A ball valve surface coating uniform spraying device

CN224865661UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-20SICHUAN KAITZ VALVE MFG
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522536084.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-28
Publication Date
2026-10-20
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

一方面,夹持结构适配性差,多为固定尺寸设计,面对不同规格球阀时,需人工拆卸更换夹具,调整过程繁琐且耗时,换型效率低,还易因人工校准偏差导致夹持不稳,影响后续喷涂精度;另一方面,喷涂机构灵活性不足,多数采用固定喷头设计,难以根据球阀曲面外形调整喷涂角度与距离,易出现边角、曲面等部位喷涂盲区,且缺乏精准的喷涂频率控制,常导致局部涂层过厚或漏喷,涂层均匀性差

Benefits of technology

一、 本实用新型,具备自适应对中夹持能力与灵活间距调节功能,适配性强。通过滑块沿导轨移动配合插杆-螺旋弹簧定位机构,可快速根据球阀尺寸调整安装座间距;同时安装座借助扭力弹簧与轴承连接,在球阀重力作用下自动转动对中,无需人工反复校准,能稳定夹持不同规格的球阀,大幅降低了换型操作的复杂度。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to ball valve manufacturing spraying field especially, a kind of ball valve surface coating uniform spraying equipment, including turntable and mounting seat, the guide rail is equipped in the outer wall of the upper end of turntable, two symmetrical sliders are equipped in the guide rail, the second mounting bracket is fixedly connected in the outer wall of the upper end of slider, torsion spring is fixedly connected in the outer wall of one side of the second mounting bracket, the outer wall of one side of the second mounting bracket is connected with the outer wall of one side of mounting seat by bearing, the outer wall of other side of mounting seat is fixedly connected with one end of torsion spring, the slider is equipped with two symmetrical recesses. The device utilizes self-adapting centering clamping and flexible spacing adjustment structure and moving block driving adjustment and multi-component collaborative spraying system, realizes the effect of fast adaptation different specifications ball valve and all-around accurate spraying, solves the problem that existing device lacks convenient spacing adjustment clamping function and movable accurate spraying multidirectional coverage ability.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ball valve manufacturing and spraying, and in particular to a ball valve surface coating uniform spraying equipment. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, traditional equipment in the field of ball valve surface coating has significant limitations. On the one hand, the clamping structure has poor adaptability, mostly featuring a fixed-size design. When dealing with ball valves of different specifications, manual disassembly and replacement of clamps are required, a cumbersome and time-consuming adjustment process with low changeover efficiency. Furthermore, manual calibration errors can easily lead to clamp instability, affecting subsequent coating accuracy. On the other hand, the coating mechanism lacks flexibility, with most employing a fixed nozzle design. This makes it difficult to adjust the spraying angle and distance according to the curved shape of the ball valve, easily resulting in blind spots in corners and curved surfaces. The lack of precise spraying frequency control often leads to excessively thick or missed areas, resulting in poor coating uniformity. In addition, some equipment lacks effective protective structures, allowing spray liquid to splash and contaminate the working environment. Overall, it fails to meet the demands of efficient, high-quality coating in mass production.

[0003] While existing technologies can achieve a certain coating effect, they suffer from drawbacks: they lack convenient spacing adjustment and clamping functions, as well as the ability to move and precisely spray multi-directional coverage. In view of this, we propose a ball valve surface coating uniform spraying device that solves the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the problems existing in the background technology by proposing a ball valve surface coating uniform spraying device.

[0005] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: A ball valve surface coating uniform spraying device includes a turntable and a mounting base. The upper outer wall of the turntable is provided with a guide rail, and two symmetrical sliders are provided in the guide rail. A second mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the upper outer wall of the slider. A torsion spring is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the second mounting bracket. The outer wall of one side of the second mounting bracket is connected to one side of the outer wall of the mounting base through a bearing. The other side of the outer wall of the mounting base is fixedly connected to one end of the torsion spring. The slider is provided with two symmetrical grooves. One side of the groove is fixedly connected to one end of a helical spring. The other end of the helical spring is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the insertion rod. The outer wall of one side of the guide rail is provided with a plurality of positioning holes arranged in a linear array. The insertion rod is located in the positioning holes. The end of the insertion rod is designed with rounded corners to be embedded in the positioning holes. When the slider moves, the spring can be contracted to overcome the friction, and the insertion rod slides out of the positioning holes.

[0006] When using the ball valve surface coating uniform spraying equipment in this solution, according to the size of the ball valve to be sprayed, two sliders are pushed simultaneously towards each other or back to back to adjust to a suitable distance. The inserts on both sides of the sliders automatically fall into the positioning holes under the action of the helical springs, completing the fixation. The ball valve is placed on the mounting base, and both mounting bases are in contact with the ball valve. At this time, under the action of the ball valve's gravity, the elastic force of the torsion spring is overcome, causing the two mounting bases to rotate at a certain angle. The protrusions on the top of the mounting bases respectively center and clamp the outer walls on both sides of the valve body. Rotating the first baffle connects the first baffle with the two second baffles, which can effectively prevent liquid splashing during spraying. Driving the second rotating motor causes the gear to rotate, changing the position of the moving block, thereby adjusting the spray angle of the nozzle to adapt to the spraying of valve bodies with different shapes. Driving the first rotating motor causes the turntable to rotate, and the valve body fixed on the turntable also rotates together, so that the valve body can be uniformly sprayed from all directions.

[0007] Preferably, the lower outer wall of the turntable is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating column, and the rotation center of the rotating column is fixedly connected to the first rotating motor. The first rotating motor is embedded in the machine body, and driving the first rotating motor can make the turntable rotate.

[0008] Preferably, the machine body is fixedly connected to the upper outer wall of the base, and the upper outer wall of the base is provided with two symmetrical second baffles. One of the second baffles is connected to the first baffle through a bearing. The first baffle is designed to be rotatable to facilitate loading and unloading, and at the same time can prevent spraying liquid from splashing.

[0009] Preferably, a controller and a liquid storage tank are fixedly connected to the upper outer wall of the base. Two symmetrical first mounting brackets are fixedly connected to the upper outer wall of the liquid storage tank. A moving block is provided on the first mounting bracket. The controller is connected to the pump body, the first rotating motor, the second rotating motor and the pulse transmitter through a circuit.

[0010] Preferably, a second rotating motor is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the movable block. The output shaft of the second rotating motor is fixedly connected to the rotation center of two gears. The first mounting frame is provided with a rack. The gear meshes with the corresponding rack. Driving the second rotating motor can move the movable block along the first mounting frame.

[0011] Preferably, a pulse transmitter is fixedly connected to the upper outer wall of the movable block, and three nozzles are fixedly connected to one side outer wall of the movable block, with the three nozzles set at different angles.

[0012] Preferably, one side of the outer wall of the movable block is connected to one end of the pipe, and the other end of the pipe is connected to the pump body. The pump body is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the liquid storage tank. One side of the outer wall of the liquid storage tank is provided with a liquid replenishment port, through which the spraying liquid in the liquid storage tank can be replenished. The pump body pumps the spraying liquid to the movable block.

[0013] Compared with existing technologies, the advantages of this utility model are: I. This utility model possesses adaptive centering and clamping capabilities and flexible spacing adjustment functions, exhibiting strong adaptability. Through the movement of the slider along the guide rail, coupled with the insertion rod-coil spring positioning mechanism, the mounting seat spacing can be quickly adjusted according to the ball valve size. Simultaneously, the mounting seat, connected to the bearing via a torsion spring, automatically rotates and centers under the weight of the ball valve, eliminating the need for repeated manual calibration. This allows for stable clamping of ball valves of different specifications, significantly reducing the complexity of valve changeover operations.

[0014] II. Based on the first beneficial effect, the moving block is driven by a second rotating motor to drive a gear, which meshes with the rack of the first mounting bracket to achieve smooth movement. It can flexibly adjust the relative angle between the nozzle and the valve body according to the shape of the ball valve. Furthermore, the moving block has three nozzles with different angles on one side, which can cover the valve body surface from multiple directions. Combined with the precise control of the spraying frequency by the pulse transmitter, it avoids local overspraying or missed spraying. At the same time, combined with the turntable driving the ball valve to rotate, it forms a dual effect of "moving spraying + rotating workpiece", ensuring that the valve body's curved surfaces, corners and other key parts can be evenly covered, completely solving the problem of blind spots in traditional fixed nozzle spraying and significantly improving the overall coating quality.

[0015] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a first-person three-dimensional perspective schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a two-dimensional perspective schematic diagram of the present invention. Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the first baffle structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the body structure of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the slider of this utility model.

[0017] Figure label: 1. First mounting bracket; 2. Pipeline; 3. Pump body; 4. Liquid inlet; 5. Liquid storage tank; 6. Gear; 7. Moving block; 8. Rack; 9. Controller; 10. Base; 11. Positioning hole; 12. Guide rail; 13. Pulse transmitter; 14. Nozzle; 15. First baffle; 16. Second baffle; 17. Mounting seat; 18. First rotating motor; 19. Machine body; 20. Rotating column; 21. Turntable; 22. Torsion spring; 23. Second mounting bracket; 24. Second rotating motor; 25. Slider; 26. Groove; 27. Insert rod; 28. Helical spring. Detailed Implementation

[0018] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more readily understood, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0019] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0020] Secondly, this utility model is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of this utility model, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views illustrating the device structure may be partially enlarged, not adhering to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of this utility model. In addition, actual manufacturing should include the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth.

[0021] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0022] Example 1 Please see Figures 1-5 As shown, this embodiment is a ball valve surface coating uniform spraying device, including a turntable 21 and a mounting base 17. The upper outer wall of the turntable 21 is provided with a guide rail 12, and two symmetrical sliders 25 are provided inside the guide rail 12. A second mounting bracket 23 is fixedly connected to the upper outer wall of the sliders 25. A torsion spring 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the second mounting bracket 23. One side of the outer wall of the second mounting bracket 23 is connected to one side of the outer wall of the mounting base 17 via a bearing. The other side of the outer wall of the mounting base 17 is fixedly connected to one end of the torsion spring 22. The sliders 25 are provided with two symmetrical grooves 26. One side of the groove 26 is fixedly connected to one end of a helical spring 28. The other end of the spring 28 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the insert rod 27. The outer wall of one side of the guide rail 12 is provided with multiple positioning holes 11 arranged in a linear array. The insert rod 27 is located in the positioning hole 11. When in use, the end of the insert rod 27 is designed with rounded corners and can be inserted into the positioning hole 11. When the slider 25 moves, it can overcome the elastic force of the helical spring 28 and make the insert rod 27 retract and slide out of the positioning hole 11 (here, the slider 25 needs to be adjusted manually as needed). This makes it easy to adjust the distance between the two sliders 25 according to the size of the ball valve to be sprayed. After adjustment, the insert rod 27 automatically engages with the corresponding positioning hole 11 under the action of the helical spring 28, thereby fixing the slider 25.

[0023] Example 2 Please see Figures 1-5As shown, this embodiment further includes, based on embodiment 1, the lower outer wall of the turntable 21 and the upper end of the rotating column 20 are fixedly connected, the rotation center of the rotating column 20 is fixedly connected to the first rotating motor 18, and the first rotating motor 18 is embedded in the machine body 19. In use, driving the first rotating motor 18 can drive the rotating column 20 to rotate, thereby causing the turntable 21 to rotate accordingly, so that the ball valve installed on the turntable 21 rotates synchronously, ensuring that the surface of the ball valve can be uniformly sprayed.

[0024] The body 19 is fixedly connected to the upper outer wall of the base 10. The upper outer wall of the base 10 is provided with two symmetrical second baffles 16. One of the second baffles 16 is connected to the first baffle 15 through a bearing. In use, the first baffle 15 can rotate around the bearing. When loading and unloading materials, the first baffle 15 can be rotated open for easy operation. During the spraying operation, the first baffle 15 is rotated to cooperate with the two second baffles 16 to form a closed protective space, which can effectively block the splashing of spray liquid and keep the working environment clean.

[0025] The upper outer wall of the base 10 is fixedly connected to the controller 9 and the liquid storage tank 5. The upper outer wall of the liquid storage tank 5 is fixedly connected to two symmetrical first mounting brackets 1. The first mounting bracket 1 is provided with a moving block 7. In use, the controller 9 is connected to the pump body 3, the first rotating motor 18, the second rotating motor 24 and the pulse transmitter 13 through the circuit, which can realize the automatic control of the working status of each component. The moving block 7 can move along the first mounting bracket 1 to adjust the position of the nozzle 14 relative to the ball valve.

[0026] A second rotary motor 24 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the movable block 7. The output shaft of the second rotary motor 24 is fixedly connected to the rotation center of the two gears 6. The first mounting bracket 1 is provided with a rack 8, and the gears 6 mesh with the corresponding racks 8. In use... A pulse transmitter 13 is fixedly connected to the upper outer wall of the movable block 7, and three nozzles 14 are fixedly connected to one side outer wall of the movable block 7. In use, the three nozzles 14 are set at different angles, which can spray the ball valve surface from multiple directions, improving the uniformity and coverage of the spraying. The pulse transmitter 13 can control the spraying frequency of the nozzles 14, making the spraying process more precise and controllable.

[0027] One side of the outer wall of the movable block 7 is connected to one end of the pipe 2, and the other end of the pipe 2 is connected to the pump body 3. The pump body 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the liquid storage tank 5. One side of the outer wall of the liquid storage tank 5 is provided with a replenishment port 4. When in use, the spraying liquid can be replenished into the liquid storage tank 5 through the replenishment port 4 to ensure the continuous spraying operation. When the pump body 3 is working, it can transport the spraying liquid in the liquid storage tank 5 to the movable block 7 through the pipe 2, and finally spray it out from the nozzle 14, providing a stable supply of paint for the spraying operation.

[0028] Instructions for use: When using this device, according to the size of the ball valve to be sprayed, push the two sliders 25 simultaneously towards each other or back to back to adjust to a suitable distance. The inserts 27 on both sides of the sliders 25 automatically fall into the positioning holes 11 under the action of the helical springs 28, and complete the fixation. Place the ball valve on the mounting base 17, and both mounting bases 17 are in contact with the ball valve. At this time, under the action of the ball valve's gravity, the elastic force of the torsion spring 22 is overcome, and the two mounting bases 17 rotate at a certain angle. The protrusions on the top of the mounting bases 17 respectively center and clamp the outer walls on both sides of the valve body. Rotate the first baffle 15 to connect the first baffle 15 with the two second baffles 16, which can effectively prevent liquid splashing during spraying. Drive the second rotating motor 24 to rotate the gear 6, change the position of the moving block 7, and thus adjust the spray angle of the nozzle 14 to adapt to the spraying of valve bodies with different shapes. Drive the first rotating motor 18 to rotate the turntable 21. The valve body fixed on the turntable 21 also rotates together, so that the valve body can be sprayed evenly from all directions.

[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A ball valve surface coating uniform spraying device, comprising a turntable (21) and a mounting base (17), characterized in that: The upper outer wall of the turntable (21) is provided with a guide rail (12), and two symmetrical sliders (25) are provided in the guide rail (12). The upper outer wall of the slider (25) is fixedly connected with a second mounting bracket (23). A torsion spring (22) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the second mounting bracket (23). The outer wall of one side of the second mounting bracket (23) is connected to the outer wall of one side of the mounting base (17) through a bearing. The outer wall of the other side of the mounting base (17) is fixedly connected to one end of the torsion spring (22). The slider (25) is provided with two symmetrical grooves (26). The groove surface of one side of the groove (26) is fixedly connected to one end of the spiral spring (28). The other end of the spiral spring (28) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the insertion rod (27). The outer wall of one side of the guide rail (12) is provided with a plurality of positioning holes (11) arranged in a linear array. The insertion rod (27) is located in the positioning holes (11).

2. The ball valve surface coating uniform spraying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower outer wall of the turntable (21) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating column (20), and the rotation center of the rotating column (20) is fixedly connected to the first rotating motor (18). The first rotating motor (18) is embedded in the machine body (19).

3. The ball valve surface coating uniform spraying equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The body (19) is fixedly connected to the upper outer wall of the base (10). The upper outer wall of the base (10) is provided with two symmetrical second baffles (16), one of which is connected to the first baffle (15) through a bearing.

4. The ball valve surface coating uniform spraying equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper outer wall of the base (10) is fixedly connected to a controller (9) and a liquid storage tank (5). The upper outer wall of the liquid storage tank (5) is fixedly connected to two symmetrical first mounting brackets (1). The first mounting brackets (1) are provided with moving blocks (7).

5. The ball valve surface coating uniform spraying equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of one side of the movable block (7) is fixedly connected to a second rotating motor (24). The output shaft of the second rotating motor (24) is fixedly connected to the rotation center of two gears (6). The first mounting bracket (1) is provided with a rack (8). The gear (6) meshes with the corresponding rack (8).

6. The ball valve surface coating uniform spraying equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A pulse transmitter (13) is fixedly connected to the upper outer wall of the movable block (7), and three nozzles (14) are fixedly connected to one side outer wall of the movable block (7).

7. The ball valve surface coating uniform spraying equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of one side of the movable block (7) is connected to one end of the pipe (2), and the other end of the pipe (2) is connected to the pump body (3). The pump body (3) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the liquid storage tank (5), and the outer wall of one side of the liquid storage tank (5) is provided with a liquid replenishment port (4).