Mobile phone back cover cleaning line
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522094756.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-29
AI Technical Summary
[0003]本实用新型的目的是提供一种手机后盖板清洁流水线,旨在解决现有皮套材质的手机后盖板采用人工清洁存在劳动强度大、清洁质量无法保证的技术问题
[0017]本实用新型通过正面清洁单元对手机后盖板的正面及字符进行清洁,利用翻面单元承接正面清洁单元上的手机后盖板并对其翻面后导入反面清洁单元,再通过反面清洁单元对手机后盖板的反面进行清洁,通过流水线作业实现手机后盖板的正反面清洁。本实用新型结构紧凑,清洁作业连贯性好,通过机械化作业来代替人工清洁,解放了劳动力,提高了清洁效率,同时还能够保证手机后盖板的清洁质量。
Smart Images

Figure CN224865905U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of mobile phone accessory cleaning equipment, and in particular relates to a mobile phone back cover cleaning production line. Background Technology
[0002] A mobile phone back cover is an external accessory installed on the back of a mobile phone, primarily serving protective and decorative functions. Leather back covers require laser engraving of the product specifications. Due to the engraving process, the characters often appear black and hazy. Furthermore, the leather surface is prone to dirt accumulation and difficult to clean. Therefore, a toothbrush and alcohol are needed to clean the characters and both sides of the back cover. Currently, manual brushing is the primary method of cleaning. A skilled worker can clean 300 pieces per side, requiring two people to quickly complete double-sided cleaning. However, prolonged work leads to worker fatigue, and inconsistent brushing times result in inconsistent cleaning quality. Statistics show an overall defect rate of 5%, and subsequent rework significantly impacts production efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a mobile phone back cover cleaning production line, which aims to solve the technical problems of high labor intensity and inability to guarantee cleaning quality when cleaning the back cover of mobile phones made of leather case material manually.
[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:
[0005] A mobile phone back cover cleaning production line includes a front cleaning unit, a flipping unit, and a back cleaning unit. The front cleaning unit is used to clean the front side and characters of the mobile phone back cover. The flipping unit is disposed between the discharge end of the front cleaning unit and the inlet end of the back cleaning unit. The flipping unit is used to receive the mobile phone back cover from the front cleaning unit, flip it over, and then introduce it into the back cleaning unit. The back cleaning unit is used to clean the back side of the mobile phone back cover.
[0006] Preferably, the front cleaning unit includes a body, an alcohol spraying mechanism, and a conveyor belt for conveying the back cover of the mobile phone. The conveyor belt is located on the top of the body and is driven by a conveyor motor inside the body. A first cleaning component and a second cleaning component are arranged sequentially above the conveyor belt, which are used to clean the two ends and the middle of the back cover of the mobile phone, respectively. The feeding ends of the first cleaning component and the second cleaning component are both equipped with an alcohol spraying mechanism for spraying alcohol onto the surface of the back cover of the mobile phone.
[0007] The reverse cleaning unit has the same structure as the front cleaning unit.
[0008] Preferably, the first cleaning component includes a first pressing belt and a first set of brushes on both sides. The rollers at both ends of the first pressing belt are connected to the top of the machine body through a support frame. The first set of brushes includes multiple brushes and is spaced apart on both sides of the first pressing belt along the length of the conveyor belt. The brushes are driven by a cleaning motor and are correspondingly arranged above the conveyor belt. The lower ends of the brushes abut against the surfaces of both ends of the back cover of the mobile phone. The starting ends of both sides of the first pressing belt are symmetrically provided with alcohol spraying mechanisms for spraying alcohol onto the surfaces of both ends of the back cover of the mobile phone.
[0009] Preferably, the second cleaning component includes a second set of brushes and second clamping belts on both sides. The second set of brushes includes multiple brushes and is spaced apart above the conveyor belt along its length. The lower end of each brush abuts against the middle surface of the phone's back cover. The brushes are driven by a cleaning motor. The rollers at both ends of the second clamping belts are connected to the top of the machine body via a support frame. The rear end of the first clamping belt and the front end of the second clamping belt share a common shaft. An alcohol spraying mechanism is provided on the front side of the first brush of the second set of brushes for spraying alcohol onto the middle surface of the phone's back cover.
[0010] Furthermore, auxiliary pressure blocks for pressing the back cover of the mobile phone are provided between the upper and lower belts of the first and second pressing belts, and the two sides of the auxiliary pressure blocks are connected to the body of the machine through support rods.
[0011] Furthermore, a positioning plate is provided on the side of the feed end of the conveyor belt for positioning the end of the back cover of the mobile phone on the conveyor belt; the positioning block is located on the top of the machine body and its positioning end extends above the conveyor belt.
[0012] Preferably, the conveyor belt is driven by a conveyor motor, and the rollers at both ends are connected to the machine body via connecting frames. The side of the machine body is provided with a speed control knob and switch for controlling the conveyor belt. The conveyor motor, alcohol spraying mechanism, and cleaning motor are all connected to a controller, which is located inside the machine body.
[0013] Preferably, the alcohol spraying mechanism is an electric pneumatic sprayer, the body of which is located on the top of the machine body, and the nozzle at the end of the spray pipe faces the surface of the back cover of the mobile phone.
[0014] Preferably, the flipping unit includes a rotating drum and a flipping motor. The output shaft of the flipping motor is coaxially fixed with the rotating drum. Multiple buckets are radially evenly distributed on the outer circle of the main shaft of the rotating drum. Baffles are provided at both ends of the rotating drum. The two ends of the buckets are respectively connected to the inner walls of the two side baffles.
[0015] Preferably, the upper conveyor belt of the first cleaning component is higher than the upper conveyor belt of the second cleaning component, the conveyor belt of the first cleaning component is located diagonally above the rotating drum, and the conveyor belt of the second cleaning component is located diagonally below the rotating drum.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0017] This invention uses a front cleaning unit to clean the front and lettering of a mobile phone back cover. A flipping unit receives the back cover from the front cleaning unit, flips it over, and guides it to a reverse cleaning unit. The reverse cleaning unit then cleans the back of the back cover. This assembly line operation achieves cleaning of both the front and back of the phone back cover. This invention features a compact structure, excellent cleaning continuity, and uses mechanized operations to replace manual cleaning, freeing up labor, improving cleaning efficiency, and ensuring the cleaning quality of the phone back cover. Attached Figure Description
[0018] The accompanying drawings are provided to further understand the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof.
[0019] In the attached diagram:
[0020] Figure 1 A top view of a mobile phone back cover cleaning production line provided in an embodiment of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front cleaning unit in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 This is an arrangement diagram of the flipping unit, the front cleaning unit, and the back cleaning unit in an embodiment of this utility model;
[0023] In the picture:
[0024] 00-Mobile phone back cover; 100-Front cleaning unit; 200-Flipping unit; 300-Reverse cleaning unit; 1-Main body; 2-Alcohol spraying mechanism; 3-Conveyor belt; 4-First pressing belt; 5-Roller; 6-Support frame; 7-Brush; 8-Cleaning motor; 9-Second pressing belt; 10-Auxiliary pressure block; 11-Support rod; 12-Connecting frame; 13-Speed control knob; 14-Switch; 15-Guard plate; 16-Universal wheel; 17-Rotating drum; 18-Tilting motor; 19-Bucket; 20-Baffle; 21-Positioning plate. Detailed Implementation
[0025] To make the technical problem to be solved, the technical solution, and the beneficial effects of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. In the following detailed description of the present utility model, some specific details are described in detail. However, for the parts not described in detail, those skilled in the art can fully understand the present utility model.
[0026] Furthermore, those skilled in the art should understand that the accompanying drawings are provided only to illustrate the purpose, features, and advantages of this utility model, and are not actually drawn to scale.
[0027] Furthermore, unless the context explicitly requires it, the words "comprising," "including," and similar terms throughout the specification and claims should be interpreted as including rather than exclusive or exhaustive; that is, meaning "including but not limited to."
[0028] like Figure 1 As shown in the figure, this utility model provides a mobile phone back cover cleaning assembly line, including a front cleaning unit 100, a flipping unit 200, and a back cleaning unit 300. The front cleaning unit 100 is used to clean the front side and characters of the mobile phone back cover 00. The flipping unit 200 is disposed between the discharge end of the front cleaning unit 100 and the inlet end of the back cleaning unit 300. The flipping unit 200 is used to receive the mobile phone back cover 00 on the front cleaning unit 100, flip it over, and then guide it into the back cleaning unit 300. The back cleaning unit 300 is used to clean the back side of the mobile phone back cover 00. The assembly line operation composed of the front cleaning unit, the flipping unit, and the back cleaning unit realizes the cleaning of the front and back sides of the mobile phone back cover. By replacing manual cleaning with mechanized operation, work efficiency is improved, cleaning quality is guaranteed, and labor is freed up.
[0029] In specific embodiments of this utility model, such as Figure 2 As shown, the front cleaning unit 100 includes a body 1, an alcohol spraying mechanism 2, and a conveyor belt 3 for conveying the back cover plate 00 of the mobile phone. The conveyor belt 3 is located on the top of the body 1 and is driven by a conveyor motor (not shown in the figure) inside the body 1. A first cleaning component and a second cleaning component are arranged sequentially above the conveyor belt 3, respectively for cleaning the two ends and the middle of the back cover plate 00 of the mobile phone. The feeding ends of both the first cleaning component and the second cleaning component are equipped with alcohol spraying mechanisms 2 for spraying alcohol onto the surface of the back cover plate 00 of the mobile phone. The reverse cleaning unit 300 has the same structure as the front cleaning unit 100. The back cover plate of the mobile phone passes sequentially through the first cleaning component and the second cleaning component along the conveyor belt, and its two ends and the middle are sprayed with alcohol and cleaned respectively.
[0030] As a preferred structure, such as Figure 2 As shown, the first cleaning component includes a first pressing belt 4 and a first set of brushes on both sides. The rollers 5 at both ends of the first pressing belt 4 are connected to the top of the machine body 1 through a support frame 6. The first set of brushes includes multiple brushes 7, which are spaced apart on both sides of the first pressing belt 4 along the length of the conveyor belt 3. The brushes 7 are driven by a cleaning motor 8 and are correspondingly positioned above the conveyor belt 3. The lower ends of the brushes 7 abut against the surfaces of both ends of the phone back cover 00. Alcohol spraying mechanisms 2 are symmetrically provided at the starting ends of both sides of the first pressing belt 4 for spraying alcohol onto the surfaces of both ends of the phone back cover 00. During the cleaning process of the front of the phone back cover, the alcohol spraying mechanism is first activated to spray alcohol onto the surfaces of both ends of the phone back cover and the character area. Then, it is conveyed to the area below the first pressing belt by the conveyor belt. The first pressing belt runs in the opposite direction with the conveyor belt. With the help of the first pressing belt and the conveyor belt, the middle of the phone back cover can be pressed. At the same time, the cleaning motors on both sides are activated, which allows the rotating brushes to clean the exposed surfaces on both sides of the phone back cover.
[0031] The cleaned back cover 00 of the phone is then conveyed by conveyor belt 3 to the second cleaning component, where the center of its surface is cleaned. Figure 2 As shown, the second cleaning component includes a second set of brushes and second clamping belts 9 on both sides. The second set of brushes includes multiple brushes 7, which are spaced apart above the conveyor belt 3 along its length. The lower end of each brush 7 abuts against the middle surface of the phone back cover 00. Each brush 7 is driven by a cleaning motor 8. The rollers 5 at both ends of the second clamping belt 9 are connected to the top of the machine body 1 through a support frame 6. The rear end of the first clamping belt 4 and the front end roller 5 of the second clamping belt 9 share a common shaft. An alcohol spraying mechanism 2 is provided on the front side of the first brush 7 of the second set of brushes for spraying alcohol onto the middle surface of the phone back cover 00. First, the alcohol spraying mechanism is activated to spray alcohol onto the middle surface of the phone back cover. The phone back cover is then conveyed to the area below the second clamping belt along the conveyor belt. The second clamping belt runs in the opposite direction with the conveyor belt. The two ends of the phone back cover are clamped by the second clamping belts on both sides and the conveyor belt. At the same time, the cleaning motor in the middle is activated, allowing the rotating brushes to clean the exposed surface of the middle part of the phone back cover.
[0032] To further optimize the above solution, auxiliary pressing blocks 10 for pressing the back cover 00 of the mobile phone are provided between the upper and lower belts of the first pressing belt 4 and the second pressing belt 9. The two sides of the auxiliary pressing blocks 10 are connected to the body 1 through support rods 11. With the help of the auxiliary pressing blocks, the back cover of the mobile phone can be further pressed to ensure that it will not shift during the brush cleaning process.
[0033] In specific assembly, the brush 7 is cylindrical, and the top of the connecting end of the brush 7 is coaxially fixed with the output shaft of the cleaning motor 8. The cleaning motor 8 is connected to the machine body 1 through a gantry frame (not shown in the figure).
[0034] In specific embodiments of this utility model, such as Figure 1 , 2 As shown, a positioning plate 21 is provided on the side of the feed end of the conveyor belt 3 for positioning the back cover of the mobile phone on the conveyor belt 3; the positioning plate 21 is set on the top of the machine body 1, and its positioning end extends above the conveyor belt 3. The mobile phone back cover is placed onto the conveyor belt manually with the help of the positioning plate, ensuring consistent placement and maintaining the consistent position of the mobile phone back cover relative to the conveyor belt and the brush above during transportation and cleaning, further ensuring the cleaning effect. Alternatively, it can be used in conjunction with a feeding machine, which transports the mobile phone back covers one by one onto the conveyor belt, and then manually adjusts their positions by contacting one end with the positioning plate.
[0035] In the specific production process, such as Figure 2 As shown, the conveyor belt 3 is driven by a conveyor motor, and the rollers at both ends are connected to the machine body 1 via connecting frames 12. The side of the machine body 1 is equipped with a speed control knob 13 and a switch 14 for controlling the conveyor belt 3. The conveyor motor, alcohol spraying mechanism 2, and cleaning motor 8 are all connected to a controller (not shown in the figure), which is located inside the machine body 1. The speed control knob and switch control the running speed and start / stop of the conveyor belt, while the controller controls the actions of each component, enabling automatic conveying of the mobile phone back cover, automatic alcohol spraying by the alcohol spraying mechanism, and automatic cleaning by the brush, thus improving the automation level of the equipment. The conveyor belt and controller are conventional technologies in this field, and their structures will not be described in detail here.
[0036] In a specific embodiment of this utility model, protective plates 15 are installed on both sides of the machine body 1 to protect the conveyor motor and controller inside the machine body. Simultaneously, four casters 16 and 14 are installed at the bottom of the machine body, respectively located at the four corners of the bottom, and each caster 14 is equipped with a brake. The casters facilitate moving the equipment to any work location, improving the equipment's flexibility.
[0037] In specific design, such as Figure 1 , 2 As shown, the alcohol spraying mechanism 2 is an electric pneumatic spray bottle. The bottle body of the electric pneumatic spray bottle is located on the top of the machine body 1, and the nozzle at the end of the spray pipe faces the surface of the phone's back cover. The electric pneumatic spray bottle in this embodiment is existing technology; appropriate specifications can be purchased externally according to production needs. The spray volume is adjusted using the air valve on the electric pneumatic spray bottle to spray alcohol onto the surface of the phone's back cover and the character area.
[0038] In specific embodiments of this utility model, such as Figure 1 , 2 As shown, the flipping unit 200 includes a rotating drum 17 and a flipping motor 18. The output shaft of the flipping motor 18 is coaxially fixed with the rotating drum 17. Multiple buckets 19 are radially evenly distributed on the outer circumference of the main shaft of the rotating drum 17. Baffles 20 are provided at both ends of the rotating drum 17, and the two ends of the buckets 19 are respectively connected to the inner walls of the baffles 20 on both sides. In specific manufacturing, the ends of the buckets can be slightly tilted upwards to ensure that the back cover of the mobile phone will not slide out inside the bucket. The flipping motor has a built-in reducer to drive the buckets to rotate at a low speed. When the bucket on the left rotates upwards in the figure, it can catch the back cover of the mobile phone that slides off the conveyor belt of the front cleaning station on the left. Then, the bucket carries the back cover of the mobile phone to the right side of the reverse cleaning station. When the bucket rotates downwards, the back cover of the mobile phone can slide onto the conveyor belt of the reverse cleaning unit.
[0039] Further optimize the above solution, such as Figure 3 As shown, the upper conveyor belt 3 of the first cleaning component is higher than the upper conveyor belt 3 of the second cleaning component. The conveyor belt 3 of the first cleaning component is positioned diagonally above the rotating drum 17, and the conveyor belt 3 of the second cleaning component is positioned diagonally below the rotating drum 17. This structure allows the left-side phone back cover to slide smoothly into the bucket that rotates to the left side. After the bucket rotates to the right side, the phone back cover can slide smoothly onto the right-side conveyor belt.
[0040] In summary, this utility model has the advantages of compact structure, high work efficiency, and good cleaning quality. After the phone back cover is positioned by the positioning block, it moves to the front cleaning station by the conveyor belt. The electric pneumatic sprayers on both sides spray alcohol onto the surfaces at both ends and the character area of the phone back cover. Then, it moves to below the first pressing belt, where the brushes on both sides are activated for cleaning. Subsequently, the electric pneumatic sprayers spray alcohol onto the middle surface of the phone back cover, which then moves to below the second pressing belt, where the brushes in the middle are activated for cleaning. After the front cleaning, the phone back cover falls into the bucket by the conveyor belt. The rotating bucket flips it over and places it onto the conveyor belt at the reverse cleaning station, repeating the front cleaning process to complete the reverse cleaning of the phone back cover. This utility model utilizes universal casters, allowing the equipment to be moved at any time by plugging in electricity or air, making it convenient and flexible. The positioning block device ensures the consistent position of the phone back cover. Alcohol is automatically sprayed before cleaning, and the upper and lower belts rotate and press the phone back cover, ensuring that the product does not shift during operation. This realizes an automated cleaning line for phone back cover cases. This invention liberates labor, improves cleaning efficiency, and ensures the cleaning quality of the phone's back cover.
[0041] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the scope of protection of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A mobile phone back cover cleaning production line, characterized in that: It includes a front cleaning unit, a flipping unit, and a back cleaning unit. The front cleaning unit is used to clean the front side and characters of the back cover of the mobile phone. The flipping unit is located between the discharge end of the front cleaning unit and the inlet end of the back cleaning unit. The flipping unit is used to receive the back cover of the mobile phone on the front cleaning unit, flip it over, and then guide it into the back cleaning unit. The back cleaning unit is used to clean the back side of the back cover of the mobile phone.
2. The mobile phone back cover cleaning production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front cleaning unit includes a body, an alcohol spraying mechanism, and a conveyor belt for conveying the back cover of the mobile phone. The conveyor belt is located on the top of the body and is driven by a conveyor motor inside the body. A first cleaning component and a second cleaning component are arranged sequentially above the conveyor belt, which are used to clean the two ends and the middle of the back cover of the mobile phone, respectively. The feeding end of both the first cleaning component and the second cleaning component is equipped with an alcohol spraying mechanism for spraying alcohol onto the surface of the back cover of the mobile phone. The reverse cleaning unit has the same structure as the front cleaning unit.
3. A mobile phone back cover cleaning production line according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first cleaning component includes a first pressing belt and a first set of brushes on both sides. The rollers at both ends of the first pressing belt are connected to the top of the machine body through a support frame. The first set of brushes includes multiple brushes and is spaced apart on both sides of the first pressing belt along the length of the conveyor belt. The brushes are driven by a cleaning motor and are correspondingly arranged above the conveyor belt. The lower ends of the brushes abut against the surfaces of both ends of the back cover of the mobile phone. The starting ends of both sides of the first pressing belt are symmetrically provided with alcohol spraying mechanisms for spraying alcohol onto the surfaces of both ends of the back cover of the mobile phone.
4. A mobile phone back cover cleaning production line according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second cleaning component includes a second set of brushes and second clamping belts on both sides. The second set of brushes includes multiple brushes and is spaced apart above the conveyor belt along its length. The lower end of each brush abuts against the middle surface of the phone's back cover. The brushes are driven by a cleaning motor. The rollers at both ends of the second clamping belts are connected to the top of the machine body through a support frame. The rear end of the first clamping belt and the front end of the second clamping belt share a common shaft. An alcohol spraying mechanism is provided on the front side of the first brush of the second set of brushes for spraying alcohol onto the middle surface of the phone's back cover.
5. A mobile phone back cover cleaning production line according to claim 4, characterized in that: Auxiliary pressure blocks for pressing the back cover of the mobile phone are provided between the upper and lower belts of the first and second pressing belts. The two sides of the auxiliary pressure blocks are connected to the body of the mobile phone through support rods.
6. A mobile phone back cover cleaning production line according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feed end of the conveyor belt is provided with a positioning plate for positioning the end of the mobile phone back cover on the conveyor belt; the positioning plate is located on the top of the machine body and its positioning end extends above the conveyor belt.
7. A mobile phone back cover cleaning production line according to claim 6, characterized in that: The conveyor belt is driven by a conveyor motor, and the rollers at both ends are connected to the machine body through connecting frames. The side of the machine body is provided with a speed control knob and switch for controlling the conveyor belt. The conveyor motor, alcohol spraying mechanism, and cleaning motor are all connected to a controller, which is located inside the machine body.
8. A mobile phone back cover cleaning production line according to claim 2, characterized in that: The alcohol spraying mechanism is an electric pneumatic sprayer, the body of which is located on the top of the machine body, and the nozzle at the end of the spray pipe faces the surface of the back cover of the mobile phone.
9. A mobile phone back cover cleaning production line according to any one of claims 2-8, characterized in that: The flipping unit includes a rotating drum and a flipping motor. The output shaft of the flipping motor is coaxially fixed with the rotating drum. Multiple buckets are radially evenly distributed on the outer circle of the main shaft of the rotating drum. Baffles are provided at both ends of the rotating drum. The two ends of the buckets are respectively connected to the inner walls of the two side baffles.
10. A mobile phone back cover cleaning production line according to claim 9, characterized in that: The upper conveyor belt of the first cleaning component is higher than the upper conveyor belt of the second cleaning component. The conveyor belt of the first cleaning component is located diagonally above the rotating drum, and the conveyor belt of the second cleaning component is located diagonally below the rotating drum.