction coefficient, and lowers the temperature of the cement exiting the mill. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the arrangement and structure of the collection box of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the spray assembly structure of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the ball mill structure of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bin plate separator of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cooling system of this utility model.
[0026] In the diagram: 1. Ball mill cylinder; 11. Ball mill chamber one; 12. Ball mill chamber two; 13. Ball mill chamber three; 2. Support assembly; 3. Drive unit; 4. Feed hopper; 5. Cooling system; 51. Water tank; 52. Water pump one; 53. Evaporator; 54. Water pump two; 55. Condenser; 56. Water pump three; 57. Cooling tower; 6. Spray assembly; 61. Outer shell; 62. Corrugated cover; 63. Water supply pipe; 64. Water distribution pipe; 65. Spray nozzle; 7. Collection box; 8. Silo plate separator; 81. Cover; 82. Baffle plate; 83. Guide vane plate; 84. Stabilizer; 85. Filter screen. Detailed Implementation
[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0028] like Figure 1-6 As shown, this utility model embodiment provides a clinker high-efficiency grinding and energy-saving device, including a ball mill cylinder 1, which is divided into a first ball mill chamber 11, a second ball mill chamber 12, and a third ball mill chamber 13; a cooling system 5 installed on the ground is provided on one side of the ball mill cylinder 1, and a spray assembly 6 is provided on the outside of the ball mill cylinder 1. The cooling system 5 is used to generate cooling water and transport it to the spray assembly 6, and the spray assembly 6 sprays water onto the outer surface of the ball mill cylinder 1 to cool it down; a collection box 7 is provided below the ball mill cylinder 1, which is used at least to collect the water that has exchanged heat with the ball mill cylinder 1 and circulate it to the cooling system 5; a plurality of chamber plate partitions 8 are provided inside the ball mill cylinder 1, which divide the internal space of the ball mill cylinder 1 to form a first ball mill chamber 11, a second ball mill chamber 12, and a third ball mill chamber 13.
[0029] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 and 4As shown, the mill includes a ball mill cylinder 1, which is divided into a first ball mill chamber 11, a second ball mill chamber 12, and a third ball mill chamber 13. Steel balls are respectively installed inside the first ball mill chamber 11, the second ball mill chamber 12, and the third ball mill chamber 13. The split-type ball mill cylinder 1 is more conducive to the full grinding of raw materials, while achieving the effect of energy saving and consumption reduction.
[0030] Specifically, such as Figure 4 As shown, the diameters of the steel balls in ball milling chambers 11, 22, and 313 are φ40mm-80mm, φ80mm-120mm, and φ20mm-40mm, respectively. The preferred diameters of the steel balls in ball milling chambers 11, 22, and 313 are φ60mm, φ100mm, and φ30mm, respectively. The proportion of small balls to large balls in each chamber is 4%. The weight deviation of ball milling chambers 11 and 313 is ≤3%, thereby achieving efficient grinding and reduced consumption during the ball milling of cement raw materials.
[0031] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figure 6, a cooling system 5 installed on the ground is provided on one side of the ball mill cylinder 1. The cooling system 5 is used to generate cooling water and deliver it to the spray assembly 6. The cooling system 5 uses the spray assembly 6 to cool the ball mill cylinder 1 to a temperature below 40°C.
[0032] Specifically, the cooling system 5 includes a water tank 51. A water pump 52 is installed on one side of the water tank 51 through a pipe. The water pump 52 transports the condensate inside the water tank 51 to the spray assembly 6. The collection tank 7 collects the cooled water and transports it back into the water tank 51. First, water is added into the water tank 51. After the water cup evaporator 53 and the water pump 54 inside the water tank 51 process it into cooling water, the water inside the water tank 51 is pumped to the spray assembly 6 by the water pump 52 and the ball mill cylinder 1 is cooled down by the collection tank 7.
[0033] Specifically, a second water pump 54 is installed on one side of the water tank 51 via a pipe, and an evaporator 53 is installed on one side of the second water pump 54. The second water pump 54 transports water from inside the water tank 51 to the evaporator 53 via a pipe, and the water in the evaporator 53 flows back to the inside of the water tank 51 via a pipe. The evaporator 53 and the condenser 55 exchange heat, cooling the water circulating through the second water pump 54, so that the inside of the water tank 51 receives a continuous supply of condensate, thereby achieving the cooling effect on the ball mill cylinder 1.
[0034] Specifically, a condenser 55 is provided on one side of the evaporator 53. One end of the condenser 55 is connected to a water pump 56 via a pipe. The water pump 56 is connected to a cooling tower 57 via a pipe. One side of the cooling tower 57 is connected to the condenser 55 via a pipe. The water pump 56 transports water from inside the cooling tower 57 to the condenser 55, where the condenser 55 achieves heat exchange with the evaporator 53.
[0035] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 and 3 As shown, a spray assembly 6 is provided on the outside of the ball mill cylinder 1. The spray assembly 6 sprays water onto the outer surface of the ball mill cylinder 1 to cool it down. The spray assembly 6 includes a shell 61 fitted over the ball mill cylinder 1. Corrugated covers 62 are provided on both sides of the shell 61 to slide in contact with the ball mill cylinder 1. When the ball mill cylinder 1 rotates, the corrugated covers 62 can ensure the sealing between the shell 61 and the ball mill cylinder 1, preventing water from splashing onto the outside of the shell 61. A water supply pipe 63 is fixedly installed on the top of the shell 61, and a water distribution pipe 64 connected to the water supply pipe 63 is provided inside the upper part of the shell 61. Several nozzles 65 are provided on the outer wall at the bottom of the water distribution pipe 64. Cooling water is transported to the water distribution pipe 64 through the water supply pipe 63 and sprayed downwards evenly by the nozzles 65. The condensed water splashes onto the outer surface of the ball mill cylinder 1, thereby cooling the surface of the ball mill cylinder 1.
[0036] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 and 2 As shown, a collection box 7 is provided below the ball mill cylinder 1. The collection box 7 is used at least to collect the water that has exchanged heat with the ball mill cylinder 1 and to circulate it to the cooling system 5.
[0037] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 , 4 As shown in Figure 5, the interior of the ball mill cylinder 1 is provided with several chamber plate partitions 8, which divide the internal space of the ball mill cylinder 1 to form ball mill chamber one 11, ball mill chamber two 12 and ball mill chamber three 13. The partition plate 8 includes a sleeve 81 inserted into the inner joint of the ball mill cylinder 1. A partition plate 82 is fixedly installed in the middle of the sleeve 81, which divides the ball mill cylinder 1 into ball mill chamber 11, ball mill chamber 2 12 and ball mill chamber 3 13. Several guide vanes 83 are provided on the inner walls of both sides of the sleeve 81. A material guide hole is provided at the center of the partition plate 82, and a stabilizing frame 84 is provided inside the material guide hole. A filter screen 85 is installed on the stabilizing frame 84. As the ball mill cylinder 1 rotates, the raw material with the qualified particle size after ball milling flows along the guide vane plate 83 and enters the interior of ball mill chamber 2 12 through the filter screen 85. The raw material continues to be ball milled inside ball mill chamber 2 12 and then enters the interior of ball mill chamber 3 13.
[0038] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 As shown, support components 2 are provided at both ends of the ball mill cylinder 1. The support components 2 are used to provide stable support for the ball mill cylinder 1. A drive device 3 for driving the ball mill cylinder 1 to rotate is provided on the outside of one of the support components 2. A feed hopper 4 is provided at one end of the ball mill cylinder 1. Raw materials are added into the feed hopper 4 and transported to the inside of the ball mill cylinder 1 through the pipe below it.
[0039] Working principle: The worker adds the raw material into the ball mill cylinder 1 through the feed hopper 4. The drive device 3 drives the ball mill cylinder 1 to rotate, thereby rotating the steel balls and raw material inside, realizing the ball milling operation. At the same time, the cooling system 5 is activated, so that the circulating cooling water is sprayed onto the surface of the ball mill cylinder 1 through the spray assembly 6 to cool the ball mill cylinder 1 and control it below 40°. The water falling from the spray enters the collection box 7 and is recycled back into the cooling system 5 to realize the circulation of cooling water. Since the raw material added into the ball mill cylinder 1 is located inside the first ball mill chamber 11, as the particle size of the raw material decreases, it will enter the second ball mill chamber 12 through the partition plate 8 between the first ball mill chamber 11 and the second ball mill chamber 12, and then enter the third ball mill chamber 13 in the same way, realizing the multi-chamber ball milling operation.
[0040] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a connection that allows communication between them; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0041] Obviously, the embodiments described above are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. The accompanying drawings show preferred embodiments of this utility model, but do not limit the patent scope of this utility model. This utility model can be implemented in many different forms; rather, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to provide a more thorough and comprehensive understanding of the disclosure of this utility model. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing specific embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any equivalent structures made using the content of this utility model specification and drawings, directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are similarly within the patent protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A clinker high-efficiency grinding and energy-saving device, comprising a ball mill cylinder (1), characterized in that: The ball mill cylinder (1) is divided into ball mill chamber one (11), ball mill chamber two (12) and ball mill chamber three (13); A cooling system (5) installed on the ground is provided on one side of the ball mill cylinder (1), and a spray assembly (6) is provided on the outside of the ball mill cylinder (1). The cooling system (5) is used to generate cooling water and deliver it to the spray assembly (6). The spray assembly (6) sprays water onto the outer surface of the ball mill cylinder (1) to cool it down. A collection box (7) is provided below the ball mill cylinder (1). The collection box (7) is used at least to collect the water that has exchanged heat with the ball mill cylinder (1) and to circulate it to the cooling system (5). The ball mill cylinder (1) is provided with several chamber plate partitions (8) inside, which divide the internal space of the ball mill cylinder (1) to form a ball mill chamber one (11), a ball mill chamber two (12) and a ball mill chamber three (13).
2. The clinker high-efficiency grinding and energy-saving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support components (2) are provided at both ends of the ball mill cylinder (1). The support components (2) are used to provide stable support for the ball mill cylinder (1). A drive device (3) for driving the ball mill cylinder (1) to rotate is provided on the outside of one of the support components (2). A feed hopper (4) is provided at one end of the ball mill cylinder (1).
3. The clinker high-efficiency grinding and energy-saving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interiors of the first (11), second (12), and third (13) ball milling chambers are respectively equipped with steel balls; The diameters of the steel balls in the first (11), second (12), and third (13) grinding chambers are φ40mm-80mm, φ80mm-120mm, and φ20mm-40mm, respectively. The proportion of small balls in each chamber is 3% to 5% of the large balls, and the weight deviation of the first (11) and third (13) grinding chambers is ≤3-5%.
4. The clinker high-efficiency grinding and energy-saving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling system (5) uses a spray assembly (6) to cool the ball mill cylinder (1) to a temperature below 40°C.
5. The clinker high-efficiency grinding and energy-saving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling system (5) includes a water tank (51), and a water pump (52) is installed on one side of the water tank (51) through a pipe. The water pump (52) transports the condensate inside the water tank (51) to the spray assembly (6), and the collection box (7) collects the cooled water and transports it to the inside of the water tank (51). A second water pump (54) is installed on one side of the water tank (51) through a pipe, and an evaporator (53) is installed on one side of the second water pump (54). The second water pump (54) transports water from the inside of the water tank (51) to the evaporator (53) through a pipe, and the water in the evaporator (53) flows back to the inside of the water tank (51) through a pipe. A condenser (55) is provided on one side of the evaporator (53). One end of the condenser (55) is connected to a water pump (56) through a pipe. The water pump (56) is connected to a cooling tower (57) through a pipe. One side of the cooling tower (57) is connected to the condenser (55) through a pipe.
6. The clinker high-efficiency grinding and energy-saving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray assembly (6) includes a shell (61) fitted outside the ball mill cylinder (1). Both sides of the shell (61) are provided with corrugated covers (62) that slide in contact with the ball mill cylinder (1). A water supply pipe (63) is fixedly installed on the top of the shell (61), and a water distribution pipe (64) connected to the water supply pipe (63) is provided inside the upper part of the shell (61). Several nozzles (65) are provided on the outer wall at the bottom of the water distribution pipe (64).
7. The clinker high-efficiency grinding and energy-saving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bin plate separator (8) includes a housing (81) inserted into the inner joint of the ball mill cylinder (1). A partition (82) is fixedly installed in the middle of the housing (81). Several guide vanes (83) are provided on both inner walls of the housing (81). A material guide hole is provided in the center of the partition (82), and a stabilizer (84) is provided inside the material guide hole. A filter screen (85) is installed on the stabilizer (84).