A kind of high feed rate T-shaped slot milling cutter
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522239539.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-23
AI Technical Summary
[0004]鉴于上述现有技术中存在该T型槽铣刀长时间使用后,若其部分刀头磨损较大时,需要将刀杆整体拆下进行更换,此时磨损较小的刀头也无法继续使用,导致该T型槽铣刀的维护更换成本较高的问题
本实用新型通过固定组件的结构,通过固定杆与固定孔配合,可将合金刀头固定安装在固定座侧面,此时轴杆可带动刀体旋转,促使合金刀头进行铣削加工,若加工过程中合金刀头磨损较大无法正常使用时,可在内六角槽的配合下快速拆下合金刀头进行更换,防止铣削加工受到影响的同时,可降低铣刀维护更换的成本。
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Figure CN224866421U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of milling cutter technology, specifically a high-feed-rate T-slot milling cutter with anti-chipping properties. Background Technology
[0002] A milling cutter is a rotating cutting tool used for milling operations. It has one or more cutting teeth. During operation, each cutting tooth cuts off the excess material of the workpiece in turn. Among them, the T-slot milling cutter is a milling tool specifically designed for machining T-slots. This milling cutter is widely used in fields such as mechanical manufacturing.
[0003] A search revealed that publication number CN214236451U discloses a T-slot end mill, which uses a cylindrical tool holder as its main body and has multiple cutting edges fixed on it. These cutting edges are divided into multiple cutting groups, with the cutting edges in different groups located at different positions along the axial direction of the tool holder. Multiple cutting edges within the same cutting group are positioned identically along the axial direction, and the cutting edges in adjacent cutting groups partially overlap along the axial direction. This T-slot end mill reduces cutting resistance and tool vibration during use, effectively preventing chatter marks in the machined slots and improving the quality of the T-slots. However, after prolonged use, if some of the cutting edges of this T-slot end mill are significantly worn, the entire tool holder needs to be removed for replacement. At this point, even the less worn cutting edges cannot be used, resulting in high maintenance and replacement costs for this T-slot end mill. Utility Model Content
[0004] Given that the existing technology has the problem that after a long period of use, if some of the cutting tips of the T-slot end mill are worn out, the entire cutter shank needs to be removed and replaced, and the less worn cutting tips cannot be used anymore, the maintenance and replacement cost of the T-slot end mill is high.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A high-feed-rate T-slot end mill with anti-chipping properties, comprising: Shaft, connector, keyway, wherein the connector is fixed to one end of the shaft; The keyways are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the connector; Fixed components, cooling components, and water supply components; The fixing component is fixed to the bottom end of the shaft; The cooling assembly is located inside the shaft. The water conveying assembly is mounted on the top circumferential surface of the shaft.
[0006] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the fixing component includes a cutter body, a fixing seat, a mounting groove, an alloy cutter head, a fixing hole, a fixing rod, and an internal hexagonal groove. The cutter body is fixed to the bottom end of the shaft, and the fixing seat is uniformly fixed on the circumferential surface of the cutter body.
[0007] As a further improvement of this utility model: the mounting base has a mounting groove on its side, an alloy blade is fastened to the inside of the mounting groove, fixing holes are symmetrically opened on the inside of the mounting groove, and fixing rods are symmetrically inserted through the side of the alloy blade.
[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: one end of the fixing rod passes through the alloy cutter head and rotates through the inside of the fixing hole, and the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the fixing hole by threaded engagement, and one end of the fixing rod is provided with an internal hexagonal groove.
[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the cooling assembly includes a cooling tank, a cavity, a through hole, and water spray holes. The cooling tank is located at the center of the inner side of the shaft, and water spray holes are evenly distributed on the bottom circumferential surface of the shaft.
[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a cavity is provided on the inner side of the blade body, the cavity is connected to the inner side of the cooling tank, and through holes are uniformly provided on the circumferential surface of the blade body, the through holes are connected to the inner side of the cavity.
[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the water conveying assembly includes a limiting platform, a housing, a water conveying hole, a threaded seat and a sealing ring, the limiting platform is fixed on the top circumferential surface of the shaft, and the housing is rotatably installed inside the limiting platform.
[0012] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a sealing ring is fitted between the contact surface of the housing and the shaft, water inlets are evenly opened on the circumferential surface of the shaft, and the water inlets are located inside the housing, and a threaded seat is fixed on the circumferential surface of the housing, and the threaded seat communicates with the inside of the housing.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: This invention utilizes a fixed assembly structure, where a fixed rod engages with a fixed hole to securely mount the alloy cutter head to the side of the fixed base. The shaft can then rotate the cutter body, causing the alloy cutter head to perform milling operations. If the alloy cutter head becomes severely worn and unusable during processing, it can be quickly removed and replaced using the internal hexagonal slot, preventing the milling process from being affected and reducing the cost of milling cutter maintenance and replacement. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a high-feed-rate T-slot end mill with anti-chipping properties; Figure 2 A top-view cross-sectional view of a high-feed-rate T-slot end mill fixing assembly with anti-chipping properties; Figure 3 This is a front sectional view of a portion of a high-feed-rate, anti-chipping T-slot end mill. Figure 4A side sectional view of a cooling assembly for a high-feed-rate T-slot end mill with anti-chipping properties; Figure 5 This is a side sectional view of a water delivery component for a high-feed-rate T-slot end mill with anti-chipping properties.
[0015] Labels in the diagram: 1. Shaft; 2. Fixing component; 21. Tool body; 22. Fixing base; 23. Mounting slot; 24. Alloy tool tip; 25. Fixing hole; 26. Fixing rod; 27. Socket hexagonal groove; 3. Cooling components; 31. Cooling tank; 32. Cavity; 33. Through hole; 34. Water spray hole; 4. Connector; 5. Keyway; 6. Water supply assembly; 61. Limiting platform; 62. Housing; 63. Water supply hole; 64. Threaded seat; 65. Sealing ring. Detailed Implementation
[0016] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more readily understood, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0017] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1-3 This is the first embodiment of the present invention, which provides a high-feed-rate T-slot end mill with anti-chipping properties, comprising: Shaft 1, connector 4, keyway 5, connector 4 is fixed to one end of shaft 1; Keyways 5 are symmetrically located on both sides of connector 4; Fixing component 2, cooling component 3, and water supply component 6; Fixing component 2 is fixed to the bottom end of shaft 1; Cooling assembly 3 is located inside shaft 1; The water conveying component 6 is installed on the top circumferential surface of the shaft 1.
[0018] Specifically, the fixing component 2 includes a cutter body 21, a fixing seat 22, a mounting groove 23, an alloy cutter head 24, a fixing hole 25, a fixing rod 26, and an internal hexagonal groove 27. The cutter body 21 is fixed to the bottom end of the shaft 1. The fixing seat 22 is evenly fixed on the circumference of the cutter body 21. The fixing seat 22 has a mounting groove 23 on its side. The alloy cutter head 24 is fastened inside the mounting groove 23. The fixing hole 25 is symmetrically opened inside the mounting groove 23. The fixing rod 26 is symmetrically inserted through the side of the alloy cutter head 24. One end of the fixing rod 26 passes through the alloy cutter head 24 and rotates through the inside of the fixing hole 25. The fixing rod 26 is fixedly connected to the fixing hole 25 by a threaded fit. The fixing rod 26 has an internal hexagonal groove 27 at one end.
[0019] Furthermore, the detachable cutter head structure composed of the fixing rod 26 and the alloy cutter head 24 allows for quick replacement after the cutter head wears down, preventing it from affecting milling operations. At the same time, by replacing the alloy cutter head 24, the cost of milling cutter maintenance and replacement can be reduced.
[0020] In use, the alloy cutter head 24 is fastened into the mounting groove 23 on the side of the fixed base 22, and the fixing rod 26 is symmetrically inserted into the inside of the alloy cutter head 24. Then, with the cooperation of the internal hexagonal groove 27, the fixing rod 26 is rotated so that it is fixedly connected to the fixing hole 25 on the side of the fixed base 22 through thread engagement, thereby completing the installation of the alloy cutter head 24. At this time, the shaft 1 can be installed with the cooperation of the connector 4. The milling equipment drives the cutter body 21 on the bottom side of the shaft 1 to rotate, thereby performing milling.
[0021] In summary, through the structure of the fixing component 2, the alloy cutter head 24 can be fixedly installed on the side of the fixing seat 22 by the cooperation of the fixing rod 26 and the fixing hole 25. At this time, the shaft 1 can drive the cutter body 21 to rotate, causing the alloy cutter head 24 to perform milling. If the alloy cutter head 24 is worn too much during the processing and cannot be used normally, it can be quickly removed and replaced with the cooperation of the internal hexagonal slot 27, which can prevent the milling process from being affected and reduce the cost of milling cutter maintenance and replacement.
[0022] Example 2: Please refer to Figures 4-5 This is the second embodiment of the present utility model.
[0023] Specifically, the cooling assembly 3 includes a cooling groove 31, a cavity 32, a through hole 33, and a water spray hole 34. The cooling groove 31 is located at the center of the inner side of the shaft 1. Water spray holes 34 are evenly distributed on the bottom circumferential surface of the shaft 1. A cavity 32 is provided on the inner side of the cutter body 21. The cavity 32 is connected to the inner side of the cooling groove 31. Through holes 33 are evenly distributed on the circumferential surface of the cutter body 21. The through holes 33 are connected to the inner side of the cavity 32.
[0024] Furthermore, the structure of the cooling tank 31 allows coolant to be delivered to the cutter body 21 during milling, preventing overheating and embrittlement of the cutter head, thereby extending the service life of the cutter head.
[0025] Specifically, the water supply component 6 includes a limiting platform 61, a housing 62, a water supply hole 63, a threaded seat 64, and a sealing ring 65. The limiting platform 61 is fixed on the top circumferential surface of the shaft 1. The housing 62 is rotatably installed inside the limiting platform 61. A sealing ring 65 is fitted between the contact surface of the housing 62 and the shaft 1. Water supply holes 63 are evenly opened on the circumferential surface of the shaft 1, and the water supply holes 63 are located inside the housing 62. A threaded seat 64 is fixed on the circumferential surface of the housing 62, and the threaded seat 64 communicates with the inside of the housing 62.
[0026] Furthermore, through the structure of the housing 62, the threaded seat 64 is fixedly connected to the cooling source using a conduit, thereby delivering coolant to the inside of the shaft 1 to cool the cutting head during the milling process, thus improving the efficiency of the milling cutter.
[0027] In use, the threaded seat 64 is fixedly connected to the cooling source using a conduit. When the milling machine drives the shaft 1 to rotate, coolant is supplied to the inside of the housing 62 through the cooling source. At this time, the coolant inside the housing 62 is supplied to the inside of the cooling groove 31 inside the shaft 1 through the water inlet 63, so that it is sprayed out onto the surface of the cutter body 21 through the water spray hole 34 on the circumferential surface of the shaft 1, thereby cooling the cutter body 21 and the carbide cutter head 24. At the same time, the coolant is supplied to the inside of the cavity 32 and sprayed out through the through hole 33. This allows the coolant to cool the cutter body 21 and the carbide cutter head 24 while flushing out the cutting chips, preventing the accumulation of chips from affecting the milling quality of the milling cutter, and keeping the carbide cutter head 24 within a suitable temperature range to prevent the carbide cutter head 24 from chipping or being damaged.
[0028] In summary, through the structure of the cooling component 3 and the water supply component 6, the milling chips can be flushed away while cooling, preventing them from affecting the milling quality of the milling cutter. At the same time, with the cooperation of the housing 62, the normal operation of the milling cutter can be maintained while supplying coolant, keeping the milling cutter within a suitable temperature range and extending its service life.
[0029] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A high-feed-rate T-slot end mill with anti-chipping properties, comprising: The shaft (1), connector (4), and keyway (5) are provided, wherein the connector (4) is fixed to one end of the shaft (1); the keyway (5) is symmetrically provided on both sides of the connector (4); the feature is that it further includes: The fixing component (2), cooling component (3) and water supply component (6) are provided; the fixing component (2) is fixed to the bottom end of the shaft (1); the cooling component (3) is provided on the inner side of the shaft (1); the water supply component (6) is provided on the top circumferential surface of the shaft (1).
2. The anti-chipping, high-feed-rate T-slot end mill according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing component (2) includes a cutter body (21), a fixing seat (22), a mounting groove (23), an alloy cutter head (24), a fixing hole (25), a fixing rod (26), and an internal hexagonal groove (27). The cutter body (21) is fixed to the bottom end of the shaft (1), and the fixing seat (22) is evenly fixed on the circumferential surface of the cutter body (21).
3. A high-feed-rate T-slot end mill with anti-chipping properties according to claim 2, characterized in that, The mounting base (22) has a mounting groove (23) on its side, and an alloy cutter head (24) is fastened inside the mounting groove (23). Fixing holes (25) are symmetrically opened inside the mounting groove (23), and fixing rods (26) are symmetrically inserted through the side of the alloy cutter head (24).
4. A high-feed-rate T-slot end mill with anti-chipping properties according to claim 3, characterized in that, One end of the fixing rod (26) passes through the alloy cutter head (24) and rotates through the inside of the fixing hole (25). The fixing rod (26) is fixedly connected to the fixing hole (25) by threaded engagement. One end of the fixing rod (26) is provided with an internal hexagonal groove (27).
5. A high-feed-rate T-slot end mill with anti-chipping properties according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cooling assembly (3) includes a cooling groove (31), a cavity (32), a through hole (33) and a water spray hole (34). The cooling groove (31) is located at the center of the inner side of the shaft (1), and the water spray hole (34) is evenly provided on the bottom circumferential surface of the shaft (1).
6. A high-feed-rate T-slot end mill with anti-chipping properties according to claim 2, characterized in that, The blade body (21) has a cavity (32) on its inner side, which is connected to the inner side of the cooling tank (31). The blade body (21) has through holes (33) evenly distributed on its circumferential surface, which are connected to the inner side of the cavity (32).
7. A high-feed-rate T-slot end mill with anti-chipping properties according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water delivery assembly (6) includes a limiting platform (61), a housing (62), a water delivery hole (63), a threaded seat (64), and a sealing ring (65). The limiting platform (61) is fixed on the top circumferential surface of the shaft (1), and the housing (62) is rotatably installed inside the limiting platform (61).
8. A high-feed-rate T-slot end mill with anti-chipping properties according to claim 7, characterized in that, A sealing ring (65) is fitted between the contact surfaces of the housing (62) and the shaft (1). Water inlets (63) are evenly provided on the circumferential surface of the shaft (1), and the water inlets (63) are located inside the housing (62). A threaded seat (64) is fixed on the circumferential surface of the housing (62), and the threaded seat (64) is connected to the inside of the housing (62).