A waste salt refining and purifying integrated device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of waste salt refining purification integrated equipment, it is related to industrial waste salt purification technical field, including waste salt refining purification equipment main body, waste salt refining purification equipment main body is provided with material smashing mechanism, waste salt refining purification equipment main body and material smashing mechanism are provided with dust-settling mechanism;The material smashing mechanism includes material hopper.The utility model is in the design of the whole material smashing mechanism, control driving motor works, can drive cam rotation, in the process of cam rotation, it will push the whole material hopper, make the whole material hopper vibrate, and then make the hardened industrial waste salt be broken in the inner cavity of stainless steel mesh cylinder, then pass through stainless steel mesh cylinder and be added to the inside of waste salt refining purification equipment main body, from this design, can avoid the problem that hardened waste salt easily leads to waste salt refining purification equipment main body internal blockage, improve subsequent pyrolysis, melting or sorting process mass transfer efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of industrial waste salt purification technology, specifically to an integrated waste salt refining and purification device. Background Technology

[0002] Integrated waste salt refining and purification equipment is a suite of devices designed for the harmless and resource-based treatment of industrial waste salt. It efficiently removes organic matter and impurities through technologies such as high-temperature melting, catalytic oxidation, or membrane separation, bringing the waste salt up to industrial salt standards. Its core advantages include an energy-saving all-oxygen, low-NOx combustion design, a fractional purification process in the molten pool, and modular integration, which can reduce energy consumption by more than 30% and enable salt recovery and reuse.

[0003] Traditional waste salt refining and purification equipment does not have the function of crushing industrial waste salt. During the storage process, industrial waste salt is prone to caking. When lumps of industrial waste salt enter the equipment, they can easily cause blockages and affect the mass transfer efficiency of subsequent pyrolysis, melting or sorting processes. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an integrated waste salt refining and purification equipment to solve the problem mentioned in the background art, which is that lumps of industrial waste salt entering the equipment can easily cause blockages.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: An integrated waste salt refining and purification equipment includes a waste salt refining and purification equipment body, a material crushing mechanism is provided on the waste salt refining and purification equipment body, and a dust reduction mechanism is provided on the waste salt refining and purification equipment body and the material crushing mechanism. The material crushing mechanism includes a feeding hopper, a bottom support ring fixedly installed at the bottom of the feeding hopper, a movable ring detachably connected to the top of the bottom support ring, a stainless steel mesh cylinder fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable ring, a support ring fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the feeding hopper, a rubber cover fixedly connected to the bottom of the support ring, and the rubber cover fixedly connected to the top of the main body of the waste salt refining and purification equipment.

[0006] Preferably, a support leg is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support ring, and a mounting base is detachably connected to the bottom of the support leg. An elastic element is fixedly installed in the middle of the mounting base, and the mounting base is detachably connected to the top of the main body of the waste salt refining and purification equipment.

[0007] Preferably, the material crushing mechanism further includes a support block and a connecting beam. The support block is fixedly installed on the side of the main body of the waste salt refining and purification equipment. A drive motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support block, and a cam is rotatably connected to the top of the support block. The output shaft of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cam.

[0008] Preferably, the connecting beam is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the support leg, a protrusion is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting beam, and a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protrusion.

[0009] Preferably, the dust suppression mechanism includes an annular pipe, which is fixedly installed on the top of the feeding hopper. A through hole is formed on the inner surface of the annular pipe, and a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the annular pipe.

[0010] Preferably, the dust suppression mechanism further includes a filter chamber, which is fixedly installed on the left side of the main body of the waste salt refining and purification equipment, and the end of the connecting pipe away from the annular pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the filter chamber.

[0011] Preferably, a cover plate is movably inserted into the front of the filter compartment, a connecting rod is fixedly installed on the back of the cover plate, and an inclined filter screen is fixedly installed on the back of the connecting rod.

[0012] Preferably, a suction fan is fixedly installed on the top of the filter compartment, and a suction pipe is fixedly connected to the suction end of the suction fan. The end of the suction pipe is threaded to the front of the cover plate.

[0013] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the technological progress achieved by this utility model compared to the prior art is as follows: Through the overall design of the material crushing mechanism, industrial waste salt is added to the inner cavity of the feeding hopper. The stainless steel mesh cylinder design can block the clumped industrial waste salt in its inner cavity. Then, the drive motor is controlled to work, which drives the cam to rotate. During the rotation of the cam, the feeding hopper is pushed and vibrated, which in turn causes the clumped industrial waste salt to be crushed in the inner cavity of the stainless steel mesh cylinder. Then, it passes through the stainless steel mesh cylinder and is added to the interior of the waste salt refining and purification equipment. This design can avoid the problem of clumped waste salt causing blockage inside the waste salt refining and purification equipment, and improve the mass transfer efficiency of subsequent pyrolysis, melting or sorting processes. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support leg of this utility model; Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stainless steel mesh cylinder of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the filter chamber of this utility model.

[0015] In the diagram: 1. Main body of waste salt refining and purification equipment; 2. Material crushing mechanism; 21. Feeding hopper; 211. Bottom support ring; 212. Movable ring; 213. Stainless steel mesh cylinder; 22. Support ring component; 23. Support leg; 24. Mounting base pad; 25. Elastic component; 26. Rubber cover; 27. Support block; 271. Drive motor; 272. Cam; 273. Connecting beam; 274. Protrusion block; 275. Rotating shaft; 3. Dust suppression mechanism; 31. Annular pipe; 32. Through hole; 33. Connecting pipe; 34. Filter chamber; 35. Fan; 36. Suction pipe; 37. Cover plate; 38. Connecting rod; 39. Inclined filter screen. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to embodiments: like Figures 1-5 As shown, this utility model provides an integrated waste salt refining and purification equipment, including a waste salt refining and purification equipment body 1, a material crushing mechanism 2 provided on the waste salt refining and purification equipment body 1, and a dust reduction mechanism 3 provided on the waste salt refining and purification equipment body 1 and the material crushing mechanism 2. The material crushing mechanism 2 includes a feeding hopper 21. A bottom support ring 211 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the feeding hopper 21. A movable ring 212 is detachably connected to the top of the bottom support ring 211. A stainless steel mesh cylinder 213 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable ring 212. A support ring 22 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the feeding hopper 21. A rubber cover 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support ring 22. The rubber cover 26 is fixedly connected to the top of the waste salt refining and purification equipment body 1. The feed inlet of the waste salt refining and purification equipment body 1 is located directly below the feeding hopper 21, feeding the waste salt into the refining and purification equipment. When feeding materials into the main body 1 of the chemical equipment, industrial waste salt is added into the inner cavity of the feeding hopper 21. The stainless steel mesh cylinder 213 is designed to block the clumped industrial waste salt in its inner cavity. The movable ring 212 is installed on the top of the bottom support ring 211 with screws. During maintenance, the stainless steel mesh cylinder 213 can be disassembled and cleaned. The rubber cover 26 is designed to seal the bottom of the feeding hopper 21 and the feed inlet of the main body 1 of the waste salt refining and purification equipment. The rubber cover 26 can produce elastic deformation and will not affect the overall vibration of the feeding hopper 21.

[0017] Furthermore, such as Figure 2As shown, a support leg 23 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support ring 22. A mounting base 24 is detachably connected to the bottom of the support leg 23. An elastic element 25 is fixedly installed in the middle of the mounting base 24. The mounting base 24 is detachably connected to the top of the waste salt refining and purification equipment body 1. Through the design of the elastic element 25, the feeding hopper 21 is elastically connected to the top of the waste salt refining and purification equipment body 1, which facilitates subsequent vibration operation. The mounting base 24 is connected to the support leg 23 and the waste salt refining and purification equipment body 1 by bolts. This design allows for replacement when the elastic element 25 is damaged.

[0018] Furthermore, such as Figure 3 As shown, the material crushing mechanism 2 also includes a support block 27 and a connecting beam 273. The support block 27 is fixedly installed on the side of the main body 1 of the waste salt refining and purification equipment. A drive motor 271 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support block 27, and a cam 272 is rotatably connected to the top of the support block 27. The output shaft of the drive motor 271 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cam 272. Controlling the drive motor 271 to work can drive the cam 272 to rotate, providing power for the overall vibration of the feeding hopper 21.

[0019] Furthermore, such as Figure 3 As shown, the connecting beam 273 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the support leg 23. A protrusion 274 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting beam 273. A rotating shaft 275 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protrusion 274. During the rotation of the cam 272, the rotating shaft 275 will be pushed. The elastic element 25 will drive the feeding hopper 21 to reset as a whole. As a result, the cam 272 will continuously strike the rotating shaft 275, causing the feeding hopper 21 to vibrate as a whole, so that the clumped industrial waste salt is broken up in the inner cavity of the stainless steel mesh cylinder 213.

[0020] Furthermore, such as Figure 1 As shown, the dust suppression mechanism 3 includes an annular pipe 31, which is fixedly installed on the top of the feeding hopper 21. A through hole 32 is provided on the inner surface of the annular pipe 31, and a connecting pipe 33 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the annular pipe 31. Air is absorbed from the inner cavity of the connecting pipe 33 and then can pass through the annular pipe 31 to absorb air from the through hole 32. This can absorb the smoke and dust overflowing from the top of the feeding hopper 21 and ensure the environmental quality near this structure.

[0021] Furthermore, such as Figure 1 As shown, the dust collection mechanism 3 also includes a filter chamber 34, which is fixedly installed on the left side of the main body 1 of the waste salt refining and purification equipment. The end of the connecting pipe 33 away from the annular pipe 31 is fixedly connected to the top of the filter chamber 34, and the inner cavity of the connecting pipe 33 is connected to the inner cavity of the filter chamber 34.

[0022] Furthermore, such as Figure 5As shown, a cover plate 37 is movably inserted into the front of the filter chamber 34, and a connecting rod 38 is fixedly installed on the back of the cover plate 37. An inclined filter screen 39 is fixedly installed on the back of the connecting rod 38. The inclined filter screen 39 is used to filter the air absorbed by the dust removal mechanism 3 during operation, and removes impurities into the inner cavity of the filter chamber 34. During maintenance, the cover plate 37 can be pulled out from the end of the filter chamber 34 to remove the inclined filter screen 39, which facilitates cleaning.

[0023] Furthermore, such as Figure 5 As shown, a suction fan 35 is fixedly installed on the top of the filter chamber 34. The suction end of the suction fan 35 is fixedly connected to a suction pipe 36. The end of the suction pipe 36 is threaded to the front of the cover plate 37. By controlling the operation of the suction fan 35, air can be drawn from the inner cavity of the filter chamber 34 and then absorbed through the through hole 32 to achieve the function of dust reduction.

[0024] The working principle of this integrated waste salt refining and purification equipment will be explained in detail below.

[0025] like Figures 1-5 As shown, during use, when adding materials to the main body 1 of the waste salt refining and purification equipment, industrial waste salt is added into the inner cavity of the feeding hopper 21. Through the design of the stainless steel mesh cylinder 213, the clumped industrial waste salt can be blocked in its inner cavity. Control the drive motor 271 to work, which can drive the cam 272 to rotate. During the rotation of the cam 272, it will push the rotating shaft 275. The elastic element 25 will drive the feeding hopper 21 to reset as a whole. Thus, the cam 272 will continuously strike the rotating shaft 275, causing the feeding hopper 21 to vibrate as a whole, so that the clumped industrial waste salt is broken in the inner cavity of the stainless steel mesh cylinder 213 and moves smoothly through the stainless steel mesh cylinder 213. Control the suction fan 35 to work, which can draw air from the inner cavity of the filter chamber 34 and then absorb air through the through hole 32 to achieve the function of dust reduction. The inclined filter screen 39 is used to filter the air absorbed by the dust reduction mechanism 3 and filter out impurities in the inner cavity of the filter chamber 34.

[0026] It should be noted that, in the description of this disclosure, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joint" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this disclosure according to the specific circumstances.

[0027] The present invention has been described in detail above. However, modifications or improvements can be made to it, which will be obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, any modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An integrated waste salt refining and purification equipment, characterized in that: The equipment includes a main body for refining and purifying waste salt, a material crushing mechanism on the main body of the waste salt refining and purifying equipment, and a dust reduction mechanism on the main body of the waste salt refining and purifying equipment and the material crushing mechanism. The material crushing mechanism includes a feeding hopper, a bottom support ring fixedly installed at the bottom of the feeding hopper, a movable ring detachably connected to the top of the bottom support ring, a stainless steel mesh cylinder fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable ring, a support ring fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the feeding hopper, a rubber cover fixedly connected to the bottom of the support ring, and the rubber cover fixedly connected to the top of the main body of the waste salt refining and purification equipment.

2. The integrated waste salt refining and purification equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the support ring is fixedly installed with a support leg, the bottom of the support leg is detachably connected to a mounting base pad, the middle of the mounting base pad is fixedly installed with an elastic element, and the mounting base pad is detachably connected to the top of the main body of the waste salt refining and purification equipment.

3. The integrated waste salt refining and purification equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The material crushing mechanism also includes a support block and a connecting beam. The support block is fixedly installed on the side of the main body of the waste salt refining and purification equipment. A drive motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support block, and a cam is rotatably connected to the top of the support block. The output shaft of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cam.

4. The integrated waste salt refining and purification equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting beam is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the support leg, and a protrusion is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting beam. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protrusion.

5. The integrated waste salt refining and purification equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust suppression mechanism includes an annular pipe, which is fixedly installed on the top of the feeding hopper. A through hole is opened on the inner surface of the annular pipe, and a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the annular pipe.

6. The integrated waste salt refining and purification equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The dust suppression mechanism also includes a filter chamber, which is fixedly installed on the left side of the main body of the waste salt refining and purification equipment, and the end of the connecting pipe away from the annular pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the filter chamber.

7. The integrated waste salt refining and purification equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: A cover plate is movably inserted into the front of the filter compartment, a connecting rod is fixedly installed on the back of the cover plate, and an inclined filter screen is fixedly installed on the back of the connecting rod.

8. The integrated waste salt refining and purification equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: A suction fan is fixedly installed on the top of the filter compartment. The suction end of the suction fan is fixedly connected to a suction pipe, and the end of the suction pipe is threaded to the front of the cover plate.

Images