A new type of magnetic tile detection platform
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522519107.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-27
AI Technical Summary
[0006]为克服上述现有技术中的不足,本实用新型目的在于公开一种新型磁瓦检测台,以解决现有技术中磁瓦检测依赖专用定位座、需要翻转操作导致的效率低、设备复杂及易造成产品损伤等问题
[0022]本实用新型通过转盘输送结合独特的导向单元组合,实现了磁瓦的自动精确定位,完全省去了专用的定位座和夹具,提高了设备通用性和上下料效率。通过将下端面、上端面及侧向检测单元环绕转盘依次布置,配合透明材质的转盘,磁瓦在单次旋转过程中即可完成所有表面的检测,彻底避免了繁琐的翻转操作,简化了设备结构,提高了检测效率,并避免了翻转可能带来的产品损伤。通过控制单元集成控制,实现自动化检测和分拣,减少人工干预,降低生产成本,检测流程连续、流畅。设置合格品、不合格品和待定品下料单元,实现磁瓦的自动分类和收集,便于后续处理。
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Figure CN224865884U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of magnetic tile testing technology, and in particular to a novel magnetic tile testing platform. Background Technology
[0002] Magnet tiles are magnetic components widely used in motors, loudspeakers, and other fields, and their quality directly affects product performance. Currently, the testing of magnet tiles is generally characterized by cumbersome procedures and low efficiency.
[0003] Traditional inspection methods rely heavily on manual labor, which is not only labor-intensive and subjective but also prone to missed inspections. Existing automated inspection equipment typically uses specific positioning seats or clamps to hold and position the magnetic tiles to inspect each surface. This method requires precise positioning mechanisms, makes loading and unloading the magnetic tiles difficult, and requires changing the positioning seat for different specifications of magnetic tiles, resulting in poor versatility and high costs. Furthermore, after inspecting one surface, a robotic arm or flipping device is needed to pick up and flip the magnetic tile before placing it back on the positioning seat for the next surface inspection. This significantly increases the mechanical complexity and control difficulty of the equipment, and the flipping and secondary positioning processes can easily cause damage to the magnetic tiles, severely restricting the inspection cycle and affecting overall efficiency.
[0004] Therefore, in view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, it is necessary to design a new type of magnetic tile testing station to solve the above problems.
[0005] It should be noted that the above introduction to the technical background is only for the purpose of providing a clear and complete explanation of the technical solution of this utility model and facilitating the understanding of those skilled in the art. It should not be assumed that the above content is known to those skilled in the art simply because it has been described in the background section of this utility model. Utility Model Content
[0006] To overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention aims to disclose a novel magnetic tile testing station to solve the problems of low efficiency, complex equipment, and easy product damage caused by the reliance on a dedicated positioning seat and the need for flipping operation in the prior art.
[0007] This utility model discloses a novel magnetic tile testing station, including a transparent turntable. The turntable is equipped with a rotary encoder. The outer circumference of the turntable is arranged in sequence along its rotation direction as a first guide unit, a second guide unit, an identification number unit, a lower end face detection unit, a first upper end face detection unit, a second upper end face detection unit, a lateral detection unit, a qualified product unloading unit, and a non-qualified product unloading unit.
[0008] The first guide unit includes a first guide bar disposed horizontally above the turntable. The guide surface of the first guide bar faces the outer side of the turntable, and the distance between the first guide bar and the edge of the turntable gradually decreases along the rotation direction and then remains constant.
[0009] The second guide unit includes a second guide bar positioned horizontally above the turntable. The guide surface of the second guide bar faces the inside of the turntable, and the distance between the guide bar and the edge of the turntable gradually increases along the rotation direction and then remains constant.
[0010] The height of the first guide bar and the second guide bar from the upper surface of the turntable is no greater than the height of the magnetic tile. The projection trajectory formed by the guide surfaces of the first guide bar and the second guide bar when the turntable rotates together defines the conveying channel of the magnetic tile. The width of the conveying channel is no greater than the length of the magnetic tile. Through the cooperation of the first guide unit and the second guide unit, the magnetic tile is accurately guided and positioned on the turntable, ensuring the accuracy of subsequent testing and eliminating the need for a dedicated positioning seat.
[0011] The magnetic tile inspection station also includes a control unit, which is connected to the rotary encoder, counting unit, lower end face inspection unit, first upper end face inspection unit, second upper end face inspection unit, lateral inspection unit, qualified product unloading unit, and unqualified product unloading unit. This control unit coordinates the operation of each unit to achieve automated inspection and sorting.
[0012] A preferred technical solution: The lower end face detection unit includes a first detection camera and a first detection light source located below the turntable. It is used to detect whether there are quality defects on the lower end face of the magnetic tile.
[0013] Preferred technical solution: The first upper surface detection unit includes a second detection camera located above the turntable and a first calibration plate located below the turntable. It is used to detect whether the forward edge dimensions of the magnetic tile are within acceptable limits.
[0014] Preferred technical solution: The second upper surface detection unit includes a third detection camera and a second detection light source located above the turntable. It is used to detect whether there are quality defects on the upper surface of the magnetic tile.
[0015] A preferred technical solution: The lateral detection unit includes a fourth detection camera located on the outside of the turntable and a second calibration plate located on the inside of the turntable. It is used to detect whether the lateral dimensions of the magnetic tiles are within acceptable limits.
[0016] Preferred technical solution: The qualified product unloading unit includes a qualified product collection bin that connects the inlet to the edge of the turntable, and a first jet pipe located on the opposite side of the qualified product collection bin. Qualified products are blown from the turntable into the qualified product collection bin by airflow.
[0017] Preferred technical solution: A qualified product conveying pipe is installed at the bottom of the qualified product collection bin. This facilitates the conveying of qualified products to the next process.
[0018] Preferred technical solution: The non-conforming product unloading unit includes a non-conforming product collection bin that connects the inlet to the edge of the turntable, and a second jet pipe located on the opposite side of the non-conforming product collection bin. Non-conforming products are blown from the turntable into the non-conforming product collection bin by airflow.
[0019] Preferred technical solution: The bottom of the non-conforming product collection bin is equipped with a non-conforming product conveying pipe. This facilitates the collection of non-conforming products.
[0020] Preferred technical solution: A pending product unloading unit is further provided on the outer periphery of the turntable, following the direction of rotation, behind the non-conforming product unloading unit. The pending product unloading unit includes a pending product collection bin connected to the edge of the turntable at the inlet, and a third air jet pipe located opposite the pending product collection bin. This is used to collect and process magnetic tiles with uncertain test results.
[0021] Due to the application of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model compared with the prior art are as follows:
[0022] This invention achieves automatic and precise positioning of magnetic tiles through a combination of turntable conveyor and a unique guiding unit, completely eliminating the need for dedicated positioning seats and clamps, thus improving equipment versatility and loading / unloading efficiency. By arranging the lower, upper, and side detection units sequentially around the turntable, and using a transparent turntable, all surfaces of the magnetic tile can be inspected in a single rotation, completely avoiding cumbersome flipping operations, simplifying the equipment structure, improving inspection efficiency, and preventing product damage that may result from flipping. Integrated control via a control unit enables automated inspection and sorting, reducing manual intervention, lowering production costs, and ensuring a continuous and smooth inspection process. The inclusion of qualified, unqualified, and pending product unloading units enables automatic classification and collection of magnetic tiles, facilitating subsequent processing. Attached Figure Description
[0023] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a novel magnetic tile testing station according to this utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a top view of a novel magnetic tile testing platform according to this utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the lower end face detection unit in this utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first upper surface detection unit in this utility model;
[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second upper end face detection unit in this utility model.
[0029] In the attached diagrams above, 1 is a turntable; 2 is a first guide unit; 21 is a first guide strip; 3 is a second guide unit; 31 is a second guide strip; 4 is an identification numbering unit; 5 is a lower end face detection unit; 51 is a first detection camera; 52 is a first detection light source; 6 is a first upper end face detection unit; 61 is a second detection camera; 62 is a first calibration plate; 7 is a second upper end face detection unit; 71 is a third detection camera; 72 is a second detection light source; 8 is a lateral detection unit; 81 is a fourth detection camera; 82 is a second calibration plate; 9 is a qualified product unloading unit; 91 is a qualified product collection bin; 92 is a first air jet pipe; 93 is a qualified product conveying pipe; 10 is a non-qualified product unloading unit; 101 is a non-qualified product collection bin; 102 is a second air jet pipe; 103 is a non-qualified product conveying pipe; 11 is a pending product unloading unit; 111 is a pending product collection bin; 112 is a third air jet pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0030] The following specific embodiments illustrate the implementation of this utility model. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of this utility model from the content disclosed in this specification.
[0031] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be used interchangeably where appropriate for the purposes of describing embodiments of this application herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," and their synonyms, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion; for example, a process, method, system, product, or apparatus that comprises a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units explicitly listed, but may include other steps or units not explicitly listed or inherent to such processes, methods, products, or apparatus.
[0032] In this application, the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "front," "back," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "middle," "vertical," "horizontal," "lateral," and "longitudinal" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are primarily for the purpose of better describing this utility model and its embodiments, and are not intended to limit the indicated device, element, or component to having a specific orientation, or to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation.
[0033] Furthermore, in addition to indicating direction or positional relationship, some of the aforementioned terms may also have other meanings. For example, the term "above" may also be used in some cases to indicate a certain dependency or connection relationship. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of these terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0034] Furthermore, the terms "installation," "setting," "equipped with," "connection," "linking," "sleeving," and "fitting" should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be an internal connection between two devices, components, or parts. Similarly, "fitting" can mean completely or partially fitted. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0035] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. This application will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0036] Example:
[0037] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, this utility model discloses a novel magnetic tile inspection station, including a motor-driven turntable 1. The turntable 1 is made of transparent material and is equipped with a rotary encoder for real-time monitoring of the rotation angle and speed of the turntable 1. Along the rotation direction, the outer periphery of the turntable 1 is sequentially arranged with a first guide unit 2, a second guide unit 3, an identification numbering unit 4, a lower end face detection unit 5, a first upper end face detection unit 6, a second upper end face detection unit 7, a lateral detection unit 8, a qualified product unloading unit 9, a defective product unloading unit 10, and a pending product unloading unit 11. It also includes a control unit, which can be a PLC or an industrial computer, and is signal-connected to the rotary encoder, identification numbering unit 4, lower end face detection unit 5, first upper end face detection unit 6, second upper end face detection unit 7, lateral detection unit 8, qualified product unloading unit 9, defective product unloading unit 10, and pending product unloading unit 11. The main components of this utility model will be described in detail below:
[0038] The first guide unit 2 includes a first guide bar 21, which is horizontally positioned above the turntable 1 with its guide surface facing the outer side of the turntable 1. The distance between the guide bar 21 and the edge of the turntable 1 gradually decreases and then remains constant along the rotation direction. The second guide unit 3 includes a second guide bar 31, which is horizontally positioned above the turntable 1 with its guide surface facing the inner side of the turntable 1. The distance between the guide bar 31 and the edge of the turntable 1 gradually increases and then remains constant along the rotation direction. The height of both the first guide bar 21 and the second guide bar 31 from the upper surface of the turntable 1 is no greater than the height of the magnetic tile, thus ensuring that the magnetic tile does not enter the gap between the guide bar and the turntable during transport. The projection trajectory formed by the guide surfaces of the first guide bar 21 and the second guide bar 31 when the turntable 1 rotates together defines a transport channel with a width no greater than the length of the magnetic tile, allowing the magnetic tile to be gradually corrected in position on the turntable, i.e., the axis of the magnetic tile is parallel to the tangent of the turntable 1.
[0039] The identification numbering unit 4 can be a photoelectric sensor or a proximity switch, used to count the number of passing magnetic tiles and send the signal to the control unit for numbering, so as to facilitate corresponding recording with subsequent detection results.
[0040] The lower end face detection unit 5 includes a first detection camera 51 and a first detection light source 52 located below the turntable 1. The first detection light source 52 provides illumination, and the first detection camera 51 captures images of the lower end face of the magnetic tile. The control unit analyzes the images to detect defects such as cracks or stains.
[0041] The first upper surface detection unit 6 includes a second detection camera 61 located above the turntable 1 and a first calibration plate 62 located below the turntable 1. It is used to confirm whether the forward contour dimensions of the magnetic tile are qualified. It should be noted that "forward" here refers to the outer contour of the magnetic tile when it is laid flat, not the front and back sides of the magnetic tile itself.
[0042] The second upper surface detection unit 7 includes a third detection camera 71 disposed above the turntable 1 and a second detection light source 72 disposed above the turntable 1. The second detection light source 72 illuminates from above, and the third detection camera 71 supplements the image of the upper surface of the magnetic tile. The control unit analyzes the image to detect defects such as cracks or stains.
[0043] The lateral inspection unit 8 includes a fourth inspection camera 81 located on the outside of the turntable 1 and a second calibration plate 82 located on the inside of the turntable 1. The fourth inspection camera 81 captures lateral surface images of the magnetic tile to confirm whether the lateral dimensions of the magnetic tile are qualified, with its main inspection dimension being the height.
[0044] The qualified product unloading unit 9 includes a qualified product collection bin 91 and a first air jet pipe 92. The inlet of the qualified product collection bin 91 is connected to the edge of the turntable 1, and the first air jet pipe 92 is located on the opposite side of the qualified product collection bin 91. When the control unit determines that the magnetic tile is a qualified product based on the detection result, the first air jet pipe 92 sprays air to blow the magnetic tile into the qualified product collection bin 91. The bottom of the qualified product collection bin 91 is provided with a qualified product conveying pipe 93 for conveying qualified products to packaging or the next process.
[0045] The defective product unloading unit 10 includes a defective product collection bin 101 and a second air jet pipe 102. The inlet of the defective product collection bin 101 is connected to the edge of the turntable 1, and the second air jet pipe 102 is correspondingly located on the opposite side of the defective product collection bin 101. When a magnetic tile is detected as defective, the second air jet pipe 102 ejects airflow to blow the magnetic tile into the defective product collection bin 101. The bottom of the defective product collection bin 101 is provided with a defective product conveying pipe 103 for collecting defective products.
[0046] The pending product unloading unit 11 includes a pending product collection bin 111 and a third jet pipe 112. The inlet of the pending product collection bin 111 is connected to the edge of the turntable 1, and the third jet pipe 112 is correspondingly located on the opposite side of the pending product collection bin 111. When the test result is uncertain, the third jet pipe 112 blows the magnetic tile into the pending product collection bin 111 for subsequent manual re-inspection.
[0047] Work process:
[0048] The magnetic tiles are fed into turntable 1 by upstream equipment and rotate with turntable 1. They first pass through the first guide unit 2 and the second guide unit 3, and are positioned correctly in the conveyor channel. Identification and numbering unit 4 records the number of magnetic tiles and assigns them numbers. Subsequently, the magnetic tiles sequentially pass through the lower end face detection unit 5, the first upper end face detection unit 6, the second upper end face detection unit 7, and the side detection unit 8 for comprehensive inspection. The control unit controls the operation of the qualified product unloading unit 9, the unqualified product unloading unit 10, or the pending product unloading unit 11 based on the inspection results, completing automatic sorting. Throughout the process, a rotary encoder ensures the precise stopping position of turntable 1, ensuring that each magnetic tile is inspected at the correct station.
[0049] Finally, it should be noted that the above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A novel magnetic tile testing platform, comprising a transparent turntable (1), wherein the turntable (1) is equipped with a rotary encoder, characterized in that: The turntable (1) is provided with a first guide unit (2), a second guide unit (3), an identification number unit (4), a lower end face detection unit (5), a first upper end face detection unit (6), a second upper end face detection unit (7), a lateral detection unit (8), a qualified product unloading unit (9), and an unqualified product unloading unit (10) in sequence along its rotation direction. The first guide unit (2) includes a first guide strip (21) arranged horizontally above the turntable (1). The guide surface of the first guide strip (21) faces the outside of the turntable (1), and the distance between it and the edge of the turntable (1) gradually decreases along the rotation direction and remains unchanged. The second guide unit (3) includes a second guide strip (31) arranged horizontally above the turntable (1). The guide surface of the second guide strip (31) faces the inside of the turntable (1), and the distance between it and the edge of the turntable (1) gradually increases along the rotation direction and then remains unchanged. Wherein, the height of the first guide bar (21) and the second guide bar (31) from the upper surface of the turntable (1) is not greater than the height of the magnetic tile. The projection trajectory formed by the guide surfaces of the first guide bar (21) and the second guide bar (31) when the turntable (1) rotates together defines the conveying channel of the magnetic tile. The width of the conveying channel is not greater than the length of the magnetic tile. The magnetic tile testing station also includes a control unit, which is connected to the rotary encoder, identification number unit (4), lower end face detection unit (5), first upper end face detection unit (6), second upper end face detection unit (7), lateral detection unit (8), qualified product unloading unit (9) and unqualified product unloading unit (10) respectively.
2. The novel magnetic tile testing station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end face detection unit (5) includes a first detection camera (51) and a first detection light source (52) located below the turntable (1).
3. The novel magnetic tile testing station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first upper surface detection unit (6) includes a second detection camera (61) located above the turntable (1) and a first calibration plate (62) located below the turntable (1).
4. The novel magnetic tile testing station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second upper surface detection unit (7) includes a third detection camera (71) disposed above the turntable (1) and a second detection light source (72) disposed above the turntable (1).
5. The novel magnetic tile testing station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lateral detection unit (8) includes a fourth detection camera (81) located outside the turntable (1) and a second calibration plate (82) located inside the turntable (1).
6. The novel magnetic tile testing station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The qualified product unloading unit (9) includes a qualified product collection bin (91) that connects to the edge of the turntable (1) and a first jet pipe (92) located on the opposite side of the qualified product collection bin (91).
7. A novel magnetic tile testing station according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the qualified product collection bin (91) is equipped with a qualified product conveying pipe (93).
8. The novel magnetic tile testing station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The non-conforming product unloading unit (10) includes a non-conforming product collection bin (101) that is connected to the edge of the turntable (1) and a second jet pipe (102) located on the opposite side of the non-conforming product collection bin (101).
9. A novel magnetic tile testing station according to claim 8, characterized in that: The bottom of the non-conforming product collection bin (101) is provided with a non-conforming product conveying pipe (103).
10. A novel magnetic tile testing station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer periphery of the turntable (1) is provided with a non-conforming product unloading unit (10) behind the non-conforming product unloading unit (10) along its rotation direction. The non-conforming product unloading unit (11) includes a non-conforming product collection bin (111) with an inlet connected to the edge of the turntable (1) and a third jet pipe (112) located on the opposite side of the non-conforming product collection bin (111).