A platform for sifting of mud and stones

CN224865835UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-20HUNAN COMM INT ECONOMIC ENG COOP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522473397.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-21
Publication Date
2026-10-20
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]现有的泥石振动筛分平台主要由一个开口式的筛框、安装在筛框上的筛网以及安装在筛框外侧是振动机构构成,该种结构的泥石振动筛分平台虽然能够实现矿山开采泥石的振动筛分,但是一方面在对泥石进行振动筛分过程中,容易因投放到筛框内的石块较大,从而使得泥石在筛分过程中无法产生有效的振动,使得泥石的筛分效果变差,另一方面在筛分平台时间使用后,目前主要是采用人工手动清理的方式来对筛网上堵塞的杂质进行清理的,清理过程较为繁琐,导致平台上筛网的清理效率较为低下

Benefits of technology

本实用新型通过在筛框的进料侧安装预破碎机构,并在筛框两侧壁上部安装移动机构,同时在移动机构上的安装板架上安装高压喷吹机构,使得该泥石振动筛分平台在使用时,不仅能够在预破碎机构作用下对泥石进行预破碎处理,有效避免因泥石较大而使得泥石在筛分过程中无法产生有效的振动弊端,使泥石的振动筛分效果更好,而且能够在移动机构与高压喷吹机构作用下,实现筛网上堵塞杂质的自动清理,避免了人工手动清理的繁琐操作,使筛网的清理效率更高。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of mudstone vibrating screening platforms, including chassis, the chassis top side is equipped with vibrating screening mechanism, and the vibrating screening mechanism includes the screen frame being set on the chassis upside. Advantageous effect lies in: the utility model is installed pre-crushing mechanism by being installed in the feed side of screen frame, and mobile mechanism is installed on the upper portion of screen frame both sides wall, simultaneously, high-pressure blowing mechanism is installed on the mounting plate frame on mobile mechanism, so that the mudstone vibrating screening platform when using, not only can be pre-crushing treatment to mudstone under the action of pre-crushing mechanism, effectively avoid the disadvantage that mudstone cannot produce effective vibration in screening process due to mudstone is larger, make the vibrating screening effect of mudstone better, and can realize the automatic cleaning of clogging impurities on screen under the action of mobile mechanism and high-pressure blowing mechanism, avoid the tedious operation of manual cleaning, make the cleaning efficiency of screen higher.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of vibrating screening technology for mud and stone, and specifically to a vibrating screening platform for mud and stone. Background Technology

[0002] In the mining process, in order to facilitate the separation of mud and rock after mining, it is necessary to use a mud and rock vibrating screening platform to process the mud and rock after mining.

[0003] The existing vibrating screen platform for mud and stone mainly consists of an open screen frame, a screen mesh installed on the screen frame, and a vibration mechanism installed on the outside of the screen frame. Although this type of vibrating screen platform can achieve vibrating screening of mud and stone in mining, on the one hand, during the vibrating screening process, if the stones put into the screen frame are too large, the mud and stone cannot generate effective vibration during the screening process, resulting in poor screening effect. On the other hand, after the screening platform has been used for a long time, the current method of cleaning the impurities clogging the screen mesh is mainly done manually, which is a cumbersome process and results in low cleaning efficiency of the screen mesh on the platform. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a mud and stone vibrating screening platform that can achieve crushing treatment of mud and stone before screening through pre-crushing to ensure effective vibration of mud and stone, and can also achieve convenient cleaning of impurities clogging the screen through automatic jetting.

[0005] (II) Technical Solution This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: This utility model proposes a vibrating screening platform for mud and stone, including a base frame. A vibrating screening mechanism is installed on one side of the top of the base frame. The vibrating screening mechanism includes a screen frame disposed on the upper side of the base frame. Telescopic rods are installed between the four corners of the bottom end of the screen frame and the base frame. Springs are installed between the fixing part of the telescopic rods and the bottom end of the screen frame. Vibrating motors are installed on both sides of the bottom end of the screen frame. A screen mesh is installed inside the screen frame. A pre-crushing mechanism is installed on the feed side of the screen frame. The pre-crushing mechanism includes a crushing box installed on the feed side of the screen frame. Two crushing rollers are symmetrically installed inside the crushing box. A crushing motor is installed on one side of the crushing box, directly opposite the crushing rollers. A discharge pipe is installed at the discharge port of the crushing box. A moving mechanism is also installed on the upper part of the two side walls of the screen frame. The moving mechanism includes an electric slide rail installed on one side wall of the screen frame and a guide rail installed on the other side wall of the screen frame. An installation plate frame is installed between the guide rail and the electric slide rail. A high-pressure jetting mechanism is installed on the installation plate frame. The high-pressure jetting mechanism includes a high-pressure air pump installed at the middle of the top of the installation plate frame and a jetting hood installed at the middle of the bottom of the installation plate frame.

[0006] Furthermore, columns are bolted to the lower part of the two side walls of the crushing box and the base frame.

[0007] Furthermore, the fixed part of the telescopic rod is bolted to the base frame, the telescopic part of the telescopic rod is bolted to the bottom end of the screen frame, and the telescopic part of the telescopic rod passes through the inside of the spring.

[0008] Furthermore, the top end of the spring is welded to the screen frame, the bottom end of the spring is welded to the top end of the fixing part of the telescopic rod, the screen mesh is bolted to the screen frame, a gap is reserved between the bottom of the screen mesh and the bottom of the screen frame, and the bottom of the screen frame has a downward inclined structure.

[0009] Furthermore, the crushing motor is bolted to the crushing box, the crushing motor is connected to the crushing roller coupling, the bottom of the crushing box has a downward inclined structure, and a gap is reserved between the bottom of the discharge pipe and the upper side of the screen frame.

[0010] Furthermore, the housing of the electric slide rail is bolted to the screen frame, and the guide rail is bolted to the screen frame.

[0011] Furthermore, the mounting plate frame has a π-shaped structure, and the mounting plate frame is bolted to the sliding block on the electric slide rail, and the mounting plate frame slides in conjunction with the guide rail.

[0012] Furthermore, the high-pressure air pump and the spray nozzle are bolted to the mounting plate frame, and the bottom of the spray nozzle has a nozzle with an angle of 15-30°.

[0013] (III) Beneficial Effects Compared with the prior art, this utility model has the following advantages: This utility model, by installing a pre-crushing mechanism on the feed side of the screen frame and a moving mechanism on the upper part of both side walls of the screen frame, and simultaneously installing a high-pressure jetting mechanism on the mounting plate frame of the moving mechanism, enables the mud and stone vibrating screening platform to not only pre-crush the mud and stone under the action of the pre-crushing mechanism, effectively avoiding the disadvantage of mud and stone being unable to generate effective vibration during the screening process due to its large size, thus improving the vibration screening effect of mud and stone, but also to achieve automatic cleaning of impurities clogging the screen under the action of the moving mechanism and the high-pressure jetting mechanism, avoiding the tedious operation of manual cleaning and making the screen cleaning efficiency higher. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mud and stone vibrating screening platform described in this utility model; Figure 2 This is a left sectional view of the crushing box in a vibrating screen platform for mud and stone described in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a left sectional view of the blower hood in the mudstone vibrating screening platform described in this utility model.

[0015] The annotations in the attached figures are explained as follows: 1. Pre-crushing mechanism; 101. Discharge pipe; 102. Crushing roller; 103. Crushing motor; 104. Crushing box; 2. Column; 3. Base frame; 4. Vibrating screen mechanism; 401. Telescopic rod; 402. Vibrating motor; 403. Screen frame; 404. Spring; 405. Screen mesh; 5. High-pressure blowing mechanism; 501. High-pressure air pump; 502. Blowing hood; 6. Moving mechanism; 601. Electric slide rail; 602. Mounting plate frame; 603. Guide rail. Detailed Implementation

[0016] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

[0017] like Figures 1-3As shown, a vibrating screening platform for mud and stone in this embodiment includes a base frame 3. A vibrating screening mechanism 4 is installed on one side of the top of the base frame 3. The vibrating screening mechanism 4 includes a screen frame 403 disposed on the upper side of the base frame 3. Telescopic rods 401 are installed between the four corners of the bottom end of the screen frame 403 and the base frame 3. Springs 404 are installed between the fixing part of the telescopic rods 401 and the bottom end of the screen frame 403. Vibrating motors 402 are installed on both sides of the bottom end of the screen frame 403. A screen mesh 40 is installed inside the screen frame 403. 5. A pre-crushing mechanism 1 is installed on the feed side of the screen frame 403. The pre-crushing mechanism 1 includes a crushing box 104 installed on the feed side of the screen frame 403. Two crushing rollers 102 are symmetrically installed inside the crushing box 104. A crushing motor 103 is installed on one side of the crushing box 104, directly opposite the crushing rollers 102. A discharge pipe 101 is installed at the discharge port of the crushing box 104. A moving mechanism 6 is also installed on the upper part of both side walls of the screen frame 403. The moving mechanism 6 includes components installed on one side of the screen frame 403. An electric slide rail 601 is mounted on the side wall, and a guide rail 603 is mounted on the other side wall of the screen frame 403. A mounting plate frame 602 is installed between the guide rail 603 and the electric slide rail 601. A high-pressure jetting mechanism 5 is mounted on the mounting plate frame 602. The high-pressure jetting mechanism 5 includes a high-pressure air pump 501 installed at the top center of the mounting plate frame 602 and a jetting hood 502 installed at the bottom center of the mounting plate frame 602. With the cooperation of the pre-crushing mechanism 1, the moving mechanism 6, and the high-pressure jetting mechanism 5, the mud and stone vibrating screening platform can not only pre-crush the mud and stone under the action of the pre-crushing mechanism 1, effectively avoiding the disadvantage of the mud and stone not being able to generate effective vibration during the screening process due to its large size, thus making the vibration screening effect of the mud and stone better, but also achieve automatic cleaning of the clogging impurities on the screen 405 under the action of the moving mechanism 6 and the high-pressure jetting mechanism 5, avoiding the tedious operation of manual cleaning and making the cleaning efficiency of the screen 405 higher.

[0018] like Figures 1-3 As shown in this embodiment, columns 2 are also installed between the lower part of the two side walls of the crushing box 104 and the base frame 3 by bolts. The columns 2 are mainly used to support the crushing box 104.

[0019] like Figures 1-3As shown, in this embodiment, the fixed part of the telescopic rod 401 is bolted to the base frame 3, and the telescopic part of the telescopic rod 401 is bolted to the bottom end of the screen frame 403. The telescopic part of the telescopic rod 401 passes through the inside of the spring 404. When the vibrating motor 402 is working, the screen frame 403 will vibrate up and down at high frequency under the action of the telescopic rod 401 and the spring 404, thereby using the screen 405 inside the screen frame 403 to efficiently vibrate and screen the mud and stones. The top end of the spring 404 is welded to the screen frame 403, and the bottom end of the spring 404 is welded to the top end of the fixed part of the telescopic rod 401. The screen 405 is bolted to the screen frame 403. A gap is reserved between the bottom of the screen 405 and the bottom of the screen frame 403, and the bottom of the screen frame 403 is a downward inclined structure. After the mud and stones are screened, the mud will fall into the bottom of the screen frame 403, while the stones will be removed by the external conveying mechanism on the upper side of the screen 405.

[0020] like Figures 1-3 As shown, in this embodiment, the crushing motor 103 is bolted to the crushing box 104, and the crushing motor 103 is connected to the crushing roller 102 by a coupling. The bottom of the crushing box 104 has an inclined downward structure, and a gap is reserved between the bottom of the discharge pipe 101 and the upper side of the screen frame 403. The crushing motor 103 drives the crushing roller 102 to rotate, which can pre-crush the mud and stone to ensure that the size of the mud and stone added into the screen frame 403 is appropriate.

[0021] like Figures 1-3 As shown, in this embodiment, the housing of the electric slide rail 601 is bolted to the screen frame 403, and the guide rail 603 is bolted to the screen frame 403. The electric slide rail 601 is mainly used to provide power for the reciprocating movement of the mounting plate frame 602. The guide rail 603 can ensure that the mounting plate frame 602 is more stable when sliding. The mounting plate frame 602 has a π-shaped structure and is bolted to the sliding block on the electric slide rail 601. The mounting plate frame 602 and the guide rail 603 slide together. The high-pressure air pump 501 and the spray nozzle 502 are bolted to the mounting plate 602. The bottom of the spray nozzle 502 has a nozzle with an angle of 15-30°. Research shows that the gas spraying effect is best when the nozzle angle is between 15-30°. After the high-pressure air pump 501 blows high-pressure gas into the spray nozzle 502, the high-pressure gas will be sprayed onto the screen 405 through the nozzle on the spray nozzle 502, thereby cleaning the screen 405.

[0022] The specific implementation process of this embodiment is as follows: When screening mud and stone, the screening platform is first connected to an external power supply and control components, and the mud and stone to be screened is put into the crushing box 104. When the mud and stone pass through the crushing box 104, they will be crushed under the action of the crushing motor 103 and the crushing roller 102. The crushed mud and stone will be discharged through the discharge pipe 101 onto the screen 405 on the screen frame 403. After the mud and stone fall onto the screen 405, they will vibrate up and down at a high frequency under the action of the vibrating motor 402, the telescopic rod 401 and the spring 404. During the vibration, the soil will fall into the lower part of the screen frame 403. The stones will remain on the upper side of the screen 405, and with the vibration, the stones and soil will be discharged. After discharge, the stones will be transported away by the external conveying mechanism, and the soil will also be removed and processed by the conveying mechanism. Under the action of this screening platform, not only is the disadvantage of the mud and stones being too large to generate effective vibration during the screening process effectively avoided, making the vibration screening effect of mud and stones better, but also the automatic cleaning of the impurities clogging the screen 405 can be achieved under the action of the moving mechanism 6 and the high-pressure jetting mechanism 5, avoiding the tedious operation of manual cleaning and making the cleaning efficiency of the screen 405 higher.

[0023] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A vibrating screening platform for mud and stone, characterized in that: The system includes a base frame (3), on one side of the top of the base frame (3) a vibrating screening mechanism (4), the vibrating screening mechanism (4) including a screen frame (403) on the upper side of the base frame (3), telescopic rods (401) installed between the four corners of the bottom end of the screen frame (403) and the base frame (3), springs (404) installed between the fixing part of the telescopic rods (401) and the bottom end of the screen frame (403), vibrating motors (402) installed on both sides of the bottom end of the screen frame (403), a screen (405) installed inside the screen frame (403), a pre-crushing mechanism (1) installed on the feed side of the screen frame (403), the pre-crushing mechanism (1) including a crushing box (104) installed on the feed side of the screen frame (403), two crushing rollers (102) symmetrically installed inside the crushing box (104), the crushing... A crushing motor (103) is installed on one side of the box (104) directly opposite the crushing roller (102). A discharge pipe (101) is installed at the discharge port of the crushing box (104). A moving mechanism (6) is also installed on the upper part of both side walls of the screen frame (403). The moving mechanism (6) includes an electric slide rail (601) installed on one side wall of the screen frame (403). A guide rail (603) is installed on the other side wall of the screen frame (403). An installation plate frame (602) is installed between the guide rail (603) and the electric slide rail (601). A high-pressure blowing mechanism (5) is installed on the installation plate frame (602). The high-pressure blowing mechanism (5) includes a high-pressure air pump (501) installed at the middle of the top of the installation plate frame (602). A blowing hood (502) is installed at the middle of the bottom of the installation plate frame (602).

2. The vibrating screening platform for mud and stone according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower part of the two side walls of the crushing box (104) and the base frame (3) are respectively connected by bolts to the columns (2).

3. The vibrating screening platform for mud and stone according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed part of the telescopic rod (401) is bolted to the base frame (3), the telescopic part of the telescopic rod (401) is bolted to the bottom end of the screen frame (403), and the telescopic part of the telescopic rod (401) passes through the inside of the spring (404).

4. The vibrating screening platform for mud and stone according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top end of the spring (404) is welded to the screen frame (403), the bottom end of the spring (404) is welded to the top end of the fixing part of the telescopic rod (401), the screen (405) is bolted to the screen frame (403), a gap is reserved between the bottom of the screen (405) and the bottom of the screen frame (403), and the bottom of the screen frame (403) is a downward inclined structure.

5. The vibrating screening platform for mud and stone according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing motor (103) is bolted to the crushing box (104), and the crushing motor (103) is connected to the crushing roller (102) by a coupling. The bottom of the crushing box (104) is inclined downwards, and a gap is reserved between the bottom of the discharge pipe (101) and the upper side of the screen frame (403).

6. The vibrating screening platform for mud and stone according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing of the electric slide rail (601) is bolted to the screen frame (403), and the guide rail (603) is bolted to the screen frame (403).

7. A vibrating screening platform for mud and stone according to claim 6, characterized in that: The mounting plate frame (602) has a π-shaped structure. The mounting plate frame (602) is bolted to the sliding block on the electric slide rail (601). The mounting plate frame (602) is slidably engaged with the guide rail (603).

8. The vibrating screening platform for mud and rock according to claim 1, characterized in that: The high-pressure air pump (501) and the spray nozzle (502) are bolted to the mounting plate frame (602). The bottom of the spray nozzle (502) has a nozzle with an angle of 15-30°.