A short flow rolling mill

CN224866064UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-20WUAN YUHUA IRON & STEEL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521825274.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-27
Publication Date
2026-10-20
Estimated Expiration
2035-08-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]在传统短流程轧制设备中,材料连续传送的稳定性直接影响轧制质量,现有的短流程轧制设备在工作时,材料进出轧机时易因张力突变导致跑偏、起皱甚至断带;且传统辊组刚性固定,无法吸收轧制过程中的瞬时冲击;同时多道次轧制需独立布置多台设备,流程长且占地大,鉴于此,针对上述问题,现有技术中可能已经存在了解决的技术手段,但是本案想要提供一种替代或替换的技术方案

Benefits of technology

[0012]本实用新型提供了一种短流程轧制设备,具备以下有益效果:采用的弹簧与滑动板缓冲的方式,实时吸收材料张力波动,防止断带;且通过直线丝杆模组精准调节牵引位置,协同缓冲机构维持恒张力输送,通过电动推杆驱动的夹持组件,在滑槽内灵活移动,实现辊缝实时调节;活动辊轴与固定辊轴的导向槽设计双向约束材料,杜绝跑偏,反向安装的双轧机本体支持单向连续多道次轧制,缩减设备长度。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a short process rolling equipment, including bottom plate and two rolling mill bodies, two rolling mill bodies are installed respectively in bottom plate upper end one side, two traction buffer structures are installed on the other side of bottom plate upper end, two traction buffer structures are located respectively in one side of two rolling mill bodies, two traction buffer structures all include: linear module, stand, sliding plate, limit stop, spring, fixed roll axle and clamping subassembly, the utility model relates to metal processing technical field, and the mode of spring and sliding plate buffering is used, and real -time absorption material tension fluctuation prevents the break of belt, and through linear screw rod module accurate adjustment traction position, and the buffer mechanism maintains constant tension conveying in cooperation, and through the clamping subassembly of electric push rod drive, flexible movement in the sliding slot, realizes the real -time adjustment of roll gap, and the guide groove design of movable roll axle and fixed roll axle bi -directional constraint material, and prevent deviation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of metal processing technology, specifically to a short-process rolling equipment. Background Technology

[0002] In traditional short-process rolling mills, the stability of continuous material delivery directly affects the rolling quality. Existing short-process rolling mills are prone to deviation, wrinkling, or even strip breakage due to sudden tension changes when the material enters and exits the mill. Furthermore, traditional roll sets are rigidly fixed and cannot absorb instantaneous impacts during the rolling process. At the same time, multi-pass rolling requires the independent arrangement of multiple pieces of equipment, resulting in a long process and large footprint. In view of this, existing technologies may already have solutions to the above problems, but this application aims to provide an alternative or replacement technical solution. Utility Model Content

[0003] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a short-process rolling equipment, including a base plate and two rolling mill bodies, the two rolling mill bodies are respectively installed on one side of the upper end of the base plate, and two traction buffer structures are installed on the other side of the upper end of the base plate, the two traction buffer structures are respectively located on one side of the two rolling mill bodies;

[0004] Both of the aforementioned traction buffer structures include: a linear module, a vertical plate, a sliding plate, a limiting plate, a spring, a fixed roller shaft, and a clamping assembly;

[0005] The linear module is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the base plate, the upright plate is fixedly installed above the driving end of the linear module, the sliding plate moves laterally through the upper end of the upright plate, the limiting plate is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding plate, one end of the spring is connected to the side wall of the limiting plate, and the other end is connected to the side wall of the upright plate, the fixed roller is installed on one side of the upper end of the sliding plate through a bearing, and the clamping assembly is fixedly installed on the top of the upright plate.

[0006] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes: a slide groove, an electric push rod, a sliding block, and a movable roller shaft;

[0007] The chute is fixedly installed on the top of the vertical plate, the electric push rod is fixedly installed on one side of the chute, the sliding block is movably embedded in the chute, and one end is connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod. The movable roller shaft is installed on the top of the sliding block through a bearing.

[0008] Preferably, guide grooves are uniformly machined on the upper ends of both the movable roller and the fixed roller.

[0009] Preferably, the linear module is a linear lead screw module.

[0010] Preferably, the two mill bodies are installed in opposite directions.

[0011] Beneficial effects

[0012] This utility model provides a short-process rolling mill with the following advantages: the use of springs and sliding plates for buffering absorbs material tension fluctuations in real time, preventing strip breakage; the traction position is precisely adjusted by a linear screw module, which works in conjunction with the buffer mechanism to maintain constant tension conveying; the clamping assembly driven by an electric push rod moves flexibly within the chute, enabling real-time adjustment of the roll gap; the guide groove design of the movable and fixed roller shafts provides bidirectional material constraint, preventing deviation; and the reverse-mounted double mill body supports unidirectional continuous multi-pass rolling, reducing the length of the equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a front-view perspective three-dimensional structural diagram of a short-process rolling equipment according to the present invention.

[0014] Figure 2 This is a top view of the short-process rolling equipment described in this utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 This is a side view of the short-process rolling equipment described in this utility model.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Base plate, 2. Mill body, 3. Linear module, 4. Vertical plate, 5. Sliding plate, 6. Limiting plate, 7. Spring, 8. Fixed roller, 9. Slide groove, 10. Electric push rod, 11. Sliding block, 12. Movable roller, 13. Guide groove. Detailed Implementation

[0017] Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0018] Example: Please refer to Figure 1-3 A short-process rolling equipment includes a base plate 1 and two rolling mill bodies 2. The two rolling mill bodies 2 are respectively installed on one side of the upper end of the base plate 1, and two traction buffer structures are installed on the other side of the upper end of the base plate 1. The two traction buffer structures are respectively located on one side of the two rolling mill bodies 2.

[0019] Both traction buffer structures include: a linear module 3, a vertical plate 4, a sliding plate 5, a limiting plate 6, a spring 7, a fixed roller shaft 8, and a clamping assembly;

[0020] The linear module 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the base plate 1, the vertical plate 4 is fixedly installed above the drive end of the linear module 3, the sliding plate 5 moves laterally through the upper end of the vertical plate 4, the limiting plate 6 is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding plate 5, one end of the spring 7 is connected to the side wall of the limiting plate 6, and the other end is connected to the side wall of the vertical plate 4, the fixed roller shaft 8 is installed on one side of the upper end of the sliding plate 5 through the bearing, and the clamping assembly is fixedly installed on the top of the vertical plate 4.

[0021] When rolling strip metal, the operator first moves the device to the designated position, supports it with the base plate 1, and connects it to the designated control system. According to the rolling requirements, the working distance and rotation speed of the two rolling mill bodies 2 are adjusted to ensure uniform material conveying. Then, the metal undergoes preliminary rolling through one of the rolling mill bodies 2. After preliminary rolling, the metal is guided by a designated traction device operated by the operator and placed between the fixed roller shaft 8 and the clamping assembly. Subsequently, the clamping assembly, in cooperation with the fixed roller shaft 8, clamps and guides the metal wire. One end of the metal wire passing through the traction buffer structure is embedded into the mill body 2 on the other side for further rolling. During the rolling process, in order to ensure the tension of the metal wire, the linear module 3 can be adjusted according to the tightness to change the distance between the vertical plate 4 and the mill body 2. The sliding plate 5 cooperates with the spring 7. When the tension of the metal wire is large, the sliding plate 5 can move towards the mill body 2 within the vertical plate 4 and compress the spring 7 to buffer the metal wire and prevent it from breaking. When the tension of the metal wire decreases, the sliding plate 5 can be reset by the reset action of the spring 7 to ensure the tension of the metal wire.

[0022] In the specific implementation process, the clamping assembly includes: a slide 9, an electric push rod 10, a sliding block 11, and a movable roller shaft 12;

[0023] The slide 9 is fixedly installed on the top of the vertical plate 4, the electric push rod 10 is fixedly installed on one side of the slide 9, the sliding block 11 is movably embedded in the slide 9, and one end is connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod 10. The movable roller shaft 12 is installed on the top of the sliding block 11 through a bearing.

[0024] When guiding and conveying the pre-rolled metal wire, the electric push rod 10 can be used to push the sliding block 11 to one side in the chute 9 until the side of the movable roller 12 contacts the metal wire. The metal wire is guided by the movable roller 12 and the several guide grooves 13 at the upper end of the fixed roller 8.

[0025] In the specific implementation process, guide grooves 13 are uniformly machined on the upper ends of the movable roller shaft 12 and the fixed roller shaft 8, and bidirectional constraint materials are used to prevent deviation.

[0026] In the specific implementation process, the linear module 3 is a linear screw module, which precisely adjusts the traction position and works with the buffer mechanism to maintain constant tension conveying.

[0027] In practice, the two rolling mill bodies 2 are installed in opposite directions, supporting unidirectional continuous multi-pass rolling and reducing the length of the equipment.

[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A short-process rolling mill, comprising a base plate (1) and two rolling mill bodies (2), characterized in that, The two mill bodies (2) are respectively installed on one side of the upper end of the base plate (1), and two traction buffer structures are installed on the other side of the upper end of the base plate (1). The two traction buffer structures are respectively located on one side of the two mill bodies (2). Both of the aforementioned traction buffer structures include: a linear module (3), a vertical plate (4), a sliding plate (5), a limiting plate (6), a spring (7), a fixed roller (8), and a clamping assembly; The linear module (3) is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the base plate (1), the upright plate (4) is fixedly installed above the driving end of the linear module (3), the sliding plate (5) moves laterally through the upper end of the upright plate (4), the limiting plate (6) is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding plate (5), one end of the spring (7) is connected to the side wall of the limiting plate (6), and the other end is connected to the side wall of the upright plate (4), the fixed roller shaft (8) is installed on one side of the upper end of the sliding plate (5) through a bearing, and the clamping assembly is fixedly installed on the top of the upright plate (4).

2. The short-process rolling mill according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping assembly includes: a slide (9), an electric push rod (10), a sliding block (11), and a movable roller (12); The slide groove (9) is fixedly installed on the top of the upright plate (4), the electric push rod (10) is fixedly installed on one side of the slide groove (9), the sliding block (11) is movably embedded in the slide groove (9), and one end is connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod (10). The movable roller shaft (12) is installed on the top of the sliding block (11) through a bearing.

3. The short-process rolling mill according to claim 2, characterized in that, The upper ends of the movable roller (12) and the fixed roller (8) are uniformly machined with guide grooves (13).

4. The short-process rolling mill according to claim 1, characterized in that, The linear module (3) is a linear lead screw module.

5. A short-process rolling mill according to claim 1, characterized in that, The two mill bodies (2) are installed in opposite directions.