A hot wax uniform coating device with temperature gradient control

CN224865701UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-20TONGLING NONFERROUS METALS TONGGUAN ELECTRICAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522231432.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-22
Publication Date
2026-10-20
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0005]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种具备温度梯度控制的热蜡均匀涂覆装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的现有的热蜡均匀涂覆装置,通过同一温度加热输送管内的润滑油,导致热损,不方便全面且均匀的涂抹润滑油的问题

Benefits of technology

[0015]与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:该具备温度梯度控制的热蜡均匀涂覆装置,利用由下往上逐渐增高的热水梯度控制输送管内润滑油的温度,减少能耗,能够全面且均匀的涂覆不同直径尺寸的漆包线;

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of hot wax uniform coating devices with temperature gradient control, it is related to enameled wire coating technical field, including protective box, observation window, controller and pumping pump, the front end of the protective box is installed with observation window, the front side of the protective box is installed with controller, the right side of the protective box is provided with pumping pump, the inside of the protective box is installed with storage box, the top of the storage box is installed with box cover, the outside of the storage box is installed with first heating plate, the output end of the pumping pump is connected with conveying pipe, the left side of the protective box is provided with temperature gradient control component, the left side of the temperature gradient control component is provided with the coating contact component that can be fully and uniformly applied.The hot wax uniform coating device with temperature gradient control, the temperature of lubricating oil in conveying pipe is gradually increased from bottom to top by using hot water gradient control, reduces energy consumption, and can fully and uniformly coat enameled wire of different diameter sizes.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of enameled wire coating technology, specifically a hot wax uniform coating device with temperature gradient control. Background Technology

[0002] Before the wire is taken into the spool, a small amount of lubricant needs to be applied to the surface of the enameled wire to give the finished enameled wire a smooth and shiny surface and good lubricity. This is usually done by using a hot wax uniform coating device.

[0003] Chinese Patent CN205376215U discloses a hot wax coating device. This device includes a reservoir, a nozzle, and a micro-pump. The micro-pump is driven by a motor. The nozzle has a groove for fixing felt, and the groove cavity is located on the travel path of the enameled wire. The reservoir has a receiving cavity for holding lubricating fluid. The bottom of the receiving cavity is connected to the inlet of the micro-pump via a first flow channel, and the outlet of the micro-pump is connected to the felt at the nozzle via a second flow channel. Both the first and second flow channels are L-shaped pipes passing through the reservoir body, and a heating element for heating the lubricating fluid is embedded inside the L-shaped bends of each flow channel. This device is easy to install and flexible to control. It can ensure the coating quality of the product surface while saving production costs, and simultaneously eliminates harm to the human body and pollution to the environment. The operational safety of the entire coating process is significantly improved.

[0004] Based on existing solutions and actual production processes, the existing hot wax uniform coating device heats the lubricating oil in the delivery pipe at the same temperature, resulting in heat loss and making it inconvenient to apply the lubricating oil evenly and comprehensively. Therefore, we propose a hot wax uniform coating device with temperature gradient control to solve the problems mentioned above. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a hot wax uniform coating device with temperature gradient control, so as to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the existing hot wax uniform coating devices heat the lubricating oil in the delivery pipe at the same temperature, resulting in heat loss and making it inconvenient to apply the lubricating oil evenly and comprehensively.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a hot wax uniform coating device with temperature gradient control, comprising a protective box, an observation window, a controller, and a material pump.

[0007] An observation window is installed at the front of the protective box, a controller is installed on the front side of the protective box, a material pump is installed on the right side of the protective box, a storage box is installed inside the protective box, a box cover is installed on the top of the storage box, a first heating plate is installed on the outer side of the storage box, the output end of the material pump is connected to a conveying pipe, the input end of the material pump is connected to the storage box through a pipe, and a temperature gradient control component is installed on the left side of the protective box.

[0008] The temperature gradient control component has a coating contact component on its left side that can apply the coating evenly.

[0009] Preferably, the first heating plate is installed at an angle on the outside of the storage box.

[0010] Preferably, the temperature gradient control component includes a control box, a partition, a second heating plate, and a temperature sensor. The control box has a partition installed inside, which divides the control box into multiple heating chambers. A temperature sensor is installed in each heating chamber. A delivery pipe is fixed inside the partition. The second heating plate is installed at the bottom and on the left inner wall of the control box.

[0011] Preferably, the coated contact assembly includes a mounting ring, a screw, an arc-shaped shell, a felt, and a hollow ring. The mounting ring is internally threaded with a screw, the inner end of the screw is rotatably connected to an arc-shaped shell, the inner surface of the arc-shaped shell is adhered to a felt, and the inner wall of the mounting ring is fixed with a hollow ring.

[0012] Preferably, nozzles are installed at equal angles at the top and bottom of the hollow ring.

[0013] Preferably, the arc-shaped shell is symmetrically arranged about the center line of the hollow ring, and the upper and lower sets of felt are staggered.

[0014] Preferably, a vacuum cavity is formed between the protective box and the storage box.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the hot wax uniform coating device with temperature gradient control uses the hot water gradient that gradually increases from bottom to top to control the temperature of the lubricating oil in the delivery pipe, reducing energy consumption and enabling comprehensive and uniform coating of enameled wires of different diameters.

[0016] 1. The temperature gradient control component includes a control box, a partition, a second heating plate, and a temperature sensor. The temperature of the heating chamber inside the control box gradually increases from bottom to top. The water in the heating chamber is heated by the second heating plate, and the water temperature is monitored by the temperature sensor. The temperature of the lubricating oil in the delivery pipe is controlled by the gradually increasing hot water gradient from bottom to top, thereby reducing energy consumption.

[0017] 2. The coating contact assembly includes a mounting ring, a screw, an arc-shaped shell, felt, and a hollow ring. The arc-shaped shell is symmetrically arranged about the center line of the hollow ring, and the upper and lower sets of felt on the hollow ring are staggered. Through the upper and lower sets of staggered felt, the enameled wire is completely wrapped by the felt, thereby achieving the effect of full coating.

[0018] The position of the arc-shaped shell and the felt is controlled by the screw, so that the arc-shaped shell and the felt can wrap enameled wires of different diameters.

[0019] 3. A vacuum chamber is formed between the protective box and the storage box. The vacuum chamber can reduce the temperature loss of the lubricating oil inside the storage box and ensure the heat insulation effect. Attached Figure Description

[0020] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of this application and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments and are used to explain this application, but do not constitute an undue limitation of this application. In the drawings:

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first axial side structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the axial section structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the felt and the arc-shaped shell of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the partition and the control box of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the second axial side structure of the present invention.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Protective box; 2. Observation window; 3. Controller; 4. Pump; 5. Storage box; 6. Box cover; 7. First heating plate; 8. Conveying pipe; 9. Control box; 10. Partition plate; 11. Second heating plate; 12. Temperature sensor; 13. Mounting ring; 14. Screw; 15. Arc-shaped shell; 16. Felt; 17. Hollow ring. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model, so that the implementation process of how the present application uses technical means to solve technical problems and achieve technical effects can be fully understood and implemented accordingly. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0028] Existing hot wax uniform coating devices heat the lubricating oil in the delivery pipe 8 at the same temperature, resulting in heat loss and making it inconvenient to apply the lubricating oil evenly and comprehensively. In order to solve this technical problem, this embodiment discloses the following technical content.

[0029] Please see Figures 1-5 A uniform coating device for hot wax with temperature gradient control includes a protective box 1, an observation window 2, a controller 3, a material pump 4, a storage box 5, a box cover 6, a first heating plate 7, a conveying pipe 8, a control box 9, a partition 10, a second heating plate 11, a temperature sensor 12, a mounting ring 13, a screw 14, an arc-shaped shell 15, a felt 16, and a hollow ring 17.

[0030] The protective box 1 is equipped with an observation window 2 at the front end, and a storage box 5 is installed inside the protective box 1. The storage box 5 is a transparent structure, and the content of lubricating fluid inside the storage box 5 can be observed through the observation window 2.

[0031] A controller 3 is installed on the front side of the protective box 1, which controls the material pump 4, the first heating plate 7, the second heating plate 11 and the temperature sensor 12.

[0032] The top of the storage box 5 is equipped with a box cover 6, and the outer side of the storage box 5 is equipped with a first heating plate 7. The first heating plate 7 is installed at equal angles on the outside of the storage box 5. The first heating plate 7, which is set at equal angles, can fully heat the lubricating oil inside the storage box 5.

[0033] A material pump 4 is installed on the right side of the protective box 1. The output end of the material pump 4 is connected to a conveying pipe 8, and the input end of the material pump 4 is connected to a storage tank 5 through a pipe. The material pump 4 is started by the controller 3, and the lubricating oil inside the storage tank 5 is conveyed to the coating contact component through the conveying pipe 8 under the action of the material pump 4.

[0034] A temperature gradient control component is provided on the left side of the protective box 1. The temperature gradient control component can ensure the temperature of the lubricating oil in the delivery pipe 8. The temperature gradient control component includes a control box 9, a partition 10, a second heating plate 11, and a temperature sensor 12. The control box 9 is equipped with a partition 10, which divides the control box 9 into multiple heating chambers. The temperature sensor 12 is provided in each heating chamber. The delivery pipe 8 is fixed inside the partition 10. The second heating plate 11 is installed at the bottom and on the left inner wall of the control box 9.

[0035] like Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, water pipes are installed at both the front and rear ends of the control box 9. The water pipes are connected to the external water supply equipment and water is supplied to each heating chamber through the water pipes. The water in the heating chamber is heated by the second heating plate 11. The hot water is used to maintain the temperature of the lubricating oil inside the delivery pipe 8. The right end of the delivery pipe 8 is located in the vacuum chamber formed between the protective box 1 and the storage box 5. Therefore, the part of the delivery pipe 8 located in the vacuum chamber has the lowest cooling rate. As the delivery pipe 8 gradually moves away from the storage box 5, the temperature inside the delivery pipe 8 gradually decreases. The temperature of the heating chamber in the control box 9 gradually increases from the lower right to the upper right. This ensures that the lubricating oil in the delivery pipe 8 is within the required temperature range and reduces energy consumption.

[0036] Temperature sensor 12 detects the temperature in each heating chamber and transmits the temperature information to controller 3. Controller 3 controls the heating intensity of the second heating plate 11.

[0037] The left side of the temperature gradient control component is provided with a coating contact component that can apply the coating evenly. The coating contact component includes a mounting ring 13, a screw 14, an arc-shaped shell 15, a felt 16, and a hollow ring 17. The screw 14 is internally threaded to the mounting ring 13. The arc-shaped shell 15 is rotatably connected to the inner end of the screw 14. The felt 16 is pasted to the inner side of the arc-shaped shell 15. The hollow ring 17 is fixed to the inner wall of the mounting ring 13. The nozzles are installed at equal angles at the top and bottom of the hollow ring 17.

[0038] The enameled wire passes through the mounting ring 13. The distance between the arc-shaped shell 15 and the felt 16 is adjusted according to the diameter of the enameled wire. The screw 14 is manually rotated to move the arc-shaped shell 15 and adjust the distance between the two sets of arc-shaped shells 15 to accommodate enameled wires of different diameters. Since the arc-shaped shell 15 is symmetrically arranged about the center line of the hollow ring 17 and the upper and lower sets of felt 16 of the hollow ring 17 are staggered, the upper and lower sets of felt 16 can fully wrap the enameled wire. The delivery pipe 8 delivers lubricating oil to the inside of the hollow ring 17. The lubricating oil is sprayed from the nozzle on the hollow ring 17 onto the felt 16, and the lubricating oil inside the felt 16 is evenly coated on the outer surface of the enameled wire.

[0039] All standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and irregular parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.

[0040] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for uniformly coating hot wax with temperature gradient control, comprising a protective box (1), an observation window (2), a controller (3), and a material pump (4), characterized in that: The protective box (1) has an observation window (2) installed at its front end, a controller (3) installed on the front side of the protective box (1), a material pump (4) installed on the right side of the protective box (1), a storage box (5) installed inside the protective box (1), a box cover (6) installed on the top of the storage box (5), a first heating plate (7) installed on the outer side of the storage box (5), a conveying pipe (8) connected to the output end of the material pump (4), and a storage box (5) connected to the input end of the material pump (4) through a pipe. A temperature gradient control component is provided on the left side of the protective box (1); the temperature gradient control component includes a control box (9), a partition (10), a second heating plate (11) and a temperature sensor (12). The control box (9) is equipped with a partition (10), which divides the control box (9) into multiple heating chambers. A temperature sensor (12) is provided in each heating chamber. A conveying pipe (8) is fixed inside the partition (10). The second heating plate (11) is installed at the bottom and on the left inner wall of the control box (9). The temperature gradient control component has a coating contact component on its left side that can apply the coating evenly.

2. The hot wax uniform coating device with temperature gradient control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first heating plate (7) is installed at an equal angle on the outside of the storage box (5).

3. The hot wax uniform coating device with temperature gradient control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The coating contact assembly includes a mounting ring (13), a screw (14), an arc-shaped shell (15), a felt (16), and a hollow ring (17). The mounting ring (13) is internally threaded with a screw (14), and the inner end of the screw (14) is rotatably connected to the arc-shaped shell (15). The inner side of the arc-shaped shell (15) is attached with a felt (16), and the inner wall of the mounting ring (13) is fixed with a hollow ring (17).

4. The hot wax uniform coating device with temperature gradient control according to claim 3, characterized in that: The hollow ring (17) has nozzles installed at equal angles at both the top and bottom.

5. The hot wax uniform coating device with temperature gradient control according to claim 3, characterized in that: The arc-shaped shell (15) is symmetrically arranged about the center line of the hollow ring (17), and the upper and lower two sets of felt (16) of the hollow ring (17) are staggered.

6. The hot wax uniform coating device with temperature gradient control according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vacuum cavity is formed between the protective box (1) and the storage box (5).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Hot wax coating device

    CN205376215U