Powder feeding device for stainless steel condenser parts metal injection molding
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522531896.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-28
AI Technical Summary
[0003]传统的不锈钢冷凝器零件金属注射成型送粉装置的搅拌筒体大多采用整体式结构,这种结构在正常生产时,虽然能够满足金属粉末与粘结剂的搅拌混合以及喂料输送等基本功能需求,然而,当生产过程结束,需要对装置内部进行清洁时,整体式筒体就暴露出了严重的弊端
本实用新型,将搅拌筒体设置为半筒一、半筒二、顶板与底板的分体式结构,当需要对筒体内部进行清洁时,可以将其之间进行拆分,大大增加人员在清洁时的操作空间,降低了人员的清洁难度,从而可以提高人员清洁的效率,结构简单,实用性强。
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Figure CN224866359U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of stainless steel condenser parts manufacturing technology, specifically, it relates to a powder feeding device for metal injection molding of stainless steel condenser parts. Background Technology
[0002] In the manufacturing of stainless steel condenser parts, metal injection molding technology has been widely used due to its ability to produce high-precision, complex-shaped parts. In the metal injection molding process, the powder feeding device is one of the key pieces of equipment, and its performance directly affects the quality of the parts and the production efficiency.
[0003] Traditional metal injection molding powder feeding devices for stainless steel condenser parts mostly employ a one-piece structure for the mixing cylinder. While this structure can meet basic functional requirements such as mixing and feeding of metal powder and binder during normal production, it reveals serious drawbacks when cleaning the interior after production. Because the cylinder cannot be disassembled, cleaning personnel can only clean the interior through limited openings, resulting in extremely confined operating space. This makes it difficult to thoroughly clean corners and hidden areas. Residual metal powder and binder not only affect the purity and quality of feed in the next production run, thus impacting the performance and quality of the stainless steel condenser parts, but may also cause corrosion and damage to internal components over time, shortening the equipment's lifespan. Therefore, we propose a metal injection molding powder feeding device for stainless steel condenser parts. Utility Model Content
[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: A powder feeding device for metal injection molding of stainless steel condenser parts includes a top plate, a bottom plate, and two semi-cylinders (one and two). Support plates are installed near both sides of the top and bottom plates. Semi-cylinders one and two are engaged between the top and bottom plates. Each semi-cylinder has an inner groove, in which the support plates are movably embedded. Positioning blocks are installed on the inner walls of the grooves. Positioning holes are formed on the support plates, and the positioning blocks are inserted into the positioning holes. A connecting assembly is provided between semi-cylinders one and two. A feeding pipe is connected to the bottom end of the bottom plate. A rotating cylinder runs through the top plate and is rotatably connected to the top plate via bearings. A support frame is installed at the top of the top plate, and a motor is installed at the top of the support frame. The rotating cylinder is driven by the motor. Multiple stirring plates are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating cylinder. A second motor is installed at the top of the support frame, and a long rotating shaft is installed at the output end of the second motor. The long rotating shaft runs through the top of the support frame and extends into the feed pipe through the rotating cylinder. The long rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the support frame via bearings. Spiral conveying blades are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the long rotating shaft inside the feed pipe.
[0005] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a short rotating shaft is installed at the output end of the motor. The short rotating shaft passes through the top of the support frame and is rotatably connected to the support frame through a bearing. A gear two is installed at the bottom end of the short rotating shaft. A gear one is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating drum near the top. The gear one and gear two mesh. By setting gear one and gear two, the motor one can drive gear two to rotate through the short rotating shaft, and gear two can drive gear one to rotate, thereby enabling gear one to drive the rotating drum to rotate.
[0006] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, sealing arc plates are installed at the top and bottom of both the first and second half-cylinders. Sealing ring grooves are formed on the outer walls of the bottom of the top plate and the top of the bottom plate. The sealing arc plates are engaged in the sealing ring grooves. By setting the sealing arc plates and sealing ring grooves, the sealing performance between the first and second half-cylinders and the top and bottom plates can be increased.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the number of positioning blocks in the groove is two, and the positioning blocks are adapted to the positioning holes. By setting the positioning blocks and positioning holes, the first half-cylinder and the second half-cylinder can be limited and fixed, thereby improving the stability of the first half-cylinder and the second half-cylinder during use.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the connecting assembly includes a first connecting plate, a second connecting plate, and a U-shaped clamping plate. The first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are respectively installed on the outer walls of the first and second half-cylinders. The outer walls of the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are each provided with a second clamping groove. The U-shaped clamping plate is clamped in the second clamping groove. One end of the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate is hinged with an L-shaped clamping plate. The U-shaped clamping plate is provided with a first clamping groove on both sides. The L-shaped clamping plate is clamped in the first clamping groove.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, both connecting plate one and connecting plate two have a rotating groove at one end, a connecting shaft is installed on the inner wall of the rotating groove, a shaft hole is opened at one end of the L-shaped clamping plate, the connecting shaft moves through the shaft hole, and a torsion spring is connected between the outer wall of the connecting shaft and the inner wall of the shaft hole. By setting the torsion spring, the L-shaped clamping plate can be reset by itself.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the L-shaped card plate is adapted to one card slot, and the U-shaped card plate is adapted to the other card slot.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, four mounting blocks are installed on the outer wall of the base plate near the bottom end, and mounting holes are provided on the mounting blocks. A feed pipe is connected to the top of the top plate.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: This utility model sets the mixing cylinder as a split structure of half cylinder one, half cylinder two, top plate and bottom plate. When it is necessary to clean the inside of the cylinder, it can be separated, which greatly increases the operating space for personnel during cleaning, reduces the difficulty of cleaning, and thus improves the efficiency of personnel cleaning. The structure is simple and highly practical.
[0013] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description
[0014] In the attached diagram: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a front sectional view of the present invention. Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram of section A in the middle; Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram of section B in the middle; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom cross-sectional structure of the L-shaped card plate of this utility model; Figure 6 This utility model Figure 5 Enlarged structural diagram of section C.
[0015] In the diagram: 1. Top plate; 2. Bottom plate; 3. Support plate; 4. Half-cylinder one; 5. Groove; 6. Half-cylinder two; 7. Sealing arc plate; 8. Sealing ring groove; 9. Positioning block; 10. Positioning hole; 11. Support frame; 12. Rotary drum; 13. Gear one; 14. Long rotating shaft; 15. Gear two; 16. Short rotating shaft; 17. Motor one; 18. Motor two; 19. Stirring plate; 20. Feeding pipe; 21. Spiral conveyor blade; 22. Connecting plate one; 23. Connecting plate two; 24. Rotary groove; 25. L-shaped clamping plate; 26. Connecting shaft; 27. Shaft hole; 28. Torsion spring; 29. Slot one; 30. U-shaped clamping plate; 31. Slot two; 32. Mounting block; 33. Feeding pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0016] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are used to illustrate this utility model.
[0017] like Figures 1 to 6As shown, a powder feeding device for metal injection molding of stainless steel condenser parts includes a top plate 1, a bottom plate 2, a first half-cylinder 4, and a second half-cylinder 6. Support plates 3 are installed near both sides between the top plate 1 and the bottom plate 2. The first half-cylinder 4 and the second half-cylinder 6 are engaged between the top plate 1 and the bottom plate 2. A groove 5 is provided on the inner side of both the first half-cylinder 4 and the second half-cylinder 6. The support plates 3 are movably embedded in the grooves 5. Positioning blocks 9 are installed on the inner wall of the grooves 5. Positioning holes 10 are provided on the support plates 3, and the positioning blocks 9 are inserted into the positioning holes 10. A connecting assembly is provided between the first half-cylinder 4 and the second half-cylinder 6. A feeding pipe 20 is connected to the bottom end of the bottom plate 2. A through-hole is provided on the top plate 1. A rotating drum 12 is rotatably connected to a top plate 1 via bearings. A support frame 11 is installed at the top of the top plate 1, and a motor 17 is installed at the top of the support frame 11. The rotating drum 12 is connected to the motor 17 via transmission. Multiple stirring plates 19 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating drum 12. A second motor 18 is installed at the top of the support frame 11. A long rotating shaft 14 is installed at the output end of the second motor 18. The long rotating shaft 14 passes through the top of the support frame 11 and the rotating drum 12 and extends into the feed pipe 20. The long rotating shaft 14 is rotatably connected to the support frame 11 via bearings. Spiral conveying blades 21 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the long rotating shaft 14 inside the feed pipe 20.
[0018] Furthermore, a short shaft 16 is installed at the output end of motor 17. The short shaft 16 passes through the top of the support frame 11 and is rotatably connected to the support frame 11 through a bearing. A gear 2 15 is installed at the bottom of the short shaft 16. A gear 13 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating drum 12 near the top. The gear 13 meshes with the gear 2 15.
[0019] By setting gear 13 and gear 2 15, motor 17 can drive gear 2 15 to rotate via short shaft 16, and gear 2 15 can drive gear 13 to rotate, thereby enabling gear 13 to drive drum 12 to rotate.
[0020] Furthermore, sealing arc plates 7 are installed at the top and bottom of both half-cylinder 1 4 and half-cylinder 2 6. Sealing ring grooves 8 are opened on the outer walls of the bottom of the top plate 1 and the top of the bottom plate 2, and the sealing arc plates 7 are engaged in the sealing ring grooves 8.
[0021] By setting the sealing arc plate 7 and the sealing ring groove 8, the sealing performance between the first half cylinder 4 and the second half cylinder 6 and the top plate 1 and the bottom plate 2 can be increased.
[0022] Furthermore, there are two positioning blocks 9 in the groove 5, and the positioning blocks 9 are adapted to the positioning holes 10.
[0023] By setting the positioning block 9 and the positioning hole 10, the half-cylinder 4 and the half-cylinder 2 6 can be limited and fixed, thereby improving the stability of the half-cylinder 4 and the half-cylinder 2 6 during use.
[0024] Furthermore, the connecting components include connecting plate 1 22, connecting plate 23, and U-shaped clamping plate 30. Connecting plate 1 22 and connecting plate 23 are respectively installed on the outer walls of half cylinder 1 4 and half cylinder 2 6. The outer walls of connecting plate 1 22 and connecting plate 23 are provided with clamping groove 2 31. The U-shaped clamping plate 30 is clamped in the clamping groove 2 31. One end of connecting plate 1 22 and connecting plate 23 is hinged with an L-shaped clamping plate 25. The U-shaped clamping plate 30 is provided with clamping groove 1 29 on both sides. The L-shaped clamping plate 25 is clamped in the clamping groove 1 29.
[0025] Furthermore, both connecting plate 1 22 and connecting plate 23 have a rotating groove 24 at one end, a connecting shaft 26 is installed on the inner wall of the rotating groove 24, and an L-shaped clamping plate 25 has a shaft hole 27 at one end. The connecting shaft 26 moves through the shaft hole 27, and a torsion spring 28 is connected between the outer wall of the connecting shaft 26 and the inner wall of the shaft hole 27.
[0026] The L-shaped retaining plate 25 can be automatically reset by setting a torsion spring 28.
[0027] Furthermore, the L-shaped card plate 25 is adapted to the card slot 29, and the U-shaped card plate 30 is adapted to the card slot 31.
[0028] Furthermore, four mounting blocks 32 are installed on the outer wall of the base plate 2 near the bottom end, and mounting holes are opened on the mounting blocks 32. A feed pipe 33 is connected to the top of the top plate 1.
[0029] The implementation principle of the metal injection molding powder feeding device for stainless steel condenser parts is as follows: Metal powder and binder are added to the cylinder body consisting of half-cylinder 4 and half-cylinder 6 through the feed pipe. Then, motor 17 is started, which drives short shaft 16 to rotate. Short shaft 16 drives gear 2 15 to rotate. Gear 2 15 drives gear 1 13 to rotate. Gear 1 13 drives rotating cylinder 12 to rotate. Rotating cylinder 12 drives stirring plate 19 to rotate in the cylinder body, so that stirring plate 19 stirs and mixes metal powder and binder. When the two are evenly mixed, motor 2 18 is started, which drives long shaft 14 to rotate. Long shaft 14 drives spiral conveying blade 21 to rotate, so that spiral conveying blade 21 conveys the evenly mixed feed material inside the cylinder to the injection molding machine through feed pipe 20. Then, injection molding is performed by the injection molding machine. When the device is finished and its interior needs cleaning, the L-shaped clamping plate 25 can be rotated outwards to twist the torsion spring 28, causing the L-shaped clamping plate 25 to disengage from the first clamping slot 29. This removes the L-shaped clamping plate 25 from limiting the U-shaped clamping plate 30. Then, the U-shaped clamping plate 30 is moved upwards to disengage from the second clamping slot 31, removing the U-shaped clamping plate 30 from limiting the connection between the first connecting plate 22 and the second connecting plate 23. At this point, moving the first half-cylinder 4 and the second half-cylinder 6 to the sides will separate them from each other. The mixing cylinder is separated from the first half-cylinder 4, the second half-cylinder 6, the top plate 1, and the bottom plate 2, exposing the stirring plate 19 between the top plate 1 and the bottom plate 2. This greatly increases the operating space for cleaning personnel. Through the above structure, the mixing cylinder is set as a split structure of the first half-cylinder 4, the second half-cylinder 6, the top plate 1, and the bottom plate 2. When it is necessary to clean the inside of the cylinder, it can be separated, which greatly increases the operating space for cleaning personnel, reduces the difficulty of cleaning, and thus improves the efficiency of cleaning. The structure is simple and highly practical.
Claims
1. A powder feeding device for metal injection molding of stainless steel condenser parts, comprising a top plate (1), a bottom plate (2), a first half-cylinder (4), and a second half-cylinder (6), characterized in that, Support plates (3) are installed near both sides between the top plate (1) and the bottom plate (2). Half cylinder one (4) and half cylinder two (6) are engaged between the top plate (1) and the bottom plate (2). The inner sides of half cylinder one (4) and half cylinder two (6) are provided with grooves (5). The support plate (3) is movably embedded in the groove (5). The inner wall of the groove (5) is provided with a positioning block (9). The support plate (3) is provided with a positioning hole (10). The positioning block (9) is inserted into the positioning hole (10). A connecting component is provided between half cylinder one (4) and half cylinder two (6). A feeding pipe (20) is connected to the bottom end of the bottom plate (2). A rotating cylinder (12) passes through the top plate (1), and the rotating cylinder (12) is connected to the top plate through a bearing. The plate (1) is rotatably connected. A support frame (11) is installed at the top of the top plate (1). A motor (17) is installed at the top of the support frame (11). The rotating drum (12) is connected to the motor (17) in a transmission manner. Multiple stirring plates (19) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating drum (12). A motor (18) is installed at the top of the support frame (11). A long rotating shaft (14) is installed at the output end of the motor (18). The long rotating shaft (14) passes through the top of the support frame (11) and the rotating drum (12) and extends into the inside of the feeding pipe (20). The long rotating shaft (14) is rotatably connected to the support frame (11) through a bearing. A spiral conveying blade (21) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the long rotating shaft (14) inside the feeding pipe (20).
2. The powder feeding device for metal injection molding of stainless steel condenser parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The output end of the motor (17) is equipped with a short shaft (16), which passes through the top of the support frame (11) and is rotatably connected to the support frame (11) through a bearing. The bottom end of the short shaft (16) is equipped with a gear (15), and the outer wall of the rotating cylinder (12) is fixedly fitted with a gear (13) near the top. The gear (13) meshes with the gear (15).
3. The powder feeding device for metal injection molding of stainless steel condenser parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top and bottom ends of the first half-cylinder (4) and the second half-cylinder (6) are both equipped with sealing arc plates (7). The bottom end of the top plate (1) and the top end of the bottom plate (2) are both provided with sealing ring grooves (8). The sealing arc plates (7) are engaged in the sealing ring grooves (8).
4. The powder feeding device for metal injection molding of stainless steel condenser parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The number of positioning blocks (9) in the groove (5) is two, and the positioning blocks (9) are adapted to the positioning holes (10).
5. The powder feeding device for metal injection molding of stainless steel condenser parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting assembly includes a connecting plate one (22), a connecting plate two (23), and a U-shaped clamping plate (30). The connecting plate one (22) and the connecting plate two (23) are respectively installed on the outer walls of the first half cylinder (4) and the second half cylinder (6). The outer walls of the connecting plate one (22) and the connecting plate two (23) are provided with a second clamping groove (31). The U-shaped clamping plate (30) is clamped in the second clamping groove (31). One end of the connecting plate one (22) and the connecting plate two (23) is hinged with an L-shaped clamping plate (25). The U-shaped clamping plate (30) is provided with a first clamping groove (29) on both sides. The L-shaped clamping plate (25) is clamped in the first clamping groove (29).
6. The powder feeding device for metal injection molding of stainless steel condenser parts according to claim 5, characterized in that, Both the first connecting plate (22) and the second connecting plate (23) have a rotating groove (24) at one end. A connecting shaft (26) is installed on the inner wall of the rotating groove (24). A shaft hole (27) is opened at one end of the L-shaped clamping plate (25). The connecting shaft (26) moves through the shaft hole (27). A torsion spring (28) is connected between the outer wall of the connecting shaft (26) and the inner wall of the shaft hole (27).
7. The powder feeding device for metal injection molding of stainless steel condenser parts according to claim 5, characterized in that, The L-shaped card plate (25) is adapted to the card slot one (29), and the U-shaped card plate (30) is adapted to the card slot two (31).
8. The powder feeding device for metal injection molding of stainless steel condenser parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, Four mounting blocks (32) are installed on the outer wall of the base plate (2) near the bottom end. The mounting blocks (32) have mounting holes. The top of the top plate (1) is connected to a feed pipe (33).