Sliding door for laser cutting machine

CN224866553UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-20SUZHOU QUICK LASER TECH
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522482603.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-24
Publication Date
2026-10-20
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

这种门体在移动到目标位置后,门体与两侧的防护板不平齐,前后相互错位,使得门体与两侧的防护板之间会留有一定缝隙,这种缝隙容易导致对板材切割过程中激光外漏的风险

Benefits of technology

[0019]本申请的导轨包括直线部和弧形部,所述弧形部朝框架内侧延伸,这样,门体的移动轨迹包括直线移动,直线移动到一定程度后,门体会拐弯向框架方向移动,直至移动到目标位置,在目标位置处,门体会与两侧的护板平齐,这样就可以避免由于前后错位形成缝隙,从而可以避免激光的外漏。门体开启时,门体先朝框架外侧移动,然后进行直线移动,这样可避免与一侧的护板相撞。而且,本申请的移动块组件以及转动组件结构紧凑,占用空间小,使用起来灵活顺畅,门体通过上述移动块组件和转动组件的配合可顺畅的沿导轨移动。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224866553U_ABST
    Figure CN224866553U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of push-pull doors of laser cutting machine. Mainly including frame and door body, handle is provided on the door body, the top of the frame is provided with first support platform, 2 top guides are provided with interval on the first support platform, the top guide includes linear portion and arc portion, the arc portion extends towards the inside of frame, each top guide is provided with 1 mobile block assembly with the top guide rolling cooperation, rotating assembly is provided on the mobile block assembly, further include top connecting plate, the rotating assembly of mobile block assembly on each top guide is connected with the top connecting plate, and the top connecting plate is also connected with the upper portion of the door body. The push-pull door can be flush with the baffle of both sides after moving to target position, so as to avoid the gap generated due to misplacement, which is beneficial to avoid the risk of laser leakage.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of laser cutting machine technology, and in particular to a sliding door for a laser cutting machine. Background Technology

[0002] A laser cutting machine is a machine used for laser cutting of materials such as sheet metal. Existing laser cutting machines have a frame at the cutting station, with a protective plate installed on the frame. One end of the frame has an opening with a sliding door. After the sliding door is opened, maintenance personnel can enter the cutting station to inspect and repair the equipment.

[0003] Existing sliding doors move horizontally in a straight line during use. After moving to the target position, the door body is not aligned with the side protective panels and is misaligned, leaving a gap between the door body and the side protective panels. This gap can easily lead to the risk of laser leakage during the panel cutting process. Utility Model Content

[0004] Based on this, a sliding door for a laser cutting machine is provided. After the sliding door is moved to the target position, it can remain flush with the side panels, thus avoiding gaps caused by misalignment and helping to prevent the risk of laser leakage.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A sliding door for a laser cutting machine includes a frame and a door body. The door body has a handle, and the top of the frame has a first support platform. Two top guide rails are spaced apart on the first support platform. Each top guide rail includes a straight portion and an arc-shaped portion, with the arc-shaped portion extending inwards towards the frame.

[0007] Each top guide rail is equipped with a moving block assembly that rolls with the top guide rail, and the moving block assembly is equipped with a rotating component.

[0008] It also includes a top connecting plate, which is connected to a rotating component on a moving block assembly on each top guide rail, and the top connecting plate is also connected to the upper part of the door body.

[0009] In one embodiment, a second support platform is provided at the bottom of the frame, and a bottom guide rail is provided on the second support platform. The bottom guide rail includes a straight portion and an arc-shaped portion, the arc-shaped portion extending toward the inside of the frame. A movable block assembly is provided on the bottom guide rail, which rolls with the bottom guide rail. A rotating component is provided on the movable block assembly. The bottom connecting plate is also provided, and it is connected to the rotating component on the movable block assembly on the bottom guide rail. The bottom connecting plate is connected to the lower part of the door body.

[0010] In one embodiment, the top connecting plate includes a first horizontal portion and a first vertical portion, the first vertical portion being connected to the door body, and the first horizontal portion being connected to a rotating component disposed on a moving block assembly on each top guide rail.

[0011] In one embodiment, the bottom connecting plate includes a second horizontal portion and a second vertical portion, the second vertical portion being connected to the door body, and the second horizontal portion being connected to a rotating component on a moving block assembly on the bottom guide rail.

[0012] In one embodiment, a limit block is provided on the straight section of one of the top guide rails, and the door cannot continue to move after the corresponding moving block assembly comes into contact with the limit block.

[0013] In one embodiment, the movable block assembly includes a base and a plurality of rollers disposed on the base.

[0014] In one embodiment, the rotating assembly includes a bearing housing connected to a base, a bearing mounted in the bearing housing, a shaft connected to the bearing, a bushing fitted onto the shaft, and a bearing baffle connected to the bearing housing.

[0015] In one embodiment, the top connecting plate is connected to the shaft.

[0016] In one embodiment, the door body is provided with an opening, and a plurality of glass pressure plates connected to the door body are provided along the circumference of the opening. An annular baffle is also provided at the opening, and a glass plate is fixed between the annular baffle and each glass pressure plate.

[0017] In one embodiment, the frame is provided with a guard plate, and after the door moves to the target position, it is flush with the guard plates on the left and right sides. The frame is also provided with a vertically arranged limiting plate located on one side of the guard plate, and the limiting plate is used to limit the door.

[0018] The beneficial effects of this application are as follows:

[0019] The guide rail of this application includes a straight section and an arc-shaped section. The arc-shaped section extends inward toward the frame, so the door's movement trajectory includes straight-line movement. After moving to a certain distance, the door will turn and move toward the frame until it reaches the target position. At the target position, the door will be flush with the side panels, thus avoiding gaps caused by misalignment and preventing laser leakage. When the door opens, it first moves outward toward the frame and then moves in a straight line, avoiding collision with one side panel. Moreover, the moving block assembly and rotating assembly of this application have a compact structure, occupy little space, and are flexible and smooth to use. The door can move smoothly along the guide rail through the cooperation of the moving block assembly and rotating assembly. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the sliding door of a laser cutting machine according to an embodiment of this application. In the figure, the sliding door closes the opening of the frame.

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the sliding door of a laser cutting machine according to an embodiment of this application. In the figure, the sliding door is located in front of a side panel, and the opening of the frame is open for the operator to enter and exit.

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the arrangement of the top guide rail in an embodiment of this application.

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the arrangement of the bottom guide rail in an embodiment of this application.

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a door body according to an embodiment of this application. The door body is connected to a top connecting plate and a bottom connecting plate.

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a rotating component provided on a moving block assembly according to an embodiment of this application.

[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the bearing baffle and the bearing housing in an embodiment of this application.

[0027] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of a bearing housing containing a bearing and a shaft mounted on the bearing, according to an embodiment of this application.

[0028] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the roller and the base in an embodiment of this application.

[0029] Figure 10 The diagram illustrates a door with an opening, wherein multiple glass pressure plates connected to the door by bolts are arranged along the circumference of the opening.

[0030] in:

[0031] 101. Frame; 102. Door body; 103. Handle; 104. First support platform; 105. Top guide rail; 1051. Straight section; 1052. Curved section; 106. Moving block assembly; 107. Rotating assembly; 108. Guard plate;

[0032] 109. Limiting plate; 110. Limiting block; 111. Top connecting plate; 112. Bottom connecting plate; 113. Glass plate; 114. Second support platform; 115. Bottom guide rail; 1111. First horizontal part; 1112. First vertical part; 1121. Second horizontal part; 1122. Second vertical part;

[0033] 116. Glass pressure plate; 117. Annular baffle;

[0034] 118. Base; 119. Roller; 120. Bearing housing; 121. Bearing; 122. Shaft; 123. Bushing; 124. Bearing baffle. Detailed Implementation

[0035] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0036] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, an embodiment of this application provides a sliding door for a laser cutting machine. The sliding door includes a frame 101 and a door body 102. A handle 103 is provided on the door body 102. A first support platform 104 is provided on the top of the frame 101. Two top guide rails 105 are spaced apart on the first support platform 104. Each top guide rail 105 includes a straight portion 1051 and an arc-shaped portion 1052. The arc-shaped portion 1052 extends toward the inside of the frame 101. Each top guide rail 105 is provided with a moving block assembly 106 that rolls with the top guide rail 105. The moving block assembly 106 is provided with a rotating assembly 107. The application also includes a top connecting plate 111. The top connecting plate 111 is connected to the rotating assembly 107 provided on the moving block assembly 106 on each top guide rail 105. The top connecting plate 111 is also connected to the upper part of the door body 102.

[0037] Specifically, the frame 101 is provided with a guard plate 108 and an opening, and a door 102 is provided at the opening to close it. When moving, the door 102 can first move in a straight line, and then move towards the frame 101 via the arc-shaped part 1052 of the guide rail. After reaching the target position, the door 102 is flush with the guard plates 108 on both sides. When the door 102 needs to be opened, the operator uses the handle 103 on the door 102 to move the door 102 outwards from the frame 101, and then moves the door 102 in a straight line. This moves the door 102 to the front of one of the guard plates 108. At this time, the opening on the frame 101 is not closed by the door 102, and the operator enters the interior of the frame 101 through this opening.

[0038] Specifically, such as Figure 2 As shown, the frame 101 is also provided with a vertically arranged limiting plate 109 located on one side of the guard plate 108. The limiting plate 109 is used to limit the door 102. After the door 102 moves to the target position, the door 102 is limited by the limiting plate 109 and cannot move further.

[0039] Specifically, such as Figure 3As shown, since the guide rail includes a straight section 1051 and an arc section 1052, in order to make the door 102 move smoothly, the moving block assembly 106 of this application is provided with a rotating assembly 107. The rotating assembly 107 is connected to the top connecting plate 111, and the top connecting plate 111 is connected to the door 102. This makes the door 102 move very smoothly along the guide rail without getting stuck.

[0040] In one embodiment, such as Figure 4 As shown, a second support platform 114 is provided at the bottom of the frame 101, and a bottom guide rail 115 is provided on the second support platform 114. The bottom guide rail 115 includes a straight part 1051 and an arc-shaped part 1052. The arc-shaped part 1052 extends toward the inside of the frame 101. A moving block assembly 106 is provided on the bottom guide rail 115 and rolls with it. A rotating assembly 107 is provided on the moving block assembly 106. The bottom connecting plate 112 is also included. The bottom connecting plate 112 is connected to the rotating assembly 107 on the moving block assembly 106 on the bottom guide rail 115. The bottom connecting plate 112 is connected to the lower part of the door body 102.

[0041] Specifically, the top and bottom of the door 102 are guided by corresponding guide rails, which facilitates the smoother and more stable movement of the door 102.

[0042] In one embodiment, such as Figure 5 As shown, the top connecting plate 111 includes a first horizontal portion 1111 and a first vertical portion 1112. The first vertical portion 1112 is connected to the door body 102 by bolts, and the first horizontal portion 1111 is connected to a rotating assembly 107 provided on a moving block assembly 106 on each top guide rail 105. Such a top connecting plate 111 has a simple structure and is easy to install.

[0043] Similarly, the bottom connecting plate 112 includes a second horizontal part 1121 and a second vertical part 1122. The second vertical part 1122 is connected to the door body 102, and the second horizontal part 1121 is connected to the rotating component 107 on the moving block assembly 106 on the bottom guide rail 115.

[0044] In one embodiment, such as Figure 1 As shown, a limit block 110 is provided on the straight section 1051 of one of the top guide rails 105. When the corresponding moving block assembly 106 comes into contact with the limit block 110, the door body 102 cannot continue to move.

[0045] Specifically, when the door 102 moves, after the moving block assembly 106 contacts the limiting block 110, the moving block assembly 106 cannot continue to move, thus preventing the door 102 from moving further. This prevents the moving block assembly 106 from detaching from the guide rail.

[0046] Specifically, in one embodiment, the movable block assembly 106 includes a base 118 and a plurality of rollers 119 disposed on the base 118. For example, four rollers 119 are disposed at the bottom of the base 118, and the rollers 119 are fixed to the base 118 by bolts and nuts. Grooves for cooperating with the rollers 119 are respectively provided on both sides of the guide rail.

[0047] Based on the above, such as Figures 6 to 9 As shown, in one embodiment, the rotating assembly 107 includes a bearing housing 120 bolted to the base 118, a bearing 121 mounted in the bearing housing 120, a shaft 122 connected to the bearing 121, a bushing 123 sleeved on the shaft 122, and a bearing baffle 124 bolted to the bearing housing 120.

[0048] Furthermore, the top connecting plate 111 is connected to the shaft 122 on the corresponding rotating assembly 107 by bolts. Similarly, the bottom connecting plate 112 is connected to the shaft 122 on the corresponding rotating assembly 107 by bolts.

[0049] In one embodiment, such as Figure 10 As shown, the door body 102 has an opening, and four glass pressure plates 116, bolted to the door body 102, are arranged circumferentially around the opening. An annular baffle 117 is also provided at the opening, and a glass plate 113 is fixed between the annular baffle 117 and each glass pressure plate 116. This arrangement facilitates the fixing and replacement of the glass plates 113. For example, when the glass plate 113 needs to be replaced, the glass pressure plate 116 is separated from the door body 102, the glass plate 113 is replaced, and then the glass pressure plate 116 is reconnected to the door body 102, securing the new glass plate 113. The glass plates 113 are used by operators to observe the various mechanisms inside the frame 101.

[0050] The embodiments described above are merely illustrative of several implementations of this utility model, and while the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these all fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A sliding door for a laser cutting machine, characterized in that, The device includes a frame and a door. The door is equipped with a handle. A first support platform is located at the top of the frame. Two top guide rails are spaced apart on the first support platform. Each top guide rail includes a straight section and an arc-shaped section, with the arc-shaped section extending inwards towards the frame. Each top guide rail is equipped with a moving block assembly that rolls with the top guide rail, and the moving block assembly is equipped with a rotating component. It also includes a top connecting plate, which is connected to a rotating component on a moving block assembly on each top guide rail, and the top connecting plate is also connected to the upper part of the door body.

2. The sliding door of the laser cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The frame has a second support platform at its bottom, and a bottom guide rail on the second support platform. The bottom guide rail includes a straight section and an arc section, with the arc section extending inward toward the frame. A moving block assembly is provided on the bottom guide rail, which rolls with the bottom guide rail. The moving block assembly is provided with a rotating component, and the frame also includes a bottom connecting plate. The bottom connecting plate is connected to the rotating component on the moving block assembly on the bottom guide rail, and the bottom connecting plate is connected to the lower part of the door.

3. The sliding door of the laser cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top connecting plate includes a first horizontal part and a first vertical part. The first vertical part is connected to the door body, and the first horizontal part is connected to a rotating component provided on the moving block assembly on each top guide rail.

4. The sliding door of the laser cutting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bottom connecting plate includes a second horizontal part and a second vertical part. The second vertical part is connected to the door body, and the second horizontal part is connected to the rotating component on the moving block assembly on the bottom guide rail.

5. The sliding door of the laser cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, A limit block is provided on the straight section of one of the top guide rails. When the corresponding moving block assembly comes into contact with the limit block, the door cannot continue to move.

6. The sliding door of the laser cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The movable block assembly includes a base and a plurality of rollers mounted on the base.

7. The sliding door of the laser cutting machine according to claim 6, characterized in that, The rotating assembly includes a bearing housing connected to the base, a bearing installed in the bearing housing, a shaft connected to the bearing, a bushing sleeve fitted on the shaft, and a bearing baffle connected to the bearing housing.

8. The sliding door of the laser cutting machine according to claim 7, characterized in that, The top connecting plate is connected to the shaft.

9. The sliding door of the laser cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The door body is provided with an opening, and multiple glass pressure plates connected to the door body are arranged around the opening. An annular baffle is also provided at the opening, and a glass plate is fixed between the annular baffle and each glass pressure plate.

10. The sliding door of the laser cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The frame is provided with guard plates. After the door moves to the target position, it is flush with the guard plates on the left and right sides. The frame is also provided with a vertically arranged limiting plate located on one side of the guard plate. The limiting plate is used to limit the door.