An automated laser welding station

CN224866559UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-20北京中铁建建筑科技有限公司 +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522205923.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-20
Publication Date
2026-10-20
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]基于上述,本发明人发现存在以下问题:现有的激光焊接在使用的过程中,激光焊接头在闲置时大部分都是暴露在外部的,不能够对其进行有效的保护,空气中的灰尘极易吸附在激光焊接头的表面,进而会给工作人员后续的焊接加工带来不便

Benefits of technology

通过卡块与卡槽之间的配合,当激光焊接头使用完毕后,工作人员可以拉动拉杆带动连接杆、限位块与卡块进行移动,同时将防护罩安装至安装槽的内部,同时松开拉杆在弹簧的作用下卡块会自动卡入至卡槽的内部,进而可以对防护罩进行固定,操作步骤十分简便,可以有效的对激光焊接头进行保护,间接的提高了保护性能,且该设计大大的增加了实用性。

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of automation laser welding workstation, it is related to laser welding technical field, including a group of positioner chassis, a group of positioner tool connecting frame is arranged between adjacent positioner chassis, the top of positioner tool connecting frame is equipped with welding robot, one end of welding robot is equipped with frame body, the bottom of frame body is equipped with laser welding head, and the bottom of frame body is located at the edge of laser welding head and is equipped with mounting groove, the bottom of frame body is equipped with protective cover, the inside of frame body is provided with the mechanism for limiting protective cover. The operation steps of the device are very simple, the laser welding head can be effectively protected, the protection performance is indirectly improved, and the design greatly increases the practicability.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of laser welding technology, and more specifically, it relates to an automated laser welding workstation. Background Technology

[0002] Laser welding is a highly efficient and precise welding method that uses a high-energy-density laser beam as a heat source. Due to its high welding quality and efficiency, it has been widely used in the automotive industry and other related fields.

[0003] Based on the above, the inventors have discovered the following problems: In the process of using existing laser welding, the laser welding head is mostly exposed to the outside when idle, and cannot be effectively protected. Dust in the air is easily adsorbed on the surface of the laser welding head, which will cause inconvenience to the workers in subsequent welding processes.

[0004] Therefore, in view of this, we will study and improve the existing structure and its shortcomings to provide an automated laser welding workstation, in order to achieve a more practical value. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose and effectiveness of this automated laser welding workstation are achieved through the following specific technical means: An automated laser welding workstation includes a set of positioner base frames, with positioner tooling connection frames arranged between adjacent positions of the set of positioner base frames. A welding robot is mounted on the top of the positioner tooling connection frame, and a frame is mounted on one end of the welding robot. A laser welding head is mounted on the bottom of the frame, and an installation groove is formed at the edge of the laser welding head at the bottom of the frame. A protective cover is mounted on the bottom of the frame, and a mechanism for limiting the protective cover is provided inside the frame.

[0006] Furthermore, the mechanism for the limiting protective cover includes a connecting rod, the surface of which is fitted with a spring, a limiting block is installed at one end of the connecting rod, a locking block is installed at one end of the limiting block, and one end of the locking block extends through the interior of the mounting groove.

[0007] Furthermore, a slot is provided on one side of the protective cover, the protective cover is installed inside the mounting slot, and the locking block is engaged inside the slot.

[0008] Furthermore, a tie rod is installed on one side of the frame, and one end of the tie rod passes through the frame and connects to the connecting rod inside.

[0009] Furthermore, a welding fixture is installed at the top of the positioner base frame, and a number of cylinders are installed at the top of the welding fixture.

[0010] Furthermore, a set of flipping and positioning machines are installed at both ends of the welding fixture.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: By utilizing the interlocking mechanism between the locking block and the slot, after the laser welding head is used, the operator can pull the lever to move the connecting rod, limit block, and locking block, thereby installing the protective cover into the mounting slot. Simultaneously, releasing the lever will cause the locking block to automatically engage with the slot under the action of the spring, thus securing the protective cover. The operation is very simple and can effectively protect the laser welding head, indirectly improving the protection performance. Furthermore, this design greatly increases practicality. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of an automated laser welding workstation according to the present invention.

[0013] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a partial structure of an automated laser welding workstation according to this utility model.

[0014] Figure 3 This is a partial planar cross-sectional view of an automated laser welding workstation according to the present invention.

[0015] In the diagram, the correspondence between component names and drawing numbers is as follows: 1. Positioner base frame; 2. Tilting and rotating positioner; 3. Welding fixture; 4. Cylinder; 5. Clamping block; 6. Connecting frame; 7. Frame body; 8. Tie rod; 9. Laser welding head; 10. Protective cover; 11. Slot; 12. Mounting slot; 13. Limiting block; 14. Connecting rod; 15. Spring; 16. Welding robot. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model.

[0017] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "head," "tail," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. In addition, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0018] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances. Example:

[0019] As attached Figure 1 To be continued Figure 3 As shown: This utility model provides an automated laser welding workstation, including a set of positioner base frames 1, with positioner tooling connection frames 6 arranged between adjacent positions of the set of positioner base frames 1, a welding robot 16 mounted on the top of the positioner tooling connection frame 6, a frame body 7 mounted on one end of the welding robot 16, a laser welding head 9 mounted on the bottom of the frame body 7, and an installation groove 12 opened at the edge of the laser welding head 9 at the bottom of the frame body 7, a protective cover 10 mounted on the bottom of the frame body 7, and a mechanism for limiting the protective cover inside the frame body 7.

[0020] The mechanism for limiting the protective cover includes a connecting rod 14, a spring 15 is sleeved on the surface of the connecting rod 14, a limiting block 13 is installed at one end of the connecting rod 14, a locking block 5 is installed at one end of the limiting block 13, and one end of the locking block 5 extends into the interior of the mounting groove 12.

[0021] The protective cover 10 has a slot 11 on one side. The protective cover 10 is installed inside the mounting slot 12, and the locking block 5 is engaged inside the slot 11. Through the cooperation between the locking block 5 and the slot 11, after the laser welding head 9 is used, the operator can pull the pull rod 8 to move the connecting rod 14, the limiting block 13 and the locking block 5, and install the protective cover 10 inside the mounting slot 12. At the same time, when the pull rod 8 is released, the locking block 5 will automatically engage inside the slot 11 under the action of the spring 15, thereby fixing the protective cover 10. The operation steps are very simple, which can effectively protect the laser welding head 9, indirectly improve the protection performance, and greatly increase the practicality of the design.

[0022] A tie rod 8 is installed on one side of the frame 7, and one end of the tie rod 8 passes through the frame 7 and connects to the connecting rod 14 inside.

[0023] The top of the positioner base frame 1 is equipped with a welding fixture 3, and the top of the welding fixture 3 is equipped with several sets of cylinders 4.

[0024] The welding fixture 3 is equipped with a set of flipping and positioning machines 2 at both ends.

[0025] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows: Before installation and use, the operator needs to inspect the internal components or structure of the workstation. Once the inspection is completed, it can be used normally. First, after the laser welding head 9 is finished, the operator can pull the lever 8 to move the connecting rod 14, the limiting block 13, and the locking block 5. At the same time, the protective cover 10 is installed into the mounting groove 12. Then, the lever 8 is released, and the locking block 5 will automatically lock into the slot 11 under the action of the spring 15, thereby fixing the protective cover 10. The operation steps are very simple and can effectively protect the laser welding head 9, indirectly improving the protection performance. Moreover, this design greatly increases the practicality. If it needs to be used again, the above operation can be repeated.

[0026] The embodiments of this utility model are given for illustrative and descriptive purposes only, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the forms disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of this utility model, and to enable those skilled in the art to understand this utility model and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for a particular purpose.

Claims

1. An automated laser welding workstation, comprising a set of positioner base frames (1), characterized in that: A set of positioner base frames (1) are provided with positioner tooling connection frames (6) between adjacent units. A welding robot (16) is installed at the top of the positioner tooling connection frame (6). A frame (7) is installed at one end of the welding robot (16). A laser welding head (9) is installed at the bottom of the frame (7). An installation groove (12) is opened at the bottom of the frame (7) at the edge of the laser welding head (9). A protective cover (10) is installed at the bottom of the frame (7). A mechanism for limiting the protective cover is provided inside the frame (7).

2. The automated laser welding workstation as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The mechanism for the limiting protective cover includes a connecting rod (14), on the surface of which a spring (15) is sleeved, a limiting block (13) is installed at one end of the connecting rod (14), a locking block (5) is installed at one end of the limiting block (13), and one end of the locking block (5) extends into the interior of the mounting groove (12).

3. The automated laser welding workstation as described in claim 2, characterized in that: A slot (11) is provided on one side of the protective cover (10). The protective cover (10) is installed inside the mounting slot (12), and the card block (5) is inserted into the slot (11).

4. The automated laser welding workstation as described in claim 2, characterized in that: A tie rod (8) is installed on one side of the frame (7), and one end of the tie rod (8) passes through the frame (7) to the inside and is connected to the connecting rod (14).

5. The automated laser welding workstation as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the positioner base frame (1) is equipped with a welding fixture (3), and the top of the welding fixture (3) is equipped with several sets of cylinders (4).

6. The automated laser welding workstation as described in claim 5, characterized in that: A set of flipping and positioning machines (2) are installed at both ends of the welding fixture (3).