A spring positioning mechanism
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522213554.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-20
Smart Images

Figure CN224865645U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of spring processing technology, and in particular to a spring positioning mechanism. Background Technology
[0002] A spring is a mechanical part that works by utilizing elasticity. It is a part made of elastic material that deforms under the action of external force and returns to its original shape after the external force is removed. It is also called a "spring". It is generally made of spring steel. There are many types of springs. According to their shape, the main types are helical springs, spiral springs, leaf springs, and special-shaped springs. At the same time, after the spring is produced, it needs to be stretched and oiled.
[0003] Chinese Patent Publication No. CN215656158U discloses a spring positioning mechanism, including a support plate. A rotating tube is horizontally mounted on the support plate via a bearing seat. A connecting ring is coaxially welded to one end of the rotating tube. Several expansion blocks are slidably connected to the end face of the connecting ring away from the rotating tube. The expansion blocks slide radially along the connecting ring. The inner walls of all the expansion blocks combine to form a conical cavity. The large-diameter end of the conical cavity faces the connecting ring. A moving rod is coaxially and movably arranged inside the rotating tube. One end of the moving rod is rotatably connected to a frustum head. The moving rod can move toward the connecting ring, thereby causing the side wall of the frustum head to abut against the inner wall of the expansion block, so that the expansion block slides outward radially along the connecting ring. The support plate is equipped with a first driving mechanism for driving the moving rod to move axially along the rotating tube and a second driving mechanism for driving the rotating tube to rotate.
[0004] However, the aforementioned positioning structure can only position one end of the spring when positioning it, and it cannot spread the spring to the appropriate distance for even oiling as needed. This results in uneven oiling of some parts of the spring, affecting subsequent processing and reducing the effectiveness of use. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a spring positioning mechanism.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a spring positioning mechanism, including a processing table, an assembly bracket fixedly connected to the top of the processing table, an assembly groove opened at the bottom of the assembly bracket, an assembly tooth groove opened on the inner wall of the assembly groove, two symmetrical assembly blocks movably sleeved on the outer wall of the assembly bracket, an assembly support plate fixedly connected to the top of the assembly blocks, and an assembly component connected to the bottom of the assembly blocks. Two of the assembly support plates are symmetrically connected to a fixed hollow rod on one side. One end of the fixed hollow rod is fixed and connected to a fixed outer shell. Four fixed push rods are provided through the outer wall of the fixed outer shell. Fixed abutments and fixed protrusions are fixedly connected to both ends of the fixed push rods respectively. Fixed springs are movably sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed push rods. The two ends of the fixed springs are fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed protrusion and the inner wall of the fixed outer shell respectively. A drive assembly is connected to the other end of the fixed hollow rod. One of the fixed hollow rods has a first synchronous wheel fixedly sleeved on its outer side wall, and one of the assembly support plates has a movable component connected to its side wall to adjust the rotation of the first synchronous wheel. A coating component is provided between the front and rear sides of the processing table.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: the assembly component includes an assembly housing fixedly connected to the bottom of the assembly block, an assembly self-locking motor is fixedly connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the assembly housing, and an assembly rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the assembly self-locking motor, so as to drive the assembly rod to rotate.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: the end of the assembly rod penetrates the assembly housing and the assembly block and extends into the assembly groove. An assembly gear is fixedly connected to the end of the assembly rod. The assembly gear meshes with the assembly tooth groove. The assembly rod drives the assembly gear to rotate. At the same time, the assembly gear meshes with the assembly tooth groove, so that the assembly gear moves inside the assembly groove.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: the driving assembly includes a self-locking motor fixedly connected to the other end of the fixed hollow rod, a driving rod fixedly connected to the output end of the self-locking motor, the end of the driving rod passing through the fixed hollow rod and extending into the interior of the fixed housing, and a driving cam fixedly connected to the end of the driving rod, thereby driving the driving rod to rotate through the self-locking motor.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: the movable component includes a movable motor fixedly connected to the side wall of one of the mounting support plates. The output shaft of the movable motor passes through the mounting support plate and is fixedly connected to a second synchronous pulley. The second synchronous pulley is driven by a synchronous toothed belt meshing with the first synchronous pulley. The movable motor drives the second synchronous pulley to rotate.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: the coating component includes movable grooves opened on the front and rear sides of the processing table, movable sliders are slidably connected inside the movable grooves, and movable brackets are fixedly connected between the two movable sliders. A movable cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the movable bracket, and a movable oil nozzle is fixedly connected to the piston end of the movable cylinder through the movable bracket. The movable cylinder is used to push the movable oil nozzle to move.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: multiple movable bristles are fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable oil injector, two movable motors are fixedly connected to the surface of the processing table, and a movable screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the movable motor. The end of the movable screw passes through the processing table and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of its corresponding movable groove. The outer wall of the movable screw is threadedly connected to its corresponding movable slider. The movable motors are used to drive the movable screw to rotate.
[0013] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: The drive assembly enables the self-locking motor to rotate the drive cam, which in turn applies a pushing force to the corresponding fixed protrusion. This causes the fixed protrusion to move the fixed push rod and the fixed spring along the direction of the fixed housing. The fixed push rod then moves the fixed clamping member, which then clamps the spring material at both ends. The assembly assembly enables the self-locking motor to rotate the assembly gear, which meshes with the assembly tooth groove, moving within the groove. This moves the assembly block along the direction of the assembly bracket, which in turn moves the fixed hollow rod on the assembly support plate. This causes the fixed housing on the fixed hollow rod to spread the clamped spring material to the sides to a suitable distance. The movable component allows the movable motor to drive the second synchronous pulley to rotate. The second synchronous pulley, via a synchronous toothed belt, drives the fixed hollow rod on the first synchronous pulley to rotate, as well as the fixed outer shell. The fixed outer shell then rotates, pressing against the spring material. The coating component allows the movable cylinder to push multiple movable brushes on the movable spray head to contact the spring material. Simultaneously, the movable motor drives the movable screw to rotate in both directions. The movable slider then moves along the direction on the movable screw, sliding and guiding itself within the movable groove. The movable slider also drives the movable spray head and multiple movable brushes on the movable bracket to evenly spray and coat the spring material, ensuring stable positioning at both ends of the spring material. This unfolds the spring material and evenly coats it with oil, thereby improving the performance. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a spring positioning mechanism proposed in this utility model; Figure 2This utility model provides a schematic diagram of the assembly bracket, assembly support plate, assembly self-locking motor, assembly rod, assembly gear, and assembly tooth groove structure of a spring positioning mechanism. Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixed hollow rod and the fixed outer shell of a spring positioning mechanism proposed in this utility model. Figure 4 for Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A; Figure 5 This utility model presents a schematic diagram of a movable support, movable cylinder, movable oil injector, and movable brush structure for a spring positioning mechanism.
[0015] Legend: 1. Processing table; 2. Assembly bracket; 3. Assembly block; 4. Assembly support plate; 5. Assembly self-locking motor; 6. Assembly rod; 7. Assembly gear; 8. Assembly tooth groove; 9. Fixed hollow rod; 10. Fixed outer shell; 11. Fixed push rod; 12. Fixed clamping part; 13. Fixed protrusion; 14. Drive self-locking motor; 15. Drive rod; 16. Drive cam; 17. First synchronous pulley; 18. Movable motor; 19. Second synchronous pulley; 20. Synchronous toothed belt; 21. Moving slider; 22. Moving bracket; 23. Moving cylinder; 24. Moving oil injector; 25. Moving bristles; 26. Moving motor; 27. Moving screw. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0017] Reference Figure 1-5This utility model provides a spring positioning mechanism, including a processing table 1. An assembly bracket 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the processing table 1. An assembly groove is opened at the bottom of the assembly bracket 2. An assembly tooth groove 8 is opened on the inner wall of the assembly groove. Two symmetrical assembly blocks 3 are movably sleeved on the outer wall of the assembly bracket 2. An assembly support plate 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the assembly blocks 3. An assembly component is connected to the bottom of the assembly blocks 3. The assembly component is used to adjust the movement of the assembly blocks 3. The assembly component includes an assembly shell fixedly connected to the bottom of the assembly blocks 3. An assembly self-locking motor 5 is fixedly connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the assembly shell. An assembly rod 6 is fixedly connected to the output end of the assembly self-locking motor 5. The end of the assembly rod 6 passes through the assembly shell and the assembly blocks 3 and extends into the assembly groove. An assembly gear 7 is fixedly connected to the end of the assembly rod 6. The assembly gear 7 meshes with the assembly tooth groove 8. The assembly self-locking motor 5 is used to drive the assembly rod 6 to rotate.
[0018] Two mounting plates 4 are symmetrically connected to fixed hollow rods 9 on one side, and fixed hollow rods 9 are rotatably connected to each other. One end of the fixed hollow rod 9 is fixed and connected to a fixed outer shell 10. Four fixed push rods 11 are provided through the outer wall of the fixed outer shell 10. Fixed push rods 11 are fixedly connected to fixed abutments 12 and fixed protrusions 13 at both ends. Fixed springs are movably sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed push rods 11. The two ends of the fixed springs are fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed protrusions 13 and the inner wall of the fixed outer shell 10, respectively. The other end of the fixed hollow rod 9 is connected to a drive assembly. The drive assembly includes a drive self-locking motor 14 fixedly connected to the other end of the fixed hollow rod 9. A drive rod 15 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive self-locking motor 14. The end of the drive rod 15 passes through the fixed hollow rod 9 and extends into the interior of the fixed outer shell 10. A drive cam 16 is fixedly connected to the end of the drive rod 15. The drive assembly is used to push the fixed protrusions 13 to move.
[0019] One of the fixed hollow rods 9 has a first synchronous wheel 17 fixedly sleeved on its outer side wall. One of the mounting support plates 4 has a movable component connected to its side wall to adjust the rotation of the first synchronous wheel 17. The movable component includes a movable motor 18 fixedly connected to the side wall of one of the mounting support plates 4. The output shaft of the movable motor 18 passes through the mounting support plate 4 and is fixedly connected to a second synchronous wheel 19. The second synchronous wheel 19 is driven by the first synchronous wheel 17 through a synchronous toothed belt 20. The movable component is used to drive the first synchronous wheel 17 to rotate.
[0020] A coating assembly is provided between the front and rear sides of the processing table 1. The coating assembly includes movable grooves on the front and rear sides of the processing table 1. Movable sliders 21 are slidably connected inside the movable grooves. Movable brackets 22 are fixedly connected between two movable sliders 21. Movable cylinders 23 are fixedly connected to the top of the movable brackets 22. The piston end of the movable cylinders 23 passes through the movable brackets 22 and is fixedly connected to a movable oil spray head 24. Multiple movable bristles 25 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable oil spray head 24. Two movable motors 26 are fixedly connected to the surface of the processing table 1. Movable screws 27 are fixedly connected to the output end of the movable motors 26. The end of the movable screw 27 passes through the processing table 1 and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of its corresponding movable groove. The outer wall of the movable screw 27 is threadedly connected to its corresponding movable slider 21. The coating assembly achieves the purpose of uniformly coating the material surface.
[0021] Working principle: In use, first, both ends of the spring material are fitted with multiple fixed abutments 12. Then, the drive self-locking motor 14 is started. The drive self-locking motor 14 drives the drive rod 15 and drive cam 16 to rotate. At the same time, the drive cam 16 gives its corresponding fixed protrusion 13 a pushing force. Then, the fixed protrusion 13 drives the fixed push rod 11 and the fixed spring to move along the direction on the fixed housing 10. Then, the fixed push rod 11 also drives the fixed abutment 12 to move, so that the fixed abutment 12 abuts against the inside of both ends of the spring material.
[0022] Then, the self-locking assembly motor 5 on the assembly housing is started. The self-locking assembly motor 5 drives the assembly rod 6 and the assembly gear 7 to rotate. At the same time, the assembly gear 7 meshes with the assembly tooth groove 8, causing the assembly gear 7 to move inside the assembly groove. Then, the assembly housing on the self-locking assembly motor 5 drives the assembly block 3 to move along the direction on the assembly bracket 2. Then, the assembly block 3 drives the fixed hollow rod 9 on the assembly support plate 4 to move, so that the fixed housing 10 on the fixed hollow rod 9 drives the two ends of the pressed spring material to unfold to the sides to a suitable distance.
[0023] Next, the movable motor 18 on the movable component is started, which drives the second synchronous pulley 19 to rotate. Then, the second synchronous pulley 19 drives the fixed hollow rod 9 on the first synchronous pulley 17 to rotate via the synchronous toothed belt 20. Then, the fixed hollow rod 9 also drives the fixed housing 10 to rotate, and then the anti-spring material on the fixed housing 10 also rotates.
[0024] Next, the hose connector on the oil pump is fixedly installed to the movable oil nozzle 24. Then, the movable cylinder 23 is started, which pushes the movable oil nozzle 24 down to a suitable height. At the same time, the multiple movable bristles 25 on the movable oil nozzle 24 come into contact with the spring material. Then, the external oil pump is started, which drives the oil pump to spray and apply lubricating oil through the movable oil nozzle 24 on the hose.
[0025] Simultaneously, two moving motors 26 are started, which drive the moving screw 27 to rotate in the same direction. Then, the moving slider 21 moves along the direction on the moving screw 27. At the same time, the moving slider 21 is slidably installed and guided inside the moving groove. Then, the moving slider 21 also drives the moving bracket 22 to move left and right. Then, the moving bracket 22 also drives the multiple moving bristles 25 on the moving oil spray head 24 to spray and coat the spring material evenly.
[0026] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A spring positioning mechanism, comprising a processing table (1), characterized in that: The processing table (1) is fixedly connected to the top of the assembly bracket (2), the bottom of the assembly bracket (2) is provided with an assembly groove, the inner wall of the assembly groove is provided with an assembly tooth groove (8), the outer wall of the assembly bracket (2) is movably sleeved with two symmetrical assembly blocks (3), the top of the assembly block (3) is fixedly connected with an assembly support plate (4), and the bottom of the assembly block (3) is connected with an assembly component. Two of the assembly support plates (4) are symmetrically connected to a fixed hollow rod (9) on one side. One end of the fixed hollow rod (9) is fixed and connected to a fixed outer shell (10). Four fixed push rods (11) are provided through the outer wall of the fixed outer shell (10). Fixed push rods (11) are fixedly connected to a fixed abutment (12) and a fixed protrusion (13) at both ends of the fixed push rod (11). A fixed spring is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed push rod (11). The two ends of the fixed spring are fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed protrusion (13) and the inner wall of the fixed outer shell (10) respectively. The other end of the fixed hollow rod (9) is connected to a drive assembly. One of the fixed hollow rods (9) has a first synchronous wheel (17) fixedly sleeved on its outer side wall, and one of the assembly support plates (4) has an active component connected to its side wall to adjust the rotation of the first synchronous wheel (17). A coating component is provided between the front and rear sides of the processing table (1).
2. The spring positioning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The assembly assembly includes an assembly housing that is fixedly connected to the bottom of the assembly block (3), an assembly self-locking motor (5) is fixedly connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the assembly housing, and an assembly rod (6) is fixedly connected to the output end of the assembly self-locking motor (5).
3. A spring positioning mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end of the assembly rod (6) passes through the assembly shell and the assembly block (3) and extends into the assembly groove. An assembly gear (7) is fixedly connected to the end of the assembly rod (6), and the assembly gear (7) meshes with the assembly tooth groove (8).
4. A spring positioning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly includes a drive self-locking motor (14) fixedly connected to the other end of the fixed hollow rod (9). The output end of the drive self-locking motor (14) is fixedly connected to a drive rod (15). The end of the drive rod (15) passes through the fixed hollow rod (9) and extends into the interior of the fixed outer shell (10). The end of the drive rod (15) is fixedly connected to a drive cam (16).
5. A spring positioning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable component includes a movable motor (18) fixedly connected to the side wall of one of the mounting support plates (4). The output shaft of the movable motor (18) passes through the mounting support plate (4) and is fixedly connected to a second synchronous pulley (19). The second synchronous pulley (19) meshes with the first synchronous pulley (17) through a synchronous toothed belt (20).
6. A spring positioning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The coating assembly includes movable slots on the front and rear sides of the processing table (1). Movable sliders (21) are slidably connected inside the movable slots. Movable brackets (22) are fixedly connected between the two movable sliders (21). Movable cylinders (23) are fixedly connected to the top of the movable brackets (22). The piston end of the movable cylinders (23) passes through the movable brackets (22) and is fixedly connected to a movable oil spray head (24).
7. A spring positioning mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the movable oil spray head (24) is fixedly connected to multiple movable bristles (25), and the surface of the processing table (1) is fixedly connected to two movable motors (26). The output end of the movable motor (26) is fixedly connected to a movable screw (27). The end of the movable screw (27) passes through the processing table (1) and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of its corresponding movable groove. The outer wall of the movable screw (27) is threadedly connected to its corresponding movable slider (21).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Spring positioning mechanism
CN215656158U